Welding processing equipment for new energy battery pack wire harness assembly

By designing semi-automatic devices and pushing devices in automotive wire harness welding equipment, the automatic adjustment and positioning of wire harnesses are achieved, and the safety hazards and inconsistent welding quality caused by manual operation in existing equipment are solved, and the quality and reliability of welding are improved.

CN119581962AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07GUANGDONG BANEXIN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510129584.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive wiring harness welding equipment requires manual adjustment and positioning of wiring harnesses, which poses safety hazards and leads to inconsistent welding quality.

Method used

A welding processing equipment for new energy battery-encapsulated wire harness assembly is designed, using semi-automatic devices and leather pushing devices. Through dual-axis motors, connecting rods, notch rings, semicircular plates and other components, the automatic adjustment and positioning of the wire harness is realized to ensure the consistency of welding quality.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of semi-automatic devices and leather pushing devices, safety hazards and inconsistent quality problems of manual adjustment are avoided, and the quality and reliability of wire harness welding are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wire harness assembly, and relates to the technical field of automobile wire harness production equipment. The semi-automatic ultrasonic welding equipment comprises a machining table, an ultrasonic welding equipment body is fixed to one side of the top of the machining table, a containing table is fixed to the center of the top of the machining table, a semi-automatic device is arranged on the containing table, the semi-automatic device comprises a double-shaft motor, an L-shaped plate and an L-shaped frame, and the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the containing table through a support; connecting rods are fixed to the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft motor. Through the arrangement of the semi-automatic device, the double-shaft motor, the connecting rod, the notch ring and the semicircular plate are matched, the wire harness is welded in a semi-automatic mode, the problem that the quality of welding spots of the wire harness is inconsistent due to the fact that the wire harness needs to be manually adjusted and positioned is solved, and then the welding quality of the wire harness is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harness production equipment, and in particular to welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly. Background Art

[0002] Automotive wiring harness welding equipment is mainly used to connect automotive wires, connectors and other components through welding technology. Common equipment includes ultrasonic welding machines, etc. They can ensure efficient and precise connection quality, improve production efficiency, and meet the automotive industry's strict requirements for safety and durability.

[0003] The Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN212977105U discloses an ultrasonic welding device for automobile wiring harness production, which specifically relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harness production equipment, including a workbench, a press plate, a pillar and a top plate, the two ends and one side of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with a clamping structure, the middle position of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a press plate, and the top of the press plate is fixedly connected with a protective structure, both sides of one end of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with pillars, and the top plate is fixedly connected between one side of the top of the pillar, the middle position of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator, and both sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation mechanism. The patent fixes the clamping structure at both ends and one side of the top of the workbench to prevent the wiring harness from being dislocated under the high-frequency vibration of the pressing block, thereby improving the accuracy of welding.

[0004] However, the current welding equipment has the following problems: the welding equipment requires people to hold the wire harness for welding, which poses a great safety hazard, and manual operation requires more time to adjust and position the wire harness, resulting in inconsistent quality of each wire harness welding point, making it difficult to ensure high product standards. Therefore, we proposed a land surveying instrument support fixture. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack harness assembly, comprising a processing table, an ultrasonic welding equipment body is fixed to one side of the top of the processing table, a placement table is fixed to the center of the top of the processing table, a semi-automatic device is arranged at the placement table, the semi-automatic device comprises a dual-axis motor, an L-shaped plate, and an L-shaped frame, the dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the placement table through a bracket, connecting rods are fixed to the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor, notch rings are fixed to the outside of the two connecting rods, and four semicircular notches are opened on the outside of the notch rings, the L-shaped The frame is fixed on the top of the processing table, and a semicircular plate is fixed on the top of the L-shaped frame. The L-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the processing table. The L-shaped plate is located on the side of the notch ring away from the main body of the ultrasonic welding equipment. The semicircular plate is located above the notch ring, and the semicircular plate and the notch ring are concentrically arranged. The dual-axis motor drives the notch ring to rotate through the connecting rod, and the semicircular notch of the notch ring drives the wiring harness to rotate upward. At the same time, in this process, the semicircular plate will block the outside of the semicircular notch of the notch ring, so that the semicircular plate will limit the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring. Then, the wiring harness will be rotated to the area below the welding end of the main body of the ultrasonic welding equipment.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, two positioning rods are fixed on the top of the semicircular plate, and a trapezoidal pressure plate is slidably installed between the outer walls of the two positioning rods. A spring is provided between the trapezoidal pressure plate and the positioning rod, and the bottom of the trapezoidal pressure plate passes through the top of the semicircular plate. Each time the semicircular notch of the notch ring drives the wiring harness to rotate to the inclined position of the trapezoidal pressure plate, the wiring harness will push the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pressure plate to drive the trapezoidal pressure plate to move upward, and then under the action of the spring elastic force corresponding to the trapezoidal pressure plate, the trapezoidal pressure plate will press on the rubber skin part of the wiring harness.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the placement table includes a U-shaped table, a U-shaped baffle, and an electric push rod. The U-shaped table is fixed on the top of the processing table, the electric push rod is fixed on the bottom of the processing table, the U-shaped baffle is fixed on the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the U-shaped baffle is slidably installed inside the U-shaped table, the U-shaped baffle vertically penetrates the U-shaped table, and rounded corners are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped table. The top of the U-shaped baffle is provided with rounded corners that match the rounded corners of the U-shaped table. It is worth noting that before the main body of the ultrasonic welding equipment performs welding operations, the telescopic end of the electric push rod will push the U-shaped baffle to move upward, and the U-shaped baffle will form side guards on both sides of the U-shaped table, that is, when the placement table is performing welding operations, there will be side guards on both sides of the placement table to limit the wiring harness.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a skin pushing device is arranged on the side of the placing platform away from the main body of the ultrasonic welding equipment, and the skin pushing device includes two reciprocating screw rod cylinders, two threaded rings, two Z-shaped rods, and two arc push rods. The two reciprocating screw rod cylinders are respectively fixed to the outside of the output ends on both sides of the double-axis motor, the two threaded rings are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of the two reciprocating screw rod cylinders, the two Z-shaped rods are respectively fixed to the outside of the two threaded rings, the two arc push rods are respectively fixed to one end of the two Z-shaped rods away from the threaded rings, and the two arc push rods are both slidably mounted on the U-shaped platform away from the ultrasonic welding Connected to one side of the device body, the arc push rod is concentrically arranged with the notch ring, and the arc push rod protrudes one centimeter out of the semicircular notch of the notch ring. After the wiring harness is respectively placed in the semicircular notches of the two notch rings, the wiring harness is also in the semicircular plate. The output end of the dual-axis motor will also drive the reciprocating screw rod barrel to rotate during the rotation process. In the process of the dual-axis motor driving the wiring harness in the notch ring to rotate to forty-five degrees through the connecting rod, the reciprocating screw rod barrel will drive the threaded ring to drive the Z-shaped rod and the arc push rod to move in the direction of the notch ring. During the movement, the arc push rod will push the rubber skin part of the wiring harness to be flush with the side of the notch ring.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the skin pushing device also includes two hinged rods, a semi-arc plate, an elastic telescopic plate, a U-shaped track plate, and an arc pressure plate. The U-shaped track plate is fixed on the side of the placement table away from the main body of the ultrasonic welding equipment, and the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate is slidably installed inside the U-shaped track plate. The semi-arc plate is fixed on the side of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate away from the placement table, and the arc pressure plate is fixed on the top of the arc pressure plate. One end of the two hinged rods is respectively hinged on the top of the two Z-shaped rods, and the other ends of the two hinged rods are respectively hinged on the top of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate. At the same time, in the process of the Z-shaped rod moving toward the notch ring, the Z-shaped rod pulls the hinged rod to drive the elastic telescopic plate to move along the inside of the U-shaped track plate toward the direction of the placement table, and the elastic telescopic plate drives the arc pressure plate to move through the semi-arc plate, so that the arc pressure plate pre-forms the overlapping parts of the two wire harnesses to be welded.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, a stabilizing device is provided on the inner side of the notch ring, and the stabilizing device includes two fixing rings, two track grooves, eight sliding columns, eight sliding plates, and sixteen spring plates. The two fixing rings are respectively fixed on both sides of the placing table, and the two track grooves are respectively opened on the side of the two fixing rings away from each other. The eight sliding plates respectively penetrate and are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two notch rings, one end of the eight sliding columns is respectively fixed on the side of the eight sliding plates close to the placing table, and the other ends of the eight sliding columns are respectively slidably installed inside the two track grooves, and the sixteen spring plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the side of the eight sliding plates away from the center of the notch ring, and the inner wall of the semicircular notch of the notch ring is provided with a accommodating groove for accommodating the spring plate, the middle part of the side of the track groove away from the L-shaped frame is a small arc groove, and the top of the track groove is a groove smaller than the small arc groove. The upper semi-arc groove of centimeters is provided, and the lower part of the track circular groove is a lower semi-arc groove which is two centimeters larger than the small arc groove. In the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring rotating from zero degrees to ninety degrees, the notch ring will drive the sliding column from the small arc groove of the track circular groove to the upper semi-arc groove of the track circular groove through the sliding plate. At this time, the sliding column drives the sliding plate to move toward the center of the notch ring, and the sliding plate drives the spring plate to move with it. The edge of the through-opening of the sliding plate and the notch ring will squeeze the spring plate, and the spring plate will warp and clamp the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring. In the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring rotating from one hundred and eighteen degrees to zero degrees, the notch ring will drive the sliding column from the upper semi-arc groove of the track circular groove to the lower semi-arc groove of the track circular groove through the sliding plate. At this time, the sliding column drives the sliding plate to move in the direction away from the center of the notch ring, and the sliding plate will push the welding wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring out of the semicircular notch of the notch ring.

[0012] The present invention provides a welding processing device for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention uses a semi-automatic device to coordinate the dual-axis motor, connecting rod, notch ring, and semicircular plate, and welds the wire harness in a semi-automatic manner, thereby avoiding the need for manual adjustment and positioning of the wire harness, which would lead to the problem of inconsistent quality of each wire harness welding point, thereby improving the quality of wire harness welding; at the same time, the trapezoidal pressure plate will press on the rubber skin part of the wire harness, and proper pressing can help prevent the wire harness from shifting during the welding process, thereby avoiding affecting the effect of subsequent welding.

[0013] (2) The present invention sets a skin pushing device so that the notch ring, semicircular plate, dual-axis motor, reciprocating screw rod, connecting rod, and threaded ring drive the Z-shaped rod to cooperate with the arc push rod to push the rubber skin part of the wire harness to be flush with the side of the notch ring, thereby avoiding the problem of the rubber skin part of the wire harness being below the welding area of ​​the main body of the ultrasonic welding equipment due to human error during the placement of the wire harness, causing the wire harness welding to fail. This helps to provide a stable position during each wire harness welding process, thereby reducing the impact of human errors and improving the consistency and reliability of welding; at the same time, the L-shaped frame, notch ring, hinged rod, elastic telescopic plate, and semi-arc plate cooperate to drive the arc pressure plate to pre-press the overlapping parts of the two wire harnesses to be welded. Through pre-pressing, the arc pressure plate can ensure that the contact surfaces of the two wire harnesses are flat and consistent, which enables the wire harnesses to obtain better contact during welding and ensures uniform heat transfer, thereby improving the welding quality.

[0014] (3) The present invention provides a stabilizing device. During the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring rotating from zero degrees to ninety degrees, the notch ring, the slide plate, the slide column, the track groove, and the slide plate cooperate to drive the spring plate to bend and clamp the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring, thereby further improving the stability of the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring and avoiding the problem of displacement of the wiring harness during the process of the notch ring driving the wiring harness to rotate. During the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring rotating from one hundred and eighteen degrees to zero degrees, the notch ring, the slide plate, the slide column, the track groove, and the slide plate cooperate to drive the slide plate to push the welded wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring out of the semicircular notch of the notch ring, thereby avoiding the problem of the wiring harness being stuck in the semicircular notch of the notch ring during the discharge process, thereby affecting the operation of the welding processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a placement table of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the semi-automatic device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the semi-automatic device of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the skin pushing device of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the skin pushing device of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing device of the present invention; Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the fixing ring of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. ultrasonic welding equipment body; 3. placing table; 31. U-shaped table; 32. U-shaped baffle; 33. electric push rod; 4. semi-automatic device; 41. double-axis motor; 42. connecting rod; 43. notch ring; 44. L-shaped plate; 45. L-shaped frame; 46. semicircular plate; 47. positioning rod; 48. trapezoidal pressure plate; 5. pushing device; 51. reciprocating screw rod cylinder; 52. threaded ring; 53. Z-shaped rod; 54. arc push rod; 55. hinged rod; 56. semi-arc plate; 57. elastic telescopic plate; 58. U-shaped track plate; 59. arc pressure plate; 6. stabilizing device; 61. fixing ring; 62. track circular groove; 63. sliding column; 64. sliding plate; 65. spring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9, one embodiment of the present invention is: a welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack harness assembly, comprising a processing table 1, an ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 is fixed on one side of the top of the processing table 1, a placing table 3 is fixed at the center of the top of the processing table 1, and a semi-automatic device 4 is arranged at the placing table 3, the semi-automatic device 4 comprises a double-axis motor 41, an L-shaped plate 44, and an L-shaped frame 45, the double-axis motor 41 is fixedly installed in the middle of the placing table 3 through a bracket, connecting rods 42 are fixed to the output ends of both sides of the double-axis motor 41, notch rings 43 are fixed to the outside of the two connecting rods 42, and four semicircular notches are opened on the outside of the notch ring 43, the L-shaped frame 45 is fixed to the top of the processing table 1, a semicircular plate 46 is fixed to the top of the L-shaped frame 45, the L-shaped plate 44 is fixed to the top of the processing table 1, the L-shaped plate 44 is located on the side of the notch ring 43 away from the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2, the semicircular plate 46 is located above the notch ring 43, and the semicircular plate 46 The notch ring 43 is concentrically arranged, and the two wiring harnesses that need to be butt-welded are respectively placed in the semicircular notches of the two notch rings 43, and the welding points of the two wiring harnesses are overlapped with each other. The dual-axis motor 41 is started, and the dual-axis motor 41 drives the notch ring 43 to rotate through the connecting rod 42. The semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 drives the wiring harness to rotate upward. At the same time, in this process, the semicircular plate 46 will block the outside of the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43, so that the semicircular plate 46 restricts the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43. Then, the wiring harness will be rotated to the area below the welding end of the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2. At this time, the dual-axis motor 41 is stopped, and the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 is started to weld the wiring harness. After the wiring harness is welded, the dual-axis motor 41 is started again, and the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 will drive the welded wiring harness to move out of the semicircular plate 46. At this time, the welded wiring harness can fall out of the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43.

[0019] Two positioning rods 47 are fixed to the top of the semicircular plate 46, and a trapezoidal pressure plate 48 is slidably installed between the outer walls of the two positioning rods 47. A spring is provided between the trapezoidal pressure plate 48 and the positioning rods 47. The bottom of the trapezoidal pressure plate 48 passes through the top of the semicircular plate 46. Through the setting of the above structure, the trapezoidal pressure plate 48 will press on the rubber skin part of the wire harness. Appropriate pressing can help prevent the wire harness from shifting during the welding process to avoid affecting the effect of subsequent welding.

[0020] The placing table 3 includes a U-shaped table 31, a U-shaped baffle 32, and an electric push rod 33. The U-shaped table 31 is fixed on the top of the processing table 1, the electric push rod 33 is fixed on the bottom of the processing table 1, the U-shaped baffle 32 is fixed on the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 33, and the U-shaped baffle 32 is slidably installed inside the U-shaped table 31, the U-shaped baffle 32 vertically penetrates the U-shaped table 31, and rounded corners are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped table 31. The top of the U-shaped baffle 32 is provided with rounded corners that match the rounded corners of the U-shaped table 31. Before the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 performs welding operations, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 33 will push the U-shaped baffle 32 to move upward, and the U-shaped baffle 32 will form side guards on both sides of the U-shaped table 31, that is, when the placing table 3 is performing welding operations, there will be side guards on both sides of the placing table 3 to limit the wire harness.

[0021] A skin pushing device 5 is provided on one side of the placing table 3 away from the main body 2 of the ultrasonic welding equipment. The skin pushing device 5 includes two reciprocating screw rod cylinders 51, two threaded rings 52, two Z-shaped rods 53, and two arc push rods 54. The two reciprocating screw rod cylinders 51 are respectively fixed to the outside of the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor 41, the two threaded rings 52 are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of the two reciprocating screw rod cylinders 51, the two Z-shaped rods 53 are respectively fixed to the outside of the two threaded rings 52, and the two arc push rods 54 are respectively fixed to one end of the two Z-shaped rods 53 away from the threaded ring 52, and the two arc push rods 54 are both slidably mounted on the U-shaped table 31 away from the ultrasonic welding equipment. On one side of the equipment body 2, the arc push rod 54 is concentrically arranged with the notch ring 43, and the arc push rod 54 protrudes one centimeter from the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the arc push rod 54 pushes the rubber skin part of the wire harness to be flush with the side of the notch ring 43 during the movement, thereby avoiding the problem of human error causing the rubber skin part of the wire harness to be under the welding area of ​​the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 during the placement of the wire harness, resulting in the failure of the wire harness welding. This helps to provide a stable position during each wire harness welding process, thereby reducing the impact of human errors and improving the consistency and reliability of welding.

[0022] The skin pushing device 5 also includes two hinged rods 55, a semi-arc plate 56, an elastic telescopic plate 57, a U-shaped track plate 58, and an arc pressure plate 59. The U-shaped track plate 58 is fixed on the side of the U-shaped table 31 away from the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2. The fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate 57 is slidably installed inside the U-shaped track plate 58. The semi-arc plate 56 is fixed on the side of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate 57 away from the placement table 3. The arc pressure plate 59 is fixed on the top of the arc pressure plate 59. One end of the two hinged rods 55 is respectively hinged on the top of the two Z-shaped rods 53, and the other end of the two hinged rods 55 is respectively hinged on the top of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate 57. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the arc pressure plate 59 pre-presses the overlapping parts of the two wire harnesses to be welded. Through pre-pressing, the arc pressure plate 59 can ensure that the contact surfaces of the two wire harnesses are flat and consistent, which enables the wire harnesses to obtain better contact during welding, ensures uniform heat transfer, and thus improves welding quality.

[0023] When in use, the two wiring harnesses that need to be welded are respectively placed in the semicircular recesses of the two recessed rings 43, and the welding points of the two wiring harnesses are overlapped with each other, and the dual-axis motor 41 is started. The dual-axis motor 41 drives the recessed ring 43 to rotate through the connecting rod 42, and the semicircular recess of the recessed ring 43 drives the wiring harness to rotate upward. At the same time, in this process, the semicircular plate 46 will block the outside of the semicircular recess of the recessed ring 43, so that the semicircular plate 46 restricts the wiring harness in the semicircular recess of the recessed ring 43. Then, the wiring harness will be rotated to the area below the welding end of the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2. At this time, the dual-axis motor 41 is stopped, and the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 is started to weld the wiring harness. After the wiring harness is welded, the dual-axis motor 41 is started again, and the semicircular recess of the recessed ring 43 will drive the welded wiring harness to move out of the semicircular plate 46. At this time, the welded wiring harness can fall out of the semicircular recess of the recessed ring 43. It is worth mentioning that Yes, before the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 performs welding operation, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 33 will push the U-shaped baffle 32 to move upward, and the U-shaped baffle 32 will form baffles on both sides of the U-shaped platform 31, that is, when the placement platform 3 is performing welding operation, there will be baffles on both sides of the placement platform 3 to limit the wire harness. The wire harness is welded in the above-mentioned semi-automatic manner, which avoids the need for manual adjustment and positioning of the wire harness, resulting in the problem of inconsistent quality of each wire harness welding point, thereby improving the quality of wire harness welding; each time the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 drives the wire harness to rotate to the inclined position of the trapezoidal pressure plate 48, the wire harness will push the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pressure plate 48 to drive the trapezoidal pressure plate 48 to move upward, and then under the action of the spring force corresponding to the trapezoidal pressure plate 48, the trapezoidal pressure plate 48 will press on the rubber skin part of the wire harness, and proper pressing can help prevent the wire harness from shifting during the welding process to avoid affecting the effect of subsequent welding.

[0024] After the wiring harness is respectively placed in the semicircular recesses of the two recessed rings 43, the wiring harness is also in the semicircular plate 46. The output end of the dual-axis motor 41 will also drive the reciprocating screw rod barrel 51 to rotate during rotation. In the process of the dual-axis motor 41 driving the wiring harness in the recessed ring 43 to rotate to forty-five degrees through the connecting rod 42, the reciprocating screw rod barrel 51 will drive the threaded ring 52 to drive the Z-shaped rod 53 and the arc push rod 54 to move in the direction of the recessed ring 43. The arc push rod 54 will push the rubber skin part of the wiring harness to be flush with the side of the recessed ring 43 during movement, thereby avoiding the problem of the rubber skin part of the wiring harness being located below the welding area of ​​the ultrasonic welding equipment body 2 due to human error during the wiring harness placement process, causing the wiring harness welding failure, which helps to provide a stable position during each wiring harness welding process, thereby reducing the impact of human errors and improving the consistency and reliability of welding. It is worth noting that in the process of the wiring harness in the recessed ring 43 rotating from forty-five degrees to ninety degrees, the reciprocating screw rod barrel 51 The threaded ring 52 will be driven to drive the Z-shaped rod 53 and the arc push rod 54 to reset and move away from the notch ring 43; it should also be noted that in the process of the connecting rod 42 driving the wire harness in the notch ring 43 to rotate to forty-five degrees, the Z-shaped rod 53 will move in the direction of the notch ring 43. At this time, the Z-shaped rod 53 pulls the hinged rod 55 to drive the elastic telescopic plate 57 to move along the inside of the U-shaped track plate 58 toward the placement table 3. The elastic telescopic plate 57 drives the arc pressure plate 59 to move along through the semi-arc plate 56, so that the arc pressure plate 59 pre-forms the overlapping parts of the two wire harnesses to be welded. By pre-forming the overlapping parts of the two wire harnesses to be welded, the arc pressure plate 59 can ensure that the contact surfaces of the two wire harnesses are flat and consistent, which enables the wire harnesses to obtain better contact during welding, ensures uniform heat transfer, and thus improves the welding quality. It should also be noted that due to the certain thickness of the wire harness, the setting of the elastic telescopic plate 57 can prevent motion interference between the hinged rod 55 and the Z-shaped rod 53 during operation.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a stabilizing device 6 is provided on the inner side of the notch ring 43 .

[0026] The stabilizing device 6 includes two fixing rings 61, two track grooves 62, eight sliding posts 63, eight slide plates 64, and sixteen spring plates 65. The two fixing rings 61 are fixed on both sides of the U-shaped platform 31 respectively, and the two track grooves 62 are respectively opened on the side of the two fixing rings 61 away from each other. The eight slide plates 64 are respectively penetrated and slidably installed on the inner wall of the two notch rings 43. One end of the eight sliding posts 63 is respectively fixed on the side of the eight slide plates 64 close to the placement platform 3, and the other end of the eight sliding posts 63 is respectively slidably installed inside the two track grooves 62. The sixteen spring plates 65 are respectively fixed on both sides of the side of the eight slide plates 64 away from the center of the notch ring 43. The inner wall of the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the spring plates 65. The middle part of the side of the track groove 62 away from the L-shaped frame 45 is a small arc groove, and the upper part of the track groove 62 is a small arc groove. The arc groove is one centimeter smaller than the upper arc groove, and the lower half arc groove 62 is two centimeters larger than the small arc groove. In the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring 43 rotating from zero degrees to ninety degrees, the above-mentioned structure is set, so that the spring plate 65 is warped and the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 is clamped, thereby further improving the stability of the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43, avoiding the problem of displacement of the wiring harness during the rotation of the notch ring 43. In the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring 43 rotating from one hundred and eighteen degrees to three hundred and sixty degrees (that is, continuing to rotate back to the starting point), the above-mentioned structure is set, so that the slide plate 64 pushes the welded wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 out of the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43, thereby avoiding the problem of the wiring harness being stuck in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 during the discharge process, affecting the operation of the welding processing equipment.

[0027] When in use, during the process of the wiring harness in the notch ring 43 rotating from zero to ninety degrees, the notch ring 43 will drive the slide post 63 from the small arc groove of the track circular groove 62 to the upper half arc groove of the track circular groove 62 through the slide plate 64. At this time, the slide post 63 drives the slide plate 64 to move toward the center of the notch ring 43, and the slide plate 64 drives the spring plate 65 to move along. The edge of the through-opening of the slide plate 64 and the notch ring 43 will squeeze the spring plate 65, and the spring plate 65 will warp and clamp the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43, thereby further improving the stability of the wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 and avoiding the notch ring 43 from bringing The problem of displacement of the dynamic wiring harness during rotation is that when the wiring harness in the notch ring 43 rotates from one hundred and eighteen degrees to three hundred and sixty degrees (that is, continues to rotate back to the starting point), the notch ring 43 will drive the slide post 63 from the upper semi-arc groove of the track circular groove 62 to the lower semi-arc groove of the track circular groove 62 through the slide plate 64. At this time, the slide post 63 drives the slide plate 64 to move in the direction away from the center of the notch ring 43. The slide plate 64 will push the welded wiring harness in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 out of the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43, thereby avoiding the problem that the wiring harness is stuck in the semicircular notch of the notch ring 43 during the discharge process, affecting the operation of the welding processing equipment.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding processing device for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly, comprising a processing table (1), a main body of an ultrasonic welding device (2) being fixed to one side of the top of the processing table (1), and a placement table (3) being fixed to the center of the top of the processing table (1), characterized in that: A semi-automatic device (4) is arranged at the placement table (3), and the semi-automatic device (4) comprises a double-axis motor (41), an L-shaped plate (44), and an L-shaped frame (45). The double-axis motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the placement table (3) via a bracket, connecting rods (42) are fixed to both side output ends of the double-axis motor (41), and notch rings (43) are fixed to the outside of the two connecting rods (42), and the outside of the notch rings (43) are provided with four semicircular notches, the L-shaped frame (45) is fixed to the top of the processing table (1), and a semicircular plate (46) is fixed to the top of the L-shaped frame (45), and the L-shaped plate (44) is fixed to the top of the processing table (1), and the L-shaped plate (44) is located on the side of the notch ring (43) away from the main body (2) of the ultrasonic welding equipment.

2. The welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The semicircular plate (46) is located above the notch ring (43), and the semicircular plate (46) and the notch ring (43) are arranged concentrically.

3. The welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two positioning rods (47) are fixed to the top of the semicircular plate (46), a trapezoidal pressure plate (48) is slidably mounted between the outer walls of the two positioning rods (47), a spring is provided between the trapezoidal pressure plate (48) and the positioning rods (47), and the bottom of the trapezoidal pressure plate (48) passes through the top of the semicircular plate (46).

4. The welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement table (3) comprises a U-shaped table (31), a U-shaped baffle (32), and an electric push rod (33); the U-shaped table (31) is fixed to the top of the processing table (1); the electric push rod (33) is fixed to the bottom of the processing table (1); the U-shaped baffle (32) is fixed to the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (33); the U-shaped baffle (32) is slidably mounted inside the U-shaped table (31); and the U-shaped baffle (32) vertically penetrates the U-shaped table (31).

5. The welding processing equipment for the wiring harness assembly of a new energy battery pack according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Rounded corners are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped platform (31), and rounded corners matching the rounded corners of the U-shaped platform (31) are provided on the top of the U-shaped baffle (32).

6. The welding processing equipment for the wiring harness assembly of a new energy battery pack according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A skin pushing device (5) is provided on a side of the placement table (3) away from the main body (2) of the ultrasonic welding equipment. The skin pushing device (5) comprises two reciprocating wire rod cylinders (51), two threaded rings (52), two Z-shaped rods (53), and two arc push rods (54). The two reciprocating wire rod cylinders (51) are respectively fixed to the outside of the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor (41), the two threaded rings (52) are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of the two reciprocating wire rod cylinders (51), the two Z-shaped rods (53) are respectively fixed to the outside of the two threaded rings (52), the two arc push rods (54) are respectively fixed to one end of the two Z-shaped rods (53) away from the threaded rings (52), and the two arc push rods (54) are both slidably mounted on a side of the U-shaped table (31) away from the main body (2) of the ultrasonic welding equipment.

7. The welding processing equipment for the wiring harness assembly of a new energy battery pack according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The arc push rod (54) is arranged concentrically with the notch ring (43), and the arc push rod (54) protrudes one centimeter from the semicircular notch of the notch ring (43).

8. The welding processing equipment for the wiring harness assembly of a new energy battery pack according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The skin pushing device (5) further comprises two hinged rods (55), a semi-arc plate (56), an elastic telescopic plate (57), a U-shaped track plate (58), and an arc pressure plate (59); the U-shaped track plate (58) is fixed to a side of the U-shaped platform (31) away from the ultrasonic welding device body (2); the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate (57) is slidably mounted inside the U-shaped track plate (58); the semi-arc plate (56) is fixed to a side of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate (57) away from the placement platform (3); the arc pressure plate (59) is fixed to the top of the arc pressure plate (59); one end of the two hinged rods (55) is respectively hinged to the top of the two Z-shaped rods (53); and the other end of the two hinged rods (55) is respectively hinged to the top of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate (57).

9. The welding processing equipment for a new energy battery pack wiring harness assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stabilizing device (6) is provided on the inner side of the notch ring (43), and the stabilizing device (6) comprises two fixing rings (61), two track grooves (62), eight slide posts (63), eight slide plates (64), and sixteen spring plates (65). The two fixing rings (61) are fixed on both sides of the placement platform (3), respectively; the two track grooves (62) are respectively opened on the sides of the two fixing rings (61) away from each other; the eight slide plates (64) respectively penetrate and are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two notch rings (43); one end of the eight slide posts (63) is respectively fixed on the sides of the eight slide plates (64) close to the placement platform (3); the other ends of the eight slide posts (63) are respectively slidably mounted inside the two track grooves (62); the sixteen spring plates (65) are respectively fixed on both sides of the sides of the eight slide plates (64) away from the center of the notch ring (43); and a receiving groove for accommodating the spring plates (65) is opened on the inner wall of the semicircular notch of the notch ring (43).

10. The welding processing equipment for the wiring harness assembly of a new energy battery pack according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The middle part of the track circular groove (62) away from the L-shaped frame (45) is a small arc groove, the upper part of the track circular groove (62) is an upper arc groove one centimeter smaller than the small arc groove, and the lower part of the track circular groove (62) is a lower arc groove two centimeters larger than the small arc groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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