Straightening equipment for steel wire machining of buffer structure

Abstract

The invention discloses straightening equipment for steel wire machining of a buffer structure, and relates to the technical field of steel wire machining, the straightening equipment comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of a base, an annular hole is formed in the outer side of the fixing plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side, away from the annular hole, of the fixing plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected into the sliding groove; compression springs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding blocks, round rods are fixedly connected to the sides, close to the annular holes, of the sliding blocks, cylinders are rotationally connected to the outer sides of the round rods, and V-shaped grooves are formed in the middles of the outer sides of the cylinders. According to the straightening equipment for steel wire machining of the buffering structure, corresponding elastic force can be generated through the compression spring according to the deviation direction of a steel wire, the elastic force can push the rolling wheel, the cylinder applies reverse force to the steel wire, and therefore the steel wire is pushed to the center position. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the steel wire is always located in the middle of the straightening assembly in the straightening process, and uniformity and stability of the straightening effect are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel wire processing, in particular to a steel wire material processing straightening device with a buffer structure. Background Art

[0002] Steel wire is one of the four major types of steel: plate, tube, profile, and wire. It is a reprocessed product made from hot-rolled wire rods through cold drawing. According to the cross-sectional shape, there are mainly round, square, rectangular, triangular, elliptical, flat, trapezoidal, Z-shaped, etc. Steel wire is a frequently used metal product. During the production and transportation process, steel wire is prone to bending due to external forces, which will affect the stability of the steel wire. In the subsequent processing, the uneven surface of the steel wire will cause processing failures, so straightening equipment will be used to straighten the steel wire.

[0003] Existing equipment stretches and straightens the steel wire in a certain way to eliminate the bends and twists in the steel wire. When straightening the steel wire, the steel wire is generally introduced between straightening rollers for straightening. However, after the steel wire is straightened, the tension during correction has a great influence, and the moving direction of the steel wire is prone to instability, resulting in bending and twisting of the steel wire, affecting the processing quality of the steel wire. At the same time, there are rust and stains on the surface of the steel wire, which affects the service life of the straightening equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure comprises a base, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the control box is located at the edge of the base; Straightening assembly: the straightening assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, and the straightening assembly and the control box are located at the same front and rear ends; A cleaning component is fixedly installed on the top of the base. There are two cleaning components, and the two cleaning components are evenly distributed around the straightening component. A guide assembly is fixedly mounted on the top of the base. The guide assembly is symmetrically arranged with the straightening assembly as the center, and is located between the straightening assembly and the cleaning assembly. Among them, the guide assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a ring hole is opened on the outer side of the fixed plate, a slide groove is opened on the side of the fixed plate away from the ring hole, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove. When the steel wire passes through the cylinder, if the steel wire deviates from the center position, the compression spring will generate corresponding elastic force according to the deviation direction of the steel wire. This elastic force will push the roller, so that the cylinder applies a reverse force to the steel wire, thereby pushing the steel wire to the center position. This can ensure that the steel wire is always in the middle position of the straightening assembly during the straightening process, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the straightening effect. At the same time, the elastic properties of the compression spring can be used to ensure that the steel wire and the cylinder always maintain good contact, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of straightening. Moreover, during the straightening process of the steel wire, if the steel wire may be subjected to uneven force or sudden impact, the compression spring can play a buffering role, absorb these impact forces, reduce damage to the cylinder and equipment, and extend the service life of the equipment. There are two sliders, and the outer side of the slider is fixedly connected to a compression spring. The two sliders are symmetrically arranged with the compression spring as the center. A round rod is fixedly connected to the side of the slider close to the annular hole, and the round rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular hole. The outer side of the round rod is rotatably connected to the cylinder, and a V-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, a groove is provided on the outer side of the cylinder, and the number of the grooves is multiple, and the multiple grooves are symmetrically arranged with the V-shaped groove as the center. A convex block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder, and the convex block and the groove are meshed and matched. When the steel wire passes through the inside of the V-shaped grooves on the two cylinders, the cylinders at the upper and lower ends are tightly fitted with the steel wire under the elastic force of the middle compression spring, so that the device can adapt to steel wires of different diameters, reducing the frequency of adjusting the device due to changing the specifications of the steel wire, improving the adaptability and versatility of the device, and at the same time, the upper and lower cylinders are connected through the concave and convex clamping on the edges of both sides. The design allows the upper and lower cylinders to be tightly connected together to form an integrated straightening channel. This connection method increases the stability of the structure and prevents the two cylinders from being displaced or deformed during the straightening process, thereby ensuring the consistency and reliability of the straightening of the wire. By providing a V-shaped groove in the middle of the outer side of the cylinder, the wire can be accurately positioned in the center so that the straightening force acts evenly on the wire, avoiding uneven straightening caused by wire deviation. There are two cylinders, and the protrusions and grooves are respectively provided on the upper and lower cylinders, and the two cylinders are located on the same vertical plane.

[0006] Preferably, the outer side of the round rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and there are multiple connecting rods, which are symmetrically arranged with the cylinder as the center. The outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a square plate, and the steel wire is guided to smoothly enter and leave the straightening assembly through rollers symmetrically arranged up and down on both sides of the cylinder. Before the steel wire enters the straightening assembly, the rollers at the upper and lower ends can position the steel wire at the correct height and horizontal position so that it can accurately enter the working area of ​​the straightening assembly, preventing the steel wire from being displaced due to residual stress or vibration generated by the straightening, ensuring that the steel wire is collected or subsequently processed in a predetermined direction, the two ends of the square plate are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods, the square plate is elastic, and the end of the connecting rod away from the round rod is rotatably connected to a roller.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the support plate is located at both side edges of the base, a side of the support plate away from the guide assembly is fixedly connected to a bracket, one end of the bracket away from the support plate is fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is horn-shaped, the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder inside, and a side of the support plate close to the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to an oblique ring. During production, transportation or storage, the surface of the steel wire may be contaminated with various impurities, such as dust, oil, rust, etc., which may affect the quality of steel wire straightening. The steel wire passes through the cleaning assembly through the limiting cylinder and the rotating cylinder, and under the elastic force of the elastic ring, the cleaning plate on the outside of the fixed block contacts the outside of the steel wire, and the cleaning plate cleans the outside of the steel wire to avoid residual rust on the outside of the steel wire, thereby making the surface of the steel wire rough, which in turn causes the wear of the straightening equipment to increase, and also affects the friction between the steel wire and the roller, making the straightening force uneven, thereby reducing the straightening accuracy. The oil stain will make the surface of the steel wire too smooth, reducing the friction, which may cause the steel wire to slip in the straightening equipment and cannot be straightened effectively. The support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating drum near the rotating drum, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the rotating drum. The end of the inclined ring away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the rotating ring. The interior of the rotating drum is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner wall of the rotating drum is provided with a through hole. The inner wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with an elastic ring, and the inner wall of the inner cavity is slidably connected with a fixed block. During the steel wire straightening process, some metal debris, wear particles and other impurities may be generated due to friction between the equipment and the steel wire, mutual friction between the steel wires or local deformation during the straightening process. After straightening, the cleaning component at the discharging end cleans the straightened steel wire to prevent impurities from remaining on the surface of the steel wire, which will affect the surface quality of the steel wire. The fixed block extends to the inside of the rotating drum through the through hole, and the outside of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate. There are multiple through holes, and the multiple through holes are evenly distributed around the rotating drum.

[0008] Preferably, the straightening assembly includes a limit plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit plate, and the limit plate is symmetrically arranged with the side plate as the center, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the limit plate away from the side plate, and there are two side plates, which are symmetrically arranged with the feed pipe as the center, and the steel wire enters the interior of the straightening assembly through the feed pipe, and is straightened by rollers symmetrically arranged with upper and lower displacements, and the I-block slides internally between the two side plates to adjust the spacing between adjacent rollers, so that steel wires of different specifications can be adapted to by adjusting the spacing between the rollers, so as to achieve the purpose of precise straightening, while avoiding damage to the steel wire due to excessive bending, and also avoiding local The stress is too large, thereby improving the straightening quality of the steel wire and reducing the deformation rebound phenomenon caused by residual stress of the steel wire after straightening. The outer side of the side plate is slidably connected with an I-block, and the two sides of the I-block are slidably connected to the two side plates. A circular groove is provided on the side plate near the outer side of the I-block, and a bent plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the I-block near the side plate. By setting the bent plate and utilizing the elastic properties of the bent plate, the roller can adapt to steel wires of different specifications and can be in close contact with the steel wire. The bent plate is located inside the circular groove, and a limiting hole is provided inside the I-block. The inner wall of the limiting hole is fixedly connected with a spring plate, and the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat penetrates the I-block through the limiting hole, and the bottom of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a roller.

[0009] The present invention provides a steel wire straightening device with a buffer structure for processing. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The wire straightening equipment with a buffer structure ensures that the wire and the cylinder always maintain good contact by utilizing the elastic properties of the compression spring. In addition, during the wire straightening process, if the wire may be subjected to uneven force or sudden impact, the compression spring can act as a buffer to absorb the impact force, reduce damage to the cylinder and equipment, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0010] 2. The wire straightening equipment with the buffer structure can connect the upper and lower cylinders tightly together through the concave-convex clamping design on the edges of both sides to form an integral straightening channel. This connection method increases the stability of the structure and prevents the two cylinders from being displaced or deformed during the straightening process, thereby ensuring the consistency and reliability of the wire straightening.

[0011] 3. The steel wire processing straightening equipment with a buffer structure guides the steel wire to smoothly enter and leave the straightening assembly through rollers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder. Before the steel wire enters the straightening assembly, the rollers at the upper and lower ends can position the steel wire at the correct height and horizontal position so that it can accurately enter the working area of ​​the straightening assembly, preventing the steel wire from being displaced due to residual stress or vibration generated after straightening.

[0012] Fourth, the straightening equipment for wire processing with the buffer structure cleans the outside of the steel wire through a cleaning plate to avoid residual rust on the outside of the steel wire, which causes the surface of the steel wire to become rough, and further causes increased wear of the straightening equipment.

[0013] 5. The buffer structure of the steel wire processing straightening equipment can adapt to steel wires of different specifications by adjusting the spacing between the rollers to achieve the purpose of precise straightening, while avoiding damage to the steel wire due to excessive bending, and can also avoid excessive local stress to improve the straightening quality of the steel wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the straightening assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-sectional view of the straightening assembly of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. base; 2. straightening assembly; 21. limit plate; 22. feed pipe; 23. side plate; 24. circular groove; 25. I-shaped block; 26. bent plate; 27. roller; 28. fixed seat; 29. ​​spring plate; 210. limit hole; 3. cleaning assembly; 31. support plate; 32. bracket; 33. limit cylinder; 34. rotating cylinder; 35. rotating ring; 36. oblique ring; 37. inner cavity; 38. spring ring; 39. fixed block; 310. through hole; 311. cleaning plate; 4. guide assembly; 41. fixed plate; 42. ring hole; 43. slide groove; 44. slider; 45. compression spring; 46. round rod; 47. cylinder; 48. V-shaped groove; 49. groove; 410. bump; 411. connecting rod; 412. square plate; 413. roller; 5. control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0017] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel wire straightening device with a buffer structure for processing, comprising a base 1, a control box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the control box 5 is located at the edge of the base 1; The straightening assembly 2 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the base 1, and the straightening assembly 2 and the control box 5 are located at the same front and rear ends; A cleaning component 3, the cleaning component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, there are two cleaning components 3, and the two cleaning components 3 are evenly distributed around the straightening component 2; A guide assembly 4, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The guide assembly 4 is symmetrically arranged with the straightening assembly 2 as the center, and the guide assembly 4 is located between the straightening assembly 2 and the cleaning assembly 3; Among them, the guide assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 41, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A ring hole 42 is opened on the outer side of the fixed plate 41, and a slide groove 43 is opened on the side of the fixed plate 41 away from the ring hole 42. The inside of the slide groove 43 is slidably connected with a slider 44. When the steel wire passes through the cylinder 47, if the steel wire deviates from the center position, the compression spring 45 will generate corresponding elastic force according to the deviation direction of the steel wire. This elastic force will push the roller, so that the cylinder 47 applies a reverse force to the steel wire, thereby pushing the steel wire to the center position. In this way, it can be ensured that the steel wire is always in the middle position of the straightening assembly 2 during the straightening process, thereby ensuring the uniformity and stability of the straightening effect. At the same time, the elastic properties of the compression spring 45 can be used to ensure that the steel wire and the cylinder 47 always maintain good contact, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of straightening. Moreover, during the straightening process of the steel wire, if the steel wire may be subjected to uneven force or sudden impact, the compression spring 45 can play a buffering role, absorb these impact forces, reduce damage to the cylinder 47 and the equipment, and extend the service life of the equipment. There are two sliders 44, and the outer side of the slider 44 is fixedly connected to the compression spring 45. The two sliders 44 are symmetrically arranged with the compression spring 45 as the center. A round rod 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 44 close to the annular hole 42, and the round rod 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular hole 42. The outer side of the round rod 46 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 47, and a V-shaped groove 48 is provided in the middle of the outer side of the cylinder 47.

[0018] The outer side of the cylinder 47 is provided with a groove 49, and the number of the grooves 49 is multiple, and the multiple grooves 49 are symmetrically arranged with the V-shaped groove 48 as the center. The outer side of the cylinder 47 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 410, and the protrusion 410 and the groove 49 are meshed and matched. When the steel wire passes through the inside of the V-shaped groove 48 on the two cylinders 47, under the elastic force of the middle compression spring 45, the cylinders 47 at the upper and lower ends are tightly fitted with the steel wire, so that the device can adapt to steel wires of different diameters, reducing the frequency of adjusting the device due to changing the specifications of the steel wire, improving the adaptability and versatility of the device, and at the same time, the upper and lower cylinders 47 pass through the grooves on the edges of the two sides. The convex snap-fit ​​design can make the upper and lower cylinders 47 tightly connected together to form an integrated straightening channel. This connection method increases the stability of the structure and prevents the two cylinders 47 from being displaced or deformed during the straightening process, thereby ensuring the consistency and reliability of the straightening of the steel wire. By providing a V-shaped groove 48 in the middle of the outer side of the cylinder 47, the steel wire can be accurately positioned in the center position so that the straightening force acts evenly on the steel wire, avoiding uneven straightening caused by wire deviation. There are two cylinders 47, and the protrusion 410 and the groove 49 are respectively provided on the upper and lower cylinders 47, and the two cylinders 47 are located on the same vertical plane.

[0019] The outer side of the round rod 46 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 411. There are multiple connecting rods 411, which are symmetrically arranged with the cylinder 47 as the center. The outer side of the connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected to a square plate 412. The steel wire is guided to smoothly enter and leave the straightening assembly 2 through rollers 413 symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cylinder 47. Before the steel wire enters the straightening assembly 2, the rollers at the upper and lower ends can position the steel wire at the correct height and horizontal position so that it can accurately enter the working area of ​​the straightening assembly 2 to prevent the steel wire from being displaced due to residual stress or vibration generated by the straightening, thereby ensuring that the steel wire is collected or subsequently processed in a predetermined direction. The two ends of the square plate 412 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 411, and the square plate 412 is elastic. The end of the connecting rod 411 away from the round rod 46 is rotatably connected to the roller 413.

[0020] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 5 to 7As shown, the cleaning assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and the support plate 31 is located at the two side edges of the base 1. A bracket 32 ​​is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 31 away from the guide assembly 4, and an end of the bracket 32 ​​away from the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder 33, and the limiting cylinder 33 is horn-shaped. A rotating cylinder 34 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 31, and an oblique ring 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 31 close to the limiting cylinder 33. Due to the fact that the surface of the steel wire may be contaminated with various impurities during production, transportation or storage, such as Dust, oil, rust, etc. These impurities will affect the quality of wire straightening. The wire passes through the cleaning assembly 3 through the limit cylinder 33 and the rotating cylinder 34. Under the elastic force of the elastic ring 38, the cleaning plate 311 on the outside of the fixed block 39 contacts the outside of the wire. The cleaning plate 311 cleans the outside of the wire to avoid residual rust on the outside of the wire, which makes the surface of the wire rough, and further causes the wear of the straightening equipment to increase. At the same time, it will also affect the friction between the wire and the roller 27, making the straightening force uneven, thereby reducing the straightening accuracy. Oil The surface of the steel wire will be too smooth, which will reduce the friction and may cause the steel wire to slip in the straightening equipment, making it impossible to straighten it effectively. The support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating drum 34 with a swivel 35, and the swivel 35 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 34. The end of the oblique ring 36 away from the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the swivel 35. The rotating drum 34 is provided with an inner cavity 37, and the inner wall of the rotating drum 34 is provided with a through hole 310. The inner wall of the inner cavity 37 is fixedly connected with an elastic ring 38, and the inner wall of the inner cavity 37 is slidably connected with a fixed block 39. During the straightening process of the steel wire, Due to the friction between the equipment and the steel wire, the mutual friction between the steel wires or the local deformation during the straightening process, some impurities such as metal debris and wear particles may be generated. After the straightening is completed, the cleaning component 3 at the discharge end cleans the straightened steel wire to prevent impurities from remaining on the surface of the steel wire, which will affect the surface quality of the steel wire. The fixed block 39 extends to the inside of the rotating drum 34 through the through hole 310. The outer side of the fixed block 39 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 311. There are multiple through holes 310, and the multiple through holes 310 are evenly distributed around the rotating drum 34.

[0021] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 8 to 9As shown, the straightening assembly 2 includes a limit plate 21, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and a side plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit plate 21. The limit plate 21 is symmetrically arranged with the side plate 23 as the center, and a feed pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit plate 21 away from the side plate 23. There are two side plates 23, and the two side plates 23 are symmetrically arranged with the feed pipe 22 as the center. The steel wire enters the interior of the straightening assembly 2 through the feed pipe 22, and is straightened by rollers 27 that are symmetrically arranged with upper and lower displacements. The I-shaped block 25 slides internally between the two side plates 23 to adjust the spacing between adjacent rollers 27, so that the spacing between the rollers 27 can be adjusted to adapt to steel wires of different specifications, so as to achieve the purpose of precise straightening, while avoiding damage to the steel wire due to excessive bending, and avoiding excessive local stress to improve the steel In order to improve the straightening quality of the wire and reduce the deformation rebound phenomenon caused by residual stress of the steel wire after straightening, an I-shaped block 25 is slidably connected to the outer side of the side plate 23, and the two sides of the I-shaped block 25 are slidably connected to the two side plates 23. A circular groove 24 is provided on the outer side of the side plate 23 near the I-shaped block 25, and a bent plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the I-shaped block 25 near the side plate 23. By setting the bent plate 26 and utilizing the elastic performance of the bent plate 26, the roller 27 can adapt to steel wires of different specifications and can be in close contact with the steel wire. The bent plate 26 is located inside the circular groove 24, and a limiting hole 210 is provided inside the I-shaped block 25. A spring plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole 210, and a fixed seat 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole 210. The fixed seat 28 passes through the I-shaped block 25 through the limiting hole 210, and the bottom of the fixed seat 28 is rotatably connected to the roller 27.

[0022] When in use, the steel wire passes through the cleaning assembly 3 through the limiting cylinder 33 and the rotating cylinder 34. Under the elastic force of the elastic ring 38, the cleaning plate 311 on the outside of the fixed block 39 contacts the outside of the steel wire. The cleaning plate 311 cleans the outside of the steel wire to prevent rust from remaining on the outside of the steel wire.

[0023] When the steel wire passes through the cylinder 47, if the steel wire deviates from the center position, the compression spring 45 will generate a corresponding elastic force according to the deviation direction of the steel wire, and this elastic force will push the roller, so that the cylinder 47 applies a reverse force to the steel wire, thereby pushing the steel wire to the center position. In this way, it can be ensured that the steel wire is always in the middle position of the straightening assembly 2 during the straightening process.

[0024] The steel wire enters the interior of the straightening assembly 2 through the feed pipe 22, and is straightened by rollers 27 that are symmetrically arranged with an upper and lower offset. The I-block 25 slides internally between the two side plates 23 to adjust the spacing between adjacent rollers 27, so that the spacing between the rollers 27 can be adjusted to adapt to steel wires of different specifications. After straightening is completed, the cleaning assembly 3 at the discharge end cleans the straightened steel wire to prevent impurities from remaining on the surface of the steel wire, which would affect the surface quality of the steel wire.

[0025] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A steel wire straightening device with a buffer structure, characterized in that: include: A base (1), the top of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a control box (5), the control box (5) being located at an edge of the base (1); A straightening assembly (2), the straightening assembly (2) being fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the base (1), the straightening assembly (2) and the control box (5) being located at the same front and rear ends; A cleaning component (3), the cleaning component (3) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the number of the cleaning components (3) being two, and the two cleaning components (3) being evenly distributed around the straightening component (2); A guide assembly (4), the guide assembly (4) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the guide assembly (4) being symmetrically arranged with the straightening assembly (2) as the center, and the guide assembly (4) being located between the straightening assembly (2) and the cleaning assembly (3); The guide assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), the fixing plate (41) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the fixing plate (41) being provided with an annular hole (42) on the outer side, the fixing plate (41) being provided with a slide groove (43) on the side away from the annular hole (42), the slide groove (43) being slidably connected with a slider (44) inside, the slider (44) being provided with two sliders, the outer side of the slider (44) being fixedly connected with a compression spring (45), the two sliders (44) being symmetrically arranged with the compression spring (45) as the center, the slider (44) being fixedly connected with a round rod (46) on the side close to the annular hole (42), the round rod (46) being slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular hole (42), the outer side of the round rod (46) being rotatably connected with a cylinder (47), the outer middle of the outer side of the cylinder (47) being provided with a V-shaped groove (48).

2. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (49) is provided on the outer side of the cylinder (47), and the groove (49) is provided in a plurality, and the plurality of grooves (49) are symmetrically arranged with the V-shaped groove (48) as the center. A convex block (410) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder (47), and the cylinder (47) is provided in a plurality of numbers. The convex block (410) and the groove (49) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower cylinders (47), and the two cylinders (47) are located on the same vertical plane.

3. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the round rod (46) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (411), there are a plurality of connecting rods (411), and the plurality of connecting rods (411) are symmetrically arranged with the cylinder (47) as the center; the outer side of the connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected to a square plate (412), both ends of the square plate (412) are fixedly connected to two connecting rods (411), the square plate (412) is elastic, and one end of the connecting rod (411) away from the round rod (46) is rotatably connected to a roller (413).

4. The steel wire straightening device for processing a buffer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a support plate (31), the support plate (31) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the support plate (31) being located at two side edges of the base (1), a side of the support plate (31) away from the guide assembly (4) being fixedly connected to a bracket (32), and an end of the bracket (32) away from the support plate (31) being fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder (33).

5. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting cylinder (33) is trumpet-shaped, the inside of the support plate (31) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (34), a slanted ring (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (31) close to the limiting cylinder (33), and a rotating ring (35) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (31) close to the rotating cylinder (34), and the rotating ring (35) is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (34).

6. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the oblique ring (36) away from the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (35); an inner cavity (37) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (34); a through hole (310) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (34); an elastic ring (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity (37); and a fixing block (39) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity (37).

7. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed block (39) extends to the interior of the rotating drum (34) through a through hole (310); a cleaning plate (311) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block (39); there are a plurality of through holes (310), and the plurality of through holes (310) are evenly distributed around the rotating drum (34).

8. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening assembly (2) comprises a limit plate (21), the limit plate (21) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the outer side of the limit plate (21) being fixedly connected to a side plate (23), the limit plate (21) being symmetrically arranged with the side plate (23) as the center, the end of the limit plate (21) away from the side plate (23) being fixedly connected to a feed pipe (22), the number of the side plates (23) being two, and the two side plates (23) being symmetrically arranged with the feed pipe (22) as the center.

9. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: An I-shaped block (25) is slidably connected to the outer side of the side plate (23); two sides of the I-shaped block (25) are slidably connected to the two side plates (23); a circular groove (24) is provided on the outer side of the side plate (23) close to the I-shaped block (25); a bent plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the I-shaped block (25) close to the side plate (23); and the bent plate (26) is located inside the circular groove (24).

10. The steel wire processing straightening device with a buffer structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting hole (210) is provided inside the I-shaped block (25); a spring plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole (210); a fixing seat (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole (210); the fixing seat (28) passes through the I-shaped block (25) through the limiting hole (210); and a roller (27) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing seat (28).

Images