Air conditioner

By setting up a heat conduction device in the fresh air duct of the air conditioner and exchanging heat with the refrigerant heat exchange device, the problem of discomfort in the fresh air temperature is solved, and the temperature adjustment and the feeling of blowing air are improved.

CN119532966APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311122473.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using the fresh air function of the air conditioner, the fresh air temperature in winter is too low and the fresh air temperature in summer is too high, which will directly blow to the human body and will cause discomfort and affect the feeling of blowing.

Method used

An air conditioner is designed, wherein the thermal conduction device is located at least partly in the fresh air duct and is in contact with the refrigerant heat exchange device, which is arranged to heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device. In winter, the heat generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transferred to the thermal conduction device to increase its temperature; in summer, the cold amount generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transferred to the thermal conduction device to reduce its temperature, thereby adjusting the temperature of the fresh air.

Benefits of technology

Through the heat exchange between the thermal conductivity device and the refrigerant heat exchange device, the temperature of the fresh air is adjusted, which avoids the problems of overcooling the fresh air in winter and overheating the fresh air in summer, and improves the human body's breathing experience and comfort.

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Abstract

An air conditioner comprises a main body provided with a heat exchange air duct and a fresh air duct; the refrigerant heat exchange device is arranged on the main body and at least partially located in the heat exchange air duct; and at least part of the heat conduction device is located in the fresh air duct, the heat conduction device abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device, and the heat conduction device is arranged to conduct heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device. When the fresh air function is used in winter, heat generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transmitted to the heat conduction device, so that the temperature of the heat conduction device is increased, external fresh air exchanges heat with the heat conduction device to increase the temperature in the process of being blown into a room through the fresh air duct, and therefore the fresh air is directly blown to the human body and does not cause discomfort of the human body; when the fresh air function is used in summer, cooling capacity generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transmitted to the heat conduction device, so that the temperature of the heat conduction device is reduced, external fresh air exchanges heat with the heat conduction device to reduce the temperature in the process of being blown into a room through the fresh air duct, and therefore the fresh air is directly blown to the human body to improve the blowing feeling of the human body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and more specifically, to an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] At present, many air conditioners are equipped with fresh air function. When the fresh air function is used in winter, the temperature of the fresh air introduced from the outside into the room is relatively low, and it will cause discomfort when it blows directly to the human body. When the fresh air function is used in summer, the temperature of the fresh air introduced from the outside into the room is relatively high, and it will affect the human body's blowing feeling when it blows directly to the human body. Summary of the invention

[0003] An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising: a main body, provided with a heat exchange duct and a fresh air duct; a refrigerant heat exchange device, arranged on the main body and at least partially located in the heat exchange duct; and a heat conducting device, at least partially located in the fresh air duct and abutting against the refrigerant heat exchange device, the heat conducting device being configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device.

[0004] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat conduction device includes: a heat conduction part, which is in contact with the refrigerant heat exchange device; and a heat exchange part, which is located in the fresh air duct and is arranged on the heat conduction part, and the heat exchange part exchanges heat with the refrigerant heat exchange device through the heat conduction part.

[0005] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat exchange portion includes at least one of a heat exchange wire and a heat exchange fin.

[0006] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat-conducting part includes: a heat-conducting block abutting against the refrigerant heat exchange device; and a heat-conducting pipe connected to the heat-conducting block, and the heat exchange part is arranged on the heat-conducting pipe.

[0007] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat conductive block includes one or more, and the heat conductive pipe includes one or a plurality of heat conductive pipes arranged at intervals.

[0008] In some exemplary embodiments, a heat conductive material is provided at a position where the heat conductive device abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device.

[0009] In some exemplary embodiments, the thermally conductive material includes thermally conductive silicone grease.

[0010] In some exemplary embodiments, the refrigerant heat exchange device includes: a heat exchanger, the fresh air duct is located outside the heat exchange duct, the heat exchanger is arranged in the heat exchange duct, and the heat conducting device is in contact with the heat exchanger.

[0011] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat conducting device is provided with a slot, and the copper tube of the heat exchanger at one end adjacent to the heat conducting device is inserted into the slot.

[0012] In some exemplary embodiments, the heat exchange air duct is an indoor heat exchange air duct.

[0013] In the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting device is at least partially located in the fresh air duct and abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device, and the heat conducting device is configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device. When the fresh air function is used in winter, the heat generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transferred to the heat conducting device, so that the temperature of the heat conducting device increases, and the external fresh air exchanges heat with the heat conducting device and its temperature increases during the process of being blown into the room through the fresh air duct. In this way, the fresh air directly blows toward the human body without causing discomfort to the human body; when the fresh air function is used in summer, the cold generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transferred to the heat conducting device, so that the temperature of the heat conducting device decreases. When the external fresh air is blown into the room through the fresh air duct, it exchanges heat with the heat conducting device and its temperature decreases. In this way, the fresh air directly blows toward the human body and improves the human body's blowing feeling.

[0014] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of an air conditioner provided in some embodiments;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional structure diagram in;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an example of a heat transfer device;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another example of a heat conduction device.

[0020] The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:

[0021] 100 main body, 110 heat exchange air duct, 120 fresh air duct, 200 refrigerant heat exchange device, 210 U-shaped copper tube, 300 heat conduction device, 310 heat exchange part, 320 heat conduction pipe, 330 heat conduction block, 331 slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

[0023] An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes: a main body 100, the main body 100 is provided with a heat exchange air duct 110 and a fresh air duct 120; a refrigerant heat exchange device 200, the refrigerant heat exchange device 200 is arranged on the main body 100 and is at least partially located in the heat exchange air duct 110; and a heat conducting device 300, the heat conducting device 300 is at least partially located in the fresh air duct 120 and abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device 200, and the heat conducting device 300 is configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device 200.

[0024] In the air conditioner, the heat conducting device 300 is at least partially located in the fresh air duct 120 and abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device 200. The heat conducting device 300 is configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device 200. When the fresh air function is used in winter, the heat generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device 200 is transferred to the heat conducting device 300, so that the temperature of the heat conducting device 300 increases. When the external fresh air is blown into the room through the fresh air duct 120, it exchanges heat with the heat conducting device 300 and its temperature increases. In this way, the fresh air directly blows toward the human body without causing discomfort to the human body. When the fresh air function is used in summer, the cold generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device 200 is transferred to the heat conducting device 300, so that the temperature of the heat conducting device 300 decreases. When the external fresh air is blown into the room through the fresh air duct 120, it exchanges heat with the heat conducting device 300 and its temperature decreases. In this way, the fresh air directly blows toward the human body and improves the human body's blowing feeling.

[0025] Compared with using a thermistor to heat the fresh air or using a heating tube to heat the fresh air, this solution has higher safety and reliability, lower cost, and occupies less space in the fresh air duct 120.

[0026] In some examples, the heat conducting device 300 includes: a heat conducting portion, the heat conducting portion is in contact with the refrigerant heat exchange device 200, and the heat conducting portion is configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device 200; and a heat exchange portion 310, the heat exchange portion 310 is located in the fresh air duct 120 and is arranged on the heat conducting portion, and the heat exchange portion 310 performs heat exchange with the heat conducting portion. Among them, the material of the heat exchange portion 310 is set to copper or aluminum with good thermal conductivity, etc., which can achieve the purpose of this application, and its purpose does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention, and will not be repeated here, and should all fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In some embodiments, Figures 2 to 4As shown, the heat conduction part includes: a heat conduction block 330, which is in contact with the refrigerant heat exchange device 200; and a heat conduction pipe 320, which is connected to the heat conduction block 330, and the heat exchange part 310 is arranged on the heat conduction pipe 320. Among them, the material of the heat conduction block 330 is set to copper or aluminum with good thermal conductivity, and the material of the heat conduction pipe 320 is set to copper or aluminum with good thermal conductivity, which can achieve the purpose of this application, and its purpose does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention, and will not be repeated here, and should belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0028] It can be, for example Figure 3 As shown, the heat exchange part 310 is set as a heat exchange wire, and the heat exchange wire is wound on the heat conducting pipe 320. In this solution, the wind resistance formed by the heat exchange part 310 in the fresh air duct 120 is small, but the heat exchange effect between the fresh air and the heat exchange part 310 is slightly poor; or it can be, as Figure 4 As shown, the heat exchange part 310 is configured as a heat exchange plate, which is inserted into the heat pipe 320, and there is a wind gap between adjacent heat exchange plates. In this solution, the heat exchange effect between the fresh air and the heat exchange part 310 is better, but the wind resistance formed by the heat exchange part 310 in the fresh air duct 120 is slightly high.

[0029] It can be that the heat conducting block 330 includes one and the heat conducting pipe 320 includes one; or it can be that Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the heat conductive block 330 includes one, the heat conductive pipe 320 includes a plurality of heat conductive pipes 320 arranged at intervals, and the heat exchange plate is inserted into the plurality of heat conductive pipes 320. In this solution, the plurality of heat conductive pipes 320 generate relatively small wind resistance to fresh air due to the interval arrangement; or it may be that the heat conductive block 330 includes a plurality of heat conductive pipes 320 includes a plurality of heat conductive pipes 320 arranged at intervals, and each heat conductive block 330 is connected to one or more heat conductive pipes 320. In this solution, the plurality of heat conductive pipes 320 generate relatively small wind resistance to fresh air due to the interval arrangement; the above can all achieve the purpose of the present application, and its purpose does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention, and will not be repeated here, and should all fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the heat conductive block 330 includes one, the heat conductive pipe 320 includes multiple heat conductive pipes 320 arranged at intervals, and the multiple heat conductive pipes 320 and the heat conductive block 330 are cast into one body. This solution has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and low wind resistance to fresh air.

[0031] In some embodiments, a heat conductive material (not shown in the figure) is provided at the position where the heat conductive block 330 abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device 200, and the heat conductive material can increase the contact area between the heat conductive block 330 and the refrigerant heat exchange device 200, so that the heat transfer effect between the heat conductive block 330 and the refrigerant heat exchange device 200 is better. Among them, the heat conductive material is set to thermal conductive silicone grease or solder, etc., which can achieve the purpose of this application, and its purpose does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention, and will not be repeated here, and should all belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0032] In some examples, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the refrigerant heat exchange device 200 includes: a heat exchanger, a fresh air duct 120 located outside the heat exchange duct 110, the heat exchanger is arranged in the heat exchange duct 110, and the heat conductive block 330 is located between the fresh air duct 120 and the heat exchange duct 110 and abuts against the heat exchanger. Among them, the heat exchanger is set as an indoor heat exchanger, the heat exchange duct 110 is set as an indoor heat exchange duct, and the main body 100 is set as an indoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the heat conducting block 330 is provided with a slot 331 , and the copper tube (ie, the U-shaped copper tube 210 ) at one end of the heat exchanger adjacent to the heat conducting block 330 is inserted into the slot 331 , and thermal grease is provided between the copper tube and the inner surface of the slot 331 .

[0034] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the slot 331 is configured as an arc-shaped slot, and the shape of the arc-shaped slot matches the shape of the U-shaped copper tube 210 , so that the contact area between the heat conducting block 330 and the U-shaped copper tube 210 is larger and the heat transfer effect is better.

[0035] The air conditioner provided in the present application may be a split type air conditioner (such as Figure 1 As shown), it can also be an integrated air conditioner, etc., which can achieve the purpose of this application. Its purpose does not deviate from the design concept of the present invention and will not be repeated here. All should fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0036] To sum up, in the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the heat conducting device is at least partially located in the fresh air duct and abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device, and the heat conducting device is configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device. When the fresh air function is used in winter, the heat generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transferred to the heat conducting device, so that the temperature of the heat conducting device increases, and the external fresh air exchanges heat with the heat conducting device and its temperature increases during the process of being blown into the room through the fresh air duct. In this way, the fresh air directly blows toward the human body without causing discomfort to the human body; when the fresh air function is used in summer, the cold generated by the refrigerant heat exchange device is transferred to the heat conducting device, so that the temperature of the heat conducting device decreases. In the process of being blown into the room through the fresh air duct, the external fresh air exchanges heat with the heat conducting device and its temperature decreases. In this way, the fresh air directly blows toward the human body and enhances the human body's blowing feeling.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", "side", "relative", "four corners", "periphery", "'mouth'-shaped structure" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred structure has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "direct connection", "indirect connection", "fixed connection", "installation", and "assembly" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the terms "installation", "connection", and "fixed connection" can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Although the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are as above, the contents described are only embodiments adopted to facilitate understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician in the field to which the present invention belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the present invention, but the patent protection scope of the present invention shall still be defined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: The main body is provided with a heat exchange air duct and a fresh air duct; A refrigerant heat exchange device, disposed on the main body and at least partially located in the heat exchange air duct; and The heat conducting device is at least partially located in the fresh air duct and abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device, and the heat conducting device is configured to perform heat exchange with the refrigerant heat exchange device.

2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting device comprises: A heat conducting portion abutting against the refrigerant heat exchange device; and The heat exchange part is located in the fresh air duct and is arranged on the heat conduction part. The heat exchange part exchanges heat with the refrigerant heat exchange device through the heat conduction part.

3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchange part includes at least one of a heat exchange wire and a heat exchange fin.

4. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat conducting part comprises: a heat conducting block abutting against the refrigerant heat exchange device; and A heat conducting pipe is connected to the heat conducting block, and the heat exchanging part is arranged on the heat conducting pipe.

5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat conducting blocks include one or more, and the heat conducting pipe includes one or a plurality of heat conducting pipes arranged at intervals.

6. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conducting material is provided at a position where the heat conducting device abuts against the refrigerant heat exchange device.

7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat-conducting material includes heat-conducting silicone grease.

8. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The refrigerant heat exchange device comprises: The heat exchanger, the fresh air duct is located outside the heat exchange duct, the heat exchanger is arranged in the heat exchange duct, and the heat conducting device is in contact with the heat exchanger.

9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat-conducting device is provided with a slot, and the copper tube at one end of the heat exchanger adjacent to the heat-conducting device is inserted into the slot.

10. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The heat exchange air duct is an indoor heat exchange air duct.