Insect feeding device with self-cleaning function

Abstract

The invention discloses an insect feeding device with a self-cleaning function, and relates to the technical field of insect feeding devices. Comprising a feeding box body, a top cover is detachably installed on the top of the feeding box body, and transparent plates are arranged on the feeding box body and the top cover; the strip-shaped plates are linearly and compactly distributed at the bottom of the feeding box body, first insertion holes are formed in the strip-shaped plates, first insertion columns are arranged at the bottom of the feeding box body, and the positions of the first insertion columns are matched with the first insertion holes; the connecting frame is fixed at one end of the strip-shaped plate; and a second insertion hole is formed in the top of the supporting table. By arranging the strip-shaped plates with the connecting frames, insects can be placed in the feeding box body for breeding, and when cleaning is needed, the strip-shaped plates are cleaned in batches based on cooperative work of the adjusting control part, the lifting control mechanism and the cleaning mechanism; according to the method, the insects do not need to be temporarily moved out, and extra and complicated manual operation is not needed in the whole process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding devices, and in particular to an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Insect rearing is an important research tool in fields such as biology, ecology and agricultural science. Traditional insect rearing methods usually involve placing insects in a closed container and then cleaning and feeding them regularly. However, this method has some problems, such as cumbersome cleaning process, easy to cause stress or harm to insects, and difficult to automate.

[0003] After searching, the application scheme of Chinese patent application number CN202021985033.3 discloses a feeding device for agricultural insects, including a feeding box, a top cover is movably installed on the top of the feeding box, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top cover, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding box, a connecting groove is opened on the top of the fixing seat, the connecting plate is movably connected in the connecting groove, a fixing groove is opened on the inner side of the connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing seat. The feeding device in the above-mentioned document has the following shortcomings: only the feces are guided, and the bottom is not cleaned thoroughly, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function, comprising:

[0007] A feeding box body, wherein a top cover is detachably mounted on the top of the feeding box body, and a transparent plate is arranged on the feeding box body and the top cover;

[0008] Strip plates, multiple strip plates are linearly and compactly distributed at the bottom of the feeding box body, a first plug hole is opened on the strip plate, a first plug post is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box body, and the position of the first plug post is adapted to the first plug hole;

[0009] A connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixed to one end of the strip plate;

[0010] A support platform, a second plug hole is provided on the top of the support platform, and the position of the second plug hole is adapted to the first plug column;

[0011] A second plug post, the second plug post is fixed to the bottom of the strip plate, and a third plug hole matching the second plug post is provided on the support platform;

[0012] An adjusting screw rod is provided with a bracket on one side of the feeding box body, and the adjusting screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bracket;

[0013] The edge block is a hexagonal column structure adapted to the connecting frame, and multiple edge blocks are equidistantly distributed. The length of the edge block is less than the length of the connecting frame, and the spacing between two edge blocks is greater than the length of the connecting frame. The multiple edge blocks are connected in series through a screw barrel. An opening is provided at the top of the connecting frame. The width of the opening is greater than the width of the screw barrel but less than the width of the edge block. The adjusting screw is connected to the inner wall of the screw barrel through a thread.

[0014] An adjustment control unit is installed on the feeding box body and is used to control the rotation of the adjustment screw;

[0015] A lifting control mechanism, the lifting control mechanism is used to control the lifting of the main body of the breeding box;

[0016] The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the unraised strip plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the adjustment control unit includes:

[0018] An adjusting motor is installed on an outer wall of one side of the breeding box body through a motor frame;

[0019] The first gear transmission assembly, the output end of the regulating motor is connected to the regulating screw through the first gear transmission assembly.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a base is provided below the support platform, the support platform is fixed on the base, and the lifting control mechanism includes:

[0021] A lifting guide rod is fixed to the top of the base, and a side bracket is installed on the side of the feeding box body, and at least one side bracket is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting guide rod;

[0022] The lifting control motor is installed on the base. The output end of the lifting control motor is transmission-connected with a lifting control screw rod, and the lifting control screw rod is threadedly connected to an inner wall of a side bracket.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a magnetic block is installed at the bottom of the second column; a base plate is installed on one side of the bottom of the third socket of the support platform, and a metal block is installed on the side of the base plate. After the second column is inserted into the third socket, the position of the metal block is adapted to the magnetic block.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0025] The mobile frame is provided with two mobile frames, one of which is rotatably provided with a roller through an axis, one end of which is provided with an annular seat, and the other mobile frame is fixed with an L-shaped tube, and the annular seat is sealed and rotated on the outside of the L-shaped tube;

[0026] A receiving bucket is fixed on the top of the L-shaped tube;

[0027] A liquid tank, the output end of which is connected to a nozzle through a pipeline, and the nozzle is located above the receiving bucket;

[0028] A translation component, the translation component is used to control the translation of the support part;

[0029] The brush head seat is evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating roller, and a plurality of brush heads are arranged on the side of the brush head seat away from the rotating roller;

[0030] A liquid leakage part, which is arranged on the brush head seat and is used for leaking liquid;

[0031] The cleaning drive unit is used to control the rotation of the roller.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the liquid leakage part includes:

[0033] The annular elastic membrane has a leakage opening on the brush head seat, the annular elastic membrane is installed in the leakage opening, and a water seepage micro-opening is opened on the annular elastic membrane;

[0034] A metal piece is arranged at the leaking opening, and the outer side of the metal piece is connected to the annular elastic membrane.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cleaning drive unit includes:

[0036] A rotating drive motor is mounted on the moving frame;

[0037] The second gear transmission assembly, the output end of the rotation drive motor is connected to the shaft of the roller through the second gear transmission assembly.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the translation assembly includes:

[0039] A horizontal moving track is installed on the base, and the moving frame is slidably connected in the horizontal moving track;

[0040] A horizontal drive motor is installed at one end of a horizontal moving track. A translation control screw is rotatably installed in the horizontal moving track. The output end of the horizontal drive motor is transmission-connected to the translation control screw. The translation control screw is connected to the inner wall of the moving frame through a thread.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a receiving platform is installed on the base, and the receiving platform is located directly below the main body of the breeding box.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inner wall of the bottom of the receiving platform is in a V-shaped structure, and the height of the receiving platform gradually decreases toward one side, a slot is provided at the bottom of one end of the receiving platform, a plug plate is detachably installed in the slot, a receiving box is connected to the bottom of the plug plate, and when the receiving box is installed in the slot through the plug plate, one end of the receiving platform extends to above the receiving box.

[0043] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0044] 1. The present invention can place insects in the main body of the breeding box for breeding by arranging a plurality of strip plates with connecting frames. When cleaning is required, the strip plates are cleaned in batches based on the cooperation of the adjustment control part, the lifting control mechanism and the cleaning mechanism. This method does not require the insects to be temporarily removed, and the entire process does not require additional complicated manual operations.

[0045] 2. The present invention provides structures such as magnetic blocks and metal blocks, so that when the main body of the breeding box rises, based on the magnetic attraction of the magnetic blocks to the metal blocks, the strip plates that have not been lifted can be more reliably left on the support table, thereby facilitating the separation of the strip plates from the main body of the breeding box and improving reliability.

[0046] 3. The present invention is provided with a liquid leakage part. During the cleaning operation, the liquid tank works and the cleaning liquid is poured into the roller through the receiving bucket. The translation component controls the translation of the roller. The cleaning drive part drives the roller to rotate. When the metal part passes through the magnetic suction block, the metal part is attracted downward by the magnetic suction force, which causes the annular elastic membrane to deform, causing the water seepage micro-opening to expand, and causing the cleaning liquid in the roller to be discharged, thereby assisting brushing and improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support platform of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a receiving box of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention being removed from a slot;

[0050] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating roller of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0051] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a rotating roller of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0052] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect breeding device with self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention, in which the breeding box body, strip plates and support platform are separated;

[0053] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the edge blocks and the connecting frame of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention.

[0054] In the figure: 1 the feeding box body, 2 the top cover, 3 the transparent plate, 4 the side bracket, 5 the lifting control screw, 6 the lifting control motor, 7 the receiving platform, 8 the receiving box, 9 the horizontal moving track, 10 the base, 11 the horizontal driving motor, 12 the liquid tank, 13 the receiving bucket, 14 the nozzle, 15 the third plug hole, 16 the second plug hole, 17 the support platform, 18 the lifting guide rod, 19 the rotating driving motor, 20 the moving frame, 21 the roller, 22 the metal block, 23 the bottom plate, 24 the slot, 25 the plug plate, 26 the brush head, 27 the brush head seat, 28 the annular seat, 29 the metal part, 30 the water seepage micro-port, 31 the annular elastic membrane, 32 the strip plate, 33 the connecting frame, 34 the magnetic suction block, 35 the second plug column, 36 the first plug hole, 37 the first plug column, 38 the screw barrel, 39 the edge block, 40 the adjusting screw, 41 the first gear transmission assembly, 42 the adjusting motor, 43 the second gear transmission assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0056] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0057] Embodiment 1:

[0058] An insect rearing device with a self-cleaning function, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, including:

[0059] A breeding box body 1, a top cover 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the breeding box body 1, and a transparent plate 3 is arranged on the breeding box body 1 and the top cover 2;

[0060] Strip plates 32, multiple strip plates 32 are linearly and compactly distributed at the bottom of the feeding box body 1, a first plug hole 36 is opened on the strip plates 32, and a first plug post 37 is provided at the bottom of the feeding box body 1, and the position of the first plug post 37 is adapted to the first plug hole 36;

[0061] A connecting frame 33, the connecting frame 33 is fixed to one end of the strip plate 32;

[0062] A support platform 17, a second plug hole 16 is provided on the top of the support platform 17, and the position of the second plug hole 16 is adapted to the first plug column 37;

[0063] A second plug post 35, the second plug post 35 is fixed to the bottom of the strip plate 32, and a third plug hole 15 adapted to the second plug post 35 is provided on the support platform 17;

[0064] An adjusting screw 40 is provided with a bracket on one side of the feeding box body 1, and the adjusting screw 40 is rotatably mounted on the bracket;

[0065] Edge blocks 39, which are hexagonal prism-shaped structures adapted to the connecting frame 33, with multiple edge blocks 39 distributed equidistantly, with the length of the edge blocks 39 being shorter than the length of the connecting frame 33, and the spacing between two edge blocks 39 being longer than the length of the connecting frame 33, with multiple edge blocks 39 connected in series through a screw barrel 38, with an opening provided at the top of the connecting frame 33, with a width of the opening being larger than the width of the screw barrel 38 but smaller than the width of the edge blocks 39, and an adjusting screw 40 being connected to the inner wall of the screw barrel 38 through a thread;

[0066] An adjustment control unit, which is mounted on the feeding box body 1 and is used to control the rotation of the adjustment screw 40;

[0067] A lifting control mechanism, the lifting control mechanism is used to control the lifting of the breeding box body 1;

[0068] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the unraised strip plate 32;

[0069] The support platform 17 can support the feeding box body 1 and the strip plate 32, and when the strip plate 32 is installed at the bottom of the feeding box body 1, the first plug post 37 can be inserted into the first plug hole 36 and the second plug hole 16 to fix the strip plate 32;

[0070] By providing a plurality of strip plates 32 with connecting frames 33, insects can be placed in the breeding box body 1 for breeding. When cleaning is required, the adjusting screw 40 is driven to rotate based on the operation of the adjusting control unit. Since the first plug post 37 limits the horizontal movement of the strip plate 32, the connecting frame 33 can remain stationary in the horizontal direction, and then the edge block 39 can achieve horizontal movement under the guidance of the inner side of the connecting frame 33. When the edge block 39 completely enters the same connecting frame 33, the lifting control mechanism works to drive the structure to rise. Under the restriction of the edge block 39 and the first plug post 37, the edge block 39 can drive the corresponding strip plate 32 to rise; and the connecting frame 33 that is not in contact with the edge block 39 is left on the support platform 17;

[0071] Since the edge blocks 39 are arranged at equal intervals, when lifting, the strip boards 32 can be lifted up one by one, so that insects are prevented from escaping from the bottom. The cleaning mechanism works and can clean the remaining strip boards 32. After cleaning, each structure is reset. Based on the operation of the adjustment control unit, the edge blocks 39 can be moved to the connecting frame 33 at the end of the cleaned strip board 32, and then lifted up again. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the remaining uncleaned strip boards 32, thus achieving the cleaning process of each strip board 32. This method does not require the temporary removal of insects, and the entire process does not require additional complicated manual operations.

[0072] In order to facilitate the driving of the adjusting screw 40 to move; Figure 7 As shown, the adjustment control unit includes:

[0073] An adjusting motor 42 is installed on an outer wall of one side of the feeding box body 1 through a motor frame;

[0074] A first gear transmission assembly 41, wherein the output end of the adjusting motor 42 is transmission-connected to the adjusting screw 40 via the first gear transmission assembly 41;

[0075] Based on the operation of the adjustment motor 42, under the transmission of the first gear transmission component 41, the adjustment screw 40 is driven to rotate. The adjustment control part can also adopt other conventional structures to control the rotation of the adjustment screw 40. In addition, since gear transmission belongs to the existing technology, it will not be elaborated here.

[0076] In order to facilitate the control of the raising box body 1 lifting; Figure 1 As shown, a base 10 is provided below the support platform 17, the support platform 17 is fixed on the base 10, and the lifting control mechanism includes:

[0077] A lifting guide rod 18 is fixed to the top of the base 10, and a side bracket 4 is installed on the side of the feeding box body 1, and at least one side bracket 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting guide rod 18;

[0078] A lifting control motor 6 is installed on the base 10. The output end of the lifting control motor 6 is connected to the lifting control screw 5. The lifting control screw 5 is connected to the inner wall of a side bracket 4 through a thread.

[0079] Through the lifting control mechanism, the lifting control motor 6 can work to drive the lifting control screw 5 to rotate, thereby controlling the lifting of the feeding box body 1.

[0080] To improve reliability; Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, a magnetic block 34 is installed at the bottom of the second plug post 35; a bottom plate 23 is installed at one side of the bottom of the third plug hole 15 of the support platform 17, and a metal block 22 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 23. After the second plug post 35 is inserted into the third plug hole 15, the position of the metal block 22 is adapted to the magnetic block 34;

[0081] By providing structures such as the magnetic block 34 and the metal block 22, when the main body 1 of the breeding box rises, the magnetic attraction of the magnetic block 34 to the metal block 22 can cause the strip plate 32 that has not been lifted to be more reliably retained on the support platform 17, thereby facilitating the separation of the strip plate 32 from the main body 1 of the breeding box and improving reliability.

[0082] To facilitate cleaning; Figure 1-5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0083] The mobile frame 20 is provided with two mobile frames 20. A roller 21 is rotatably mounted on one mobile frame 20 through an axis, and an annular seat 28 is mounted on one end of the roller 21. An L-shaped tube is fixed on the other mobile frame 20, and the annular seat 28 is sealed and rotated on the outside of the L-shaped tube;

[0084] A receiving bucket 13, which is fixed to the top of the L-shaped tube;

[0085] A liquid tank 12, the output end of which is connected to a nozzle 14 via a pipeline, and the nozzle 14 is located above the receiving bucket 13;

[0086] A translation component, the translation component is used to control the translation of the support part;

[0087] A brush head seat 27, the brush head seat 27 is evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating roller 21, and a plurality of brush heads 26 are arranged on the side of the brush head seat 27 away from the rotating roller 21;

[0088] A liquid leakage part, which is arranged on the brush head seat 27 and is used for leaking liquid;

[0089] The cleaning driving unit is used to control the rotation of the rotating roller 21 .

[0090] To improve the cleaning effect; Figure 5 As shown, the liquid leakage part includes:

[0091] The annular elastic membrane 31 has a leakage opening on the brush head seat 27, the annular elastic membrane 31 is installed in the leakage opening, and a water seepage micro-opening 30 is opened on the annular elastic membrane 31;

[0092] A metal part 29, which is disposed at the leaking opening, and the outer side of the metal part 29 is connected to the annular elastic membrane 31;

[0093] The water seepage micro-port 30 should maintain a small opening or remain closed when the annular elastic membrane 31 is not deformed, so as to avoid the problem of too fast output speed of the cleaning liquid. The water seepage micro-port 30 can be made of rubber or other materials, which will not be described in detail here;

[0094] By setting up the liquid leakage part, during the cleaning operation, based on the liquid tank 12, the cleaning liquid can be poured into the roller 21 through the receiving bucket 13, the translation component controls the translation of the roller 21, and the cleaning drive part drives the roller 21 to rotate. When the metal part 29 passes through the magnetic block 34, the metal part 29 is attracted downward by the magnetic force, which causes the annular elastic membrane 31 to deform, causing the water seepage micro-opening 30 to expand, and causing the cleaning liquid in the roller 21 to be discharged, thereby assisting brushing and improving the cleaning effect.

[0095] In order to facilitate the control of the rotation of the roller 21; Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning drive unit includes:

[0096] A rotation drive motor 19, wherein the rotation drive motor 19 is mounted on a moving frame 20;

[0097] A second gear transmission assembly 43, wherein the output end of the rotation drive motor 19 is connected to the shaft of the roller 21 through the second gear transmission assembly 43;

[0098] Based on the operation of the rotary drive motor 19, the roller 21 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the second gear transmission assembly 43. The cleaning drive unit can also adopt other conventional structures to control the rotation of the roller 21. In addition, since gear transmission belongs to the existing technology, it will not be described in detail here.

[0099] In order to facilitate the control of structural translation; Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the translation assembly includes:

[0100] A horizontal moving track 9 is installed on a base 10, and a moving frame 20 is slidably connected in the horizontal moving track 9;

[0101] A horizontal drive motor 11 is installed at one end of a horizontal moving track 9. A translation control screw is rotatably installed in the horizontal moving track 9. The output end of the horizontal drive motor 11 is transmission-connected to the translation control screw. The translation control screw is connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 20 through a thread.

[0102] In order to facilitate the acceptance; Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a receiving platform 7 is installed on the base 10, and the receiving platform 7 is located directly below the feeding box body 1.

[0103] In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly; Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the inner wall of the bottom of the receiving platform 7 is in a V-shaped structure, and the height of the receiving platform 7 gradually decreases toward one side. A slot 24 is provided at the bottom of one end of the receiving platform 7, and a plug plate 25 is detachably installed in the slot 24. A receiving box 8 is connected to the bottom of the plug plate 25. When the receiving box 8 is installed in the slot 24 through the plug plate 25, one end of the receiving platform 7 extends to above the receiving box 8.

[0104] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function, characterized in that: include: A feeding box body (1), wherein a top cover (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the feeding box body (1), and a transparent plate (3) is arranged on the feeding box body (1) and the top cover (2); A strip plate (32), wherein a plurality of strip plates (32) are linearly and compactly distributed at the bottom of the feeding box body (1), a first plug hole (36) is provided on the strip plate (32), and a first plug post (37) is provided at the bottom of the feeding box body (1), and the position of the first plug post (37) is adapted to the first plug hole (36); A connecting frame (33), the connecting frame (33) is fixed to one end of the strip plate (32); A support platform (17), wherein a second plug hole (16) is provided on the top of the support platform (17), and the position of the second plug hole (16) is adapted to the first plug column (37); A second plug post (35), the second plug post (35) is fixed to the bottom of the strip plate (32), and a third plug hole (15) adapted to the second plug post (35) is provided on the support platform (17); An adjusting screw rod (40), a bracket is provided on one side of the feeding box body (1), and the adjusting screw rod (40) is rotatably mounted on the bracket; The edge block (39) is in a hexagonal column structure adapted to the connecting frame (33), a plurality of edge blocks (39) are equidistantly distributed, the length of the edge block (39) is less than the length of the connecting frame (33), the spacing between two edge blocks (39) is greater than the length of the connecting frame (33), the plurality of edge blocks (39) are connected in series through a screw barrel (38), an opening is provided at the top of the connecting frame (33), the width of the opening is greater than the width of the screw barrel (38) but less than the width of the edge block (39), and the adjusting screw rod (40) is connected to the inner wall of the screw barrel (38) through a thread; An adjustment control unit, which is mounted on the feeding box body (1) and is used to control the rotation of the adjustment screw (40); A lifting control mechanism, the lifting control mechanism is used to control the lifting of the breeding box body (1); The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the unraised strip plate (32).

2. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulation control unit comprises: An adjusting motor (42) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the breeding box body (1) through a motor frame; The first gear transmission component (41), the output end of the regulating motor (42) is transmission-connected to the regulating screw rod (40) through the first gear transmission component (41).

3. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (10) is provided below the support platform (17), the support platform (17) is fixed on the base (10), and the lifting control mechanism comprises: A lifting guide rod (18) is fixed to the top of the base (10); a side bracket (4) is installed on the side of the feeding box body (1); at least one side bracket (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting guide rod (18); A lifting control motor (6) is installed on a base (10). The output end of the lifting control motor (6) is drivingly connected to a lifting control screw rod (5). The lifting control screw rod (5) is connected to an inner wall of a side bracket (4) through a thread.

4. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnetic block (34) is installed at the bottom of the second plug post (35); a bottom plate (23) is installed at one side of the bottom of the third plug hole (15) of the support platform (17), and a metal block (22) is installed on the side of the bottom plate (23); after the second plug post (35) is inserted into the third plug hole (15), the position of the metal block (22) is adapted to the magnetic block (34).

5. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: The movable frame (20) is provided with two movable frames (20), one movable frame (20) is rotatably provided with a roller (21) via an axis, one end of the roller (21) is provided with an annular seat (28), and the other movable frame (20) is fixed with an L-shaped tube, and the annular seat (28) is sealed and rotated on the outside of the L-shaped tube; A receiving bucket (13), the receiving bucket (13) is fixed to the top of the L-shaped tube; A liquid tank (12), the output end of the liquid tank (12) is connected to a nozzle (14) via a pipeline, and the nozzle (14) is located above the receiving bucket (13); A translation component, the translation component is used to control the translation of the support part; A brush head seat (27), the brush head seat (27) is evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating roller (21), and a plurality of brush heads (26) are arranged on the side of the brush head seat (27) away from the rotating roller (21); A liquid leakage part, which is arranged on the brush head seat (27) and is used for leaking liquid; A cleaning drive unit is used to control the rotation of the roller (21).

6. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid leakage part comprises: An annular elastic membrane (31), a leakage opening is provided on the brush head seat (27), the annular elastic membrane (31) is installed in the leakage opening, and a water seepage micro-opening (30) is provided on the annular elastic membrane (31); A metal piece (29) is arranged at the leaking opening, and the outer side of the metal piece (29) is connected to the annular elastic membrane (31).

7. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning drive unit comprises: A rotation drive motor (19), wherein the rotation drive motor (19) is mounted on a moving frame (20); The second gear transmission assembly (43) is connected to the shaft of the rotating roller (21) through the output end of the rotating drive motor (19).

8. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The translation assembly comprises: A horizontal movable track (9), the horizontal movable track (9) is installed on the base (10), and the movable frame (20) is slidably connected in the horizontal movable track (9); A horizontal driving motor (11) is installed at one end of the horizontal moving track (9), a translation control screw is rotatably installed in the horizontal moving track (9), an output end of the horizontal driving motor (11) is drivingly connected to the translation control screw, and the translation control screw is connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (20) through a thread.

9. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving platform (7) is installed on the base (10), and the receiving platform (7) is located directly below the breeding box body (1).

10. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the receiving platform (7) is in a V-shaped structure, and the height of the receiving platform (7) gradually decreases toward one side. A slot (24) is provided at the bottom of one end of the receiving platform (7), and a plug plate (25) is detachably installed in the slot (24). The bottom of the plug plate (25) is connected to a receiving box (8). When the receiving box (8) is installed in the slot (24) through the plug plate (25), one end of the receiving platform (7) extends to the top of the receiving box (8).

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