Medicinal parasite-expelling chicken feed
By adding traditional Chinese medicine extracts and embedding treatment technology to chicken feed, a medicinal deworming chicken feed that can effectively drive away parasites in chickens is developed, which solves the problems of drug resistance and residues and improves the health level and food safety of chickens.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411936979.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing chicken feeds have problems with drug resistance and drug residues when treating parasites in chickens, which affect chicken health and human safety.
A medicinal deworming chicken feed is developed to make a traditional Chinese medicine deworming composition by adding traditional Chinese medicine extracts, vitamins, amino acids and minerals, and the irritation of traditional Chinese medicine is reduced by embedding the whey powder and sucrose.
This chicken feed can effectively drive away parasites in the chicken body, be safe and stable, improve chicken immunity and digestive function, and reduce drug residue risk.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chicken feed and relates to medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed. Background Art
[0002] Chicken is a common poultry, including broilers, laying hens, etc. They are widely raised by humans, mainly for meat, eggs and other foods. Chickens have strong adaptability and can survive in various environments, but they are also susceptible to various diseases, among which parasitic diseases are an important problem.
[0003] The treatment of parasites in chickens mainly includes the following aspects:
[0004] 1. Medication
[0005] For example, for coccidiosis, sodium sulfachloropyrazine can be used for deworming; for ascariasis, levamisole hydrochloride tablets or fenbendazole can be used for treatment; for tapeworm infection, praziquantel can be used for treatment; for trematodes, albendazole or praziquantel can be used for treatment; for tissue trichomoniasis, metronidazole can be used for treatment.
[0006] 2. Preventive measures
[0007] Clean the chicken coop regularly and keep it dry to reduce the breeding of parasites.
[0008] Arrange the stocking density reasonably according to the breed and growth stage of the chicken to avoid overcrowding.
[0009] Provide feed with high nutritional value to ensure that chickens get enough nutrition and improve their resistance.
[0010] At present, there are the following problems in the treatment of parasites in chickens:
[0011] 1. Drug resistance: Long-term use of chemical drugs can cause parasites to develop drug resistance and reduce the effectiveness of treatment.
[0012] 2. Drug residues: Irrational use of drugs can cause drug residues in chicken and eggs, posing potential hazards to human health.
[0013] my country has abundant Chinese herbal medicine resources, among which there are more than 100 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines that can be used as feed additives. They are widely used in pig farming, poultry farming, rabbit farming, cattle farming and other production. Since Chinese herbal medicine additives are all taken from nature, they are completely natural additives. In today's trend of returning to nature, pursuing green food and healthy consumption, Chinese herbal medicine additives have some advantages that chemical synthetic drugs cannot compare with. They are more and more popular with people for their advantages such as stability, high efficiency, no residue, and no toxic side effects. Therefore, the development of a Chinese herbal feed for parasites in chickens has far-reaching impact. Summary of the invention
[0014] The invention aims to provide a medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed, which has the effects of anti-malarial anthelmintic, digestion and accumulation, heat-clearing and detoxification, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory by adding Chinese medicine extracts, vitamins, amino acids, minerals and the like.
[0015] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve its purpose is as follows:
[0016] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 800-1000 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.3-0.5 parts of vitamins, 0.3-0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 100-150 parts of medical stone, 0.3-0.5 parts of amino acids, 200-300 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 100-150 parts of whey powder and 200-300 parts of sucrose.
[0017] Furthermore, the Chinese herbal anthelmintic composition comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of turmeric extract, 40-60 parts of wormwood extract, 40-60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 15-20 parts of iris grandiflora extract, 15-20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 20-40 parts of licorice extract, 20-30 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 10-20 parts of burdock root extract, and 10-20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0018] Furthermore, the vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B2, vitamin C, and vitamin K3.
[0019] Preferably, the mass ratio of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B2, vitamin C, and vitamin K3 is (0.075-0.12): (0.001-0.002): (0.075-0.1): (0.075-0.1): (0.025-0.08): (0.049-0.078).
[0020] Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition is embedded with whey powder and sucrose.
[0021] Furthermore, the embedding treatment is as follows: dissolving whey powder and sucrose in water, adding the Chinese medicinal anthelmintic composition, stirring evenly, and spray drying to obtain the product.
[0022] Furthermore, the amount of water added is 5-7 times that of whey powder and sucrose.
[0023] Furthermore, the amino acid is methionine and / or lysine.
[0024] Furthermore, the chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0025] Grind the medical stone, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and amino acids and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0026] The Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition is embedded with whey powder and sucrose to obtain an embedding material for later use;
[0027] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0029] The invention can effectively expel parasites in chickens by adding a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, and is safe and stable. In particular, the combination of licorice, calamus, vitamins, calcium pantothenate, and amino acids in the traditional Chinese medicine composition can improve the body, promote the formation of immune factors, strengthen the body, and thus improve stress resistance. The combination of tsaoko and vitamins, plus the embedding treatment of whey powder and sucrose, can stimulate appetite and promote absorption.
[0030] The turmeric extract and the wormwood extract in the present invention are used together to have the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, killing bacteria and resisting inflammation.
[0031] The extract of Amomum villosum, Phellodendron chinense and Rhizoma Cyrthospermi are used together to have the effects of digesting food and eliminating accumulation, tonifying the stomach and relieving gas, and expelling parasites. Meanwhile, Phellodendron chinense and Rhizoma Cyrthospermi are slightly toxic, and their toxicity can be alleviated by compounding with Amomum villosum.
[0032] The liquorice extract and the calamus calamus extract of the present invention are used together to calm the nerves and relieve convulsions, and have a harmonizing effect.
[0033] The combination of burdock root extract and Dunaliella salina extract can relieve blood stasis and swelling, improve the egg quality and egg production of laying hens, and enhance the color of egg yolks.
[0034] The invention uses whey powder and sucrose as embedding agents to embed the traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, thereby reducing the irritation of the traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition and improving the feeding rate of chickens. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 800 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.3 parts of vitamins, 0.3 parts of calcium pantothenate, 100 parts of medical stone, 0.3 parts of methionine, 200 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 100 parts of whey powder and 200 parts of sucrose.
[0038] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 25 parts of turmeric extract, 40 parts of mugwort extract, 45 parts of amomum villosum extract, 15 parts of iris grandiflora extract, 15 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 20 parts of licorice extract, 20 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 10 parts of burdock root extract, and 10 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0039] Vitamins include 0.075 parts of vitamin A, 0.001 parts of vitamin D3, 0.075 parts of vitamin E, 0.075 parts of vitamin B2, 0.025 parts of vitamin C, and 0.049 parts of vitamin K3.
[0040] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0041] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0042] Dissolve whey powder and sucrose in 5 times water, add the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, stir evenly, spray dry, obtain embedding material, and set aside;
[0043] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 850 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.4 parts of vitamins, 0.3 parts of calcium pantothenate, 110 parts of medical stone, 0.4 parts of lysine, 230 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 115 parts of whey powder and 230 parts of sucrose.
[0046] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 24 parts of turmeric extract, 46 parts of mugwort extract, 50 parts of amomum villosum extract, 18 parts of iris extract, 18 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 24 parts of licorice extract, 25 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 10 parts of burdock root extract, and 15 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0047] Vitamins include 0.075 parts of vitamin A, 0.001 parts of vitamin D3, 0.075 parts of vitamin E, 0.075 parts of vitamin B2, 0.025 parts of vitamin C, and 0.049 parts of vitamin K3.
[0048] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0049] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and lysine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0050] Dissolve whey powder and sucrose in 6 times water, add the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, stir evenly, spray dry, obtain embedding material, and set aside;
[0051] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0052] Example 3
[0053] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 900 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.4 parts of calcium pantothenate, 130 parts of medical stone, 0.4 parts of methionine, 250 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 125 parts of whey powder and 250 parts of sucrose.
[0054] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 25 parts of turmeric extract, 50 parts of mugwort extract, 50 parts of amomum villosum extract, 15 parts of iris extract, 20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 30 parts of licorice extract, 26 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 14 parts of burdock root extract, and 20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0055] Vitamins include 0.12 parts of vitamin A, 0.002 parts of vitamin D3, 0.1 parts of vitamin E, 0.1 parts of vitamin B2, 0.08 parts of vitamin C, and 0.078 parts of vitamin K3.
[0056] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0057] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0058] Dissolve whey powder and sucrose in 6 times water, add the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, stir evenly, spray dry, obtain embedding material, and set aside;
[0059] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0060] Example 4
[0061] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 950 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 140 parts of medical stone, 0.5 parts of methionine, 280 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 140 parts of whey powder and 280 parts of sucrose.
[0062] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 28 parts of turmeric extract, 57 parts of mugwort extract, 60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 20 parts of iris extract, 20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 35 parts of licorice extract, 25 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 15 parts of burdock root extract, and 20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0063] Vitamins include 0.12 parts of vitamin A, 0.002 parts of vitamin D3, 0.1 parts of vitamin E, 0.1 parts of vitamin B2, 0.08 parts of vitamin C, and 0.078 parts of vitamin K3.
[0064] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0065] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0066] Dissolve whey powder and sucrose in 7 times water, add the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, stir evenly, spray dry, obtain embedding material, and set aside;
[0067] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0068] Example 5
[0069] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 150 parts of medical stone, 0.5 parts of methionine, 300 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 150 parts of whey powder and 300 parts of sucrose.
[0070] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 30 parts of turmeric extract, 60 parts of mugwort extract, 60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 20 parts of iris extract, 20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 40 parts of licorice extract, 30 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 20 parts of burdock root extract, and 20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0071] Vitamins include 0.12 parts of vitamin A, 0.002 parts of vitamin D3, 0.1 parts of vitamin E, 0.1 parts of vitamin B2, 0.08 parts of vitamin C, and 0.078 parts of vitamin K3.
[0072] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0073] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0074] Dissolve whey powder and sucrose in 7 times water, add the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, stir evenly, spray dry, obtain embedding material, and set aside;
[0075] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0076] Comparative Example 1
[0077] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 150 parts of medical stone, 0.5 parts of methionine, 260 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 150 parts of whey powder and 300 parts of sucrose.
[0078] Among them, the Chinese herbal anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 30 parts of turmeric extract, 60 parts of mugwort extract, 60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 20 parts of iris grandiflora extract, 20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 40 parts of licorice extract, and 30 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract.
[0079] Vitamins include 0.12 parts of vitamin A, 0.002 parts of vitamin D3, 0.1 parts of vitamin E, 0.1 parts of vitamin B2, 0.08 parts of vitamin C, and 0.078 parts of vitamin K3.
[0080] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0081] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0082] Dissolve whey powder and sucrose in 7 times water, add the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, stir evenly, spray dry, obtain embedding material, and set aside;
[0083] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0084] Comparative Example 2
[0085] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 150 parts of medical stone, 0.5 parts of methionine, 300 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 150 parts of whey powder and 300 parts of sucrose.
[0086] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 30 parts of turmeric extract, 60 parts of mugwort extract, 60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 20 parts of iris extract, 20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 40 parts of licorice extract, 30 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 20 parts of burdock root extract, and 20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0087] Vitamins include 0.12 parts of vitamin A, 0.002 parts of vitamin D3, 0.1 parts of vitamin E, 0.1 parts of vitamin B2, 0.08 parts of vitamin C, and 0.078 parts of vitamin K3.
[0088] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0089] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0090] Whey powder, sucrose and the Chinese herbal anthelmintic composition are stirred and mixed evenly, and the mixture is set aside;
[0091] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the mixed feed are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0092] Comparative Example 3
[0093] A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of a complete daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 150 parts of medical stone, 0.5 parts of methionine and 300 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition.
[0094] Among them, the Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, calculated by mass, includes 30 parts of turmeric extract, 60 parts of mugwort extract, 60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 20 parts of iris extract, 20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 40 parts of licorice extract, 30 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 20 parts of burdock root extract, and 20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
[0095] Vitamins include 0.12 parts of vitamin A, 0.002 parts of vitamin D3, 0.1 parts of vitamin E, 0.1 parts of vitamin B2, 0.08 parts of vitamin C, and 0.078 parts of vitamin K3.
[0096] The chicken feed is prepared by the following method:
[0097] Grind the medical stone into powder, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and methionine and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside;
[0098] The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the Chinese medicinal anthelmintic composition are uniformly mixed to obtain medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.
[0099] Test Example 1
[0100] The 30-day-old laying hens infected with coccidiosis were used as experimental subjects and were divided into Example 1 Group, Example 2 Group, Example 3 Group, Example 4 Group, Example 5 Group, Comparative Example 1 Group, Comparative Example 2 Group, Comparative Example 3 Group, Western Medicine Group I, Western Medicine Group II, and Blank Control Group, with 20 chickens in each group. Laying hens infected with coccidiosis had fluffy, messy, clumped feathers, poor mental state, reduced feed intake, lethargy, and bloody stools.
[0101] The normal group and the blank control group were only fed with full-daily basal feed and water; the western medicine group I was fed with full-daily basal feed and water, and 0.6‰ of sulfachloropyrazine sodium was added; the western medicine group II was fed with feed (1000 parts of full-daily basal feed, 0.48 parts of vitamins, 0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 150 parts of medical stone, 0.5 parts of methionine, 150 parts of whey powder, 300 parts of sucrose) and water, and 0.6‰ of sulfachloropyrazine sodium was added; the example group was fed with chicken feed and water of each example of medicinal anthelmintic. After feeding for 1 month, the survival rate, average weight gain, and daily feed intake of each group were observed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0102] Table 1
[0103]
[0104]
[0105] The mental state of the laying hens in each group was observed. Except for the laying hens in the control group, which still had fluffy and messy feathers, clumped together, poor mental state, reduced feed intake, lethargy and bloody stools, the laying hens in other groups returned to normal.
Claims
1. A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the complete diet includes 800-1000 parts of basic feed, 0.3-0.5 parts of vitamins, 0.3-0.5 parts of calcium pantothenate, 100-150 parts of medical stone, 0.3-0.5 parts of amino acids, 200-300 parts of Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition, 100-150 parts of whey powder, and 200-300 parts of sucrose.
2. A medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of turmeric extract, 40-60 parts of wormwood extract, 40-60 parts of amomum villosum extract, 15-20 parts of iris grandiflora extract, 15-20 parts of cyrtomium wilfordii extract, 20-40 parts of licorice extract, 20-30 parts of calamus tatarinowii extract, 10-20 parts of burdock root extract, and 10-20 parts of Dunaliella salina extract.
3. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B2, vitamin C, and vitamin K3.
4. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mass ratios of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B2, vitamin C, and vitamin K3 are (0.075-0.12): (0.001-0.002): (0.075-0.1): (0.075-0.1): (0.025-0.08): (0.049-0.078).
5. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traditional Chinese medicine anthelmintic composition is embedded with whey powder and sucrose.
6. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The embedding treatment is as follows: whey powder and sucrose are dissolved in water, the Chinese medicinal anthelmintic composition is added, stirred evenly, and spray-dried to obtain the product.
7. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount of water added is 5-7 times that of whey powder and sucrose.
8. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amino acid is methionine and / or lysine.
9. The medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chicken feed is prepared by the following method: Grind the medical stone, add vitamins, calcium pantothenate and amino acids and mix evenly to obtain a premix, which is set aside; The Chinese medicinal anthelmintic composition is embedded with whey powder and sucrose to obtain an embedding material for later use; The complete daily basal feed, the premix and the embedding material are uniformly mixed to obtain the medicinal anthelmintic chicken feed.