Temporary cable erecting device
By designing a temporary cable mount device including a mounting frame, a stretch frame, a wire support and a drive member, the problem of cable falling due to its own weight is solved, and the stability and safety of the mount are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411763874.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In temporary cable mounts, the cable between two adjacent struts is prone to fall due to its own weight, which affects the stability and safety of the mount.
A temporary cable mount device is designed, including a mounting frame, a stretch frame, a wire support and a drive member. The wire support member has a storage and deployed state. By driving the drive member, the slider is deployed in the transverse direction to support the cable and avoid falling.
It effectively improves the stability and safety of temporary cable installation to prevent the cable from falling due to its own weight.
Smart Images

Figure CN119560931A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temporary cable installation, and in particular to a temporary cable installation device. Background Art
[0002] Cables are used to transmit electricity, signal current or signal voltage. Cables are composed of conductors covered with insulation layers, protective layers and shielding layers. Cables can be divided into high-voltage cables and low-voltage cables according to voltage. Low-voltage cables are composed of three parts: core, insulation layer and protective layer. The core is used to conduct current and is generally made of multiple copper wires or multiple aluminum wires twisted together. Low-voltage cables are available in single-core, double-core, three-core and four-core types. When maintaining and inspecting low-voltage lines, it is necessary to use temporary erection devices to erect cables that have fallen on the ground for some reason.
[0003] In the related art, temporary installation of cables usually relies on a plurality of support poles to support the cables.
[0004] However, in actual applications, the cables erected between two adjacent poles often fall down due to their own weight, which may not only damage the stability of the poles, but also make the poles prone to tipping over, affecting the stability and safety of the temporary erection of the cables. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a temporary cable erection device to solve the problem in the related art that the erected cables between two adjacent support poles tend to fall down due to their own weight.
[0006] The present invention provides a temporary cable installation device, which comprises: a mounting frame; an extension frame, which is telescopically arranged on the mounting frame in a transverse direction; a wire supporting member, which comprises a plurality of sliding members arranged on the extension frame in an array in the transverse direction, the sliding members being movably arranged relative to the extension frame in the transverse direction, the wire supporting member having a storage state and an expansion state, when the wire supporting member is in the storage state, the plurality of sliding members are close to each other, and when the wire supporting member is in the expansion state, the plurality of sliding members are away from each other to expand in the transverse direction; a driving member, which is arranged on the mounting frame, the driving member being respectively connected to the extension frame and the wire supporting member, the driving member being able to drive the extension frame to extend and retract, and the driving member being able to drive the wire supporting member to switch between the storage state and the expansion state.
[0007] Furthermore, the wire supporting member also includes: a connecting rope, extending in the transverse direction and respectively connected to the multiple sliding members, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the starting end of the extension frame, when the wire supporting member is in a stored state, the portion of the connecting rope located between two adjacent sliding members is folded, and when the wire supporting member is in an expanded state, the multiple sliding members are away from each other, and the portion of the connecting rope located between two adjacent sliding members is expanded; a first reversing portion, arranged at the rear end of the extension frame; a pull rope, wound around the first reversing portion, the first end of the pull rope is connected to a sliding member arranged near the rear end among the multiple sliding members, and the driving member can be driven and connected to the second end of the pull rope.
[0008] Furthermore, the stretching frame includes: two stretching rods, which are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame relative to the mounting frame, the extension direction of the stretching rods is parallel to the lateral direction, the starting end is arranged corresponding to the end of one stretching rod away from the mounting frame, and the tail end is arranged corresponding to the end of the other stretching rod away from the mounting frame; a suspension assembly, including a suspension rope and two second switching parts, the two second switching parts are respectively arranged at the starting end and the tail end, the suspension rope is looped on the two second switching parts, the driving members are respectively connected to the stretching rod and the suspension rope to drive the stretching rod and the suspension rope to extend or shorten at the same time, and a plurality of sliding members are slidably arranged on the suspension rope along the extension direction of the suspension rope, and the plurality of sliding members are located between the two second switching parts.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving member includes: a driving motor, which is arranged on a mounting frame; a winding wheel, which is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the suspension rope is wound around the winding wheel and connected to the winding wheel, and the driving motor is respectively connected to the winding wheel and the extension rod; a reeling wheel, which is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the second end of the pull rope is wound around the reeling wheel and connected to the reeling wheel, and the driving motor can be connected to the reeling wheel; wherein the driving member has a first transmission state and a second transmission state, when the driving member is in the first transmission state, the reeling wheel and the winding wheel can reel in or unwind at the same time, and when the driving member is in the second transmission state, the reeling wheel can reel in or unwind independently relative to the reeling wheel.
[0010] Furthermore, the winding wheel has a spline shaft and a driving handle, the driving member has a first spline groove, when the driving member is in a first transmission state, the spline shaft is inserted in the first spline groove, when the driving member is in a second transmission state, the spline shaft is separated from the first spline groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving member also includes a transmission assembly arranged between the driving motor and the stretching rod, the transmission assembly includes a transmission wheel, the rotation direction of the transmission wheel is opposite to the rotation direction of the winding wheel, and a second spline groove is arranged on the transmission wheel. When the driving member is in the second transmission state, the spline shaft is inserted in the second spline groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission wheel includes: a driving pulley, rotatably arranged on a mounting frame, a driving motor is drivingly connected to the driving pulley, the rotation direction of the driving pulley is opposite to the rotation direction of the winding wheel, and a second spline groove is arranged on the driving pulley; a driven pulley, rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the driven pulley is drivingly connected to the stretching rod, and the transmission assembly also includes a transmission belt, which is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0013] Further, the driving member also includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear, the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first gear, the first spline groove is arranged on the first gear, the second gear is coaxially arranged with the driving pulley and connected to the driving pulley, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the third gear is coaxially arranged with the driving pulley and connected to the driving pulley, the fourth gear is coaxially arranged with the winding wheel and connected to the winding wheel, and the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed; and / or, the stretching rod includes a fixed rod, a movable rod, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the fixed rod, the movable rod and the first transmission shaft all extend in a transverse direction, the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the movable rod is movably arranged on the fixed rod in the transverse direction, the first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod around its axis, the extension direction of the second transmission shaft is perpendicular to the transverse direction, the driven pulley is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is drivingly connected to the first transmission shaft to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, and the first transmission shaft is drivingly connected to the movable rod to drive the movable rod to move.
[0014] Furthermore, the extension frame also includes an extension rod, the extension direction of the extension rod is perpendicular to the lateral direction, the middle part of the extension rod is connected to the end of the extension rod facing away from the mounting frame, the extension frame includes at least two suspension components, at least two suspension components are arranged along the extension rod, and the temporary cable installation device includes at least two wire supporting members arranged one by one corresponding to the at least two suspension components.
[0015] Furthermore, the sliding member includes a sliding sleeve and a hanging wire hook, the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the hanging rope along the hanging rope, the hanging wire hook is arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and the connecting rope is connected to the hanging wire hook; the mounting frame includes a top seat and a telescopic frame, the telescopic frame includes a telescopic vertical rod and a plurality of telescopic oblique rods, the telescopic vertical rod is telescopically arranged in a vertical direction, the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod is connected to the top seat, the upper ends of the plurality of telescopic oblique rods are hinged to the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod, the telescopic oblique rod is inclined relative to the telescopic vertical rod, the telescopic oblique rod is telescopically arranged along its extension direction, and the plurality of telescopic oblique rods are arranged along the circumference of the telescopic vertical rod; the extension frame is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame.
[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the temporary cable installation device includes a mounting frame, an extension frame, a wire supporting member and a driving member. When temporarily installing the cable, the cable is first hung on the wire supporting member in a stored state, and the extension frame is driven by the driving member to be expanded in a transverse direction. Then, the driving member is used to drive the wire supporting member to switch to an expanded state, so that a plurality of sliding members are expanded in a transverse direction. The cable is installed in the transverse direction using the plurality of sliding members, so that the cable installed in the transverse direction by the wire supporting member is prevented from falling due to its own weight, thereby improving the stability and safety of the temporary installation of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a temporary cable installation device with a cable supporting member in a retracted state provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a temporary cable installation device with a cable supporting member in a retracted state provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a temporary cable installation device with a cable supporting member in an unfolded state provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the temporary cable installation device in which the cable supporting member is in a stored state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 Shows Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a driving member of a temporary cable installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a temporary cable installation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a temporary cable installation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0026] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0027] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0028] 10. Mounting frame; 11. Top seat; 12. Telescopic frame; 121. Telescopic vertical rod; 122. Telescopic diagonal rod; 123. Positioning plate; 124. Positioning sheet; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Rotating seat;
[0029] 20. Extension frame; 21. Extension rod; 211. Fixed rod; 212. Movable rod; 213. First transmission shaft; 214. Second transmission shaft; 215. Worm gear; 216. Worm; 217. Transmission block; 22. Suspension assembly; 221. Suspension rope; 222. Second reversing part; 23. Extension rod; 231. Insertion rod; 24. Counterweight; 25. I-shaped pipe;
[0030] 30. Wire supporting member; 31. Sliding member; 311. Sliding sleeve; 312. Wire hanging hook; 313. Ball bearing; 32. Connecting rope; 33. First reversing part; 34. Pull rope;
[0031] 40. driving member; 41. driving motor; 42. unwinding wheel; 421. first spline groove; 43. rewinding wheel; 431. spline shaft; 432. driving handle; 44. transmission assembly; 441. transmission wheel; 4411. driving pulley; 4412. driven pulley; 4413. second spline groove; 442. transmission belt; 45. first gear; 46. second gear; 47. third gear; 48. fourth gear;
[0032] 50. Cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temporary cable installation device, which includes a mounting frame 10, an extension frame 20, a wire supporting member 30 and a driving member 40. The extension frame 20 is telescopically arranged on the mounting frame 10 in a transverse direction. The wire supporting member 30 includes a plurality of sliding members 31 arranged on the extension frame 20 in a transverse direction. The sliding members 31 are movably arranged relative to the extension frame 20 in the transverse direction. The wire supporting member 30 has a storage state and an expansion state. When the wire supporting member 30 is in the storage state, the plurality of sliding members 31 are close to each other. When the wire supporting member 30 is in the expansion state, the plurality of sliding members 31 are away from each other to expand in the transverse direction. The driving member 40 is arranged on the mounting frame 10. The driving member 40 is respectively connected to the extension frame 20 and the wire supporting member 30. The driving member 40 can drive the extension frame 20 to retract and retract. The driving member 40 can also drive the wire supporting member 30 to switch between the storage state and the expansion state.
[0035] The temporary cable installation device provided in this embodiment includes a mounting frame 10, an extension frame 20, a wire supporting member 30 and a driving member 40. When temporarily installing a cable 50, the cable 50 is first hung on the wire supporting member 30 in a stored state, and the extension frame 20 is driven to expand in a transverse direction by the driving member 40. Then, the driving member 40 is used to drive the wire supporting member 30 to switch to an expanded state, so that a plurality of sliding members 31 are expanded in a transverse direction, and the cable 50 is installed in a transverse direction by the plurality of sliding members 31, so as to prevent the cable 50 installed in the transverse direction by the wire supporting member 30 from falling due to its own weight, thereby improving the stability and safety of the temporary installation of the cable.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 7 as well as Fig. 9As shown, the wire supporting member 30 also includes a connecting rope 32, a first reversing portion 33 and a pulling rope 34. The connecting rope 32 extends in the transverse direction and is respectively connected to the plurality of sliding members 31. One end of the connecting rope 32 is fixedly connected to the starting end of the stretching frame 20. When the wire supporting member 30 is in the storage state, the portion of the connecting rope 32 located between two adjacent sliding members 31 is folded. When the wire supporting member 30 is in the unfolded state, the plurality of sliding members 31 are away from each other, and the portion of the connecting rope 32 located between two adjacent sliding members 31 is unfolded. The first reversing portion 33 is arranged at the rear end of the stretching frame 20. The pulling rope 34 is wound around the first reversing portion 33. The first end of the pulling rope 34 is connected to a sliding member 31 arranged near the rear end among the plurality of sliding members 31. The driving member 40 can be driven and connected to the second end of the pulling rope 34. When temporarily installing the cable 50, first hang the cable 50 on the wire supporting member 30 in the storage state, and use the driving member 40 to drive the extension frame 20 to expand in the transverse direction, so that the tail end and the starting end of the extension frame 20 are separated from each other, and then use the driving member 40 to reel in the pull rope 34, so that the pull rope 34 pulls the sliding member 31 to expand the part of the connecting rope 32 located between two adjacent sliding members 31, so that the multiple sliding members 31 are expanded in the transverse direction, and the cable 50 is installed in the transverse direction using the multiple sliding members 31.
[0037] The first reversing portion 33 is used to reverse the transmission direction of the pull rope 34, so that the force of the driving member 40 on the second end of the pull rope 34 can be set at an angle with the force of the first end of the pull rope 34 on the sliding member 31, which facilitates the flexible layout of the driving member 40. In addition, one end of the connecting rope 32 is fixedly connected to the starting end of the extension frame 20, so that when the pull rope 34 is used to pull the multiple sliding members 31 to unfold in the transverse direction, the connecting rope 32 and the multiple sliding members 31 form an unfolding effect with one end fixed.
[0038] like Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, one sliding member 31 disposed near the starting end among the plurality of sliding members 31 is connected to the first reversing portion 33 disposed at the starting end.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 as well as Figure 7As shown, the stretching frame 20 includes a suspension assembly 22 and two stretching rods 21, the two stretching rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 10 relative to the mounting frame 10, the extension direction of the stretching rod 21 is parallel to the transverse direction, the starting end is corresponding to the end of one stretching rod 21 away from the mounting frame 10, and the tail end is corresponding to the end of the other stretching rod 21 away from the mounting frame 10, the suspension assembly 22 includes a suspension rope 221 and two second switching parts 222, the two second switching parts 222 are respectively arranged at the starting end and the tail end, the suspension rope 221 is sleeved on the two second switching parts 222, the driving member 40 is respectively connected to the stretching rod 21 and the suspension rope 221 to drive the stretching rod 21 and the suspension rope 221 to extend or shorten at the same time, and a plurality of sliding members 31 are slidably sleeved on the suspension rope 221 along the extension direction of the suspension rope 221, and the plurality of sliding members 31 are located between the two second switching parts 222. In the process of using the driving member 40 to drive the extension frame 20 to expand in the lateral direction, the driving member 40 drives the extension rod 21 and the suspension rope 221 to extend simultaneously. Since the starting end is arranged corresponding to the end of one telescopic rod away from the mounting frame 10, and the tail end is arranged corresponding to the end of the other telescopic rod away from the mounting frame 10, the tail end and the starting end are separated from each other, so that the two second switching parts 222 are separated from each other, and the first switching part 33 moves in the direction away from the starting end, thereby tightening the suspension rope 221, and then the driving member 40 is used to reel in the pull rope 34, so that the pull rope 34 pulls the sliding member 31, so that the multiple sliding members 31 are expanded along the extension direction of the suspension rope 221, and the multiple sliding members 31 are used to set up the cable 50 in the lateral direction.
[0040] Among them, the second reversing part 222 is used to reverse the transmission direction of the suspension rope 221, so that the force exerted by the driving member 40 on the suspension rope 221 can be set at an angle with the part of the suspension rope 221 located between the two second reversing parts 222, which facilitates the flexible layout of the driving member 40.
[0041] Specifically, both the first direction-changing portion 33 and the second direction-changing portion 222 use fixed pulleys.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the driving member 40 includes a driving motor 41, a winding wheel 42 and a reel 43, the driving motor 41 is arranged on the mounting frame 10, the winding wheel 42 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 10, the suspension rope 221 is wound around the winding wheel 42 and connected to the winding wheel 42, the driving motor 41 is drivingly connected to the winding wheel 42 and the stretching rod 21 respectively, the reel 43 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 10, the second end of the pull rope 34 is wound around the reel 43 and connected to the reel 43, the driving motor 41 can be drivingly connected to the reel 43, wherein the driving member 40 has a first transmission state and a second transmission state, when the driving member 40 is in the first transmission state, the reel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42 reel in or unwind at the same time, when the driving member 40 is in the second transmission state, the reel 43 can reel in or unwind independently relative to the unwinding wheel 42. When the driving member 40 is in the first transmission state, the driving motor 41 is started, and the driving motor 41 drives the winding wheel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42 to release the line at the same time. At the same time, the driving motor 41 drives the stretching rod 21 to extend. Therefore, in the process of stretching and relaxing the pull rope 34 and the suspension rope 221, the first reversing part 33 and the second reversing part 222 are driven to move by the outwardly extending stretching rod 21 to keep the suspension rope 221 in a taut state.
[0043] It should be noted that when the driving member 40 is in the second transmission state, the winding wheel 43 can independently wind up or unwind the line relative to the unwinding wheel 42, including:
[0044] (1) There is no transmission structure between the reel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42, and the reel 43 can rotate freely relative to the unwinding wheel 42;
[0045] (2) There is still a transmission structure between the reel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42, so that the driving motor 41 drives the reel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42 to rotate simultaneously, but the rotation directions of the reel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42 are opposite.
[0046] Thus, the driving member 40 is switched to the second transmission state, and the pull rope 34 is rolled up by the winding wheel 43. The pull rope 34 pulls the sliding member 31 to move, so that the multiple sliding members 31 are unfolded in the transverse direction. During the unfolding process, the multiple sliding members 31 set the cable to a horizontal state.
[0047] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the winding wheel 43 has a spline shaft 431 and a driving handle 432, and the driving member 40 has a first spline groove 421. When the driving member 40 is in the first transmission state, the spline shaft 431 is inserted into the first spline groove 421, and when the driving member 40 is in the second transmission state, the spline shaft 431 is separated from the first spline groove 421. When the extension frame 20 is unfolded to the required length, the winding wheel 43 is pulled outward to separate the spline shaft 431 from the first spline groove 421, and the driving handle 432 is operated to make the winding wheel 43 rotate alone to reel in the drawstring 34.
[0048] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving member 40 also includes a transmission assembly 44 arranged between the driving motor 41 and the stretching rod 21, and the transmission assembly 44 includes a transmission wheel 441. The rotation direction of the transmission wheel 441 is opposite to the rotation direction of the winding wheel 42. A second spline groove 4413 is arranged on the transmission wheel 441. When the driving member 40 is in the second transmission state, the spline shaft 431 is inserted into the second spline groove 4413. When the spline shaft 431 is inserted into the second spline groove 4413, the drive motor 41 is started, the drive motor 41 drives the winding wheel 43 to pay out the line, the drive motor 41 drives the stretching rod 21 to extend, and the drive motor 41 drives the winding wheel 42 to reel in the line. In the process of stretching and relaxing the suspension rope 221, the second reversing part 222 is driven to move by the outwardly extending stretching rod 21 to keep the suspension rope 221 taut, and the first reversing part 33 and the second reversing part 222 arranged at the rear end move synchronously, and the pull rope 34 is reeled in, and the pull rope 34 pulls the sliding member 31 to move, so that the multiple sliding members 31 are unfolded in the transverse direction. During the unfolding process, the multiple sliding members 31 set the cable to a horizontal state.
[0049] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 8As shown, the transmission wheel 441 includes a driving pulley 4411 and a driven pulley 4412, the driving pulley 4411 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 10, the driving motor 41 is drivingly connected to the driving pulley 4411, the rotation direction of the driving pulley 4411 is opposite to the rotation direction of the winding wheel 42, the second spline groove 4413 is arranged on the driving pulley 4411, the driven pulley 4412 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 10, the driven pulley 4412 is drivingly connected to the stretching rod 21, and the transmission assembly 44 also includes a transmission belt 442, and the transmission belt 442 is sleeved on the driving pulley 4411 and the driven pulley 4412. The above-mentioned belt drive is adopted to facilitate long-distance transmission, so that the driven pulley 4412 is set at a higher position along with the stretching frame 20, and the drive motor 41, the active pulley 4411, the winding wheel 43 and other structures are set at a lower position. While increasing the height of the line, it is convenient for personnel to inspect and operate the drive motor 41, the active pulley 4411, the winding wheel 43 and other structures from the ground.
[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving member 40 also includes a first gear 45, a second gear 46, a third gear 47 and a fourth gear 48. The driving motor 41 is drivingly connected to the first gear 45. The first spline groove 421 is arranged on the first gear 45. The second gear 46 is coaxially arranged with the driving pulley 4411 and connected with the driving pulley 4411. The first gear 45 and the second gear 46 are meshed. The third gear 47 is coaxially arranged with the driving pulley 4411 and connected with the driving pulley 4411. The fourth gear 48 is coaxially arranged with the winding wheel 42 and connected with the winding wheel 42. The third gear 47 is meshed with the fourth gear 48. The first gear 45, the second gear 46, the third gear 47 and the fourth gear 48 are used for transmission, so that the rotation directions of the first spline groove 421 and the second spline groove 4413 are opposite, and the transmission of the driving member 40 is reliable.
[0051] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the stretching rod 21 includes a fixed rod 211, a movable rod 212, a first transmission shaft 213 and a second transmission shaft 214. The fixed rod 211, the movable rod 212 and the first transmission shaft 213 all extend in the transverse direction. The fixed rod 211 is fixedly set on the mounting frame 10, the movable rod 212 is movably set on the fixed rod 211 in the transverse direction, the first transmission shaft 213 is rotatably set on the fixed rod 211 around its axis, and the extension direction of the second transmission shaft 214 is perpendicular to the transverse direction. The driven pulley 4412 is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft 214, the second transmission shaft 214 is drivingly connected to the first transmission shaft 213 to drive the first transmission shaft 213 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 213 is drivingly connected to the movable rod 212 to drive the movable rod 212 to move. With the stretch rod 21 described above, the driven pulley 4412 drives the second transmission shaft 214 to rotate coaxially, the second transmission shaft 214 drives the first transmission shaft 213 to rotate around the axis of the first transmission shaft 213, and the first transmission shaft 213 drives the movable rod 212 to move in the lateral direction.
[0052] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the transmission assembly 44 also includes a worm 216 and a worm wheel 215. The worm 216 is coaxially arranged with the first transmission shaft 213, and the worm 216 is coaxially arranged with the second transmission shaft 214. The worm 216 and the worm wheel 215 are meshed, so that the second transmission shaft 214 drives the first transmission shaft 213 to rotate through the worm 216 and the worm wheel 215.
[0053] Specifically, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first transmission shafts 213 of the two stretching rods 21 are symmetrically arranged relative to the mounting frame 10 , and one end of the first transmission shafts 213 of the two stretching rods 21 facing the mounting frame 10 is connected to the same worm gear 215 .
[0054] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the stretching rod 21 also includes a transmission block 217. The stretching rod 21 includes two movable rods 212 arranged side by side. The two movable rods 212 arranged side by side are both connected to the transmission block 217. The transmission block 217 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 213, and the transmission block 217 is threadedly matched with the first transmission shaft 213.
[0055] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the extension frame 20 also includes an extension rod 23, the extension direction of the extension rod 23 is perpendicular to the lateral direction, the middle part of the extension rod 23 is connected to the end of the extension rod 21 away from the mounting frame 10, the extension frame 20 includes at least two suspension components 22, at least two suspension components 22 are arranged along the extension rod 23, and the temporary cable installation device includes at least two wire supporting members 30 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two suspension components 22, so that the temporary cable installation device can install at least two cables 50.
[0056] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the extension frame 20 further includes a counterweight 24 and an I-shaped tube 25. The counterweight 24 is detachably arranged on the extension rod 23. According to the number of cables 50 installed by the temporary cable installation device and the distribution of the cables 50, the counterweight 24 can be disassembled and assembled to balance the force of the extension frame 20 and improve the force stability of the mounting frame 10. The extension rod 23 has an insertion rod 231. The I-shaped tube 25 is connected to the end of the extension rod 21 away from the mounting frame 10. The insertion rod 231 is detachably inserted into the I-shaped tube 25 in the vertical direction to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the extension rod 23 and the extension rod 21.
[0057] like Fig. 9 As shown, the sliding member 31 includes a sliding sleeve 311 and a wire hook 312. The sliding sleeve 311 is slidably mounted on the hanging rope 221 along the hanging rope 221. The wire hook 312 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 311. The connecting rope 32 is connected to the wire hook 312. When temporarily installing the cable 50, the cable 50 is hung on the wire hooks 312 of the plurality of sliding members 31.
[0058] like Fig. 9 As shown, the sliding member 31 further includes a ball 313 , and the ball 313 is embedded on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 311 and the mating surface where the wire hook 312 contacts the cable 50 .
[0059] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the mounting frame 10 includes a top seat 11 and a telescopic frame 12, the telescopic frame 12 includes a telescopic vertical rod 121 and a plurality of telescopic diagonal rods 122, the telescopic vertical rod 121 is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction, the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod 121 is connected to the top seat 11, the upper ends of the plurality of telescopic diagonal rods 122 are hinged to the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod 121, the telescopic diagonal rod 122 is tilted relative to the telescopic vertical rod 121, the telescopic diagonal rod 122 is telescopically arranged along its extension direction, and the plurality of telescopic diagonal rods 122 are arranged along the circumference of the telescopic vertical rod 121. When the mounting frame 10 with the above structure is used to temporarily install the cable 50, the telescopic frame 12 is first retracted to facilitate the worker to hang the cable 50 on the wire supporting member 30 in the storage state from a lower height, and then the telescopic vertical rod 121 and the plurality of telescopic diagonal rods 122 are extended to raise the cable 50 to the wire clamping height.
[0060] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the mounting frame 10 also includes a mounting seat 13 arranged on the telescopic vertical rod 121, and the mounting frame 10 also includes a plurality of transmission rods arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of telescopic oblique rods 122. The two ends of the transmission rod are respectively hinged to the mounting seat 13 and the telescopic oblique rod 122. The mounting seat 13 includes a seat body and a fastener. The seat body is movably sleeved on the telescopic vertical rod 121 along the extension direction of the telescopic vertical rod 121. The fastener has a locking state and an adjustment state. When the fastener is in the locking state, the fastener limits the movement of the seat body along the telescopic vertical rod 121. When the fastener is in the adjustment state, the fastener allows the movement of the seat body along the telescopic vertical rod 121. At the same time, the seat body drives the transmission rod to swing to drive the telescopic oblique rod 122 to swing.
[0061] Specifically, the driving motor 41 is disposed on the base body, and the winding wheel 42, the first gear 45, the second gear 46, the third gear 47 and the fourth gear 48 are rotatably disposed on the base body.
[0062] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the lower end of the telescopic diagonal rod 122 is rotatably connected to a positioning piece 124 for connecting to the ground through a ball joint, and a positioning plate 123 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod 121. Both the positioning piece 124 and the positioning plate 123 are provided with grounding bolts. Before the telescopic vertical rod 121 is extended, the positioning plate 123 is fixed to the ground by the grounding bolts, and then after the telescopic vertical rod 121 is extended, the positioning piece 124 is fixed to the ground by the grounding bolts, so that the telescopic frame 12 is fixed to the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the telescopic frame 12 during the temporary installation of the cable.
[0063] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the stretching frame 20 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 10. Specifically, the mounting frame 10 further includes a rotating seat 14, which is rotatably arranged on the top seat 11, and the stretching frame 20 is arranged on the rotating seat 14. By rotating the rotating seat 14, the angle between the lateral direction and the horizontal plane is adjusted.
[0064] Using the cable temporary installation device provided in this embodiment, the following steps can be used to perform temporary installation of cables:
[0065] (1) When the driving member 40 is in the first transmission state, the driving motor 41 is started, and the driving motor 41 drives the winding wheel 43 and the unwinding wheel 42 to release the wire at the same time, and the driving motor 41 drives the stretching rod 21 to extend, so that in the process of the pull rope 34 and the suspension rope 221 extending and relaxing, the first reversing part 33 and the second reversing part 222 are driven to move by the outwardly extending stretching rod 21, so that the suspension rope 221 is kept in a taut state, and the first reversing part 33 and the second reversing part 222 arranged at the rear end are moved synchronously;
[0066] (2) When the extension frame 20 is unfolded to the required length, the reel 43 is pulled out to separate the spline shaft 431 and the first spline groove 421. The driving handle 432 is operated to make the reel 43 rotate alone to reel in the pull rope 34. The pull rope 34 pulls the sliding member 31 to move so that the multiple sliding members 31 are unfolded in the lateral direction. During the unfolding process, the multiple sliding members 31 set the cable to a horizontal state.
[0067] Alternatively, the temporary cable installation device provided in this embodiment is used to separate the spline shaft 431 and the first spline groove 421, and the spline shaft 431 is inserted into the second spline groove 4413, so that the driving member 40 is in the second transmission state. At this time, the driving motor 41 is started, and the driving motor 41 drives the winding wheel 43 to pay out the line, and the driving motor 41 drives the stretching rod 21 to extend, and the driving motor 41 drives the winding wheel 42 to reel in the line. In the process of stretching and relaxing the suspension rope 221, the stretching rod 21 extending outward is used to drive the second reversing part 222 to move, so that the suspension rope 221 remains taut, and the first reversing part 33 and the second reversing part 222 arranged at the rear end move synchronously, and the pull rope 34 is reeled in at the same time, and the pull rope 34 pulls the sliding member 31 to move, so that the multiple sliding members 31 are unfolded in the transverse direction. During the unfolding process, the multiple sliding members 31 install the cable to a horizontal state.
[0068] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0069] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0070] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0071] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0072] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temporary cable installation device, characterized in that: The temporary cable installation device comprises: Mounting frame (10); An extension frame (20) is telescopically arranged on the mounting frame (10) in a transverse direction; A wire supporting member (30), comprising a plurality of sliding members (31) arranged on the stretching frame (20) along the transverse direction, wherein the sliding members (31) are movably arranged relative to the stretching frame (20) along the transverse direction, and the wire supporting member (30) has a storage state and an expansion state. When the wire supporting member (30) is in the storage state, the plurality of sliding members (31) are close to each other, and when the wire supporting member (30) is in the expansion state, the plurality of sliding members (31) are away from each other to expand along the transverse direction; A driving member (40) is arranged on the mounting frame (10), and the driving member (40) is respectively connected to the extension frame (20) and the wire supporting member (30). The driving member (40) can drive the extension frame (20) to extend and retract, and the driving member (40) can also drive the wire supporting member (30) to switch between the storage state and the deployment state.
2. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire supporting member (30) further comprises: a connecting rope (32) extending along the transverse direction and respectively connected to the plurality of sliding members (31); one end of the connecting rope (32) is fixedly connected to the starting end of the stretching frame (20); when the wire supporting member (30) is in the stored state, the portion of the connecting rope (32) located between two adjacent sliding members (31) is folded; when the wire supporting member (30) is in the unfolded state, the plurality of sliding members (31) are away from each other, and the portion of the connecting rope (32) located between two adjacent sliding members (31) is unfolded; A first reversing portion (33) is arranged at the rear end of the stretching frame (20); A pull rope (34) is wound around the first reversing portion (33), and a first end of the pull rope (34) is connected to a sliding member (31) arranged near the tail end among the plurality of sliding members (31), and the driving member (40) can be driven and connected to the second end of the pull rope (34).
3. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stretching frame (20) comprises: Two stretching rods (21) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame (10) relative to the mounting frame (10), the extension direction of the stretching rods (21) is parallel to the transverse direction, the starting end is arranged corresponding to the end of one of the stretching rods (21) away from the mounting frame (10), and the trailing end is arranged corresponding to the end of the other stretching rod (21) away from the mounting frame (10); The suspension assembly (22) comprises a suspension rope (221) and two second reversing parts (222), wherein the two second reversing parts (222) are respectively arranged at the starting end and the tail end, the suspension rope (221) is sleeved on the two second reversing parts (222), the driving member (40) is respectively connected to the stretching rod (21) and the suspension rope (221) for driving the stretching rod (21) and the suspension rope (221) to extend or shorten simultaneously, and a plurality of sliding members (31) are slidably sleeved on the suspension rope (221) along the extension direction of the suspension rope (221), and the plurality of sliding members (31) are located between the two second reversing parts (222).
4. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (40) comprises: A driving motor (41) is arranged on the mounting frame (10); A winding wheel (42) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (10), the suspension rope (221) is wound around the winding wheel (42) and connected to the winding wheel (42), and the driving motor (41) is drivingly connected to the winding wheel (42) and the stretching rod (21) respectively; A reel (43) is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame (10), the second end of the pull rope (34) is wound around the reel (43) and connected to the reel (43), and the drive motor (41) can be drivingly connected to the reel (43); The driving member (40) has a first transmission state and a second transmission state. When the driving member (40) is in the first transmission state, the winding wheel (43) and the winding and unwinding wheel (42) wind up or unwind the line simultaneously. When the driving member (40) is in the second transmission state, the winding wheel (43) can wind up or unwind the line independently relative to the winding and unwinding wheel (42).
5. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The winding wheel (43) has a spline shaft (431) and a driving handle (432), and the driving member (40) has a first spline groove (421). When the driving member (40) is in the first transmission state, the spline shaft (431) is inserted into the first spline groove (421), and when the driving member (40) is in the second transmission state, the spline shaft (431) is separated from the first spline groove (421).
6. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (40) further comprises a transmission assembly (44) arranged between the driving motor (41) and the stretching rod (21), the transmission assembly (44) comprising a transmission wheel (441), the rotation direction of the transmission wheel (441) being opposite to the rotation direction of the winding wheel (42), the transmission wheel (441) being provided with a second spline groove (4413), and when the driving member (40) is in the second transmission state, the spline shaft (431) is inserted into the second spline groove (4413).
7. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission wheel (441) comprises: A driving pulley (4411) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (10); the driving motor (41) is drivingly connected to the driving pulley (4411); the rotation direction of the driving pulley (4411) is opposite to the rotation direction of the winding wheel (42); and the second spline groove (4413) is arranged on the driving pulley (4411); A driven pulley (4412) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (10), and the driven pulley (4412) is drivingly connected to the stretching rod (21). The transmission assembly (44) further comprises a transmission belt (442), and the transmission belt (442) is sleeved on the driving pulley (4411) and the driven pulley (4412).
8. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member (40) further comprises a first gear (45), a second gear (46), a third gear (47) and a fourth gear (48); the driving motor (41) is drivingly connected to the first gear (45); the first spline groove (421) is arranged on the first gear (45); the second gear (46) is coaxially arranged with the driving pulley (4411) and connected to the driving pulley (4411); the first gear (45) and the second gear (46) are meshed with each other; the third gear (47) and the driving pulley (4411) are coaxially arranged with the driving pulley (4411) and connected to the driving pulley (4411); the fourth gear (48) and the unwinding wheel (42) are coaxially arranged with the unwinding wheel (42) and connected to the unwinding wheel (42); the third gear (47) and the fourth gear (48) are meshed with each other; and / or, The stretching rod (21) comprises a fixed rod (211), a movable rod (212), a first transmission shaft (213) and a second transmission shaft (214); the fixed rod (211), the movable rod (212) and the first transmission shaft (213) all extend in the transverse direction; the fixed rod (211) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (10); the movable rod (212) is movably arranged on the fixed rod (211) in the transverse direction; the first transmission shaft (213) The second transmission shaft (214) is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod (211) around its axis, the extension direction of the second transmission shaft (214) is perpendicular to the transverse direction, the driven pulley (4412) is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft (214), the second transmission shaft (214) is drivingly connected to the first transmission shaft (213) to drive the first transmission shaft (213) to rotate, and the first transmission shaft (213) is drivingly connected to the movable rod (212) to drive the movable rod (212) to move.
9. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stretching frame (20) further comprises an expansion rod (23), the extension direction of the expansion rod (23) being perpendicular to the transverse direction, the middle portion of the expansion rod (23) being connected to an end of the stretching rod (21) facing away from the mounting frame (10), the stretching frame (20) comprising at least two suspension components (22), at least two suspension components (22) being arranged along the expansion rod (23), and the temporary cable installation device comprising at least two wire supporting members (30) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two suspension components (22).
10. The temporary cable installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding member (31) comprises a sliding sleeve (311) and a wire hook (312), wherein the sliding sleeve (311) is slidably mounted on the hanging rope (221) along the hanging rope (221), the wire hook (312) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (311), and the connecting rope (32) is connected to the wire hook (312); The mounting frame (10) comprises a top seat (11) and a telescopic frame (12); the telescopic frame (12) comprises a telescopic vertical rod (121) and a plurality of telescopic diagonal rods (122); the telescopic vertical rod (121) is telescopically arranged along a vertical direction; the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod (121) is connected to the top seat (11); the upper ends of the plurality of telescopic diagonal rods (122) are hinged to the upper ends of the telescopic vertical rod (121); the telescopic diagonal rod (122) is inclined relative to the telescopic vertical rod (121); the telescopic diagonal rod (122) is telescopically arranged along its extension direction; and the plurality of telescopic diagonal rods (122) are arranged along the circumference of the telescopic vertical rod (121); The stretching frame (20) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Railway crossing stringing device
CN214337349U
Building electromechanical cable erecting device capable of installing cable at multiple angles
CN215934314U
Temporary scaffolding member for cable extension
JP2001309518A