Cable core wire multi-layer belt-shaped object dragging and packaging machine

By designing a multi-layer belt tractor for cable core wire, the problem of low band replacement and tension adjustment efficiency in existing cable equipment is solved, automatic tension adjustment and rapid switching are realized, and equipment operation and operation efficiency are improved.

CN119560240AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SHENZHEN LILUTONG TECH IND

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510114800.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable equipment manufacturers rely on old single-piece soft-weight belt wrappers, which leads to staff needing to frequently manually replace belt wrappers and adjust the tension of the device, reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A multi-layer belt tractor with cable core wire is designed, adopting a bottom plate, vertical plate, limit guide wheel, bottom shell, ejection assembly and slide board structure, combining motor controller, PLC tension controller, magnetic powder brake and switching components to realize automated belt tension adjustment and rapid switching.

Benefits of technology

Through automated tension adjustment and quick switching functions, the equipment operation efficiency and operation efficiency are improved, the consistency of the quality of the wrapper is ensured, and manual intervention and downtime are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cable core wire multi-layer strip dragging machine, and belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment.The cable core wire multi-layer strip dragging machine comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate, limiting guide wheels, a bottom shell, a pop-up assembly and a sliding plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the three sets of limiting guide wheels are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate; a tension deviation rectifying guide wheel is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate, after a wrapping tape is used up, the pop-up assembly pops up a used wrapping tape object, the push-off assembly pops up the wrapping tape object synchronously, and finally the switching assembly automatically switches to the other set of wrapping tape object for use, so that the purposes of greatly improving the equipment operation efficiency, reducing the labor intensity, reducing the labor intensity and the like are achieved. And the operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment, and in particular relates to a cable core wire multi-layer belt-shaped object dragging and packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] Cable manufacturing equipment is crucial in the modern power and communication fields. It mainly includes stranding machines, which can twist multiple single wires into one strand to improve the flexibility and strength of the cable. It is composed of wire-releasing, twisting, pulling and winding devices; extruders, which are used to extrude insulation layers or sheaths outside conductors or cable cores. They are composed of extrusion, heating, cooling and control systems; cabling machines, which twist multiple insulated wire cores or cable cores into cables. These equipment work together to meet the manufacturing needs of various cables.

[0003] The problem with the existing technology is that most cable equipment manufacturers still use the old single-piece soft tape wrapping machine to wrap the cable wire. This method requires workers to manually replace the tape and adjust the tension of the device frequently, which significantly reduces work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a cable core multi-layer tape wrapping machine. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable core multilayer ribbon dragging and packing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a limiting guide wheel, a bottom shell, a pop-up assembly and a slide plate, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, three groups of limiting guide wheels are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate, a tension correction guide wheel is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate, a motor controller is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a PLC tension controller is fixedly connected to one side of the motor controller, the bottom shell is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the slide plate is movably connected to the inside of the bottom shell, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bottom shell. A screw rod is commonly threadedly connected between the output end of the second motor and the skateboard, a magnetic powder brake is fixedly connected to the middle part of the skateboard, and a connecting line is commonly electrically connected between the motor controller, the PLC tension controller, the magnetic powder brake and the second motor. The pop-up component is arranged on one side of the skateboard surface, and a switching component is arranged on the surface of the pop-up component. A push-off component is arranged on the surface of the pop-up component. The pop-up component is used to pop out the used bagging object, and the push-off component is used to push away the popped-up bagging object. The switching component is used to switch the bagging object, and a bagging displacement sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pop-up assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a mounting rod and a transmission belt, two groups of the first rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the skateboard surface, two groups of the mounting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the two groups of first rotating shafts, and one end of the surface of the two groups of mounting rods is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the magnetic powder brake is fixedly connected to a fixed column, a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed column, and a third transmission wheel is arranged on the other side of the surface of the fixed column, and the two groups of transmission belts are respectively connected to the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel and the two groups of first transmission wheels.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the skateboard is fixedly connected to a support rod corresponding to the mounting rod, the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring, the upper end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to a release plate, the upper end of the release plate is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft, the upper surface of the skateboard is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor and one end of the surface of the mounting rod are fixedly connected to a fourth transmission wheel, and the two groups of the fourth transmission wheels are commonly connected by a belt.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switching assembly includes a third tooth plate, a second connecting rod, a second tooth plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a limiting shell and a gear ring, the third tooth plate is fixedly connected to one side of one group of release plates, one side of the surface of the third tooth plate is meshed with a first gear, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the surface of the first gear, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second tooth plate is meshedly connected to the surface of the second gear, tooth grooves are arranged on both sides of the second tooth plate, and the fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the magnetic powder brake.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limit shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic powder brake, and the fourth rotating shaft is located at the center through hole of the limit shell, the gear ring is movably connected to the upper end of the limit shell, a third gear is meshingly connected to one side of the inner wall of the gear ring, a fifth gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third gear, the fifth gear is meshingly connected to the second gear plate, three groups of fifth rotating shafts are movably connected to the upper surface of the limit shell, two groups of sixth gears are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three groups of fifth rotating shafts, and one group of the sixth gears is meshingly connected to the gear ring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surfaces of the other three groups of the sixth gears are all meshedly connected with the fourth tooth plate, the fourth tooth plate is movably connected, one end of the three groups of the fourth tooth plates are fixedly connected with an arc plate, the lower surface of the third transmission wheel is fixedly connected with three groups of mounting shells, one side of the inner wall of the three groups of mounting shells are fixedly connected with spring push rods, the piston ends of the three groups of spring push rods are fixedly connected with plug rods, the lower surface of the third transmission wheel is fixedly connected with four groups of support columns, and the support columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the push-off assembly includes a first connecting rod, a bevel gear, a bevel gear ring and a push frame, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear surface, the bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod, and a second rotating shaft is movably connected to one side of the upper surface of the slide plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft and the slide plate. The push frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bevel gear ring, and the push frame surface is movably connected to the limiting frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention allows the operator to install the shaft-mounted soft belt-like object on a given shaft. After setting the required tension, it is no longer necessary to adjust the supply belt tension in time. When the tower-mounted soft tape is wound and dragged on the cable, the tape tension passes through the tension correction guide wheel, and the angle detection signal of the tension correction guide wheel is detected to detect the tension of the soft tape. Through the correction calculation, the detected stretching tension deflection signal is transmitted to the central processor of the PLC tension controller, and the ratio with the set value is automatically calculated; the calculated difference signal is converted into a control signal, and the calculated output power signal is sent to the magnetic powder brake. After the brake receives the brake signal, the brake power will change accordingly; the tension of the soft tape wrapped around the cable body is consistent, and the full-process tension is tracked and automatically adjusted in time, and there will be no phenomenon of uneven tightness, and the product tape quality consistency is high; The soft strapping uses double mounting rods, one on each side. When one is about to run out, it can be quickly connected with the strapping of the other material preparation tower without stopping the machine. The operator only needs to load and unload the raw materials. A bag belt displacement sensor and a second motor driving device are adopted. When the bag belt moves at the position of the bag belt displacement sensor, the bag belt displacement sensor will send a deviation displacement signal to the motor controller, and the second motor starts to start, pushing the mounting rod to move, thereby ensuring that the bag belt object remains at the height center position of the mounting rod when moving, and when the bag belt is used up, the pop-up component will pop out the used bag belt object, and the push-off component will synchronously pop out the bag belt object, and finally the switching component will automatically switch to another set of bag belt objects for use. The limiting guide wheel has an axle and a wheel that can rotate with each other, so it has the function of rotation itself, thereby greatly improving the operating efficiency of the equipment and improving the working efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present invention enables, after the wrapped object is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod, the wrapped object will press the release plate down on the surface of the telescopic spring, and the telescopic spring is used to pop out the wrapped object. When the first motor is running, due to the action of the belt, the two groups of fourth transmission wheels will rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod to rotate on the surface of the first rotating shaft. Subsequently, the first transmission wheel will use the transmission belt to drive the magnetic powder brake to rotate. When the magnetic powder brake drives the fixed column to rotate, it will drive the second transmission wheel to rotate. With the use of the transmission belt, the first transmission wheel will drive the mounting rod to rotate using the first rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is used to facilitate the rotation of the wrapped object. When the switching component is running, the fixed column will drive the third transmission wheel to rotate, thereby driving another group of mounting rods to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the placement and ejection of the wrapped object.

[0017] 3. The present invention enables the third tooth plate to drive the first gear, the second connecting rod and the second gear to rotate when the wrapped object pops out from the surface of the release plate, thereby driving the second tooth plate to move to one side. The second tooth plate drives the fifth gear and the third gear to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring to rotate on the surface of the limit shell. As the gear ring rotates, it drives several groups of third gears to rotate, and then the fourth tooth plate drives the arc plate to push the insertion rod, so that the insertion rod is inserted into the surface of the fixed column. At this time, it successfully switches to another group of mounting rods and wrapped objects. The spring top rod is used to drive the insertion rod to reset, thereby facilitating the switching of the two groups of wrapped objects, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0018] 4. In the present invention, when the first gear rotates, it drives the first connecting rod and the bevel gear to rotate on the surface of the bevel gear ring, so that the bevel gear ring rotates using the second rotating shaft. The torsion spring is used to increase the strength of the rotation of the bevel gear ring, so that the push frame pushes away the popped-out bag, thereby effectively preventing the popped-out bag from falling onto the surface of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a local structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the push frame structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the support column structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second tooth plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a support rod structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the first motor structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, motor controller; 3, PLC tension controller; 4, vertical plate; 5, limit guide wheel; 6, tension correction guide wheel; 7, connecting line; 8, belt displacement sensor; 9, push-off assembly; 901, first connecting rod; 902, bevel gear; 903, bevel gear ring; 904, second rotating shaft; 905, torsion spring; 906, limit frame; 907, push frame; 10, switching assembly; 1001, third gear plate; 1002, first gear; 1003, second connecting rod; 1004, second gear; 1005, fourth rotating shaft; 1006, limit shell; 1007, gear ring; 1008, second gear plate; 1009, fifth gear; 1010, third gear; 1011, installation shell; 1 012, arc plate; 1013, spring top rod; 1014, plug rod; 1015, fourth tooth plate; 1016, fifth shaft; 1017, sixth gear; 1018, support column; 11, pop-up assembly; 1101, first shaft; 1102, first transmission wheel; 1103, second transmission wheel; 1104, fixed column; 1105, third transmission wheel; 1106, transmission belt; 1107, mounting rod; 1108, support rod; 1109, telescopic spring; 1110, release plate; 1111, third shaft; 1112, fourth transmission wheel; 1113, first motor; 1114, belt; 12, second motor; 13, screw rod; 14, bottom shell; 15, slide plate; 16, magnetic powder brake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable core multilayer belt dragging machine, comprising a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 4, a limiting guide wheel 5, a bottom shell 14, a pop-up assembly 11 and a slide plate 15, the vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, three sets of limiting guide wheels 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate 4, a tension correction guide wheel 6 is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate 4, a motor controller 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a PLC tension controller 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor controller 2, the bottom shell 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the slide plate 15 is movably connected to the inside of the bottom shell 14, a second motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bottom shell 14, and the second motor A screw rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end 12, and the screw rod 13 and the slide plate 15 are threadedly connected. A magnetic powder brake 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the slide plate 15. The motor controller 2, the PLC tension controller 3, the magnetic powder brake 16 and the second motor 12 are all electrically connected with a connecting line 7. A pop-up component 11 is arranged on one side of the surface of the slide plate 15. A switching component 10 is arranged on the surface of the pop-up component 11. A push-off component 9 is arranged on the surface of the pop-up component 11. The pop-up component 11 is used to eject the used bagging object, the push-off component 9 is used to push the popped-up bagging object away, and the switching component 10 is used to switch the bagging object. A bagging displacement sensor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.

[0024] The above scheme is adopted: the operator installs the shaft-mounted soft belt-like object on a given shaft, and after setting the required tension, there is no need to adjust the supply belt tension in time; when the tower-mounted soft tape is wound and dragged on the cable, the tape tension passes through the tension correction guide wheel 6, and the angle detection signal of the tension correction guide wheel 6 is detected to detect the tension of the soft tape stretching. Through the correction calculation, the detected stretching tension deflection signal is transmitted to the central processor of the PLC tension controller 3, and the ratio with the set value is automatically calculated; the calculated difference signal is converted into a control signal, and the calculated output power signal is given to the magnetic powder brake 16. After the brake receives the brake signal, the brake power will change accordingly; the tension of the soft wrapping tape wrapped around the cable body is made consistent, and the full-process tension is tracked and automatically adjusted in time, and there will be no phenomenon of uneven tightness, and the product tape quality consistency is high; The soft strapping uses double mounting rods 1107, one on each side. When one is about to run out, it can be quickly connected with the strapping of the other material preparation tower without stopping the machine for processing; the operator only needs to load and unload the raw materials; The strap displacement sensor 8 and the second motor 12 are used to drive the device. When the strap moves at the position of the strap displacement sensor 8, the strap displacement sensor 8 will give a deviation displacement signal to the motor controller 2, and the second motor 12 starts to start, pushing the mounting rod 1107 to move, ensuring that the strap object is kept at the height center position of the mounting rod 1107 when moving, and when the strap is used up, the pop-up component 11 will pop out the used strap object, and the push-off component 9 will synchronously pop out the strap object, and finally the switching component 10 will automatically switch to another group of strap objects for use. The limiting guide wheel 5 has an axle and a wheel that can rotate with each other, so it has the function of rotation itself, thereby greatly improving the operating efficiency of the equipment and improving the working efficiency.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The ejection assembly 11 includes a first rotating shaft 1101, a mounting rod 1107 and a transmission belt 1106. The two sets of first rotating shafts 1101 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the surface of the slide plate 15. The two sets of mounting rods 1107 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the two sets of first rotating shafts 1101. One end of the surface of the two sets of mounting rods 1107 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 1102; the output end of the magnetic powder brake 16 is fixedly connected to a fixed column 1104, one side of the surface of the fixed column 1104 is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel 1103, and the other side of the surface of the fixed column 1104 is provided with a third transmission wheel 1105. The two sets of transmission belts 1106 are respectively transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel 1103. Wheel 1103 and the third transmission wheel 1105 and the two groups of first transmission wheels 1102; the upper surface of the skateboard 15 is fixedly connected with a support rod 1108 corresponding to the installation rod 1107, the upper surface of the support rod 1108 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 1109, the upper end of the telescopic spring 1109 is fixedly connected with a release plate 1110, the upper end of the release plate 1110 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 1111, the upper surface of the skateboard 15 is fixedly connected with a first motor 1113, the output end of the first motor 1113 and one end of the surface of the installation rod 1107 are fixedly connected with a fourth transmission wheel 1112, and the two groups of fourth transmission wheels 1112 are commonly connected with a belt 1114.

[0026] According to the above scheme, when the wrapped object is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod 1107, the wrapped object will press the placing plate 1110 on the surface of the telescopic spring 1109. The telescopic spring 1109 is used to eject the wrapped object. When the first motor 1113 is running, the belt 1114 will cause the two sets of fourth transmission wheels 1112 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod 1107 to rotate on the surface of the first rotating shaft 1101. Then, the first transmission wheel 1102 will use the transmission belt 1106 to drive the magnetic powder brake 16 to rotate. When the powder brake 16 drives the fixed column 1104 to rotate, it will drive the second transmission wheel 1103 to rotate, and with the use of the transmission belt 1106, the first transmission wheel 1102 will drive the installation rod 1107 to rotate using the first rotating shaft 1101. The third rotating shaft 1111 is used to facilitate the rotation of the bagged object. When the switching component 10 is running, the fixed column 1104 will drive the third transmission wheel 1105 to rotate, and then drive another set of installation rods 1107 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the placement and ejection of the bagged object.

[0027] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The switching assembly 10 includes a third tooth plate 1001, a second connecting rod 1003, a second tooth plate 1008, a fourth rotating shaft 1005, a limiting shell 1006 and a gear ring 1007. The third tooth plate 1001 is fixedly connected to one side of one set of plates 1110. One side of the surface of the third tooth plate 1001 is meshed with a first gear 1002. The second connecting rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the surface of the first gear 1002. One end of the second connecting rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the second gear 1004. The second tooth plate 1008 is meshedly connected to the surface of the second gear 1004, and tooth grooves are arranged on both sides of the second tooth plate 1008. The fourth shaft 1005 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the magnetic powder brake; the limit shell 1006 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic powder brake 16, and the fourth shaft 1005 is located at the central through hole position of the limit shell 1006, the gear ring 1007 is movably connected to the upper end of the limit shell 1006, and one side of the inner wall of the gear ring 1007 is meshedly connected to the third gear 1010, and the lower part of the third gear 1010 The fifth gear 1009 is fixedly connected to the end, and the fifth gear 1009 is meshedly connected to the second tooth plate 1008. The upper surface of the limit shell 1006 is movably connected with three groups of fifth shafts 1016. The upper ends of the three groups of fifth shafts 1016 are fixedly connected to two groups of sixth gears 1017, one of which is meshedly connected to the gear ring 1007; the surfaces of the other three groups of sixth gears 1017 are meshedly connected to the fourth tooth plate 1015, and the fourth tooth plate 1015 is meshedly connected to the A movable connection is set, one end of the three groups of fourth tooth plates 1015 are fixedly connected with an arc plate 1012, the lower surface of the third transmission wheel 1105 is fixedly connected with three groups of mounting shells 1011, one side of the inner wall of the three groups of mounting shells 1011 is fixedly connected with a spring push rod 1013, the piston ends of the three groups of spring push rods 1013 are fixedly connected with an insertion rod 1014, the lower surface of the third transmission wheel 1105 is fixedly connected with four groups of support columns 1018, and the support columns 1018 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 1005.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: when the bagged object pops out from the surface of the release plate 1110, the third tooth plate 1001 will drive the first gear 1002, the second connecting rod 1003 and the second gear 1004 to rotate, thereby driving the second tooth plate 1008 to move to one side, and the second tooth plate 1008 will drive the fifth gear 1009 and the third gear 1010 to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring 1007 to rotate on the surface of the limiting shell 1006. As the gear ring 1007 rotates, it will drive several groups of third gears 1010 to rotate, and then the fourth tooth plate 1015 will drive the arc plate 1012 to push the insertion rod 1014, so that the insertion rod 1014 is inserted into the surface of the fixed column 1104. At this time, it is necessary to successfully switch to another group of mounting rods 1107 and bagged objects. The spring top rod 1013 is used to drive the insertion rod 1014 to reset, so as to facilitate the switching of the two groups of bagged objects, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The push-off assembly 9 includes a first connecting rod 901, a bevel gear 902, a bevel gear ring 903 and a push frame 907. The first connecting rod 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first gear 1002, the bevel gear 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 901, and a second rotating shaft 904 is movably connected to one side of the upper surface of the slide 15; a torsion spring 905 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 904, and the torsion spring 905 is fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft 904 and the slide 15, and the push frame 907 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bevel gear ring 903, and the surface of the push frame 907 is movably connected to the limiting frame 906.

[0030] The above scheme is adopted: when the first gear 1002 rotates, it will drive the first connecting rod 901 and the bevel gear 902 to rotate on the surface of the bevel gear ring 903, so that the bevel gear ring 903 rotates using the second rotating shaft 904, and the torsion spring 905 is used to increase the strength of the rotation of the bevel gear ring 903, thereby enabling the push frame 907 to push away the popped-up bag, thereby achieving the effect of effectively preventing the popped-up bag from falling on the surface of the device.

[0031] Working principle of the present invention: When in use, after the bag is placed on the surface of the mounting rod 1107, the bag will press the placing plate 1110 on the surface of the telescopic spring 1109. The telescopic spring 1109 is used to pop out the bag. When the first motor 1113 is running, the belt 1114 will cause the two sets of fourth transmission wheels 1112 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod 1107 to rotate on the surface of the first rotating shaft 1101. Then the first transmission wheel 1102 will use the transmission belt 1106 to drive the magnetic powder brake 16 to rotate. When the powder brake 16 drives the fixed column 1104 to rotate, it will drive the second transmission wheel 1103 to rotate, and with the use of the transmission belt 1106, the first transmission wheel 1102 will drive the installation rod 1107 to rotate using the first rotating shaft 1101. The third rotating shaft 1111 is used to facilitate the rotation of the bagged object. When the switching component 10 is running, the fixed column 1104 will drive the third transmission wheel 1105 to rotate, and then drive another set of installation rods 1107 to rotate. When the bagged object pops out from the surface of the placing plate 1110, it will The third toothed plate 1001 drives the first gear 1002, the second connecting rod 1003 and the second gear 1004 to rotate, thereby driving the second toothed plate 1008 to move to one side, and the second toothed plate 1008 drives the fifth gear 1009 and the third gear 1010 to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring 1007 to rotate on the surface of the limit shell 1006. As the gear ring 1007 rotates, it drives several groups of third gears 1010 to rotate, thereby causing the fourth toothed plate 1015 to drive the arc plate 1012 to move the insertion rod 1014. The push rod 1014 is inserted into the surface of the fixed column 1104. At this time, the switch is successfully switched to another set of mounting rods 1107 and the bag. The spring top rod 1013 is used to drive the insertion rod 1014 to reset. When the first gear 1002 rotates, it will drive the first connecting rod 901 and the bevel gear 902 to rotate on the surface of the bevel gear ring 903, so that the bevel gear ring 903 rotates using the second rotating shaft 904. The torsion spring 905 is used to increase the strength of the rotation of the bevel gear ring 903, so that the push frame 907 can push away the popped-up bag.

[0032] To sum up: this cable core multi-layer belt dragging and wrapping machine, through the structure of the push-off component 9, the first connecting rod 901, the bevel gear 902, the bevel gear ring 903, the second rotating shaft 904, the torsion spring 905, the limit frame 906 and the push frame 907, solves the problem that most cable equipment manufacturers still use the old single-piece soft wrapping machine to wrap the cable. This method requires the staff to manually replace the wrapping material and adjust the tension of the device frequently, which obviously reduces the work efficiency.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable core multilayer ribbon hauling machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), a vertical plate (4), a limiting guide wheel (5), a bottom shell (14), an ejection assembly (11) and a slide plate (15), characterized in that: The vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the three groups of limit guide wheels (5) are all fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate (4); a tension correction guide wheel (6) is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate (4); a motor controller (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a PLC tension controller (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor controller (2); the bottom shell (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the slide plate (15) is movably connected to the inside of the bottom shell (14); a second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bottom shell (14); a lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12); and there is a gap between the lead screw (13) and the slide plate (15). A threaded connection is provided, a magnetic powder brake (16) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner part of the slide plate (15), a connecting line (7) is electrically connected between the motor controller (2), the PLC tension controller (3), the magnetic powder brake (16) and the second motor (12), the ejection component (11) is provided on one side of the surface of the slide plate (15), a switching component (10) is provided on the surface of the ejection component (11), a push-off component (9) is provided on the surface of the ejection component (11), the ejection component (11) is used to eject the used wrapped material, the push-off component (9) is used to push away the ejected wrapped material, the switch component (10) is used to switch the wrapped material, and a wrapping displacement sensor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. A cable core multilayer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pop-up assembly (11) comprises a first rotating shaft (1101), a mounting rod (1107) and a transmission belt (1106); two groups of the first rotating shafts (1101) are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the surface of the slide plate (15); two groups of the mounting rods (1107) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the two groups of the first rotating shafts (1101); and one end of the surface of the two groups of the mounting rods (1107) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (1102).

3. A cable core multilayer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the magnetic powder brake (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (1104), one side of the surface of the fixed column (1104) is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel (1103), and the other side of the surface of the fixed column (1104) is provided with a third transmission wheel (1105), and the two groups of transmission belts (1106) are respectively transmission-connected between the second transmission wheel (1103) and the third transmission wheel (1105) and the two groups of first transmission wheels (1102).

4. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the slide plate (15) is fixedly connected to a support rod (1108) corresponding to the mounting rod (1107); the upper surface of the support rod (1108) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (1109); the upper end of the telescopic spring (1109) is fixedly connected to a placing plate (1110); the upper end of the placing plate (1110) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (1111); the upper surface of the slide plate (15) is fixedly connected to a first motor (1113); the output end of the first motor (1113) and one end of the surface of the mounting rod (1107) are both fixedly connected to a fourth transmission wheel (1112); and two groups of the fourth transmission wheels (1112) are commonly connected to each other through a belt (1114).

5. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The switching assembly (10) comprises a third tooth plate (1001), a second connecting rod (1003), a second tooth plate (1008), a fourth rotating shaft (1005), a limiting shell (1006) and a tooth ring (1007); the third tooth plate (1001) is fixedly connected to one side of one set of release plates (1110); one side of the surface of the third tooth plate (1001) is meshed with a first gear (1002); the second connecting rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the surface of the first gear (1002); and one end of the second connecting rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the second gear (1004).

6. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The second tooth plate (1008) is meshedly connected to the surface of the second gear (1004), tooth grooves are arranged on both sides of the second tooth plate (1008), and the fourth rotating shaft (1005) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the magnetic powder brake.

7. A cable core multilayer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting shell (1006) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic powder brake (16), and the fourth rotating shaft (1005) is located at the central through hole of the limiting shell (1006). The gear ring (1007) is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting shell (1006). A third gear (1010) is meshingly connected to one side of the inner wall of the gear ring (1007). A fifth gear (1009) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third gear (1010). The fifth gear (1009) is meshingly connected to the second tooth plate (1008). Three groups of fifth rotating shafts (1016) are movably connected to the upper surface of the limiting shell (1006). Two groups of sixth gears (1017) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three groups of fifth rotating shafts (1016), and one group of the sixth gears (1017) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (1007).

8. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The surfaces of the other three groups of the sixth gears (1017) are all meshedly connected with the fourth tooth plates (1015), the fourth tooth plates (1015) are movably connected, one end of the three groups of the fourth tooth plates (1015) are all fixedly connected with the arc plate (1012), the lower surface of the third transmission wheel (1105) is fixedly connected with three groups of mounting shells (1011), one side of the inner wall of the three groups of the mounting shells (1011) is fixedly connected with a spring push rod (1013), the piston ends of the three groups of the spring push rods (1013) are all fixedly connected with an insertion rod (1014), and the lower surface of the third transmission wheel (1105) is fixedly connected with four groups of support columns (1018), and the support columns (1018) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft (1005).

9. A cable core wire multi-layer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The push-off assembly (9) comprises a first connecting rod (901), a bevel gear (902), a bevel gear ring (903) and a push frame (907); the first connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first gear (1002); the bevel gear (902) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (901); and one side of the upper surface of the slide plate (15) is movably connected to a second rotating shaft (904).

10. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A torsion spring (905) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (904), and the torsion spring (905) is fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft (904) and the slide plate (15). The push frame (907) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bevel gear ring (903), and the surface of the push frame (907) is movably connected to the limiting frame (906).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tower-mounted wrapping tape dragging-wrapping machine with self-adaptive tension adjustment

    CN111498557A

  • Electromagnetic tension bag dragging machine

    CN116721812A

  • Cabling armoring machine with deviation correction function

    CN118824645A

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