Ring main unit gas tank with high safety performance

By designing an intelligent heat dissipation system and automatic fire protection layout mechanism in the air box of the ring network cabinet, the problem of difficulty in monitoring the internal temperature of the equipment and lagging fire response is solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and stronger fire resistance are achieved.

CN119560919AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04广东正超电气有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510099659.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the ring net cabinet air box is installed outdoors, it is difficult to effectively monitor and adjust the internal temperature, resulting in limited heat dissipation effect and affecting the safety performance of the equipment.

Method used

A high-safety ring cabinet air box is designed, using a combination of multiple heat dissipation holes and intelligent heat dissipation fans, combining the linkage of temperature sensors and control boards to adjust the heat dissipation intensity in real time; at the same time, it is equipped with a smoke alarm and an automatic fireproof cloth lifting mechanism to ensure timely response when a fire occurs and prevent the fire from spreading.

Benefits of technology

Through the intelligent cooling system, the internal temperature is effectively monitored and adjusted, and the equipment's heat dissipation efficiency and safety performance is improved; while the combination of smoke alarm and automatic fireproof cloth can quickly respond to fires, reduce the risk of fire spread, and improve the equipment's fire resistance performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119560919A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ring main unit gas tanks, and particularly relates to a ring main unit gas tank with high safety performance, which comprises a tank body, a placement cavity arranged in the lower side of the tank body, a plurality of control cabinets arranged in the placement cavity, a tank door arranged on the front side of the tank body, a control panel arranged on the outer surface of the tank door, and a first wire collecting frame arranged on the upper sides of the plurality of control cabinets. The upper side of the first line concentration frame is provided with a line concentration seat connected with the top of the box body, the first line concentration frame is provided with a plurality of second line concentration frames connected with the rear sides of the control cabinets respectively, a shell on one side of the box body is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes, and the side, opposite to the first heat dissipation holes, of the box body is provided with a heat dissipation fan electrically connected with the control panel. A smoke alarm and a temperature sensor which are electrically connected with the control panel are arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the containing cavity, a containing groove surrounding the control cabinet by one circle is formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the containing cavity, fireproof cloth folded and stored in the containing groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing groove, and a lifting mechanism connected with the fireproof cloth is arranged in the box body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ring main unit gas boxes, and in particular relates to a ring main unit gas box with high safety performance. Background Art

[0002] The ring main unit gas box is a high-voltage electrical equipment, also known as SF6 gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear. Its main body is made of high-quality stainless steel and is spliced ​​and formed with the help of advanced laser welding technology. After welding, it undergoes strict penetration testing and radiographic testing processes to ensure that the box welds are tight and free of any cracks, pores and other defects, to ensure airtightness, and the annual leakage rate is controlled at an extremely low level. The double-layer compartment structure is carefully planned internally, and the exclusive spaces such as the busbar room, circuit breaker room, and cable room are clearly divided. Each compartment is separated by a special nano-composite insulating material partition, which has a precisely controlled dielectric constant and an extremely low dielectric loss tangent value, thereby optimizing the electric field distribution, building a strong insulation defense line, and effectively avoiding creepage and flashover hazards. Even if it is subjected to a high voltage of 35 kV for a long time, it can ensure that the electrical insulation is foolproof. After completion, the overall insulation test and withstand voltage test are strictly carried out to ensure the quality of the equipment. When used outdoors, multiple ring main unit gas boxes are concentrated together and protected by a protective box. However, since multiple ring main unit gas boxes are installed together, a large amount of heat will be generated when they are running at the same time. Although multiple heat dissipation holes are set on the outer surface of the protective box, the heat dissipation effect is certain, and the internal temperature cannot be monitored, and the heat dissipation effect cannot be adjusted according to the actual internal temperature. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ring main unit gas box with high safety performance to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A high-safety ring network cabinet gas box comprises a box body, a placement cavity is provided on the lower side of the box body, a plurality of control cabinets are provided in the placement cavity, a box door is provided on the front side of the box body, a control panel is provided on the outer surface of the box door, a first wire collection frame is provided on the upper side of the plurality of control cabinets, a wire collection seat connected to the top of the box body is provided on the upper side of the first wire collection frame, the first wire collection frame is provided with a plurality of second wire collection frames respectively connected to the back sides of the plurality of control cabinets, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer shell of one side of the box body, a heat dissipation fan electrically connected to the control panel is equipped on the side of the box body opposite to the plurality of first heat dissipation holes, a smoke alarm and a temperature sensor electrically connected to the control panel are provided on the upper inner wall of the placement cavity, a placement groove surrounding the control cabinet is provided on the lower inner wall of the placement cavity, a fireproof cloth folded and stored in the placement groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and a lifting mechanism connected to the fireproof cloth is provided in the box body.

[0005] The lifting mechanism comprises a sealing frame connected to the upper end of the fireproof cloth, a lifting assembly connected to the sealing frame is provided on the upper side of the box body, and a sealing strip matching the sealing frame is provided on the inner wall of the upper side of the box body.

[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a winding rod rotatably assembled on the upper side of the box body, and a motor is provided on the upper side of the box body that is transmission-connected to the winding rod. Four lifting lines are fixedly wound around the outer surface of the winding rod, and the other ends of the four lifting lines are slidably sealed and extended into the placement cavity and are respectively connected to the four corners of the sealing frame.

[0007] A protective cover is provided on the upper side of the box body, the winding rod is rotatably assembled in the protective cover, the motor is assembled on the outside of the protective cover, and one end of the four lifting lines extends into the protective cover and is connected to the winding rod.

[0008] Four wire wheels are arranged on the upper side of the box body, and the four wire wheels are matched with four lifting wires respectively.

[0009] A limiting groove communicating with the placement groove is provided on the inner wall at the lower side of the placement cavity, and the limiting groove matches the sealing frame.

[0010] The outer surface of the box door is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical advantages: By setting up multiple first heat dissipation holes and heat dissipation fans, an effective heat dissipation channel is formed to ensure the stability of the internal temperature of the box. The intelligent linkage of the temperature sensor, control panel and heat dissipation fan can adjust the heat dissipation intensity according to the internal temperature of the box in real time, which is both energy-saving and efficient.

[0012] The cooperation between the smoke alarm and the control panel can respond quickly in the early stage of a fire. The fireproof cloth is automatically deployed through the lifting mechanism to wrap the control cabinet, effectively isolating the fire source from oxygen and preventing the fire from spreading.

[0013] The combination of the first wiring harness frame and the second wiring harness frame is adopted to realize the centralized management and orderly transmission of wiring harnesses of multiple control cabinets, thereby improving the space utilization and the convenience of wiring harness management.

[0014] The placement slot and the folding storage design of the fireproof cloth allow the fireproof cloth to be neatly stored when not in use without taking up extra space.

[0015] The design of the sealing frame and sealing strip enhances the sealing effect of the upper part of the box and improves the protection performance of the control cabinet in the event of fire.

[0016] The lifting mechanism drives the winding rod to rotate through the motor to realize the winding and releasing of the lifting line, thereby driving the fireproof cloth to be quickly unfolded or reset. The operation is simple and the response is quick.

[0017] The design of the protective cover and the guide wheel further protects the safety of the lifting mechanism and the lifting line and prolongs their service life.

[0018] The second heat dissipation hole arranged on the box door further enhances the heat dissipation capacity of the box and improves the overall safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention is further illustrated by means of the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of several control cabinets of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] The main component symbols are described as follows: Box body 1, placement cavity 11, control cabinet 12, box door 13, control board 14, first wire collection frame 2, wire collection seat 21, second wire collection frame 22, first heat dissipation hole 23, heat dissipation fan 24, smoke alarm 25, temperature sensor 26, placement slot 27, fireproof cloth 28, sealing frame 3, winding rod 31, motor 32, lifting line 33, protective cover 34, wire pulley 35, limit slot 36, second heat dissipation hole 37. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, a high-safety ring main unit gas box of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a placement cavity 11 is arranged in the lower side of the box body 1, a plurality of control cabinets 12 are arranged in the placement cavity 11, a box door 13 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1, a control panel 14 is arranged on the outer surface of the box door 13, a first wire collection frame 2 is arranged on the upper side of the plurality of control cabinets 12, a wire collection seat 21 connected to the top of the box body 1 is arranged on the upper side of the first wire collection frame 2, the first wire collection frame 2 is provided with a plurality of second wire collection frames 22 respectively connected to the rear sides of the plurality of control cabinets 12, and the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of second wire collection frames 22 respectively connected to the rear sides of the plurality of control cabinets 12. The side shell is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 23, and a heat dissipation fan 24 electrically connected to the control board 14 is installed on the side of the box body 1 opposite to the plurality of first heat dissipation holes 23. A smoke alarm 25 and a temperature sensor 26 electrically connected to the control board 14 are provided on the upper inner wall of the placement cavity 11, and a placement groove 27 surrounding the control cabinet 12 is provided on the lower inner wall of the placement cavity 11. A fireproof cloth 28 folded and stored in the placement groove 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 27, and a lifting mechanism connected to the fireproof cloth 28 is provided in the box body 1.

[0024] A plurality of control cabinets 12 are centrally installed in the placement cavity 11 for operation, and the wiring harnesses of the plurality of control cabinets 12 are centrally transferred into the first wiring harness frame 2 through the second wiring harness frame 22, and then the wiring harnesses of the plurality of control cabinets 12 are centrally moved out of the box body 1 from the upper end of the box body 1 through the wiring harness seat 21; The design of the first heat dissipation holes 23 can naturally dissipate heat for the multiple control cabinets 12 in the box body 1, and when the heat dissipation fan 24 is working, the heat in the box body 1 can be discharged to the outside, and the external cold air can enter the box body 1 through the first heat dissipation holes 23, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively dissipating heat in the box body 1; The temperature sensor 26 monitors the temperature inside the box 1 in real time and transmits the temperature to the control board 14 in real time. When the control board 14 detects through the temperature sensor 26 that the temperature inside the box 1 is getting higher and higher, the control board 14 increases the working intensity of the cooling fan 24 to gradually improve the cooling effect on the box 1. When it is detected that the temperature inside the box 1 is gradually decreasing, the working intensity of the cooling fan 24 is gradually reduced to gradually reduce the cooling effect on the box 1. This design can monitor the temperature inside the box 1 intelligently in real time, and can adjust the cooling effect inside the box 1 according to the actual temperature inside the box 1. The processor inside the control board 14 With powerful data processing capabilities and in accordance with preset intelligent algorithm logic, it can deeply analyze operating data and accurately judge the operating status of equipment. It can also push key information to the remote monitoring terminal in real time with the help of multiple wireless communication links such as 4G / 5G or Wi-Fi. The staff can intuitively monitor the trends of various data through the remote monitoring terminal, and can ensure that the internal temperature of the box 1 is stably controlled within the ideal range according to the preset threshold, efficiently dissipate the accumulated heat during operation, and ensure the long-term and stable operation of the equipment. The cooling fan 24 flexibly adjusts its speed according to the instructions of the control panel 14, and the control panel 14 accurately controls the cooling fan 24 according to the preset temperature and air volume control curve based on the real-time feedback of the temperature sensor.

[0025] The smoke alarm 25 monitors the interior of the box 1 in real time. When the smoke alarm 25 detects a fire inside the box 1, the smoke alarm 25 transmits a signal to the control panel 14. At this time, the control panel 14 controls the lifting mechanism to start working, and the lifting mechanism drives the upper end of the fireproof cloth 28 to move upward quickly. The upper end of the fireproof cloth 28 quickly fits with the upper inner wall of the box 1, thereby wrapping multiple control cabinets 12 in the fireproof cloth 28. This design can prevent the spread of fire and protect the surroundings. It can also seal the control cabinet 12 to reduce the contact between external oxygen and the fire source, thereby achieving the effect of extinguishing the fire. This design can automatically seal multiple control cabinets 12 to prevent the spread of fire after monitoring the occurrence of a fire. At the same time, it can also have a certain fire extinguishing effect and can minimize the property loss caused by the fire before the staff discovers the fire.

[0026] The lifting mechanism includes a sealing frame 3 connected to the upper end of the fireproof cloth 28 , a lifting assembly connected to the sealing frame 3 is provided on the upper side of the box body 1 , and a sealing strip matching the sealing frame 3 is provided on the upper inner wall of the box body 1 .

[0027] When the lifting mechanism starts to work, it drives the sealing frame 3 to move upward, and the sealing frame 3 drives the fireproof cloth 28 to move upward quickly. The design of the sealing strip can improve the sealing effect between the sealing frame 3 and the upper inner wall of the box body 1, thereby increasing the sealing effect of the control cabinet 12.

[0028] The lifting mechanism includes a winding rod 31 rotatably assembled on the upper side of the box body 1, and a motor 32 is provided on the upper side of the box body 1 that is transmission-connected to the winding rod 31. Four lifting wires 33 are fixedly wound around the outer surface of the winding rod 31, and the other ends of the four lifting wires 33 are slidably sealed and extended into the placement cavity 11 and are respectively connected to the four corners of the sealing frame 3.

[0029] The control board 14 controls the motor 32 to start working, and the motor 32 drives the winding rod 31 to start rotating. The winding rod 31 winds the four lifting lines 33 at the same time. Since the four lifting lines 33 are connected to the sealing frame 3, the sealing frame 3 can be driven to move upward in the box body 1. When the motor 32 drives the winding rod 31 to rotate in the opposite direction, the winding of the lifting lines 33 can be gradually canceled, and the sealing frame 3 moves downward and resets under the action of gravity.

[0030] A protective cover 34 is provided on the upper side of the box body 1 , the winding rod 31 is rotatably assembled in the protective cover 34 , the motor 32 is assembled outside the protective cover 34 , and one end of four lifting lines 33 are extended into the protective cover 34 and connected to the winding rod 31 .

[0031] The design of the protective cover 34 can protect the winding rod 31 and the wound lifting line 33 to prevent the winding rod 31 and the lifting line 33 from being damaged by the outside world.

[0032] Four wire wheels 35 are provided on the upper side of the box body 1, and the four wire wheels 35 are matched with the four lifting wires 33 respectively. The design of the wire wheels 35 can guide the bending part of the lifting wire 33 and protect the lifting wire 33.

[0033] The lower inner wall of the placement cavity 11 is provided with a limiting groove 36 connected to the placement groove 27, and the limiting groove 36 matches the sealing frame 3. The design of the limiting groove 36 can store the sealing frame 3, and when the sealing frame 3 is in the limiting groove 36, the flatness of the lower surface of the placement cavity 11 can be maintained.

[0034] The outer surface of the box door 13 is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 37. The design of the plurality of second heat dissipation holes 37 can further improve the heat dissipation effect inside the box body 1.

[0035] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-safety ring main unit gas box, comprising a box body, a placement cavity is provided in the lower side of the box body, a plurality of control cabinets are provided in the placement cavity, a box door is provided on the front side of the box body, and a control panel is provided on the outer surface of the box door, characterized in that: A first wire collection frame is provided on the upper side of several control cabinets, a wire collection seat connected to the top of the box is provided on the upper side of the first wire collection frame, the first wire collection frame is provided with several second wire collection frames respectively connected to the back sides of several control cabinets, an outer shell of one side of the box is provided with several first heat dissipation holes, a heat dissipation fan electrically connected to the control board is equipped on the side of the box opposite to the several first heat dissipation holes, a smoke alarm and a temperature sensor electrically connected to the control board are provided on the upper inner wall of the placement cavity, a placement groove surrounding the control cabinet is provided on the lower inner wall of the placement cavity, a fireproof cloth folded and stored in the placement groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and a lifting mechanism connected to the fireproof cloth is provided in the box.

2. A high-safety ring main unit gas box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a sealing frame connected to the upper end of the fireproof cloth, a lifting assembly connected to the sealing frame is provided on the upper side of the box body, and a sealing strip matching the sealing frame is provided on the inner wall of the upper side of the box body.

3. A high-safety ring main unit gas box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a winding rod rotatably assembled on the upper side of the box body, and a motor is provided on the upper side of the box body that is transmission-connected to the winding rod. Four lifting lines are fixedly wound around the outer surface of the winding rod, and the other ends of the four lifting lines are slidably sealed and extended into the placement cavity and are respectively connected to the four corners of the sealing frame.

4. A high-safety ring main unit gas box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided on the upper side of the box body, the winding rod is rotatably assembled in the protective cover, the motor is assembled on the outside of the protective cover, and one end of the four lifting lines extends into the protective cover and is connected to the winding rod.

5. The high-safety ring main unit gas box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Four wire wheels are arranged on the upper side of the box body, and the four wire wheels are matched with four lifting wires respectively.

6. A high-safety ring main unit gas box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove communicating with the placement groove is provided on the inner wall at the lower side of the placement cavity, and the limiting groove matches the sealing frame.

7. The high-safety ring main unit gas box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the box door is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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