Simplified frameless vehicle door glass positioning device and positioning method
By designing a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, the positioning support frame, door positioning components and glass positioning components are used to solve the complex problem of frameless door glass assembly and assembly, and efficient and simple positioning operations are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411742897.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The structure and operation of frameless door glass assembly are complex, and take a long time and affect production efficiency.
A simplified frameless door glass positioning device is designed, including a positioning support frame, a door positioning assembly and a glass positioning assembly. The precise positioning of the door glass is achieved through the combination of the lap plate, the lower positioning pin and the upper positioning pin.
It reduces the difficulty of assembly and positioning of frameless doors, improves production efficiency, extremely simplified structure, low cost, simple positioning operation and high positioning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119590539A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of assembly and positioning tooling for frameless vehicle doors, and in particular to a simplified positioning device and positioning method for frameless vehicle door glass. Background Art
[0002] As a unique design element, frameless doors have been increasingly used in the market in recent years, especially in the field of new energy vehicles. Frameless doors have become a plus point for vehicle styling, and the assembly rate is increasing rapidly. Frameless doors eliminate the traditional frame in appearance, allowing the door and the body to fit seamlessly, thereby improving the fashion sense and aesthetics of the entire vehicle.
[0003] Since frameless doors have no frames, the door glass assembly is more difficult. The common method of assembling frameless door glass is to achieve positioning through a complex pneumatic control tooling. The specific plan is: the glass lifter is self-positioned and assembled through the studs on the guide rail and the sheet metal holes on the door sheet metal assembly, and then the door sheet metal assembly with the installed glass lifter is positioned on the tooling, and then the tooling is operated to make the tooling hold the door and glass tightly, tighten the lifter glass clamp and the glass, and release the tooling. In the process of positioning the door sheet metal assembly with the installed glass lifter on the tooling, the tooling provides positioning for the door sheet metal assembly and the glass in the three directions of X, Y, and Z respectively, and the door sheet metal assembly and the glass positioned in the three directions can be accurately positioned and installed.
[0004] Because the door sheet metal assembly and the door glass positioning assembly after the glass lifter are installed require tooling, common tooling is large in size and usually uses multiple workstations temporarily. The tooling needs to position the door sheet metal assembly and the door glass in the X, Y, and Z directions respectively, which is complicated and time-consuming. Therefore, the common frameless door glass assembly technology is not flexible in application, affecting production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a simplified frameless door glass positioning device and positioning method to solve the problems in the related art that the frameless door glass assembly tooling structure and operation are complex, time-consuming, and affect production efficiency.
[0006] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, comprising:
[0007] A positioning support frame, the positioning support frame comprising an upper crossbeam, a lower crossbeam, and a longitudinal beam connected between the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam;
[0008] A door positioning assembly, the door positioning assembly comprising a lap plate connected to the upper cross beam for lap-jointing the top of the frameless door, and a lower positioning pin connected to the lower cross beam for inserting into the inner panel of the door;
[0009] A glass positioning assembly comprises an upper positioning pin crossbeam connected to the longitudinal beam, and an upper positioning pin for inserting into and positioning the door glass is connected to the upper positioning pin crossbeam.
[0010] In some embodiments: the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam are parallel to each other and spaced apart, two longitudinal beams are provided, the two longitudinal beams are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the two ends of the longitudinal beam are respectively connected to the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam;
[0011] There are two lower positioning pins, the two lower positioning pins are parallel to each other and spaced apart, the two lower positioning pins are respectively connected to the two ends of the lower cross beam, and the upper positioning pin cross beam is connected between the two longitudinal beams;
[0012] There are two upper positioning pins, the two upper positioning pins are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the two upper positioning pins are respectively connected to the two ends of the upper positioning pin crossbeam.
[0013] In some embodiments: the lower cross beam is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam, and the lower cross beam slides along the length direction of the longitudinal beam to adjust the distance between the lower cross beam and the upper cross beam, and the upper positioning pin beam is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam, and the upper positioning pin beam slides along the length direction of the longitudinal beam to adjust the distance between the upper positioning pin beam and the upper cross beam.
[0014] In some embodiments: the lower cross beam and the upper positioning pin cross beam are both provided with guide grooves for sliding connection with the longitudinal beam, and the lower cross beam and the upper positioning pin cross beam are both threadedly connected with fixing screws for fastening the lower cross beam and the upper positioning pin cross beam to the longitudinal beam.
[0015] In some embodiments: the door positioning assembly further includes a lower slider slidably connected to the lower cross beam, the lower slider slides along the length direction of the lower cross beam, and one end of the lower positioning pin is fixed to the lower slider.
[0016] In some embodiments: the lower cross beam is provided with a guide groove slidably connected to the lower sliding block, the lower sliding block is threadedly connected with a fixing screw that fastens the lower sliding block to the lower cross beam, and the end of the lower positioning pin away from the lower sliding block is a ball head or a conical head.
[0017] In some embodiments: the glass positioning assembly further includes an upper slider slidably connected to the upper positioning pin beam, the upper slider slides along the length direction of the upper positioning pin beam, and one end of the upper positioning pin is fixed to the upper slider.
[0018] In some embodiments: the upper positioning pin crossbeam is provided with a guide groove slidably connected to the upper slider, the upper slider is threadedly connected with a fixing screw that fastens the upper slider to the upper positioning pin crossbeam, and the end of the upper positioning pin away from the upper slider is a ball head or a conical head.
[0019] In some embodiments: the length of the upper crossbeam is greater than that of the lower crossbeam, two lap plates are provided, and the two lap plates are respectively fixed at both ends of the upper crossbeam, and the upper crossbeam, lower crossbeam, longitudinal beam and upper positioning pin crossbeam are all made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.
[0020] A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a simplified positioning method for a frameless door glass positioning device, the method using the frameless door glass positioning device described in any of the above embodiments, the method comprising:
[0021] At least two door glass positioning holes are pre-opened on the door glass at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the door glass positioning holes are located below the door water tangent line on the door glass;
[0022] At least two door inner panel positioning holes are pre-arranged in a transverse manner on the door inner panel, and at least two through holes are pre-arranged in a concentric manner with the door glass positioning holes on the window sill reinforcement beam;
[0023] When assembling the door glass of a frameless door, the door glass guide rail is fixedly installed on the door inner panel, and the door glass is initially fitted into the frameless door;
[0024] The frameless door glass positioning device is mounted on the frameless door, and the lower positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the door inner panel;
[0025] Adjust the position or angle of the door glass relative to the frameless door, insert the upper positioning pin into the through hole and the door glass positioning hole in sequence, and complete the door glass positioning;
[0026] After inserting the fastener into the mounting hole on the door glass, connect it with the guide rail slider slidably connected to the door glass guide rail to complete the door glass assembly.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:
[0028] The embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device and positioning method. The simplified frameless door glass positioning device of the present application is provided with a positioning support frame, which includes an upper crossbeam, a lower crossbeam, and a longitudinal beam connected between the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam; a door positioning assembly, which includes a lap plate connected to the upper crossbeam for lap connection to the top of the frameless door, and a lower positioning pin connected to the lower crossbeam for insertion into the inner panel of the door; a glass positioning assembly, which includes an upper positioning pin crossbeam connected to the longitudinal beam, and an upper positioning pin connected to the upper positioning pin crossbeam for inserting the door glass and positioning the door glass.
[0029] Therefore, the simplified frameless door glass positioning device of the present application is provided with a lap plate for lap-joining the top of the frameless door on the upper crossbeam of the positioning support frame, a lower positioning pin for inserting the door inner panel on the lower crossbeam of the positioning support frame, an upper positioning pin crossbeam on the longitudinal beam, and an upper positioning pin for inserting and positioning the door glass on the upper positioning pin crossbeam. When the positioning support frame is overlapped on the top of the frameless door through the lap plate, and the lower positioning pins are respectively inserted into the door glass positioning holes, and the upper positioning pins are sequentially inserted into the through holes and the door glass positioning holes, the door glass positioning is completed. The present frameless door glass positioning device has an extremely simplified structure, low cost, simple positioning operation, and high positioning efficiency, which reduces the difficulty of assembly and positioning of frameless doors and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a frameless door glass positioning device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a frameless door glass positioning device for positioning a door glass according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 A partial stereoscopic diagram of the frameless door glass positioning device of the embodiment of the present application positioning the door glass;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial front view of the frameless door glass positioning device of the embodiment of the present application for positioning the door glass;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the window sill reinforcement beam according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door glass of an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Reference numerals:
[0038] 10. Positioning support frame; 11. Upper crossbeam; 12. Longitudinal beam; 13. Lower crossbeam; 20. Door positioning assembly; 21. Lap plate; 22. Lower positioning pin; 23. Lower slider; 30. Glass positioning assembly; 31. Upper positioning pin crossbeam; 32. Upper positioning pin; 33. Upper slider;
[0039] 100, frameless door glass positioning device; 200, frameless door; 210, door inner panel; 211, door inner panel positioning hole; 220, door glass guide rail; 230, window sill reinforcement beam; 231, through hole; 300, door glass; 301, door glass positioning hole; 302, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] The embodiments of the present application provide a simplified frameless door glass positioning device and positioning method, which can solve the problems in the related art that the frameless door glass assembly tooling structure and operation are complex, time-consuming, and affect production efficiency.
[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, the frameless door glass positioning device 100 includes:
[0043] The positioning support frame 10 includes an upper cross beam 11, a lower cross beam 13, and a longitudinal beam 12 connected between the upper cross beam 11 and the lower cross beam 13; the upper cross beam 11 and the lower cross beam 13 extend along the length direction (X direction) of the vehicle body, and the longitudinal beam 12 extends along the height direction (Z direction) of the vehicle body. The upper cross beam 11, the lower cross beam 13 and the longitudinal beam 12 are connected to each other to form a structurally stable frame structure.
[0044] The door positioning assembly 20 includes a lap plate 21 connected to the upper cross beam 11 for lap-jointing the top of the frameless door 200. The lap plate 21 hangs the positioning support frame 10 on the top of the frameless door 200, thereby positioning the positioning support frame 10 on the frameless door 200 in the Z direction.
[0045] And the lower positioning pin 22 connected to the lower cross beam 13 is used to insert into the door inner panel 210. When the lower positioning pin 22 is inserted into the door inner panel 210, the lower positioning pin 22 will position the support frame 10 accurately on the frameless door 200 in the Z direction and the X direction.
[0046] The glass positioning assembly 30 includes an upper positioning pin crossbeam 31 connected to the longitudinal beam 12 , and an upper positioning pin 32 for inserting and positioning the door glass 300 is connected to the upper positioning pin crossbeam 31 .
[0047] The relative positions of the upper positioning pin 32 and the lower positioning pin 22 on the positioning support frame 10 are pre-set. The upper positioning pin 32 is based on the lower positioning pin 22. When the lower positioning pin 22 is first inserted into the door inner panel 210 and then the upper positioning pin 32 is inserted into the door glass 300, the door glass 300 is accurately positioned on the frameless door 200.
[0048] The simplified frameless door glass positioning device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a lap plate 21 for lap connection to the top of the frameless door 200 on the upper cross beam 11 of the positioning support frame 10, a lower positioning pin 22 for inserting into the door inner panel 210 is provided on the lower cross beam 13 of the positioning support frame 10, an upper positioning pin cross beam 31 is provided on the longitudinal beam 12, and an upper positioning pin 32 for inserting and positioning the door glass 300 is provided on the upper positioning pin cross beam 31.
[0049] When the positioning support frame 10 is overlapped on the top of the frameless door 200 through the overlap plate 21, and the lower positioning pins 22 are respectively inserted into the positioning holes 211 of the door inner plate, and the upper positioning pins 32 are sequentially inserted into the through holes 231 and the door glass positioning holes 301, the positioning of the door glass 300 is completed. The frameless door glass positioning device 100 has an extremely simplified structure, low cost, simple positioning operation, and high positioning efficiency, which reduces the difficulty of assembly and positioning of the frameless door 200 and improves production efficiency.
[0050] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, wherein the upper crossbeam 11 and the lower crossbeam 13 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 are parallel to each other and spaced apart. Two longitudinal beams 12 are provided, and the two longitudinal beams 12 are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the two ends of the longitudinal beam 12 are respectively connected to the upper crossbeam 11 and the lower crossbeam 13.
[0051] There are two lower locating pins 22, both of which extend in the Y-axis direction, and are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The two lower locating pins 22 are connected to the two ends of the lower cross beam 13, and the upper locating pin cross beam 31 is connected between the two longitudinal beams 12. There are two upper locating pins 32, both of which extend in the Y-axis direction, and are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and are connected to the two ends of the upper locating pin cross beam 31.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, two lower positioning pins 22 and two upper positioning pins 32 are provided. When the two lower positioning pins 22 arranged at intervals are inserted into the door inner panel positioning holes 211 of the door inner panel 210, the positioning support frame 10 is accurately positioned on the frameless door 200 in the Z direction and the X direction. When the two upper positioning pins 32 arranged at intervals are inserted into the door glass positioning holes 301 of the door glass 300, the door glass 300 is accurately positioned on the frameless door 200 in the Z direction and the X direction.
[0053] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, in which the lower cross beam 13 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam 12, and the lower cross beam 13 slides along the length direction (Z direction) of the longitudinal beam 12 to adjust the spacing between the lower cross beam 13 and the upper cross beam 11. When the lower cross beam 13 slides along the longitudinal beam 12, the distance between the lower positioning pin 22 and the upper positioning pin 32 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted.
[0054] The upper locating pin beam 31 is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam 12, and the upper locating pin beam 31 slides along the length direction (Z direction) of the longitudinal beam 12 to adjust the spacing between the upper locating pin beam 31 and the upper beam 11 and the lower beam 13. When the upper locating pin beam 31 slides along the longitudinal beam 12, the distance between the upper locating pin 32 and the lower locating pin 22 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted.
[0055] The lower cross beam 13 of the embodiment of the present application is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam 12, and the upper positioning pin cross beam 31 is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam 12, so that the distance between the lower positioning pin 22 and the upper positioning pin 32 in the Z-axis direction can be flexibly adjusted. In this way, the frameless door glass positioning device 100 can be used to position the door glass 300 on the frameless doors 200 of different models, thereby improving the universal performance of the frameless door glass positioning device 100.
[0056] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, wherein the lower cross beam 13 and the upper positioning pin cross beam 31 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 are both provided with guide grooves (not shown in the figure) for sliding connection with the longitudinal beam 12. The lower cross beam 13 and the upper positioning pin cross beam 31 are both threadedly connected with set screws (not shown in the figure) for fastening the lower cross beam 13 and the upper positioning pin cross beam 31 to the longitudinal beam 12.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, guide slots are provided on the lower cross beam 13 and the upper locating pin cross beam 31, so that the lower cross beam 13 and the upper locating pin cross beam 31 can be slidably connected with the longitudinal beam 12 through the guide slots, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the relative position between the lower locating pin 22 and the upper locating pin 32. After the relative position of the lower cross beam 13 and the upper locating pin cross beam 31 is determined, the lower cross beam 13 and the upper locating pin cross beam 31 are fixed to the longitudinal beam 12 again by tightening the set screws, so as to maintain the adjusted positional relationship between the lower locating pin 22 and the upper locating pin 32.
[0058] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, and the door positioning assembly 20 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 further includes a lower slider 23 slidably connected to the lower cross beam 13. The lower slider 23 slides along the length direction (X direction) of the lower cross beam 13, and one end of the lower positioning pin 22 is fixed to the lower slider 23.
[0059] The two lower positioning pins 22 are slidably connected to the lower cross beam 13 through the lower slider 23. The lower slider 23 can not only adjust the distance between the two lower positioning pins 22 in the X-axis direction, but also adjust the distance between the two lower positioning pins 22 and the two upper positioning pins 32 in the X-axis direction. In this way, the frameless door glass positioning device 100 can be used to position the door glass 300 on the frameless doors 200 of different models, thereby improving the universal performance of the frameless door glass positioning device 100.
[0060] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, wherein the lower cross beam 13 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 is provided with a guide slot (not shown in the figure) for slidingly connecting the lower slider 23. The lower slider 23 is threadedly connected with a set screw (not shown in the figure) for fastening the lower slider 23 to the lower cross beam 13, and the end of the lower positioning pin 22 away from the lower slider 23 is a ball head or a conical head.
[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, a guide groove is provided on the lower cross beam 13 to facilitate the sliding connection between the lower sliding block 23 and the lower cross beam 13 via the guide groove, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two lower positioning pins 22 on the X-axis, and the relative positions of the two lower positioning pins 22 and the two upper positioning pins 32 on the X-axis.
[0062] After the relative position between the two lower positioning pins 22 is determined, or the relative position between the two lower positioning pins 22 and the two upper positioning pins 32 is determined, the lower slider 23 and the lower positioning pins 22 are fixed to the lower beam 13 again by tightening the set screws to maintain the adjusted positional relationship of the two lower positioning pins 22.
[0063] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, and the glass positioning assembly 30 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 further includes an upper slider 33 slidably connected to the upper positioning pin beam 31. The upper slider 33 slides along the length direction (X direction) of the upper positioning pin beam 31, and one end of the upper positioning pin 32 is fixed to the upper slider 33.
[0064] The two upper positioning pins 32 are slidably connected to the upper positioning pin crossbeam 31 through the upper slider 33. The upper slider 33 can not only adjust the distance between the two upper positioning pins 32 in the X-axis direction, but also adjust the distance between the two upper positioning pins 32 and the two lower positioning pins 22 in the X-axis direction. In this way, the frameless door glass positioning device 100 can be used to position the door glass 300 on the frameless doors 200 of different models, thereby improving the universal performance of the frameless door glass positioning device 100.
[0065] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, wherein the upper positioning pin crossbeam 31 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 is provided with a guide slot (not shown in the figure) for slidingly connecting the upper slider 33. The upper slider 33 is threadedly connected with a set screw (not shown in the figure) for fastening the upper slider 33 to the upper positioning pin crossbeam 31, and the end of the upper positioning pin 32 away from the upper slider 33 is a ball head or a conical head.
[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, a guide groove is provided on the upper positioning pin beam 31, so that the upper slider 33 can be slidably connected to the upper positioning pin beam 31 through the guide groove, thereby facilitating adjustment of the distance between the two upper positioning pins 32 on the X-axis, and the relative positions of the two upper positioning pins 32 and the two lower positioning pins 22 on the X-axis.
[0067] After the relative position between the two upper locating pins 32 is determined, or the relative position between the two upper locating pins 32 and the two lower locating pins 22 is determined, the upper slider 33 and the upper locating pins 32 are fixed to the upper locating pin beam 31 again by tightening the set screws to maintain the adjusted positional relationship of the two upper locating pins 32.
[0068] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device, in which the length of the upper cross beam 11 of the frameless door glass positioning device 100 is greater than the length of the lower cross beam 13. Two lap plates 21 are provided, and the two lap plates 21 are respectively fixed at both ends of the upper cross beam 11, and the upper cross beam 11, the lower cross beam 13, the longitudinal beam 12 and the upper positioning pin cross beam 31 are all made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.
[0069] The length of the upper crossbeam 11 of the embodiment of the present application is greater than that of the lower crossbeam 13, and two lap plates 21 are respectively fixed at both ends of the upper crossbeam 11, and the spacing between the lap plates 21 at both ends of the upper crossbeam 11 is greater than the maximum width of the door glass. Furthermore, when the frameless door glass positioning device 100 is mounted on the frameless door 200 through the two lap plates 21, the door glass 300 is located between the two lap plates 21, and there is no position interference between them.
[0070] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a simplified positioning method of a frameless door glass positioning device, the method uses the frameless door glass positioning device 100 described in any of the above embodiments, and the method includes the following steps:
[0071] S10, pre-open at least two door glass positioning holes 301 that are laterally spaced apart on the door glass 300, and the door glass positioning holes 301 are located below the door water tangent line on the door glass 300. After the door glass 300 is closed, the door glass positioning holes 301 are hidden in the frameless door 200, and will not affect the appearance quality of the door glass 300.
[0072] S20, pre-open at least two door inner panel positioning holes 211 that are laterally spaced apart on the door inner panel 210, and open at least two through holes 231 that are respectively concentric with the door glass positioning holes 301 on the window sill reinforcement beam 230, and the through holes 231 are used to facilitate the insertion of the upper positioning pin 32 into the door glass positioning hole 301.
[0073] S30, when the frameless door 200 is assembled with the door glass 300, the door glass guide rail 220 is fixedly installed on the door inner panel 210, and then the door glass 300 is preliminarily assembled (roughly positioned) in the frameless door 200, so as to facilitate the next step of accurately positioning the door glass 300.
[0074] S40, the frameless door glass positioning device 100 is mounted on the frameless door 200 using the lap plate 21, and the lower positioning pin 22 is inserted into the door inner panel positioning hole 211, thereby accurately positioning the frameless door glass positioning device 100 on the frameless door 200 in the Z-axis and X-axis directions.
[0075] S50, adjust the position or angle of the door glass 300 relative to the frameless door 200 so that the door glass positioning hole 301 and the through hole 231 overlap each other in the Y-axis direction, and then insert the upper positioning pin 32 into the through hole 231 and the door glass positioning hole 301 in sequence to complete the precise positioning of the door glass 300.
[0076] S60, insert a fastener (such as a screw) into the mounting hole 302 on the door glass 300 and fix it to the guide rail slider slidably connected to the door glass guide rail 220, accurately position the door glass 300 and assemble it on the door glass guide rail 220, and complete the assembly of the door glass 300.
[0077] How it works
[0078] The embodiment of the present application provides a simplified frameless door glass positioning device and positioning method. The simplified frameless door glass positioning device 100 of the present application is provided with a positioning support frame 10, which includes an upper crossbeam 11, a lower crossbeam 13, and a longitudinal beam 12 connected between the upper crossbeam 11 and the lower crossbeam 13; a door positioning assembly 20, which includes a lap plate 21 connected to the upper crossbeam 11 for overlapping the top of the frameless door 200, and a lower positioning pin 22 connected to the lower crossbeam 13 for inserting into the door inner panel 210; a glass positioning assembly 30, which includes an upper positioning pin crossbeam 31 connected to the longitudinal beam 12, and the upper positioning pin crossbeam 31 is connected to an upper positioning pin 32 for inserting and positioning the door glass 300.
[0079] Therefore, the simplified frameless door glass positioning device 100 of the present application is provided with a lap plate 21 on the upper cross beam 11 of the positioning support frame 10 for overlapping the top of the frameless door 200, a lower positioning pin 22 for inserting the door inner panel 210 is provided on the lower cross beam 13 of the positioning support frame 10, an upper positioning pin cross beam 31 is provided on the longitudinal beam 12, and an upper positioning pin 32 for inserting and positioning the door glass 300 is provided on the upper positioning pin cross beam 31.
[0080] When the positioning support frame 10 is overlapped on the top of the frameless door 200 through the overlap plate 21, and the lower positioning pins 22 are respectively inserted into the positioning holes 211 of the door inner plate, and the upper positioning pins 32 are sequentially inserted into the through holes 231 and the door glass positioning holes 301, the positioning of the door glass 300 is completed. The frameless door glass positioning device 100 has an extremely simplified structure, low cost, simple positioning operation, and high positioning efficiency, which reduces the difficulty of assembly and positioning of the frameless door 200 and improves production efficiency.
[0081] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0082] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0083] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device, characterized in that: include: A positioning support frame (10), the positioning support frame (10) comprising an upper crossbeam (11), a lower crossbeam (13), and a longitudinal beam (12) connected between the upper crossbeam (11) and the lower crossbeam (13); A vehicle door positioning assembly (20), the vehicle door positioning assembly (20) comprising a lap plate (21) connected to the upper cross beam (11) for lap-jointing the top of the frameless vehicle door (200), and a lower positioning pin (22) connected to the lower cross beam (13) for inserting into the vehicle door inner panel (210); A glass positioning assembly (30) comprises an upper positioning pin crossbeam (31) connected to the longitudinal beam (12), wherein the upper positioning pin crossbeam (31) is connected to an upper positioning pin (32) for inserting into and positioning the door glass (300).
2. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cross beam (11) and the lower cross beam (13) are parallel to each other and spaced apart, two longitudinal beams (12) are provided, the two longitudinal beams (12) are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and two ends of the longitudinal beam (12) are respectively connected to the upper cross beam (11) and the lower cross beam (13); There are two lower positioning pins (22), the two lower positioning pins (22) are parallel to each other and spaced apart, the two lower positioning pins (22) are respectively connected to the two ends of the lower cross beam (13), and the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) is connected between the two longitudinal beams (12); Two upper positioning pins (32) are provided, the two upper positioning pins (32) are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, and the two upper positioning pins (32) are respectively connected to the two ends of the upper positioning pin crossbeam (31).
3. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lower cross beam (13) is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam (12), and the lower cross beam (13) slides along the length direction of the longitudinal beam (12) to adjust the distance between the lower cross beam (13) and the upper cross beam (11); the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) is slidably connected to the longitudinal beam (12), and the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) slides along the length direction of the longitudinal beam (12) to adjust the distance between the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) and the upper cross beam (11).
4. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower cross beam (13) and the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) are both provided with guide grooves for sliding connection with the longitudinal beam (12), and the lower cross beam (13) and the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) are both threadedly connected with fixing screws for fastening the lower cross beam (13) and the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) to the longitudinal beam (12).
5. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The door positioning assembly (20) further comprises a lower slider (23) slidably connected to the lower cross beam (13), the lower slider (23) slides along the length direction of the lower cross beam (13), and one end of the lower positioning pin (22) is fixed on the lower slider (23).
6. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The lower cross beam (13) is provided with a guide slot for slidingly connecting the lower slider (23); the lower slider (23) is threadedly connected with a set screw for fastening the lower slider (23) to the lower cross beam (13); and the end of the lower positioning pin (22) away from the lower slider (23) is a ball head or a conical head.
7. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The glass positioning assembly (30) also includes an upper slider (33) slidably connected to the upper positioning pin beam (31), the upper slider (33) slides along the length direction of the upper positioning pin beam (31), and one end of the upper positioning pin (32) is fixed on the upper slider (33).
8. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The upper positioning pin crossbeam (31) is provided with a guide slot for slidingly connecting the upper slider (33); the upper slider (33) is threadedly connected with a set screw for fastening the upper slider (33) to the upper positioning pin crossbeam (31); and the end of the upper positioning pin (32) away from the upper slider (33) is a ball head or a conical head.
9. A simplified frameless door glass positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the upper cross beam (11) is greater than that of the lower cross beam (13), two lap plates (21) are provided, and the two lap plates (21) are respectively fixed at two ends of the upper cross beam (11), and the upper cross beam (11), the lower cross beam (13), the longitudinal beam (12) and the upper positioning pin cross beam (31) are all made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.
10. A simplified positioning method for a frameless door glass positioning device, characterized in that: The method uses the frameless door glass positioning device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the method comprises: At least two door glass positioning holes (301) are pre-opened on the door glass (300) and are arranged at intervals in a transverse direction, and the door glass positioning holes (301) are located on the door glass (300) below the door water tangent line; At least two door inner panel positioning holes (211) are pre-arranged in a transverse manner on the door inner panel (210), and at least two through holes (231) are pre-arranged concentrically with the door glass positioning holes (301) on the window sill reinforcement beam (230); When assembling the door glass (300) on the frameless door (200), the door glass guide rail (220) is fixedly mounted on the door inner panel (210), and the door glass (300) is preliminarily fitted into the frameless door (200); The frameless vehicle door glass positioning device (100) is mounted on the frameless vehicle door (200), and the lower positioning pin (22) is inserted into the positioning hole (211) of the vehicle door inner panel; Adjusting the position or angle of the door glass (300) relative to the frameless door (200), inserting the upper positioning pin (32) into the through hole (231) and the door glass positioning hole (301) in sequence, and completing the positioning of the door glass (300); After a fastener is inserted into the mounting hole (302) on the vehicle door glass (300), the fastener is connected to a guide rail slider slidably connected to the vehicle door glass guide rail (220), thereby completing the assembly of the vehicle door glass (300).
Citation Information
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