Planting bar punching method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building bar planting, in particular to a bar planting punching method which is completed in combination with a punching device, and the punching device comprises a punching support and a punching machine body. The perforating device comprises a movable base and a vertical rod installed on the top of the movable base, and a supporting rod assembly used for fixing and adjusting a perforating machine body is installed on the vertical rod. A lifting assembly used for adjusting the use height of the perforating machine body is installed in the vertical rod and comprises an air cylinder assembled with the movable base, and the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a connecting block. And the supporting rod assembly comprises a first supporting rod which is assembled and connected with the connecting block. The supporting rod assembly, the perforating machine body and the clamping assembly are comprehensively utilized, so that wall surface embedded steel bar perforating operation is achieved, the perforating efficiency is high, an operation platform does not need to be erected, local manufacturing materials are used, and the wall surface embedded steel bar perforating machine is convenient to use, economical, easy to manufacture, convenient to operate and capable of saving labor, time and labor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building reinforcement planting, in particular to a reinforcement planting hole punching method. Background Art

[0002] Rebar planting refers to drilling holes on substrates such as concrete and wall rocks, then injecting high-strength rebar planting glue, and then inserting rebars or profiles. After the glue is cured, the rebars and the substrate are bonded together. It is a commonly used construction engineering technology in the reinforcement industry. During the drilling process, workers are required to support the drilling equipment all the time, which makes the workers very tired and needs to rest every once in a while, reducing work efficiency. Therefore, patent CN214521151 U discloses a punching device for rebar planting, which fixes the drilling equipment on the end of the first protruding end of the support rod, and pushes the drilling equipment forward by rotating the pressure rod, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid drilling; through the support of the bottom rod, the operator no longer bears the weight of the entire drilling equipment to achieve drilling, saving manpower and improving efficiency. However, the drilling operation provided by the device cannot adapt to a large range of drilling height adjustment, so the drilling height is limited, and the operation of the equipment is limited, thereby affecting the efficiency of rebar planting drilling. In view of the above reasons, the present invention proposes a wall drilling device that can quickly adjust different distances and heights and a drilling method using the device. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wall punching device capable of quickly adjusting different distances and heights and a punching method using the device, so as to solve the technical problem of limited adjustment range of the punching height of the punching device in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] The present invention provides a method for punching holes for planting reinforcing bars, wherein the punching method is completed in combination with a punching device, and the punching device comprises a punching bracket and a punching machine body;

[0006] The punching device comprises a mobile base and a vertical pole installed on the top of the mobile base, and a support rod assembly for fixing and adjusting the punching machine body is installed on the vertical pole;

[0007] A lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the punch body is installed in the vertical pole, and the lifting assembly includes a cylinder assembled with a mobile base, and an output end of the cylinder is connected to a connecting block;

[0008] The support rod assembly includes a first support rod assembled and connected with the connecting block, the front of the first support rod is rotatably connected with the second support rod and the fourth support rod through bolts, the second support rod and one end of the fourth support rod are rotatably connected with the same third support rod, and the third support rod is also movably installed with a limit rod for changing the use direction of the punch body on its top;

[0009] The top of the third support rod is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly for installing the punching machine body, and the clamping assembly includes a fixing plate assembled with the third support rod, and the top of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with an upper cover plate, and a pressing plate for pressing down the top of the punching machine body is arranged in the upper cover plate, and extrusion blocks located in the clamping assembly are arranged on both sides of the punching machine body;

[0010] The punching method includes the following steps:

[0011] Step 1: Prepare the required materials and determine and mark the punching positions;

[0012] Step 2: After determining the drilling direction, install the punch body into the card assembly;

[0013] Step 3: Determine the punching height and adjust the pushing height of the lifting component;

[0014] Step 4: Start the punching machine body at the corresponding punching position and press one end of the fourth support rod;

[0015] Step 5: After drilling, clean the hole wall and check the various indicators of the hole.

[0016] Optionally, a slot is provided at the bottom of the first support rod, a block is welded at the top of the connecting block, the block is clamped to the inner wall of the slot, and the lifting assembly is located on the inner wall of the vertical rod.

[0017] Optionally, bolt holes are provided on the fourth support rod, the second support rod, the third support rod and the first support rod, and the fourth support rod, the second support rod, the first support rod and the third support rod are assembled and connected in a "well" shape;

[0018] One end of the fourth support rod is provided with a hand grip.

[0019] Optionally, the third support rod is divided into two parts, one end of which is connected to the second support rod, and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly;

[0020] The two parts of the third support rods are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft. A rectangular hole is penetrated through the two parts of the third support rods, and a limiting clamping rod is arranged in the rectangular hole.

[0021] Optionally, a pressure rod is slidably installed on the upper cover plate, and the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.

[0022] Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner concave surface of the upper cover plate.

[0023] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate, the connecting rod is a "7"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of one of the extrusion blocks;

[0024] The other extrusion block is located on the inner concave side of the fixing plate and is fixedly bonded to the inner concave side of the fixing plate;

[0025] The extrusion block is made of high molecular rubber.

[0026] Optionally, the fixed plate and the upper cover plate are connected via a torsion spring, and a shift block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the upper cover plate.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] Furthermore, in the punching device of the present invention, the purpose of adjusting the punching height is achieved by setting the cylinder, the clamping block and the connecting block, and the punching height of the punching machine body is manually adjusted in combination with the setting of the support rod assembly to achieve wall punching, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and reduce the difficulty of operation;

[0029] The present invention adjusts the use direction of the punching machine body by setting the two parts of the third support rod. The two parts of the third support rod are vertically set so that the punching machine body punches vertically. The punching direction of the punching machine body is changed by the bending setting of the upper part of the third support rod, thereby realizing the punching operation in different directions of the vertical wall and the top wall.

[0030] The present invention combines the comprehensive utilization of the support rod assembly, the punching machine body and the clamping assembly to realize the wall reinforcement punching operation, with high punching efficiency, no need to set up an operating platform, and the production materials are locally sourced, convenient and economical. The production is simple, the operation is convenient, and it saves labor, time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] In the attached figure:

[0033] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the neutral pole and the lifting assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of another direction of use of the punching machine body of the present invention is provided;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of two limit clamping rods in the present invention.

[0039] In the figure:

[0040] 1. Mobile base; 2. Vertical pole; 3. Support rod assembly; 31. First support rod; 310. Card slot; 32. Second support rod; 33. Third support rod; 34. Fourth support rod; 340. Hand grip; 4. Punch body; 5. Card assembly; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Upper cover plate; 53. Press rod; 54. Spring; 55. Press plate; 56. Extrusion block; 57. Connecting rod; 6. Lifting assembly; 61. Cylinder; 62. Connecting block; 63. Card block; 7. Limiting card rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0042] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0043] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a method for punching holes for reinforcing bars, the punching method is completed in combination with a punching device, the punching device includes a punching bracket and a punching machine body 4, and the wall surface is punched by the punching machine body 4;

[0047] The punching device includes a mobile base 1 and a vertical pole 2 installed on the top of the mobile base 1. The vertical pole 2 is a hollow vertical pole, and a support rod assembly 3 for fixing and adjusting the punching machine body 4 is installed on the vertical pole 2;

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, a lifting assembly 6 for adjusting the height of the punching machine body 4 is installed in the vertical pole 2, and the lifting assembly 6 includes a cylinder 61 assembled with the mobile base 1, and the output end of the cylinder 61 is connected to a connecting block 62, and the connecting block 62 is located on the inner wall of the vertical pole 2 for lifting and lowering, and a clamping block 63 is welded on the top of the connecting block 62, and the clamping block 63 is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 310, and the lifting assembly 6 is located on the inner wall of the vertical pole 2;

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the support rod assembly 3 includes a first support rod 31 assembled and connected with the connecting block 62, a slot 310 is provided at the bottom of the first support rod 31, a second support rod 32 and a fourth support rod 34 are rotatably connected to the front of the first support rod 31 through bolts, one end of the second support rod 32 and the fourth support rod 34 are rotatably connected to the same third support rod 33, and bolt holes are provided on the fourth support rod 34, the second support rod 32, the third support rod 33 and the first support rod 31, and the fourth support rod 34, the second support rod 32, the first support rod 31 and the third support rod 33 are assembled and connected in a "well" shape, and the distances between the bolt holes on the same horizontal line of the upper and lower lines are the same;

[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the third support rod 33 is divided into two parts, one end of which is connected to the second support rod 32, and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly 5. The two parts of the third support rod 33 are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. A rectangular hole is penetrated through the two parts of the third support rod 33, and a limiting clamp rod 7 is arranged in the rectangular hole. When the vertical punching operation is in progress, the "U"-shaped limiting clamp rod 7 is used to limit the direction of the two parts of the third support rod 33. The cross section of the limiting clamp rod 7 and the through hole opened on the third support rod 33 are both rectangular structures.

[0051] A hand grip 340 is provided at one end of the fourth support rod 34; a limit lever 7 for changing the direction of use of the punch body 4 at the top thereof is also movably mounted on the third support rod 33. The shape and structure of the limit lever 7 refer to Figure 6 As shown;

[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, a clamping assembly 5 for installing the punching machine body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the third support rod 33, and the clamping assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 51 assembled with the third support rod 33, and an upper cover plate 52 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate 51. The fixing plate 51 and the upper cover plate 52 form a circular structure, and the fixing plate 51 and the upper cover plate 52 are connected by a torsion spring, which is used to reset the flipped upper cover plate 52 and clamp the punching machine body 4 in the clamping assembly 5, and a shift block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the upper cover plate 52; a pressing plate 55 for pressing down the top of the punching machine body 4 is arranged in the upper cover plate 52, and a pressing rod 53 is slidably installed on the upper cover plate 52, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 55, and a spring 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 55, and the other end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner concave surface of the upper cover plate 52;

[0053] Reference Figure 4As shown, both sides of the punch body 4 are provided with extrusion blocks 56 located in the clamping assembly 5, and one side of the pressure plate 55 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 57, the connecting rod 57 is a "7"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected to the top of one extrusion block 56; the other extrusion block 56 is located on the inner concave side of the fixing plate 51, and is fixedly bonded to the inner concave side of the fixing plate 51; the extrusion block 56 is a polymer rubber;

[0054] The punching method includes the following steps:

[0055] Step 1: Prepare the required materials and determine and mark the punching positions;

[0056] Step 2: After determining the drilling direction, install the punching machine body 4 in the clamping assembly 5; when performing the vertical drilling operation, place the device in Figure 1 In the state shown, the upper cover plate 52 is turned over, and the punch body 4 is placed on the fixing plate 51, and the upper cover plate 52 is released. The upper cover plate 52 rebounds so that the punch body 4 is clamped in combination with the downward pressure of the spring 54 and the pressure rod 53. When the upper cover plate 52 is loosened and lowered, the extrusion block 56 connected with the connecting rod 57 is clamped in the left position of the punch body 4. Figure 4 As shown, the punch body 4 is clamped and installed on both sides in combination with the arrangement of the extrusion blocks 56 on both sides, thereby realizing the position assembly of the punch body 4. In order to enhance the tightness of the connection, bolts can be used to reconnect the punch body 4 and the fixing plate 51.

[0057] Step 3: Determine the punching height and adjust the pushing height of the lifting assembly 6; after assembling the punching machine body 4, drive the cylinder 61 to lift the connecting block 62 and the clamping block 63 along the inner wall of the vertical rod 2, thereby adjusting the height of the support rod assembly 3 and the punching machine body 4;

[0058] Step 4: Start the punching machine body 4 at the corresponding punching position and press the fourth support rod 34 at one end; the downward pressing of the grip 340 pushes the third support rod 33 connected to one end of the fourth support rod 34 to a higher position, and then the rectangle formed by the fourth support rod 34, the third support rod 33, the second support rod 32 and the first support rod 31 is deformed into a parallelogram, thereby raising the height of the punching machine body 4 and reducing the labor intensity of hand-held operation; when punching holes in the top wall, the direction of the punching machine body 4 needs to be adjusted, specifically in combination with Figure 5As shown, by pulling out the U-shaped limit rod 7, the upper third support rod 33 is rotated along the shaft rod, so that the upper third support rod 33 and the lower third support rod 33 are arranged at a right angle, and then another limit rod 7 is installed corresponding to the rectangular hole, thereby limiting the punching direction of the punching machine body 4. When punching, the punching of the punching machine body 4 is auxiliary pressurized by pressing downward with the hand grip 340, thereby further assisting the punching operation;

[0059] Step 5: After drilling, clean the hole wall and check the various indicators of the hole.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars, characterized in that: The punching method is completed in combination with a punching device, the punching device comprising a punching bracket and a punching machine body (4); The punching device comprises a movable base (1) and a vertical pole (2) mounted on the top of the movable base (1); a support rod assembly (3) for fixing and adjusting a punching machine body (4) is mounted on the vertical pole (2); A lifting assembly (6) for adjusting the height of the punch body (4) is installed in the upright pole (2), the lifting assembly (6) comprising a cylinder (61) assembled with the movable base (1), the output end of the cylinder (61) being connected to a connecting block (62); The support rod assembly (3) comprises a first support rod (31) assembled and connected to a connecting block (62); the front side of the first support rod (31) is rotatably connected to a second support rod (32) and a fourth support rod (34) by means of bolts; one end of the second support rod (32) and the fourth support rod (34) is rotatably connected to the same third support rod (33); and a limit clamping rod (7) for changing the use direction of the punch body (4) on the top of the third support rod (33) is movably mounted thereon; The top of the third support rod (33) is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly (5) for mounting the punch body (4), the clamping assembly (5) comprising a fixing plate (51) assembled with the third support rod (33), the top of the fixing plate (51) is rotatably connected with an upper cover plate (52), a pressing plate (55) for pressing down the top of the punch body (4) is arranged in the upper cover plate (52), and extrusion blocks (56) located in the clamping assembly (5) are arranged on both sides of the punch body (4); The punching method includes the following steps: Step 1: Prepare the required materials and determine and mark the punching positions; Step 2: After determining the drilling direction, install the punch body (4) in the clamping assembly (5); Step 3: Determine the punching height and adjust the pushing height of the lifting component (6); Step 4: starting the punching machine body (4) at the corresponding punching position and applying pressure at one end of the fourth support rod (34); Step 5: After drilling, clean the hole wall and check the various indicators of the hole.

2. A method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (310) is provided at the bottom of the first support rod (31), a clamping block (63) is welded at the top of the connecting block (62), the clamping block (63) is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove (310), and the lifting assembly (6) is located on the inner wall of the vertical rod (2).

3. A method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth support rod (34), the second support rod (32), the third support rod (33) and the first support rod (31) are all provided with bolt holes, and the fourth support rod (34), the second support rod (32), the first support rod (31) and the third support rod (33) are assembled and connected in a "well" shape; A hand grip (340) is provided at one end of the fourth support rod (34).

4. A method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third support rod (33) is divided into two parts, one end of which is connected to the second support rod (32), and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly (5); The two parts of the third support rod (33) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft. A rectangular hole is penetrated through the two parts of the third support rod (33), and a limiting clamping rod (7) is arranged in the rectangular hole.

5. The method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure rod (53) is slidably mounted through the upper cover plate (52), and the bottom end of the pressure rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (55).

6. The method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (55), and the other end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner concave surface of the upper cover plate (52).

7. The method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (55), the connecting rod (57) is a "7"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the extrusion blocks (56); The other extrusion block (56) is located on the inner concave side of the fixing plate (51) and is fixedly bonded to the inner concave side of the fixing plate (51); The extrusion block (56) is made of polymer rubber.

8. The method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (51) and the upper cover plate (52) are connected via a torsion spring, and a shifting block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the upper cover plate (52).

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