Processing equipment

Abstract

The invention provides machining equipment which comprises a lathe bed arranged on a supporting base face. The workbench is arranged on the machine body; the supporting frame is arranged on the lathe bed, and the supporting frame and the workbench are arranged at an interval; the main shaft is movably arranged on the supporting frame in the first direction parallel to the supporting base plane, and at least part of the main shaft is movably arranged in the second direction perpendicular to the supporting base plane so as to be used for machining a workpiece located on the workbench; the first cooperation shaft is movably arranged on the supporting frame in the first direction, the first cooperation shaft and the main shaft are arranged in a spaced mode in the first direction, and at least part of the first cooperation shaft is movably arranged in the second direction so as to be used for machining a workpiece located on the workbench; the problem that in the prior art, a numerical control machine tool is low in machining efficiency is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, CNC machine tools have become the preferred equipment for processing complex parts due to their high precision, high efficiency and automated processing capabilities. However, traditional CNC machine tools have certain limitations when performing multiple processes. Specifically, when processing parts, these machine tools can often only perform one process at a time, such as cutting, milling, drilling, etc., and cannot perform other process steps such as riveting and installing nuts at the same time.

[0003] Even machining centers can only perform one specific machining process at a time. For example, when cutting or milling is being performed, other processes need to be performed in additional steps, such as rivet nuts. This working mode not only limits the machining efficiency of the machine tool, but also leads to a waste of resources. In addition, when subsequent processes such as rivet nuts are required, the parts must be removed from the current machine tool and transferred to equipment dedicated to these processes. This process not only increases the complexity of the operation, reduces machining efficiency, but also prolongs the overall production cycle. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing device to solve the problem of low processing efficiency of CNC machine tools in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a processing equipment, including a bed, which is arranged on a supporting base surface; a worktable, which is arranged on the bed; a support frame, which is arranged on the bed and spaced apart from the worktable; a spindle, which is movably arranged on the support frame along a first direction parallel to the supporting base surface, and at least a part of the spindle is movably arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the supporting base surface, for processing a workpiece located on the worktable; a first cooperative shaft, which is movably arranged on the support frame along a first direction, the first cooperative shaft and the spindle are spaced apart along the first direction, and at least a part of the first cooperative shaft is movably arranged along the second direction, for processing the workpiece located on the worktable.

[0006] Furthermore, the support frame includes a crossbeam and a plurality of columns spaced apart below the crossbeam, the crossbeam extends along a first direction and is connected to the workbench through the plurality of columns; wherein the main axis and the first cooperative axis are both arranged on the crossbeam.

[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple first cooperative axes, and the multiple first cooperative axes are arranged on the support frame at intervals along the first direction.

[0008] Furthermore, the processing equipment includes a first guide rail, which is installed on one side of the crossbeam, and the main shaft and the first cooperative shaft are both slidably connected to the first guide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, the processing equipment includes a first driving unit, which is arranged on the crossbeam and is connected to the main shaft driving to drive the main shaft to move along the first direction; and a second driving unit, which is arranged on the crossbeam and is connected to the first cooperative shaft driving to drive the first cooperative shaft to move along the first direction.

[0010] Further, the main axis is a machining axis; and / or the first cooperative axis is a machining axis or a welding axis.

[0011] Furthermore, the processing equipment includes a second cooperative axis, which is movably arranged on the bed along the first direction. The second cooperative axis is spaced apart from the support frame and the workbench, and at least a portion of the second cooperative axis is movably arranged along the second direction, for processing the workpiece located on the workbench.

[0012] Furthermore, there are multiple second cooperative axes, and the multiple second cooperative axes are arranged on the workbench at intervals along the first direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the processing equipment includes a second guide rail, which is installed on the bed and the second cooperative shaft is slidably connected to the second guide rail; a third driving unit, which is arranged on the bed and drivingly connected to the second cooperative shaft to drive the second cooperative shaft to move along the first direction.

[0014] Furthermore, the second cooperative axis is a multi-axis manipulator.

[0015] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the processing equipment of the present invention includes a bed, which is arranged on a supporting base; a workbench, which is arranged on the bed; a support frame, which is arranged on the bed and spaced apart from the workbench; a spindle, which is movably arranged on the support frame along a first direction parallel to the supporting base, and at least a portion of the spindle is movably arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the supporting base, for processing a workpiece located on the workbench; a first cooperative axis, which is movably arranged on the support frame along a first direction, and the first cooperative axis is spaced apart from the spindle along the first direction, and at least a portion of the first cooperative axis is movably arranged along a second direction, for processing a workpiece located on the workbench. In this way, the processing equipment of the present invention can realize multi-point and multi-process simultaneous processing of the same workpiece or simultaneous processing of different workpieces by setting the spindle and the first cooperative axis, significantly improving the processing efficiency, solving the problem of low processing efficiency of CNC machine tools in the prior art, and is suitable for the manufacture of precision mechanical parts that require high-precision and high-efficiency processing, greatly shortening the production cycle and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a processing device according to the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A front view of the processing equipment shown;

[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A top view of the processing equipment shown;

[0020] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A side view of the processing equipment shown.

[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Bed;

[0023] 2. Workbench;

[0024] 3. Support frame; 31. Crossbeam; 32. Column;

[0025] 4. Spindle;

[0026] 5. The first synergistic axis;

[0027] 6. The first guide rail;

[0028] 7. Second synergistic axis;

[0029] 8. Second guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention provides a processing equipment, including a bed 1, which is arranged on a supporting base surface; a workbench 2, which is arranged on the bed 1; a support frame 3, which is arranged on the bed 1 and is spaced apart from the workbench 2; a spindle 4, which is movably arranged on the support frame 3 along a first direction parallel to the supporting base surface, and at least a part of the spindle 4 is movably arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the supporting base surface, for processing a workpiece located on the workbench 2; a first cooperative axis 5, which is movably arranged on the support frame 3 along a first direction, the first cooperative axis 5 is spaced apart from the spindle 4 along the first direction, and at least a part of the first cooperative axis 5 is movably arranged along the second direction, for processing a workpiece located on the workbench 2.

[0032] In this way, the processing equipment of the present invention, by setting the main shaft 4 and the first cooperative shaft 5, can realize multi-point and multi-process simultaneous processing of the same workpiece or simultaneous processing of different workpieces, which significantly improves the processing efficiency and solves the problem of low processing efficiency of CNC machine tools in the prior art. It is suitable for the manufacture of precision mechanical parts that require high-precision and high-efficiency processing, greatly shortens the production cycle, and reduces costs.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the support frame 3 includes a crossbeam 31 and a plurality of columns 32 arranged at intervals below the crossbeam 31. The crossbeam 31 extends along a first direction and is connected to the workbench 2 through the plurality of columns 32. The spindle 4 and the first cooperative axis 5 are both arranged on the crossbeam 31, which not only enhances the stability of the processing equipment, but also makes the movement of the spindle 4 and the first cooperative axis 5 more flexible, suitable for the processing of large workpieces, and can improve the processing speed while ensuring the processing accuracy. In practical applications, this structure can withstand greater weight and force, making the processing equipment more stable when processing large workpieces, and avoiding the problem of affecting the processing accuracy due to equipment vibration.

[0034] Preferably, there are multiple first cooperative axes 5, and multiple first cooperative axes 5 are arranged on the support frame 3 at intervals along the first direction. The arrangement of multiple first cooperative axes 5 can realize multi-angle and multi-directional processing of the workpiece, greatly improving the flexibility and adaptability of the processing equipment, and is particularly suitable for occasions requiring complex three-dimensional processing, such as mold manufacturing, precision processing of automotive parts, etc. In the mold manufacturing industry, the working mode of multiple cooperative axes can accurately complete the complex curved surface processing of the mold, significantly improve the precision and surface quality of the mold, thereby improving the production efficiency and quality of subsequent products.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the processing equipment includes a first guide rail 6, which is installed on one side of the crossbeam 31, and the main shaft 4 and the first cooperative shaft 5 are both slidably connected to the first guide rail 6. The setting of the first guide rail 6 ensures the accuracy and stability of the main shaft 4 and the first cooperative shaft 5 moving along the first direction, is suitable for processing workpieces with high precision requirements, can effectively reduce errors in the processing process, reduce damage to workpieces caused by slight vibrations of the processing equipment, improve the yield rate, improve the consistency and reliability of the processed workpieces, and reduce production costs.

[0036] Specifically, the processing equipment includes a first driving unit, which is arranged on the cross beam 31 and is connected to the main shaft 4 to drive the main shaft 4 to move along the first direction; a second driving unit, which is arranged on the cross beam 31 and is connected to the first cooperative shaft 5 to drive the first cooperative shaft 5 to move along the first direction, so as to realize independent or coordinated movement of the main shaft 4 and the first cooperative shaft 5. It is suitable for occasions that require fine control of the processing process, can effectively improve the processing accuracy and efficiency, and improve the manufacturing accuracy of the workpiece.

[0037] Optionally, the main axis 4 is a processing axis; and / or the first cooperative axis 5 is a processing axis or a welding axis. This design enables the processing equipment to realize simultaneous processing and welding of the same workpiece, greatly improving production efficiency, realizing high-efficiency, integrated processing of workpieces, reducing the conversion time of workpieces between different processes, improving production efficiency, and also improving the consistency of processing and welding, reducing the cumulative error caused by multiple clamping of workpieces, and being able to process different workpieces at the same time, increasing the number of workpieces processed in the same time, and improving production efficiency.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the processing equipment includes a second cooperative axis 7, which is movably arranged on the bed 1 along the first direction, and the second cooperative axis 7 is spaced apart from the support frame 3 and the workbench 2, and at least a part of the second cooperative axis 7 is movably arranged along the second direction, and is used to process the workpiece located on the workbench 2, further enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the processing equipment, and is suitable for occasions requiring multi-point synchronous processing or complex assembly operations, such as the manufacture of large mechanical structures, the assembly of complex electronic equipment, etc., and can effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy of processing and assembly, improve processing efficiency, reduce processing time, and reduce production costs.

[0039] Preferably, there are multiple second collaborative axes 7, and the multiple second collaborative axes 7 are arranged on the workbench 2 at intervals along the first direction, further realizing all-round and multi-angle processing of the workpiece. It is particularly suitable for occasions that require multi-faceted processing. It can improve the processing speed and efficiency while ensuring the processing accuracy, reduce production costs, and improve processing accuracy and surface quality.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the processing equipment includes a second guide rail 8, which is installed on the bed, and the second coordinated shaft 7 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 8; and a third driving unit, which is arranged on the bed and drivingly connected to the second coordinated shaft 7 to drive the second coordinated shaft 7 to move along the first direction. In this way, the arrangement of the second guide rail 8 and the third driving unit ensures the accuracy and stability of the second coordinated shaft 7 moving along the first direction, is suitable for occasions requiring high-precision and high-efficiency processing, can effectively reduce errors in the processing process, improve the consistency and reliability of products, ensure the geometric dimensions and form and position tolerances of parts, improve the accuracy and surface quality of parts, and can significantly improve the yield and performance of workpieces.

[0041] Specifically, the second collaborative axis 7 is a multi-axis manipulator, which enables the processing equipment to perform more complex and precise operations. It is particularly suitable for occasions that require high-precision processing, assembly, handling or positioning. It can improve production efficiency while ensuring operational accuracy, reduce manual operations, and reduce production costs. It is of great significance for realizing automated and intelligent production.

[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0043] The processing equipment of the present invention comprises a bed 1, which is arranged on a supporting base surface; a workbench 2, which is arranged on the bed 1; a support frame 3, which is arranged on the bed 1 and spaced apart from the workbench 2; a spindle 4, which is movably arranged on the support frame 3 along a first direction parallel to the supporting base surface, and at least a portion of the spindle 4 is movably arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the supporting base surface, for processing a workpiece located on the workbench 2; and a first cooperative axis 5, which is movably arranged on the support frame 3 along a first direction, and the first cooperative axis 5 is spaced apart from the spindle 4 along the first direction, and at least a portion of the first cooperative axis 5 is movably arranged along a second direction, for processing a workpiece located on the workbench 2. In this way, the processing equipment of the present invention can realize multi-point and multi-process simultaneous processing of the same workpiece or simultaneous processing of different workpieces by arranging the spindle 4 and the first cooperative axis 5, significantly improving the processing efficiency, solving the problem of low processing efficiency of CNC machine tools in the prior art, and is suitable for manufacturing precision mechanical parts requiring high-precision and high-efficiency processing, greatly shortening the production cycle, and reducing costs.

[0044] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0045] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so that once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0046] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0047] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0048] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A bed (1), wherein the bed (1) is arranged on a supporting base; A workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is arranged on the bed (1); A support frame (3), the support frame (3) being arranged on the bed (1) and spaced apart from the workbench (2); a spindle (4), the spindle (4) being movably arranged on the support frame (3) along a first direction parallel to the support base surface, and at least a portion of the spindle (4) being movably arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the support base surface, so as to be used for processing a workpiece located on the workbench (2); A first cooperative axis (5), the first cooperative axis (5) is movably arranged on the support frame (3) along the first direction, the first cooperative axis (5) and the main axis (4) are spaced apart along the first direction, and at least a part of the first cooperative axis (5) is movably arranged along the second direction, so as to be used for processing a workpiece located on the workbench (2).

2. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) comprises a crossbeam (31) and a plurality of columns (32) arranged at intervals below the crossbeam (31); the crossbeam (31) extends along the first direction and is connected to the workbench (2) through the plurality of columns (32); wherein the main shaft (4) and the first cooperative shaft (5) are both arranged on the crossbeam (31).

3. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first cooperative shafts (5) is plural, and the plurality of the first cooperative shafts (5) are arranged on the support frame (3) at intervals along the first direction.

4. The processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing equipment comprises a first guide rail (6), the first guide rail (6) is installed on one side of the crossbeam (31), and the main shaft (4) and the first cooperative shaft (5) are both slidably connected to the first guide rail (6).

5. The processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing equipment includes: A first driving unit, the first driving unit being arranged on the crossbeam (31) and being drivingly connected to the main shaft (4) so ​​as to drive the main shaft (4) to move along the first direction; A second driving unit, wherein the second driving unit is arranged on the cross beam (31) and is drivingly connected to the first cooperative shaft (5) to drive the first cooperative shaft (5) to move along the first direction.

6. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle (4) is a processing axis; and / or The first cooperative axis (5) is a processing axis or a welding axis.

7. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing equipment comprises a second cooperative axis (7), which is movably arranged on the bed (1) along the first direction, and the second cooperative axis (7) is spaced apart from the support frame (3) and the workbench (2), and at least a part of the second cooperative axis (7) is movably arranged along the second direction, so as to be used for processing a workpiece located on the workbench (2).

8. The processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the second cooperative shafts (7) is plural, and the plurality of second cooperative shafts (7) are arranged on the workbench (2) at intervals along the first direction.

9. The processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The processing equipment includes: A second guide rail (8), wherein the second guide rail (8) is mounted on the bed (1), and the second cooperative shaft (7) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (8); A third driving unit, the third driving unit is arranged on the bed (1) and is drivingly connected to the second cooperating shaft (7) to drive the second cooperating shaft (7) to move along the first direction.

10. The processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second cooperative axis (7) is a multi-axis manipulator.

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