Integrated construction device of gymnasium building disaster prevention structure

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated construction device of a gymnasium building disaster prevention structure, and relates to the technical field of building disaster prevention structures. The integrated construction device comprises a plurality of supporting columns and a plurality of mounting discs fixedly connected to the supporting columns; the integrated construction device of the gymnasium building disaster prevention structure comprises an integrated frame structure, a mounting disc is arranged on the integrated frame structure, a connecting buffer mechanism is arranged on the mounting disc, the connecting buffer mechanism is used for anti-seismic buffering of the connecting position of the integrated frame structure, and a connecting mounting column is fixedly connected to the connecting buffer mechanism. The overall structure is buffered and damped through the connecting buffer mechanism, meanwhile, through cooperation of the anti-toppling mechanism, when the overall frame collapses, the supporting columns are supported through the anti-toppling mechanism, meanwhile, the mounting columns and the connecting columns are inflated and wrapped through the inflation protection mechanism, and harm of the mounting columns and the connecting columns to personnel is reduced; the whole gymnasium building structure is integrated with multi-stage protection, and the disaster prevention capacity of the gymnasium building is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building disaster prevention structures, and in particular to an integrated construction device for a disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building. Background Art

[0002] A gymnasium is a building used for indoor sports competitions, physical exercises and concerts. It is also divided into professional and training uses according to its function. With the continuous development of my country's economy, gymnasiums are now built in various counties and cities. They are mainly used for daily exercise by the public. It is a common building. Due to the large number of people flowing into gymnasiums during the day, the gymnasium needs to undergo certain disaster prevention renovations to ensure the safety of the public.

[0003] During the construction of existing gymnasiums, most of them are connected and fixed with the same steel beams. Although the steel beams can play a certain supporting role, multiple groups of steel beams are directly rigidly connected, resulting in direct transmission of vibrations between the steel beams when an earthquake occurs, which cannot reduce the vibrations, increasing the possibility of building collapse, thereby reducing the protection for the public. At the same time, when a larger earthquake occurs, when the overall frame structure collapses, it is impossible to support and protect the collapsed frame, resulting in a smaller living space inside the frame after the frame collapses, resulting in poor disaster prevention effect of the overall frame. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated construction device for a disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated construction device for a disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building, comprising:

[0007] A plurality of support columns and a plurality of mounting plates fixedly connected to the support columns;

[0008] A connection buffer mechanism, the connection buffer mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, the connection buffer mechanism is used for providing seismic buffering for the connection of the overall frame structure, and a connection mounting column is fixedly connected to the connection buffer mechanism;

[0009] An anti-falling support mechanism, the anti-falling support mechanism is arranged on the support column, and the anti-falling support mechanism is used to prevent the support column from falling;

[0010] A plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the installation column, and an inflatable protection mechanism connected to the support column is fixedly connected to the installation column and the connecting column, and the inflatable protection mechanism is used for protection after tipping over.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting buffer mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a transmission plate slidably connected in the connecting frame, a movable groove is opened in the transmission plate, a first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate, a first spring fixedly connected to the mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod, a mounting block is arranged in the connecting frame, a transmission column is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, a movable disk slidably connected to the transmission plate is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission column, a plurality of second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block, one end of the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, a second spring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved on the second spring fixedly connected to the mounting block, and one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the mounting column by a flange and bolts.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the anti-collapse support mechanism includes a functional cavity opened on the support column, a mounting shaft is fixedly connected in the functional cavity, a connecting disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft, a plurality of support rods are rotatably connected to the connecting disk, a transmission disk is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission disk is rotatably connected to the support rod, a sliding disk slidably connected to the mounting shaft at the bottom of the transmission disk through a connecting rod, a driving mechanism connected to the functional cavity is arranged on the sliding disk, the driving mechanism is used to drive the transmission disk to move, an inclination sensor is fixedly connected in the functional cavity, the inclination sensor is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, and the inclination sensor is connected to the inflatable protection mechanism on the mounting column.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving mechanism includes two threaded rods rotatably connected in the functional cavity, the two threaded rods are connected by a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the threaded rods are threadedly connected to the sliding disk, one end of one of the threaded rods is fixedly connected to a driving motor fixedly connected to the functional cavity through a coupling, and the inclination sensor is electrically connected to the driving motor.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the inflatable protection mechanism includes a plurality of protection airbags fixedly connected to the mounting column and the connecting column, the plurality of protection airbags are connected by pipes, an air pump is fixedly connected to the support column, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the protection airbag via a pipe, a one-way air valve is arranged on the pipe, the inclination sensor is electrically connected to the air pump, a damping shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on the mounting column, and the damping shock absorbing mechanism is used to absorb shock and damp the overall frame.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the damping shock absorption mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the mounting column, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a water bucket via a steel wire rope, the bottom of the water bucket is fixedly connected to a water outlet rubber membrane, the bottom of the water bucket is fixedly connected to a puncturing mechanism, and the puncturing mechanism is used to puncture the water outlet rubber membrane.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the puncturing mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket, a puncturing rod slidably connected in the mounting frame, a transmission airbag fixedly connected in the mounting frame, and the transmission airbag is fixedly connected to the protective airbag through a pipe.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, and a plurality of fixing holes are opened on the fixing plate.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] (1) The overall structure is buffered and shock-absorbing by connecting the buffer mechanism. At the same time, the anti-dumping mechanism is used to support the supporting columns when the overall frame collapses. At the same time, the installation columns and connecting columns are inflated and wrapped by the inflatable protection mechanism to reduce the damage to personnel caused by the installation columns and connecting columns. The entire gymnasium building structure integrates multi-level protection, which greatly improves the disaster prevention capability of the gymnasium building.

[0020] (2) By installing multiple support columns on the foundation, and then installing the installation columns on the connecting buffer mechanisms on the support columns, and then welding the connecting columns to the installation columns, when an earthquake occurs, the vibration is buffered by the connecting buffer mechanisms, and at the same time, the flexible connection at the position of the connecting buffer mechanisms prevents the connection from being broken, thereby achieving shock absorption and anti-breaking of the overall frame structure, thereby improving the stability of the structure.

[0021] (3) When an earthquake is large and the entire structure collapses, the support rods are promptly extended to support the installation columns, thereby preventing the installation columns from collapsing and thus preventing the entire frame from collapsing. This increases the survival space for people inside the frame. At the same time, the protective airbags on the surfaces of the installation columns and connecting columns are promptly inflated during collapse to reduce the risk of injuries to people caused by the installation columns and connecting columns after collapse. At the same time, the installation columns and connecting columns are lifted up to increase the survival space inside the entire frame after collapse, thereby further improving the structural safety.

[0022] (4) When the overall frame of the building shakes due to vibration, a bucket filled with water is used to dampen the shaking, thereby improving the seismic strength of the overall frame. When tipping over occurs, the puncturing mechanism punctures the bottom of the bucket to release the water, preventing the water in the bucket from tipping over and falling and injuring people, thereby further improving the safety of the overall frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is a first stereogram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a second stereoscopic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the support column of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a diagram of the connection buffer mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0029] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of B.

[0030] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. mounting plate; 3. mounting column; 4. connecting column; 5. fixed plate; 11. connecting frame; 12. transmission plate; 13. movable groove; 14. first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod; 15. first spring; 16. mounting block; 17. transmission column; 18. movable plate; 19. second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod; 190. buffer plate; 191. second spring; 21. functional cavity; 22. mounting shaft; 23. connecting plate; 24. support rod; 25. transmission plate; 26. transmission rod; 27. inclination sensor; 28. sliding plate; 31. threaded rod; 32. driving motor; 41. protective airbag; 42. air pump; 51. mounting plate; 52. bucket; 53. mounting frame; 54. puncture rod; 55. transmission airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the present invention is an integrated construction device for disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building, comprising a plurality of support columns 1, to which a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected, and a connecting buffer mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and the connecting buffer mechanism is used for earthquake-resistant buffering of the connection of the overall frame structure, a connecting mounting column 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting buffer mechanism, and an anti-collapse support mechanism is arranged on the support column 1, and the anti-collapse support mechanism is used for collapsing the support column 1, a plurality of connecting columns 4 are fixedly connected to the mounting column 3, and an inflatable protective mechanism connected to the support column 1 is fixedly connected to both the mounting column 3 and the connecting column 4, and the inflatable protective mechanism is used for protection after collapsing, and a fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 1, and a plurality of fixing holes are opened on the fixing plate 5.

[0034] By fixing the mounting column 3 on the connecting buffer mechanism and fixing the connecting column 4 on the mounting column 3, when an earthquake occurs, the connecting buffer mechanism is used to buffer and reduce shock to reduce the vibration, thereby reducing damage to the overall structure caused by the vibration, and preventing the connection from being broken when the vibration shakes, thereby improving the overall stability of the structure. When a larger vibration occurs, the overall structure collapses, and the mounting column 3 collapses. At this time, the anti-collapse mechanism on the mounting column 3 opens from the mounting column 3 to support and prevent the mounting column 3 from collapsing, thereby further improving the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, the inflatable protection mechanism starts to inflate for protection, thereby reducing the risk of injuries to personnel caused by the overall structure, further improving the safety of the structure, and greatly improving the disaster prevention capability of the gymnasium building.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the connection buffer mechanism includes a connection frame 11 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a transmission plate 12 is slidably connected in the connection frame 11, a movable groove 13 is provided on the transmission plate 12, a first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate 12, and a first spring 15 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 14, a mounting block 16 is arranged in the connection frame 11, a transmission column 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 16, a movable disk 18 slidably connected to the transmission plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission column 17, a plurality of second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block 16, a buffer plate 190 is fixedly connected to one end of the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 19, a second spring 191 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 16, and one side of the mounting block 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 3 by a flange and bolts.

[0037] The mounting column 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting block 16 by means of a flange and bolts to assemble the same into a frame, and then the connecting column 4 is welded to the mounting column 3. When vibration occurs, the mounting block 16 is used to move forward and backward and up and down in the connecting frame 11. During the movement, the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 19 and the second spring 191 are used for telescopic buffering. At the same time, when the entire frame is pulled, the mounting block 16 is pulled, and the mounting block 16 drives the transmission column 17 and the movable disk 18 to move, thereby driving the transmission plate 12 to move. At this time, the first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 14 and the first spring 15 on the transmission plate 12 are telescopically damped, thereby realizing a flexible connection of the mounting column 3 at the connection. At the same time, the first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 14, the first spring 15, the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod 19 and the second spring 191 at the connection are used for telescopic damping and buffering, thereby realizing the shock-absorbing and buffering of the frame structure, and at the same time, it is prevented that the tension generated during vibration will break the connection, thereby further improving the stability of the structure.

[0038] Embodiment 3

[0039] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the anti-fall support mechanism includes a functional cavity 21 opened on the support column 1, a mounting shaft 22 is fixedly connected in the functional cavity 21, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft 22, a plurality of supporting rods 24 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 23, a transmission plate 25 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft 22, a transmission rod 26 rotatably connected to the support rod 24 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission plate 25, a sliding plate 28 slidably connected to the mounting shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission plate 25 through a connecting rod, a driving mechanism connected to the functional cavity 21 is arranged on the sliding plate 28, the driving mechanism is used to drive the transmission plate 25 to move, and the driving mechanism includes a functional cavity 21, a mounting shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 22, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 22. Two threaded rods 31 are rotatably connected in the functional cavity 21, and the two threaded rods 31 are connected by a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The threaded rods 31 are threadedly connected to the sliding disk 28. One end of one of the threaded rods 31 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 32 fixedly connected to the functional cavity 21 through a coupling. The driving motor 32 is controlled by a PLC programming program, and the driving motor 32 can be controlled to rotate forward and reverse and at a rotation angle. The inclination sensor 27 is electrically connected to the driving motor 32, and the inclination sensor 27 is fixedly connected in the functional cavity 21. The inclination sensor 27 is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, and the inclination sensor 27 is connected to the inflatable protection mechanism on the mounting column 3.

[0040] When the vibration is large, the whole frame will topple over, and the inclination sensor 27 will tilt more than 45°. The inclination sensor 27 will control the driving motor 32 to operate through the PLC programming program, and the driving motor 32 will drive the threaded rod 31 to rotate, and the threaded rod 31 will drive the sliding plate 28 to move upward, and the sliding plate 28 will drive the transmission plate 25 to move upward through the connecting rod, and the sliding plate 28 will drive the support rod 24 to rotate on the transmission plate 25 through the transmission rod 26, so that the support rod 24 will open from the inside of the mounting column 3 to the outside to fully support the mounting column 3, thereby preventing the mounting column 3 from toppling over, thereby preventing the whole frame from toppling over, and improving the living space of the personnel in the frame.

[0041] Embodiment 4

[0042] Based on Example 3, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the inflatable protection mechanism includes a plurality of protection airbags 41 fixedly connected to the mounting column 3 and the connecting column 4, the plurality of protection airbags 41 are connected by pipes, an air pump 42 is fixedly connected to the support column 1, the output end of the air pump 42 is fixedly connected to the protection airbag 41 through a pipe, a one-way air valve is arranged on the pipe, the inclination sensor 27 is electrically connected to the air pump 42, and a damping shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on the mounting column 3, the damping shock absorbing mechanism is used to absorb shock and damp the overall frame.

[0043] When tipping occurs, the inclination sensor 27 controls the air pump 42 through the PLC programming program. The air pump 42 inflates the protective airbags 41 on the mounting column 3 and the connecting column 4 through the pipeline. At this time, the protective airbags 41 are inflated. The inflated protective airbags 41 wrap the mounting column 3 and the connecting column 4 to reduce the risk of injuries to people caused by the mounting column 3 and the connecting column 4 after tipping. At the same time, the mounting column 3 and the connecting column 4 are lifted up to increase the living space in the entire frame after tipping, thereby further improving the structural safety.

[0044] The damping shock absorbing mechanism includes a mounting plate 51 fixedly connected to the mounting column 3, the bottom of the mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a water bucket 52 through a steel wire rope, the water bucket 52 is filled with water, the bottom of the water bucket 52 is fixedly connected to a water outlet rubber membrane, the bottom of the water bucket 52 is fixedly connected to a puncturing mechanism, the puncturing mechanism is used to puncture the water outlet rubber membrane, the puncturing mechanism includes a mounting frame 53 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water bucket 52, a puncturing rod 54 is slidably connected in the mounting frame 53, a transmission airbag 55 is fixedly connected in the mounting frame 53, and the transmission airbag 55 is fixedly connected to the protective airbag 41 through a pipeline.

[0045] When vibration occurs, the entire frame shakes, and the bucket 52 filled with water swings in the opposite direction of the frame to damp the swing of the frame caused by the vibration, thereby improving the seismic resistance of the entire frame. When the vibration is large and tipping occurs, the air pump 42 works to inflate the transmission airbag 55 through the protective airbag 41 and the pipeline. The transmission airbag 55 swells, driving the puncturing rod 54 to move upward, and the puncturing rod 54 punctures the water outlet rubber membrane at the bottom of the bucket 52. At this time, the water in the bucket 52 leaks out, preventing the water in the bucket 52 from tipping over and falling and injuring people, further improving the safety of the entire frame.

[0046] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: by fixing the mounting column 3 on the connecting buffer mechanism, and fixing the connecting column 4 on the mounting column 3, when an earthquake occurs, the vibration is buffered and shock-absorbed by the connecting buffer mechanism, reducing the damage to the overall structure caused by the vibration, and preventing the connection from being broken when the vibration shakes, thereby improving the overall stability of the structure. When a larger vibration occurs, the overall structure collapses, and the mounting column 3 collapses at this time. At this time, the anti-collapse mechanism on the mounting column 3 opens from the mounting column 3 to support and prevent the mounting column 3 from collapsing, further improving the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, the inflatable protection mechanism starts to inflate for protection, reducing the risk of the overall structure causing injuries to personnel, further improving the safety of the structure, and greatly improving the disaster prevention capability of the gymnasium building.

[0047] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated construction device for a disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building, characterized in that: include: It comprises a plurality of support columns (1) and a plurality of mounting plates (2) fixedly connected to the support columns (1); A connection buffer mechanism, the connection buffer mechanism being arranged on the mounting plate (2), the connection buffer mechanism being used for providing anti-seismic buffering for the connection of the overall frame structure, the connection buffer mechanism being fixedly connected to a connection mounting column (3); An anti-falling support mechanism, the anti-falling support mechanism being arranged on the support column (1), and the anti-falling support mechanism being used to prevent the support column (1) from falling; A plurality of connecting columns (4) are fixedly connected to the installation column (3), and an inflatable protection mechanism connected to the support column (1) is fixedly connected to both the installation column (3) and the connecting column (4), and the inflatable protection mechanism is used for protection after tipping over.

2. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection buffer mechanism comprises a connection frame (11) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), a transmission plate (12) being slidably connected in the connection frame (11), a movable groove (13) being provided on the transmission plate (12), a first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod (14) being fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate (12), a first spring (15) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2) being fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod (14), a mounting block (16) being provided in the connection frame (11), a transmission spring (14) being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (16), and a first spring (15) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2) being fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rod (14). A transmission column (17), one side of the transmission column (17) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (18) slidably connected to a transmission plate (12), the outer surface of the mounting block (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rods (19), one end of the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rods (19) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (190), the outer surface of the second shock-absorbing and damping telescopic rods (19) is fixedly sleeved with a second spring (191) fixedly connected to the mounting block (16), and one side of the mounting block (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (3) by a flange and bolts.

3. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-fall support mechanism comprises a functional cavity (21) provided on a support column (1); a mounting shaft (22) is fixedly connected in the functional cavity (21); a connecting disk (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft (22); a plurality of supporting rods (24) are rotatably connected to the connecting disk (23); a transmission disk (25) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft (22); a transmission rod (26) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission disk (25); a sliding disk (28) slidably connected to the mounting shaft (22) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the transmission disk (25) through a connecting rod; a driving mechanism connected to the functional cavity is arranged on the sliding disk (28); the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving disk (25) to move; an inclination sensor (27) is fixedly connected in the functional cavity (21); the inclination sensor (27) is electrically connected to the driving mechanism; and the inclination sensor (27) is connected to an inflatable protective mechanism on the mounting column (3).

4. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises two threaded rods (31) rotatably connected in the functional cavity (21), the two threaded rods (31) being connected to each other by a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the threaded rods (31) being threadedly matched with the sliding disk (28), one end of one of the threaded rods (31) being fixedly connected to a driving motor (32) fixedly connected to the functional cavity (21) by a coupling, and the inclination sensor (27) being electrically connected to the driving motor (32).

5. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inflatable protective mechanism comprises a plurality of protective airbags (41) fixedly connected to the mounting column (3) and the connecting column (4), the plurality of protective airbags (41) being connected to each other via pipes, an air pump (42) being fixedly connected to the support column (1), the output end of the air pump (42) being fixedly connected to the protective airbag (41) via a pipe, a one-way air valve being provided on the pipe, the inclination sensor (27) being electrically connected to the air pump (42), and a damping shock absorbing mechanism being provided on the mounting column (3), the damping shock absorbing mechanism being used for shock absorbing and damping the overall frame.

6. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The damping shock absorbing mechanism comprises a mounting plate (51) fixedly connected to the mounting column (3); the bottom of the mounting plate (51) is fixedly connected to a water bucket (52) via a steel wire rope; the bottom of the water bucket (52) is fixedly connected to a water outlet rubber membrane; the bottom of the water bucket (52) is fixedly connected to a puncturing mechanism, and the puncturing mechanism is used to puncture the water outlet rubber membrane.

7. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The puncturing mechanism comprises a mounting frame (53) fixedly connected to the bottom of a water bucket (52), a puncturing rod (54) slidably connected inside the mounting frame (53), a transmission airbag (55) fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (53), and the transmission airbag (55) is fixedly connected to the protective airbag (41) via a pipeline.

8. The integrated construction device for the disaster prevention structure of a gymnasium building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (1), and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate (5).

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