Current meter detection device

By designing a flow velocity meter detection device integrating filtration, partition and water level components, the problem of inability to simulate flow velocity measurement, control water level height difference and collect water flow impurity content in the prior art is solved, and more accurate flow velocity measurement and water quality analysis are achieved.

CN119533593AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28NANJING HYDRAULIC RES INST +2

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411605361.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flow rate meter detection device cannot simulate flow rate measurement, it is difficult to accurately control the height difference of water flow, and it is impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow in real time, resulting in limited evaluation effect.

Method used

A flow meter detection device including a filter assembly, a partition assembly and a water level assembly is designed. The filter assembly is used to simulate the flow rate of different waters and filter impurities in the water. The partition assembly can quickly adjust the height difference of the water level, while the water level assembly is used to quickly measure the water level and issue an alarm in a timely manner.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective filtration of impurities in the water flow and accurate measurement of flow velocity, which can simulate a variety of scenarios, reduce external environmental interference, and improve the accuracy of detection data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flow velocity detection, and discloses a flow velocity meter detection device, which comprises a base, a reservoir fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a first water tank fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a second water tank fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and a first water pipe arranged in an inner cavity of the reservoir, according to the invention, the filtering assembly can adopt a simulation scene to detect the flow velocity of water in different water areas, can filter impurities in the water, and can rapidly adjust the height difference of the water level through the partition plate assembly, so that the device is suitable for simulating various scenes, avoids the interference of the external environment on the flow velocity of water flow, enables the detected data to be more accurate, and improves the detection precision. The height of the water level can be rapidly measured through the water level assembly, an alarm can be given out in time when the height of the water level changes, measurement personnel are reminded to conduct correction, and errors of detection data are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flow velocity detection, and in particular to a flow velocity meter detection device. Background Art

[0002] The importance of water resources is self-evident. It is the basis for the existence and reproduction of life on Earth, and has a vital impact on natural ecosystems, human social and economic development, and human health. Water resources play an irreplaceable role in maintaining ecological balance, promoting economic development, ensuring human health and social stability. Accurately measuring water flow velocity is of great significance for understanding the flow characteristics of water bodies, evaluating water resource conditions, and formulating effective water resource management strategies. Traditional flow velocity measurement methods include buoy method, mechanical rotor flow meter, etc., but these methods have limited measurement accuracy, are easily affected by the environment, and are complex to operate.

[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The existing flow meter detection device cannot simulate flow measurement, which leads to the need for real-time measurement in multiple locations, making it difficult to grasp the large flow rate of the river. In addition, it is impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow. In the water resource assessment, other instruments are needed for detection, so the evaluation effect of the flow meter detection device is limited.

[0005] 2. Existing flow meter detection devices cannot quickly change the height difference of water flow according to actual conditions, so data needs to be collected in multiple locations, and local, short-term measurement scenarios such as reservoirs and sluices are required, which increases the difficulty of data collection. However, under certain specific conditions, such as when the water flow velocity is extremely low or there are obstacles in the propagation path of the ultrasonic signal, the external environment interferes too much, resulting in inaccurate detection data.

[0006] 3. The existing flow meter detection device needs to measure to know the water level height at the measurement point, and it is difficult to control the flow rate of the water flow at a specific height, so it is difficult to accurately control the height difference of the water level of the detection device, and it is difficult to detect in time when the water level changes, resulting in errors in the detection data. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present application provides a flow meter detection device to solve the problem of impurity content in water flow in the prior art. It is necessary to collect data in multiple locations and it is difficult to accurately control the height difference of the water level of the detection device. It can filter impurities in the water, simulate various scenarios, and quickly measure the height of the water level.

[0008] The present application provides a flow meter detection device, including a base, a water reservoir is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a first water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a second water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, the height of the first water tank is higher than the second water tank, a first water pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the water reservoir, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a filter assembly is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a water level assembly is arranged at the connection between the first water tank and the second water tank, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, and a second water pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer surface of the second water pipe A screen, a water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank, one end of the second water pipe away from the water tank is sleeved with the first water tank, a rectangular weir is provided on the side of the second water tank away from the partition assembly, the rectangular weir is connected to the water tank, the middle part of the screen is a honeycomb structure, and is located in the inner cavity of the second water pipe, the filtering assembly includes a slide plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the water tank, the inner cavity of the slide plate is slidably connected with a buffer mechanism, the bottom end of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with a conduit, the outer surface of the conduit is sleeved with a connecting strip, the bottom end of the connecting strip is provided with a collecting box, and a filtering mechanism is provided below the conduit.

[0009] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a collecting bucket, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting bucket, a conduit is sleeved on the bottom end of the collecting bucket, an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod, the collecting bucket and the slide are slidably connected, the insertion rod and the slide are slidably connected, and the first spring is located between the fixed plate and the slide.

[0010] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a connecting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the conduit, and the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected with a filter cylinder, and a filter hole is provided in the upper half of the filter cylinder, and the top of the filter cylinder and the inner cavity of the top of the conduit are tightly fitted, and the bottom end of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting disk, and the inner cavity of the connecting disk is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, and the outer surface of the connecting disk is provided with a first sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a limiting ring, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is slidably connected with a movable ring, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is sleeved with a second spring, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, and a storage groove is provided on the outer surface of the clamping block, and a clamping groove is provided on the upper surface of the clamping block.

[0011] Furthermore, the second spring is located between the limiting ring and the movable ring, the bottom end of the limiting ring is connected to the first threaded rod by a thread, the thread directions at both ends of the first threaded rod are opposite, the limiting ring fits into the inner cavity of the storage groove, the movable ring fits into the slot, and the collection box is located directly below the filtering mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the partition assembly includes a partition plate, the outer surface of the partition plate is slidably connected to a movable plate, the outer surface of the movable plate is provided with a flow hole, the bottom inner cavity of the partition plate is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly installed with a hand lever, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is provided with an adjustment block, the outer surface of the adjustment block is rotatably connected to a connecting strip, the inner cavity of the movable plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting block and the second threaded rod are connected by threads, the threads at both ends of the second threaded rod are in opposite directions, the connecting strip and the connecting block are rotatably connected, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first water tank and the second water tank, the partition block is partially hollowed out, and the hollowed out part is covered by a movable plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the water level assembly includes a water level cylinder, a water inlet is provided at the bottom end of the water level cylinder, a measuring ruler is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the water level cylinder, a floating block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the measuring ruler, a pointer is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water level cylinder, an alarm is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pointer, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on one side of the floating block, an alarm mechanism is slidably connected to the outer surface of the water level cylinder, a moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the alarm mechanism, a second slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder, and a socket is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, scale lines are provided on the measuring ruler, the pointer fits the measuring ruler, the jacks are evenly arranged on the second slide groove, and the pressure plate is close to one side of the alarm mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, the alarm mechanism includes a movable plate, the outer surface of which is fixedly mounted with a first connecting seat, the outer surface of which is provided with a button, the inner cavity of the movable plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly mounted with a pressure ring, the pressure ring and the button are flush, the end of the sliding rod away from the pressure ring is fixedly mounted with a protrusion, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a third spring, the third spring is between the protrusion and the movable plate, and the sliding rod and the third spring are both located in the inner cavity of the second slide groove, the button is electrically connected to the alarm, the protrusion is fitted with the pressure plate, and pressing the button controls the alarm to sound an alarm.

[0017] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the moving plate are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the second connecting seat is slidably connected to a limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly installed with a clamping rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, the fourth spring is located between the clamping rod and the second connecting seat, and the clamping rod is plugged into the socket.

[0018] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0019] 1. The use of a filtering component effectively solves the problem that the existing flow meter detection device cannot simulate flow velocity measurement, which results in the need for real-time measurement in multiple locations, making it difficult to grasp the large flow velocity of the river. In addition, the content of impurities in the water flow cannot be collected, and other instruments are needed to perform detection in the water resource assessment, so the evaluation effect of the flow meter detection device is limited. The present invention can use a simulated scene through a filtering component to detect the flow velocity of water in different waters, and can filter impurities in the water at the same time. It can analyze whether the flow velocity changes under the influence of impurities, and detect the content of impurities in the water, which is convenient for the flow characteristics of the water body, the assessment of water resource conditions, and the formulation of effective water resource management.

[0020] 2. The use of the baffle assembly effectively solves the problem that the existing flow meter detection device cannot quickly change the height difference of the water flow according to the actual situation, so that data needs to be collected in multiple places, and scenes that require local and short-term measurements, such as reservoirs and sluices, increase the difficulty of data collection. However, under certain specific conditions, such as when the water flow velocity is extremely low or there are obstacles in the propagation path of the ultrasonic signal, the external environment interferes too much, resulting in inaccurate detection data. The present invention can quickly adjust the height difference of the water level through the baffle assembly, so that it is suitable for simulating a variety of scenes, avoiding the interference of the external environment on the water flow velocity, and making the detected data more accurate.

[0021] 3. The use of the water level component effectively solves the problem that the existing flow meter detection device needs to measure to know the water level height at the measurement point, and it is difficult to control the flow rate of the water flow at a specific height, and thus it is difficult to accurately control the height difference of the water level of the detection device, and it is difficult to detect in time when the water level changes, resulting in errors in the detection data. The present invention can quickly measure the water level height through the water level component, and can promptly issue an alarm when the water level height changes, reminding the measurement personnel to make corrections to avoid errors in the detection data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly in Example 1 of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer mechanism in Example 1 of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting tube structure in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial expansion of the filtering mechanism structure in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second water pipe structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition assembly in Example 1 of the present application;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable plate structure in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment block in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water level component in Example 1 of the present application;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the floating block structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0033] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the water level cylinder in Example 1 of the present application;

[0034] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the alarm mechanism in Example 1 of the present application.

[0035] In the figure: 1, base; 2, water reservoir; 3, first water tank; 4, second water tank; 5, first water pipe; 6, water tank; 7, filter assembly; 71, slide plate; 72, buffer mechanism; 721, collection bucket; 722, fixing plate; 723, plug rod; 724, first spring; 73, guide tube; 74, connecting clamp strip; 75, collection box; 76, filter mechanism; 761, connecting cylinder; 762, filter screen cylinder; 763, connecting plate; 764, first threaded rod; 765, first slide groove; 766, limit ring; 767, moving ring; 768, second spring; 769, clamp block; 7610, storage groove; 7611, clamp groove; 8, partition assembly; 81, partition plate; 82, moving plate; 83 , flow hole; 84, second threaded rod; 85, hand lever; 86, adjustment block; 87, connecting strip; 88, connecting plate; 89, connecting block; 9, water level assembly; 91, water level cylinder; 92, water inlet; 93, measuring ruler; 94, floating block; 95, pointer; 96, alarm; 97, pressure plate; 98, alarm mechanism; 981, moving piece; 982, first connecting seat; 983, button; 984, sliding rod; 985, pressure ring; 986, bump; 987, third spring; 99, moving mechanism; 991, second connecting seat; 992, limit rod; 993, clamping rod; 994, fourth spring; 910, second slide groove; 911, jack; 10, second water pipe; 11, screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] As it is difficult to grasp the high flow rate of the river due to the need for real-time measurements at multiple locations and it is also impossible to collect the content of impurities in the water flow, the present invention can adopt simulated scenarios through the filtering component to detect the flow rate of water in different water areas and filter the impurities in the water at the same time; as it is impossible to quickly change the height difference of the water flow according to the actual situation, the present invention can quickly adjust the height difference of the water level through the baffle component, so as to be suitable for simulating a variety of scenarios; as it is difficult to detect changes in the water level in time, the present invention can quickly measure the height of the water level through the water level component and can promptly issue an alarm when the water level height changes, reminding the measurement personnel to make corrections to avoid errors in the detection data.

[0037] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0038] Example

[0039] See also Figure 1As shown, a flow meter detection device includes a base 1, a water reservoir 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a first water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a second water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the height of the first water tank 3 is higher than the second water tank 4, a first water pipe 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2, a water tank 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a filter assembly 7 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water tank 6, which can collect impurities in the water while measuring the flow rate and analyze the water quality. A water level assembly 9 is provided at the connection between the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. A second water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 6. A screen 11 is provided on the outer surface of the second water pipe 10. The screen 11 is used to dissipate the kinetic energy of the water. A water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2. The end of the second water pipe 10 away from the water tank 6 is sleeved with the first water tank 3. A rectangular weir is provided on the side of the second water tank 4 away from the partition assembly 8. The rectangular weir is connected to the water reservoir 2. The middle part of the screen 11 is a honeycomb structure and is located at the second water pipe 1 0 cavity, the detection device is a simulation device, which is convenient for collecting scenes that require local and short-term measurement, such as water flow in reservoirs, sluices, etc., usually fixed-point collection of water in water areas where flow rate detection is required, water is injected into the cavity of the reservoir 2, and the water is transported to the cavity of the water tank 6 by a water pump. The water tank 6 flows into the cavity of the first water tank 3 through the second water pipe 10, and the first water tank 3 flows into the cavity of the second water tank 4 through the partition assembly 8. The second water tank 4 flows into the cavity of the reservoir 2 through the rectangular weir to form a water cycle, and a height difference is formed between the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4 through the partition assembly 8, so as to measure the water flow velocity. The filter assembly 7 is used to filter impurities in the collected water sample, which is used to measure the impurity content and facilitate the analysis of water quality. The partition assembly 8 can control the water level difference, and a corresponding flow rate measuring instrument is placed in the cavity of the second water tank 4 to simulate the water flow velocity under different height differences. The water level assembly 9 is used to quickly obtain the water level of the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4 cavity, and can issue an alarm in time when the water level exceeds the set value.

[0040] See also Figure 2 As shown, the filter assembly 7 includes a slide plate 71, and the slide plate 71 is slidably connected to the water tank 6. The inner cavity of the slide plate 71 is slidably connected with a buffer mechanism 72, and the bottom end of the buffer mechanism 72 is fixedly connected with a conduit 73. The outer surface of the conduit 73 is sleeved with a connecting clip 74, and the bottom end of the connecting clip 74 is provided with a collecting box 75. A filter mechanism 76 is provided below the conduit 73. The slide plate 71 is moved to place the buffer mechanism 72 below the first water pipe 5, so that water falls into the water tank 6 from the inner cavity of the conduit 73 through the conduit 73. The filter mechanism 76 is used to filter the water. The connecting clip 74 and the collecting box 75 are plug-in connected and are used to place impurities collected by the filter mechanism 76. At the same time, when there is no need to filter the water, the slide plate 71 is moved to make the water in the first water pipe 5 fall directly into the inner cavity of the water tank 6 without passing through the filter assembly 7.

[0041] See also Figure 2and Figure 3 As shown, the buffer mechanism 72 includes a collecting bucket 721, a fixing plate 722 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting bucket 721, a conduit 73 is sleeved on the bottom end of the collecting bucket 721, a plug rod 723 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 722, a first spring 724 is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug rod 723, the collecting bucket 721 and the slide plate 71 are slidably connected, the plug rod 723 and the slide plate 71 are slidably connected, the first spring 724 is located between the fixing plate 722 and the slide plate 71, and when water in the first water pipe 5 falls into the collecting bucket 721, the fixing plate 722 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the first spring 724 to be compressed, causing the plug rod 723 to swing in the inner cavity of the slide plate 71, thereby mitigating the impact force of the water flow and preventing the water flow from splashing.

[0042] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the filtering mechanism 76 includes a connecting cylinder 761, which is fixedly connected to the conduit 73, and the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 761 is slidably connected to a filter cylinder 762. The upper half of the filter cylinder 762 is provided with a filtering hole, and the top of the filter cylinder 762 is tightly fitted with the inner cavity of the top of the conduit 73. The bottom end of the filter cylinder 762 is fixedly connected to a connecting disk 763, and the inner cavity of the connecting disk 763 is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 764. The outer surface of the connecting disk 763 is provided with a first sliding groove 765, and the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 765 is slidably connected to a limiting ring 766. The outer surface of the limiting ring 766 is slidably connected with a moving ring 767, the outer surface of the limiting ring 766 is sleeved with a second spring 768, the outer surface of the connecting tube 761 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 769, the outer surface of the clamping block 769 is provided with a receiving groove 7610, the upper surface of the clamping block 769 is provided with a clamping groove 7611, the second spring 768 is located between the limiting ring 766 and the moving ring 767, the bottom end of the limiting ring 766 is connected to the first threaded rod 764 by a thread, the threads at both ends of the first threaded rod 764 are in opposite directions, and the limiting ring 766 fits the inner cavity of the receiving groove 7610 , the movable ring 767 and the card slot 7611 are engaged, the collecting box 75 is located directly below the filtering mechanism 76, and the water flow passing through the inner cavity of the conduit 73 is filtered by the filter screen cylinder 762, so that impurities are left at the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder 762. After the water circulation is completed, the filter screen cylinder 762 is disassembled in the connecting cylinder 761, and the sliding plate 71 is moved to make the water in the first water pipe 5 fall directly into the water tank 6. The second spring 768 is compressed by pulling the movable ring 767. At this time, the movable ring 767 and the card slot 7611 are disengaged, and the first threaded rod 764 is rotated to drive the limiting ring 766 to slide on the first slide. The inner cavity of the groove 765 moves, so that the limit ring 766 is disengaged from the receiving groove 7610. At this time, the filter screen cylinder 762 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 761, and the impurities in the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder 762 are placed in the collecting box 75 for collection. When the impurities need to be used, the collecting box 75 can be pulled out of the connecting clip 74 for subsequent use. By measuring the flow rate of water to collect impurities, it is possible to analyze whether the flow rate changes under the influence of impurities, and to detect the content of impurities in the water, which is convenient for evaluating the flow characteristics of the water body, assessing the water resources status, and formulating effective water resources management.

[0043] See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the partition assembly 8 includes a partition block 81, the outer surface of the partition block 81 is slidably connected with a movable plate 82, the outer surface of the movable plate 82 is provided with a flow hole 83, the bottom inner cavity of the partition block 81 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 84, one end of the second threaded rod 84 is fixedly installed with a hand lever 85, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 84 is provided with an adjusting block 86, the outer surface of the adjusting block 86 is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 87, the inner cavity of the movable plate 82 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 88, and connecting blocks 89 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate 88, the adjusting block 86 and the second threaded rod 84 are threadedly connected, the thread directions at both ends of the second threaded rod 84 are opposite, the connecting strip 87 and the connecting block 89 are rotatably connected, the second threaded rod 84 is rotatably connected to the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4, the partition block 81 is partially hollowed out, and the hollowed out part is blocked by the movable plate 82, the flow hole 83 is used for the circulation of water in the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4 to form a height difference, and the water flow under different conditions is simulated by changing the height of the flow hole 83 Speed, that is, rotating the hand lever 85 drives the second threaded rod 84 to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 84 drives the adjusting block 86 to move on the second threaded rod 84, and the movement of the adjusting block 86 drives the connecting strip 87 to rotate on the adjusting block 86, and the rotation of the adjusting block 86 drives the height of the connecting block 89 to change, and the change in the height of the connecting block 89 drives the change in the height of the connecting plate 88, and the change in the height of the connecting plate 88 drives the change in the height of the moving plate 82, and the change in the height of the moving plate 82 drives the flow hole 83 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the partition block 81, so that the moving plate 82 slides up and down on the partition block 81. The water flow height difference describes the height change of the water flow in the vertical direction, and can also be understood as the height change within a unit length. When the liquid flows from a higher point through a pipe to a lower point, this height difference will accelerate the water flow. The essence of the siphon phenomenon is to use the force of the liquid level height difference. Through this change in height difference, the flow rate of different waters can be better simulated, and the interference of external weather and environment can be avoided.

[0044] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the water level assembly 9 includes a water level cylinder 91, a water inlet 92 is provided at the bottom end of the water level cylinder 91, a measuring ruler 93 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91, a floating block 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the measuring ruler 93, the measuring ruler 93 is made of lightweight material, and when there is water at the bottom of the floating block 94, the floating block 94 can drive the measuring ruler 93 to move in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91, a pointer 95 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water level cylinder 91, an alarm 96 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pointer 95, a pressure plate 97 is fixedly installed on one side of the floating block 94, an alarm mechanism 98 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91, a moving mechanism 99 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the alarm mechanism 98, a second chute 910 is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91, and a The jack 911 and the measuring ruler 93 are provided with scale lines, the pointer 95 and the measuring ruler 93 are fitted together, the jacks 911 are evenly arranged on the second slide 910, the pressure plate 97 is close to the side of the alarm mechanism 98, the water level assembly 9 is used to measure the liquid level in the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4, the water flows into the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91 from the water inlet 92, so that the floating block 94 is suspended and rises, and the rising of the floating block 94 drives the measuring ruler 93 to move in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91, so that the pointer 95 points to the data on the measuring ruler 93, which changes, and is convenient for quickly measuring the height of the liquid level. An alarm liquid level can be set by the alarm mechanism 98 and the moving mechanism 99, so that when a change occurs, the pressure plate 97 can pass through the alarm mechanism 98 to make the alarm 96 sound an alarm, providing measurement personnel with water level correction.

[0045] See also Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the alarm mechanism 98 includes a moving piece 981, the outer surface of the moving piece 981 is fixedly mounted with a first connecting seat 982, the outer surface of which is provided with a button 983, the inner cavity of the moving piece 981 is slidably connected with a slide rod 984, one end of the slide rod 984 is fixedly mounted with a pressure ring 985, the pressure ring 985 and the button 983 are flush, the end of the slide rod 984 away from the pressure ring 985 is fixedly mounted with a bump 986, the outer surface of the slide rod 984 is provided with a third spring 987, the third spring 987 is between the bump 986 and the moving piece 981, and the slide rod 984 and The third spring 987 is located in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 910, the button 983 is electrically connected to the alarm 96, the protrusion 986 is fitted with the pressure plate 97, the pressing of the button 983 controls the alarm 96 to sound an alarm, the moving mechanism 99 includes a second connecting seat 991, the second connecting seat 991 and the moving sheet 981 are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the second connecting seat 991 is slidably connected to the limit rod 992, one end of the limit rod 992 is fixedly installed with a clamping rod 993, the outer surface of the limit rod 992 is sleeved with a fourth spring 994, the fourth spring 994 is located between the clamping rod 993 and the first The clamping rod 993 and the socket 911 are inserted between the second connecting seat 991, and the clamping rod 993 is squeezed by pulling the limit rod 992 to squeeze the fourth spring 994. At this time, the clamping rod 993 and the socket 911 are disengaged, and the moving piece 981 drives the second connecting seat 991 to move. When the clamping rod 993 and the second connecting seat 991 are inserted into the appropriate position, the moving piece 981 is fixed on the outer surface of the water level cylinder 91. When the water level in the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 91 changes, the floating block 94 is driven to move. The movement of the floating block 94 drives the pressure plate 97 to move. When the water level of the water level cylinder 91 exceeds the set When the height is fixed, the pressure plate 97 squeezes the protrusion 986. The height of the protrusion 986 can be adjusted by moving the movable sheet 981 on the water level cylinder 91. At this time, the protrusion 986 squeezes the third spring 987 to move the slide bar 984 outward. The movement of the slide bar 984 drives the pressure ring 985 to move. The movement of the pressure ring 985 drives the pressure ring 985 to squeeze the button 983. After the button 983 is squeezed, it drives the alarm 96 to sound an alarm, thereby reminding the staff to correct the water level, improve the accuracy of controlling the height difference of the water level of the detection device, and avoid errors in the detection data.

[0046] In summary, the detection device is an analog device, which is convenient for collecting scenes that require local and short-term measurements, such as water flow in reservoirs, sluices, etc. It usually collects water in water areas where flow rate detection is required at a fixed point, injects water into the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2, and transports the water to the inner cavity of the water tank 6 through a water pump. The water in the water tank 6 flows into the inner cavity of the first water tank 3 through the second water pipe 10, and the first water tank 3 flows into the inner cavity of the second water tank 4 through the baffle assembly 8. The second water tank 4 flows into the inner cavity of the water reservoir 2 through the rectangular weir to form a water cycle, and a height difference is formed between the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4 through the baffle assembly 8, so as to measure the water flow rate. The filter assembly 7 is used to filter impurities in the collected water sample, which is used to measure the impurity content, so as to facilitate the analysis of water quality. Component 8 can control the water level difference, and a corresponding flow rate measuring instrument is placed in the inner cavity of the second water tank 4 to simulate the water flow rate under different height differences. The water level component 9 is used to quickly obtain the water levels in the inner cavities of the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4, and can promptly issue an alarm when the water level exceeds the set value. The sliding plate 71 is moved to place the buffer mechanism 72 below the first water pipe 5, so that water passes through the inner cavity of the conduit 73 and falls into the water tank 6. The filtering mechanism 76 is used to filter the water. The connecting card strip 74 and the collecting box 75 are plug-in connected to place impurities collected by the filtering mechanism 76. At the same time, when it is not necessary to filter the water, the sliding plate 71 is moved to make the water in the first water pipe 5 fall directly into the inner cavity of the water tank 6 without passing through the filtering component 7. The water flow rate under different conditions is simulated by changing the height of the flow hole 83, that is, rotating the hand lever 85 drives the second threaded rod 84 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 84 drives the adjustment block 86 to move on the second threaded rod 84, the movement of the adjustment block 86 drives the connecting bar 87 to rotate on the adjustment block 86, the rotation of the adjustment block 86 drives the height of the connecting block 89 to change, the change in the height of the connecting block 89 drives the change in the height of the connecting plate 88, the change in the height of the connecting plate 88 drives the change in the height of the moving plate 82, the change in the height of the moving plate 82 drives the flow hole 83 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the partition block 81, so that the moving plate 82 slides up and down on the partition block 81, and the water flow height difference is a description of the water flow. The height change in the vertical direction can better simulate the flow rate of different water areas through this change in height difference, and avoid interference from external weather and environment. The water level component 9 is used to measure the liquid level in the first water tank 3 and the second water tank 4. The water flows into the inner cavity of the water level tube 91 from the water inlet 92, causing the float 94 to float and rise. The rise of the float 94 drives the measuring ruler 93 to move in the inner cavity of the water level tube 91, causing the pointer 95 to point to the data on the measuring ruler 93 to change, which is convenient for quickly measuring the height of the liquid level. An alarm liquid level can be set by the alarm mechanism 98 and the moving mechanism 99, so that when changes occur, the pressure plate 97 can pass through the alarm mechanism 98 to cause the alarm 96 to sound an alarm, providing the measurement personnel with water level correction.

[0047] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

[0048] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flow meter detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water reservoir (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a first water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a second water tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the first water tank (3) is higher than the second water tank (4), a first water pipe (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the water reservoir (2), a water tank (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a filter assembly (7) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the water tank (6), and the connection between the first water tank (3) and the second water tank (4) is A water level assembly (9) is provided, the bottom end of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected to a second water pipe (10), the inner cavity of the outer surface of the second water pipe (10) is provided with a screen (11), the inner cavity of the water reservoir (2) is provided with a water pump, the end of the second water pipe (10) away from the water tank (6) is sleeved with the first water tank (3), the side of the second water tank (4) away from the partition assembly (8) is provided with a rectangular weir, the rectangular weir is connected to the water reservoir (2), and the middle part of the screen (11) is a honeycomb structure and is located in the inner cavity of the second water pipe (10); The filter assembly (7) comprises a slide plate (71), the slide plate (71) and the water tank (6) are slidably connected, the inner cavity of the slide plate (71) is slidably connected to a buffer mechanism (72), the bottom end of the buffer mechanism (72) is fixedly connected to a conduit (73), the outer surface of the conduit (73) is sleeved with a connecting clip (74), the bottom end of the connecting clip (74) is provided with a collecting box (75), and a filter mechanism (76) is provided below the conduit (73).

2. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (72) comprises a collecting bucket (721), a fixing plate (722) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting bucket (721), a guide tube (73) is sleeved on the bottom end of the collecting bucket (721), an insertion rod (723) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate (722), a first spring (724) is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod (723), the collecting bucket (721) and the slide plate (71) are slidably connected, the insertion rod (723) and the slide plate (71) are slidably connected, and the first spring (724) is located between the fixing plate (722) and the slide plate (71).

3. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (76) comprises a connecting cylinder (761), wherein the connecting cylinder (761) and the conduit (73) are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (761) is slidably connected to a filter cylinder (762), the upper half of the filter cylinder (762) is provided with a filtering hole, the top end of the filter cylinder (762) and the inner cavity of the top end of the conduit (73) are tightly fitted, the bottom end of the filter cylinder (762) is fixedly connected to a connecting disk (763), the inner cavity of the connecting disk (763) is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (764), and the connecting cylinder (761) is slidably connected to a filter cylinder (762), the upper half of the filter cylinder (762) is provided with a filtering hole, the top end of the filter cylinder (762) and the inner cavity of the conduit (73) are tightly fitted, A first sliding groove (765) is provided on the outer surface of the receiving plate (763), the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (765) is slidably connected to a limiting ring (766), the outer surface of the limiting ring (766) is slidably connected to a moving ring (767), the outer surface of the limiting ring (766) is sleeved with a second spring (768), a clamping block (769) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting tube (761), a receiving groove (7610) is provided on the outer surface of the clamping block (769), and a clamping groove (7611) is provided on the upper surface of the clamping block (769).

4. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The second spring (768) is located between the limiting ring (766) and the movable ring (767); the bottom end of the limiting ring (766) is connected to the first threaded rod (764) by a thread; the threads at both ends of the first threaded rod (764) are in opposite directions; the limiting ring (766) fits in the inner cavity of the receiving groove (7610); the movable ring (767) fits in the slot (7611); and the collecting box (75) is located directly below the filtering mechanism (76).

5. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (8) comprises a partition plate (81), the outer surface of the partition plate (81) is slidably connected to a movable plate (82), the outer surface of the movable plate (82) is provided with a flow hole (83), the inner cavity at the bottom end of the partition plate (81) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (84), one end of the second threaded rod (84) is fixedly mounted with a hand lever (85), the outer surface of the second threaded rod (84) is provided with an adjustment block (86), the outer surface of the adjustment block (86) is rotatably connected to a connecting strip (87), the inner cavity of the movable plate (82) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (88), and connecting blocks (89) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate (88).

6. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting block (86) and the second threaded rod (84) are connected by threads, the threads at both ends of the second threaded rod (84) are in opposite directions, the connecting strip (87) and the connecting block (89) are rotatably connected, the second threaded rod (84) is rotatably connected to both the first water tank (3) and the second water tank (4), and the partition block (81) is partially hollowed out, and the hollowed out portion is covered by a movable plate (82).

7. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water level assembly (9) comprises a water level cylinder (91), the bottom end of which is provided with a water inlet (92), the inner cavity of the water level cylinder (91) is slidably connected to a measuring ruler (93), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a floating block (94), a pointer (95) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water level cylinder (91), an alarm (96) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the pointer (95), a pressure plate (97) is fixedly mounted on one side of the floating block (94), an alarm mechanism (98) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the water level cylinder (91), a moving mechanism (99) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the alarm mechanism (98), a second sliding groove (910) is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder (91), and a socket (911) is provided on the outer surface of the water level cylinder (91).

8. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The measuring ruler (93) is provided with scale lines, the pointer (95) and the measuring ruler (93) are fitted together, the plug holes (911) are evenly arranged on the second slide groove (910), and the pressure plate (97) is close to the alarm mechanism (98).

9. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism (98) comprises a movable sheet (981), a first connecting seat (982) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the movable sheet (981), a button (983) being arranged on the outer surface of the movable sheet (981), a sliding rod (984) being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable sheet (981), a pressure ring (985) being fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod (984), the pressure ring (985) being flush with the button (983), and a convex protrusion being fixedly mounted on the end of the sliding rod (984) away from the pressure ring (985). The block (986) is provided with a third spring (987) on the outer surface of the slide bar (984), and the third spring (987) is between the protrusion (986) and the movable sheet (981), and the slide bar (984) and the third spring (987) are both located in the inner cavity of the second slide groove (910), the button (983) and the alarm (96) are electrically connected, the protrusion (986) and the pressure plate (97) are fitted, and pressing the button (983) controls the alarm (96) to sound an alarm.

10. A flow meter detection device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (99) comprises a second connecting seat (991), the second connecting seat (991) and the moving plate (981) are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the second connecting seat (991) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (992), one end of the limiting rod (992) is fixedly mounted with a clamping rod (993), the outer surface of the limiting rod (992) is sleeved with a fourth spring (994), the fourth spring (994) is located between the clamping rod (993) and the second connecting seat (991), and the clamping rod (993) and the socket (911) are plugged into each other.

Citation Information

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