Geological survey device used in field of geological engineering

Abstract

The invention discloses a geological survey device used in the field of geological engineering, and the geological survey device comprises a mounting base, one side of the outer end of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a push plate, the upper end surface of the push plate is fixedly provided with a handle, and the center of the upper surface of the mounting base is fixedly provided with a working box. Four fixed supporting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the upper end of the working box, a driving box is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the fixed supporting plates, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom end of the mounting base, and mud guards are arranged on the peripheries of the outer sides of the universal wheels; the piling device is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the working box and used for measuring the geology, through the design of universal wheels, the geological survey device can be rapidly moved and deployed in different geological environments, the working efficiency is greatly improved, mud and sundries are effectively prevented from entering the equipment through the arrangement of a mud baffle, and the geological survey device is convenient to use. And normal operation of equipment under complex geological conditions is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geological measuring instrument equipment, and in particular to a geological measuring instrument used in the field of geological engineering. Background Art

[0002] In the field of geological engineering, geological surveying is a key link in obtaining important geological information such as underground structure, stratum thickness, groundwater level, etc. With the advancement of science and technology and the growing engineering needs, the requirements for geological measuring instruments are also increasing. Against this background, a geological measuring instrument that is efficient, accurate and suitable for different geological environments came into being.

[0003] Traditional geological surveying methods often rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the measurement data. In addition, the complex geological environment and harsh construction conditions also bring great challenges to geological surveying work. Therefore, the development of a geological surveying device that can adapt to various geological environments and achieve fast and accurate measurement has become an urgent need in the industry.

[0004] In view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a geological measuring device for use in the field of geological engineering, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a geological measuring instrument for geological engineering, comprising a mounting base, a push plate fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the mounting base, a handle fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the push plate, a working box fixedly installed in the center of the upper surface of the mounting base, and four fixed support plates fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the working box, and a driving box fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support plate, wherein universal wheels are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the mounting base, and mud guards are arranged around the outer sides of the universal wheels, characterized in that; it also includes;

[0009] The piling device is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the working box and is used for measuring the geology.

[0010] Preferably, limit boxes are fixedly installed around the upper end surface of the mounting base, and a supercharger is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the mounting base, and a water tank is connected to the upper end of the supercharger, wherein an infusion tube is installed on one side of the outer end of the supercharger, and the other end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box.

[0011] Preferably, circular holes are respectively opened at the upper end of the limit box, and a screw rod 1 is arranged inside the limit box, and a rotating screw block is fixedly installed at the top of the screw rod 1, and a support cone is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screw rod 1 extending through the inside of the mounting base to the outer end of the mounting base, wherein the outer end of the screw rod 1 inside the limit box is respectively sleeved with a limit spring, and the two ends of the limit spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating screw block and the upper surface of the mounting base.

[0012] Preferably, a measurement display screen is provided on the front end surface of the working box, and a voltage display meter is provided on one side of the measurement display screen, and a groove is opened in the center of the upper end of the working box, and a through hole is opened in the center of the bottom end of the groove, and the through hole extends through the upper surface of the mounting base to the lower end of the mounting base, wherein a drainage groove is opened at the bottom end of the groove.

[0013] Preferably, fixed plates are fixedly installed around the inner wall of the groove opened at the upper end of the working box, and several nozzles are respectively installed on the outer end surface of the fixed plate, and the front ends of the several nozzles are relatively arranged, and the inner surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the infusion tube.

[0014] Preferably, the four fixed support plates are respectively fixedly installed around the upper end of the working box, and a rotating motor 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving box. Slide grooves are respectively opened on the inner surfaces of the four fixed support plates, and screw rods 2 are correspondingly arranged inside the slide grooves, and bearings are respectively sleeved on both ends of the screw rods 2, and the outer ends of the bearings are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner wall ends of the fixed support plates, wherein the upper end of the screw rod 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 1 through a bearing.

[0015] Preferably, an opening is provided at the front end of one of the fixed support plates, and scales are fixedly provided on both sides of the front end of the opening.

[0016] Preferably, the piling device comprises a movable plate, a rotating motor 2, a sliding block, a descending screw and a drill bit, the movable plate is correspondingly arranged at the inner center of the four fixed support plates, and sliding blocks are fixedly installed around the outer ends of the movable plate, and the sliding blocks are arranged corresponding to the sliding grooves opened on the inner sides of the fixed support plates, wherein a threaded hole is opened in the center of the outer end of the sliding block and is threadedly connected to the screw 2 arranged inside the fixed support plate, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the movable plate, and a descending screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 2, and the lower end of the descending screw extends to the inner center of the working box through the outer end of the movable plate, and a drill bit is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the descending screw.

[0017] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer end of the slider, and the connecting block is arranged corresponding to the opening opened at the front end of the fixed support plate, and the connecting block extends to the outer end through the inside of the opening, wherein indicator rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the connecting block, and the indicator rods are arranged parallel to the scale.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The design of universal wheels enables the geological surveying device to be quickly moved and deployed in different geological environments, greatly improving work efficiency. The setting of the mudguard effectively prevents soil and debris from entering the equipment, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment under complex geological conditions. At the same time, the piling device can achieve accurate geology measurement through precise control of the moving plate, rotating motor and other components, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the measurement data. This efficient and convenient geological measurement and deployment method provides great convenience for work in the field of geological engineering.

[0021] 2. The support system consisting of screw rod 1 and support cone can adjust the extension length of screw rod 1 by rotating the screw block so that the support cone can be firmly inserted into the ground, providing stable support for the equipment. The setting of the limit spring ensures the stability of screw rod 1 during the adjustment process and prevents equipment damage caused by excessive adjustment. In addition, the spray system consisting of the water tank and the nozzle provides stable water pressure through the booster to spray water into the working area, which not only reduces dust and keeps the working area moist, but also plays a role in environmental monitoring. The design of the drainage trough can drain away excess water in time to prevent water accumulation inside the equipment. These designs have greatly enhanced the working stability and reliability of the equipment and are also beneficial to environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of the mounting base of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supercharger of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limit box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the working box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed support plate structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pile driving device of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Push plate; 3. Handle; 4. Working box; 5. Limit box; 6. Fixed support plate; 7. Drive box; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Fender; 10. Supercharger; 11. Water tank; 12. Infusion tube; 13. Screw rod 1; 14. Limit spring; 15. Support cone; 16. Measuring display screen; 17. Voltage display meter; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Nozzle; 20. Rotating motor 1; 21. Screw rod 2; 22. Scale; 23. Moving plate; 24. Rotating motor 2; 25. Slider; 26. Connecting block; 27. Indicator rod; 28. Lowering screw; 29. ​​Drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-7 , a geological measuring instrument used in the field of geological engineering, comprising a mounting base 1, a push plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the mounting base 1, a handle 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the push plate 2, a working box 4 is fixedly installed in the center of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, and four fixed support plates 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the working box 4, and a driving box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support plate 6, wherein universal wheels 8 are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the mounting base 1, and mud guards 9 are arranged around the outer sides of the universal wheels 8, characterized in that; it also includes;

[0032] The piling device is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the working box 4 and is used for measuring the geology.

[0033] Furthermore, limit boxes 5 are fixedly installed around the upper end surface of the mounting base 1, and a supercharger 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, and a water tank 11 is connected to the upper end of the supercharger 10, wherein an infusion tube 12 is installed on one side of the outer end of the supercharger 10, and the other end of the infusion tube 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box 4.

[0034] Furthermore, circular holes are respectively opened at the upper end of the limit box 5, and a screw 13 is arranged inside the limit box 5, and a rotating screw block is fixedly installed at the top of the screw 13, and a support cone 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screw 13 through the inside of the mounting base 1 to the outer end of the mounting base 1, wherein the outer end of the screw 13 inside the limit box 5 is respectively sleeved with a limit spring 14, and the two ends of the limit spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating screw block and the upper surface of the mounting base 1.

[0035] Furthermore, a measurement display screen 16 is provided on the front end surface of the working box 4, and a voltage display meter 17 is provided on one side of the measurement display screen 16, and a groove is opened in the center of the upper end of the working box 4, and a through hole is opened in the center of the bottom end of the groove, and the through hole extends through the upper surface of the mounting base 1 to the lower end of the mounting base 1, wherein a drainage groove is opened at the bottom end of the groove.

[0036] Furthermore, a fixing plate 18 is fixedly installed around the inner wall of the groove opened at the upper end of the working box 4, and a plurality of nozzles 19 are respectively installed on the outer end surface of the fixing plate 18, and the front ends of the plurality of nozzles 19 are relatively arranged, and the inner surface of the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the infusion tube 12.

[0037] Furthermore, four fixed support plates 6 are respectively fixedly installed around the upper end of the working box 4, and a rotating motor 20 is respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the driving box 7. Slide grooves are respectively opened on the inner surfaces of the four fixed support plates 6, and screw rods 21 are correspondingly arranged inside the slide grooves, and bearings are respectively sleeved at both ends of the screw rods 21, and the outer ends of the bearings are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner wall ends of the fixed support plates 6, wherein the upper end of the screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 20 through a bearing.

[0038] Furthermore, an opening is provided at the front end of one of the fixed support plates 6, and scales 22 are fixedly provided on both sides of the front end of the opening.

[0039] Furthermore, the piling device includes a movable plate 23, a rotating motor 24, a slider 25, a descending screw 28 and a drill bit 29. The movable plate 23 is correspondingly arranged at the inner center of the four fixed support plates 6, and the sliders 25 are fixedly installed around the outer ends of the movable plate 23, and the sliders 25 are arranged corresponding to the slide grooves opened on the inner sides of the fixed support plates 6, wherein a threaded hole is opened in the center of the outer end of the slider 25 and is threadedly connected to the screw 21 set inside the fixed support plate 6, a rotating motor 24 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the movable plate 23, and a descending screw 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 24, and the lower end of the descending screw 28 extends to the inner center of the working box 4 through the outer end of the movable plate 23, and a drill bit 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the descending screw 28.

[0040] Furthermore, a connecting block 26 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the slider 25, and the connecting block 26 is arranged corresponding to the opening opened at the front end of the fixed support plate 6, and the connecting block 26 extends to the outer end through the inside of the opening, wherein indicator rods 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the connecting block 26, and the indicator rods 27 are arranged parallel to the scale 22.

[0041] Working principle: The geological surveying device is moved by universal wheels 8, which is convenient for rapid deployment in different geological environments. The mudguard 9 can effectively prevent soil or debris from entering the equipment during movement, protecting the normal operation of the equipment. The booster 10 and the water tank 11 are used to provide a stable water source, and transport water to the nozzle 19 in the working box 4 through the infusion tube 12. The measurement display screen 16 and the voltage display meter 17 on the working box 4 are used to display the operating status and measurement data of the equipment in real time. The piling device is composed of a moving plate 23, a rotating motor 24, a slider 25, a descending screw 28 and a drill bit 29, which can realize accurate geology measurement. The rotating motor 24 drives the descending screw 28 to rotate, so that the drill bit 29 descends and drills into the ground. The design of the drill bit 29 can be adjusted according to specific measurement requirements. During the piling process, the drill bit 29 interacts with the geological structure, and the generated data is collected and processed by the sensors inside the equipment, and finally displayed. On the measurement display screen 16, the support system composed of the screw 13 and the support cone 15 can adjust the extension length of the screw 13 by rotating the screw block so that the support cone 15 is firmly inserted into the ground to provide stable support for the equipment. The setting of the limit spring 14 can ensure that the screw 13 remains stable during the adjustment process to prevent damage to the equipment due to excessive adjustment. The screw 21 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 120 to move the slider 25 in the slide slot, thereby driving the moving plate 23 and the piling device to perform precise positioning and movement. The setting of the scale 22 and the indicator rod 27 can display the position information of the piling device in real time to help the operator to accurately position and operate. The spray system composed of the water tank 11 and the nozzle 19 can provide stable water pressure through the booster 10 to spray water into the working area for environmental monitoring functions such as reducing dust and keeping the working area moist. The design of the drainage trough can drain away excess water in time to prevent water accumulation inside the equipment.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering, comprising a mounting base (1), a push plate (2) being fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the mounting base (1), a handle (3) being fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the push plate (2), a working box (4) being fixedly installed in the center of the upper surface of the mounting base (1), four fixed support plates (6) being fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the working box (4), and a driving box (7) being fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support plate (6), wherein universal wheels (8) are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the mounting base (1), and mud guards (9) are arranged around the outer sides of the universal wheels (8), characterized in that; Also includes; The piling device is arranged correspondingly at the upper end of the working box (4) and is used for measuring geology.

2. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit boxes (5) are fixedly mounted around the upper surface of the mounting base (1), and a booster (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the mounting base (1), and a water tank (11) is connected to the upper end of the booster (10), wherein a liquid infusion tube (12) is installed on one side of the outer end of the booster (10), and the other end of the liquid infusion tube (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box (4).

3. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limit box (5) is respectively provided with a circular hole, and a screw rod (13) is arranged inside the limit box (5), and a rotating screw block is fixedly installed at the top end of the screw rod (13), and a support cone (15) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screw rod (13) through the inside of the mounting base (1) to the outer end of the mounting base (1), wherein the outer end of the screw rod (13) inside the limit box (5) is respectively sleeved with a limit spring (14), and the two ends of the limit spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating screw block and the upper surface of the mounting base (1).

4. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end surface of the working box (4) is provided with a measuring display screen (16), and a voltage display meter (17) is provided on one side of the measuring display screen (16), and a groove is provided in the center of the upper end of the working box (4), and a through hole is provided in the center of the bottom end of the groove, and the through hole extends through the upper surface of the mounting base (1) to the lower end of the mounting base (1), wherein a drainage groove is provided at the bottom end of the groove.

5. A geological measuring device for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (18) is fixedly installed around the inner wall of the groove opened at the upper end of the working box (4), and a plurality of nozzles (19) are respectively installed on the outer end surface of the fixing plate (18), and the front ends of the plurality of nozzles (19) are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner surface of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the infusion tube (12).

6. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four fixed support plates (6) are respectively fixedly installed around the upper end of the working box (4), and a rotating motor (20) is respectively fixedly connected inside the driving box (7). Slide grooves are respectively opened on the inner side surfaces of the four fixed support plates (6), and screw rods (21) are correspondingly arranged inside the slide grooves, and bearings are respectively sleeved at both ends of the screw rods (21), and the outer ends of the bearings are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner wall ends of the fixed support plates (6), wherein the upper end of the screw rods (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (20) through the bearings.

7. A geological measuring device for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening is provided at the front end of one of the fixed support plates (6), and scales (22) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the front end of the opening.

8. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piling device comprises a movable plate (23), a second rotating motor (24), a sliding block (25), a descending screw rod (28) and a drill bit (29), wherein the movable plate (23) is correspondingly arranged at the inner center of the four fixed support plates (6), and the sliding blocks (25) are respectively fixedly installed around the outer ends of the movable plate (23), and the sliding blocks (25) are arranged correspondingly to the sliding grooves provided on the inner sides of the fixed support plates (6), wherein a threaded hole is provided at the outer center of the sliding block (25) and is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (21) provided inside the fixed support plate (6), the second rotating motor (24) is fixedly arranged at the upper center of the movable plate (23), and the descending screw rod (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotating motor (24), and the lower end of the descending screw rod (28) extends to the inner center of the working box (4) through the outer end of the movable plate (23), and the drill bit (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the descending screw rod (28).

9. A geological measuring instrument for use in the field of geological engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting block (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the slider (25), and the connecting block (26) is arranged corresponding to an opening formed at the front end of the fixed support plate (6), and the connecting block (26) extends through the interior of the opening to the outer end, wherein indicating rods (27) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the connecting block (26), and the indicating rods (27) are arranged parallel to the scale (22).

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