Energy-saving sealing rubber strip extrusion molding equipment
By designing a rotatable second extrusion shell and extrusion tube in the sealant strip production equipment, the rotating components drive the extrusion tube to move, solving the problem that existing equipment needs to shut down and manually operate when replacing the mold, achieving more efficient sealant strip production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411958145.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing sealant strip production equipment needs to be shut down and manually operated when replacing molds of different apertures, resulting in low production efficiency.
An energy-saving sealant strip extrusion molding equipment is designed, using a rotatable second extrusion shell and extrusion tube, which drives the extrusion tube to move through the rotating assembly to realize the production of sealant strips of different specifications without manual mold replacement.
It improves the working efficiency of sealant strip production, reduces the time for replacing molds, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119610593A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sealing strip processing equipment, and in particular to energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Sealing strips are generally made of rubber, and commonly used materials include EPDM rubber, PVC, etc. These materials have excellent weather resistance, ozone resistance, high and low temperature resistance, as well as good elasticity and sealing.
[0003] The existing sealing strip production extrusion equipment includes a machine body, which is equipped with a feed port and an extrusion port. The extrusion port is connected to a replaceable extrusion die through a threaded connection, and the die is designed with an extrusion hole of a specific size. During production, the raw material enters the machine body through the feed port, flows to the extrusion port after mechanical extrusion inside the machine body, and passes through the extrusion hole of the extrusion die, and finally is continuously extruded from the other end of the die to form a sealing strip of preset specifications. If the specifications of the sealing strip need to be adjusted, production needs to be suspended, and the staff manually loosens and removes the current mold, replaces it with a mold with a different aperture, and then continues production.
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, when replacing molds with different apertures, the machine needs to be stopped and manually operated by staff. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in the defect of low production efficiency of sealing strips. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the working efficiency of sealing strip production, the present application provides energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment.
[0006] The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a feed inlet and a feed outlet, a connecting pipe is fixedly provided at the feed inlet of the machine body, a first sleeve is provided at the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and the first sleeve are plugged and adapted, a clamping assembly capable of being clamped and fixed with the first sleeve is provided on the connecting pipe, a first extrusion shell is fixedly provided at one end of the first sleeve away from the connecting pipe, an extrusion hole is penetrated through a side wall of the first extrusion shell, a second extrusion shell is disposed outside the first extrusion shell, the second extrusion shell is rotatably connected to the first extrusion shell, the first sleeve penetrates a side wall of the second extrusion shell and is rotatably connected to the second extrusion shell, a plurality of guide holes are provided on the inner wall of the second extrusion shell, the plurality of guide holes are arranged in sequence along the side wall of the second extrusion shell, a plurality of extrusion tubes are connected to the side of the second extrusion shell away from the first sleeve, the extrusion tubes and the guide holes are connected and correspond one to one, the inner diameters of the plurality of extrusion tubes are different, and a rotating assembly capable of driving the second extrusion shell to rotate is provided on the machine body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the raw material is received from the feed port on the machine body, and the raw material flows to the discharge port after mechanical extrusion in the machine body. At this time, the raw material enters the first sleeve through the connecting pipe, and the two are firmly connected by the clamping assembly. Subsequently, the raw material flows from the first sleeve into the first extrusion shell, and enters the guide hole in the second extrusion shell through the extrusion hole on the side wall. Finally, the raw material is extruded from the extrusion tube connected to the guide hole. When it is necessary to produce sealing strips of different specifications, the rotating assembly is started to drive the second extrusion shell to rotate, and the second extrusion shell drives the extrusion tube to move, selects and locates the extrusion tube that meets the required specifications, and the extrusion tube is connected to the extrusion hole to continue the production operation. This process does not require manual replacement of the extrusion mold, which saves time and improves the production efficiency of the sealing strip.
[0009] Optionally, an auxiliary shell is provided on the connecting tube, and the end of the auxiliary shell away from the body is open, the first sleeve and the auxiliary shell are plug-fitted, a card slot is provided on the outer wall of the first sleeve, and a first movable slot is provided on the inner wall of the auxiliary shell, the card assembly includes a card block and a slide rod, the card block is arranged in the first movable slot, the card block and the card slot are card-fitted, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a side of the card block facing the bottom wall of the first movable slot, the end of the slide rod away from the card block passes through the auxiliary shell, and the slide rod and the auxiliary shell are slidably connected.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the first sleeve moving toward the machine body, one end of the first sleeve gradually moves into the auxiliary shell, and at the same time the clamping block moves toward the first movable groove. After the end of the first sleeve away from the first extrusion shell abuts against the inner wall of the auxiliary shell close to the machine body, the clamping block and the clamping groove are aligned, the sliding rod moves toward the auxiliary shell and drives the clamping block to move, and one end of the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the first sleeve and the auxiliary shell, and further realizing the connection between the first sleeve and the connecting pipe.
[0011] Optionally, a pull plate is fixedly provided at one end of the slide rod away from the clamping block, a first spring is fixedly provided between the pull plate and the auxiliary shell, the first spring is sleeved outside the slide rod, and a side of the clamping block away from the slide rod is set as an inclined surface.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, in the process of the end of the first sleeve moving toward the auxiliary shell, the end of the first sleeve first contacts the inclined surface of the block and pushes the block to move toward the first moving groove, the block drives the slide bar to move, the slide bar drives the pull plate to move, the first spring is stretched, and after the block and the slot are aligned, the first spring contracts, driving the pull plate to move toward the auxiliary shell, the pull plate drives the slide bar to move, the slide bar drives the block to move, and one end of the block is connected to the slot, so that when the first sleeve and the connecting pipe are connected, there is no need for the staff to manually move the slide bar, which provides convenience for the staff.
[0013] Optionally, a second sleeve is arranged outside the first sleeve, and one end of the second sleeve is close to the second extrusion shell and is fixedly connected to the second extrusion shell, and a side wall of the second sleeve away from the second extrusion shell is provided with multiple positioning holes, and the multiple positioning holes correspond to the multiple extrusion tubes one by one, and a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the auxiliary shell, and a second movable groove is provided on the side of the fixing block away from the machine body, and a positioning rod is slidably connected to the fixing block in the second movable groove, and a second spring is fixedly arranged between the positioning rod and the bottom wall of the second movable groove, and the side of the positioning rod away from the second spring is inclined from the middle to both sides, and the positioning rod and the positioning hole are plug-fitted.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the guide hole is aligned with the extrusion hole, the end of the positioning rod away from the second spring is placed in the positioning hole. If it is necessary to replace the extrusion tube of different sizes, the second extrusion shell and the second sleeve are driven to rotate by the rotating component. During this rotation process, a side wall of the positioning hole will prompt the positioning rod to move toward the inside of the second movable groove, while compressing the second spring. As the guide hole connected to the required extrusion tube is gradually aligned with the extrusion hole, the second spring will gradually release the stored elastic force and push the positioning rod to enter the positioning hole again. Once the end of the positioning rod away from the second spring is repositioned in the positioning hole, it indicates that the guide hole is aligned with the extrusion hole. This design utilizes the positioning rod and the positioning hole to facilitate the alignment of the guide hole and the extrusion hole.
[0015] Optionally, two positioning plates are fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the first sleeve, the positioning plates are parallel to each other, the positioning rod is located between the positioning plates, and the opposite side walls of the positioning rod are respectively in contact with the positioning plates on both sides.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, during the connection process of the connecting tube and the first sleeve, the positioning rod gradually extends between the two positioning plates. After the second sleeve and the auxiliary shell abut against one side wall of the machine body, the block and the slot are aligned. Therefore, the setting of the positioning plate facilitates the alignment of the block and the slot. At the same time, during the rotation of the second sleeve, the positioning rod limits the positioning plate, making it difficult for the first sleeve to rotate.
[0017] Optionally, a support plate is fixed on the machine body, an electric cylinder is fixed on the support plate, the rotating assembly includes a rack and a gear, the rack and the output shaft of the electric cylinder are fixedly connected, the gear is arranged on the second sleeve, the second sleeve passes through the gear, the gear and the second sleeve are fixedly connected, and the gear and the rack are meshed and matched.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric cylinder is started, the electric cylinder drives the rack to move, the rack and the gear are meshed, and drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the second sleeve to rotate, the second sleeve drives the second extrusion shell to rotate, so that the rotating component realizes the function of driving the second extrusion shell to rotate.
[0019] Optionally, a plug-in tube is slidably connected to the guide holes of the second extrusion shell, the side of the plug-in tube facing the first extrusion shell is set as an inclined surface, the plug-in tube and the extrusion hole are plug-fitted, and the second extrusion shell is provided with a moving component at the guide hole to drive the plug-in tube to move.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, during the rotation of the second extrusion shell, the second extrusion shell drives the plug-in tube to move. After the extrusion hole and the guide hole are aligned, the moving component drives the plug-in tube to move toward the extrusion hole. One end of the plug-in tube is inserted into the extrusion hole. During the movement of the raw material in the first extrusion shell toward the guide hole, the raw material passes through the plug-in tube. The setting of the plug-in tube makes it difficult for the raw material to flow into the gap between the first extrusion shell and the second extrusion shell.
[0021] Optionally, the second extruded shell has a slide groove on the side wall of the guide hole, and the movable component includes a slider and a third spring. The slider is arranged in the slide groove, the slider is slidably connected to the second extruded shell, and the third spring is fixed between the slider and one side wall of the slide groove, and the extension direction of the third spring is parallel to the length direction of the plug-in tube.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of replacing the extrusion tube, first the second extrusion shell drives the plug-in tube to move, and the inclined surface of the plug-in tube is guided by the side wall of the extrusion hole, so that the plug-in tube moves toward the guide hole, and the plug-in tube drives the slider to move, and the third spring is compressed. After the plug-in tube and the extrusion hole are aligned, the third spring releases the elastic force to push the slider to move, and the slider drives the plug-in tube to move, and one end of the plug-in tube is inserted into the extrusion hole, so that the moving component realizes the function of driving the plug-in tube to move.
[0023] Optionally, a connecting plate is provided at the extrusion tube, the length direction of the connecting plate and the extrusion tube are parallel, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second extrusion shell, and a sealing plate for sealing the extrusion tube is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the second extrusion shell, and a flipping component capable of driving the flipping of the sealing plate is provided at the connecting plate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the extrusion tube and the extrusion hole are connected, the flipping assembly drives the sealing plate to flip, and the sealing plate releases the blockage on the end of the extrusion tube, so that the raw material can be extruded from the extrusion tube. At the same time, the sealing plate blocks the extrusion tube that is not connected to the extrusion hole, so that external impurities are not easy to enter the extrusion tube.
[0025] Optionally, the flip assembly includes a first connecting rod and a fourth spring, the length direction of the first connecting rod is parallel to the length direction of the extrusion tube, the first connecting rod passes through the second extrusion shell and is slidably connected to the second extrusion shell, an auxiliary plate is fixedly provided at the end of the first connecting rod away from the machine body, the fourth spring is fixedly provided between the auxiliary plate and the second extrusion shell, the fourth spring is sleeved outside the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is hinged on the auxiliary plate, one end of the second connecting rod away from the auxiliary plate is hinged to one end of the sealing plate away from the connecting plate, the end of the first connecting rod away from the auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to a roller, a support rod is fixedly provided on the side of the machine body facing the second extrusion shell, a guide plate is fixedly provided at the end of the support rod away from the machine body, and one side wall of the guide plate is set to an inclined surface.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, during the rotation of the second extrusion shell, the second extrusion shell drives the connecting plate and the first connecting rod to move, the connecting plate drives the sealing plate to move, the first connecting rod drives the auxiliary plate and the roller to move, the auxiliary plate drives the second connecting rod to move, and during the movement of the roller, the roller gradually contacts the inclined surface of the guide plate, and under the guidance of the inclined surface of the guide plate, the roller is pushed to move toward the second extrusion shell, the roller drives the first connecting rod to move, the first connecting rod drives one end of the second connecting rod to move, and the second connecting rod drives the sealing plate to flip, so that the sealing plate releases the blockage of the end of the extrusion tube, thereby the flipping component realizes the function of driving the sealing plate to flip.
[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. The first sleeve is connected through the clamping assembly. The raw material flows to the discharge port after mechanical extrusion through the feed port of the machine body, then flows into the first extrusion shell, enters the guide hole of the second extrusion shell through the side wall extrusion hole, and is finally extruded into shape by the extrusion tube. When producing sealing strips of different specifications, the rotating assembly drives the second extrusion shell to rotate, selects and positions the required extrusion tube, and there is no need to manually change the mold, which improves production efficiency;
[0029] 2. When the second extrusion shell rotates, it drives the plug-in tube to move. After aligning the extrusion hole and the guide hole, move the assembly to insert one end of the plug-in tube into the extrusion hole to prevent the raw material from flowing into the gap and ensure that the raw material enters the guide hole smoothly;
[0030] 3. When the extrusion tube is connected to the extrusion hole, the flip assembly flips the sealing plate to unseal the end of the extrusion tube, allowing the raw material to be extruded. At the same time, the sealing plate blocks the extrusion tube that is not connected to the extrusion hole to prevent impurities from entering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the second extruded shell in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0035] In the figure, 1, machine body; 11, feed port; 12, discharge port; 13, support plate; 14, electric cylinder; 2, connecting pipe; 21, auxiliary shell; 211, first moving groove; 22, pull plate; 23, first spring; 24, fixed block; 241, second moving groove; 242, positioning rod; 243, second spring; 3, first sleeve; 31, first extrusion shell; 311, extrusion hole; 32, card slot; 33, second sleeve; 331, positioning hole; 34, positioning plate; 4, card slot Connecting assembly; 41, block; 42, slide bar; 5, second extrusion shell; 51, guide hole; 52, extrusion tube; 53, plug-in tube; 54, slide groove; 55, connecting plate; 56, sealing plate; 57, auxiliary plate; 58, second connecting rod; 59, roller; 6, rotating assembly; 61, gear; 62, rack; 7, moving assembly; 71, slider; 72, third spring; 8, flip assembly; 81, first connecting rod; 82, fourth spring; 9, support rod; 91, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.
[0037] The embodiments of the present application disclose energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment.
[0038] refer to Figure 1 The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding device includes a machine body 1, a feed port 11 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, a discharge port 12 is opened at one side of the machine body 1, a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at the discharge port 12 of the machine body 1, a support plate 13 is fixedly arranged at one side wall of the discharge port 12 of the machine body 1, the support plate 13 is arranged horizontally, and an electric cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 13. The raw material is put into the machine body 1 from the feed port 11, and the raw material enters the connecting pipe 2 from the discharge port 12 through mechanical extrusion, and is extruded from the connecting pipe 2.
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2An auxiliary shell 21 is sleeved on the connecting tube 2, and the auxiliary shell 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 2. The end of the auxiliary shell 21 away from the body 1 is open, and the end of the auxiliary shell 21 away from the body 1 is provided with a first sleeve 3. The connecting tube 2 and the first sleeve 3 are plugged and adapted, and the first sleeve 3 and the auxiliary shell 21 are plugged and adapted. The opposite side walls of the first sleeve 3 are provided with card grooves 32, and the opposite side inner walls of the auxiliary shell 21 are provided with first movable grooves 211. The auxiliary shell 21 is provided with a clamping component 4 for clamping and fixing with the first sleeve 3 at the first movable groove 211.
[0040] The card assembly 4 includes a card block 41 and a slide rod 42. The card block 41 is arranged in the first movable groove 211. The card block 41 and the card groove 32 are card-fitted. The slide rod 42 and the card block 41 are fixedly connected on the side of the bottom wall of the first movable groove 211. The end of the slide rod 42 away from the card block 41 passes through the auxiliary shell 21 and is slidably connected to the auxiliary shell 21. The side of the card block 41 away from the slide rod 42 is set as an inclined surface. A pull plate 22 is fixedly provided on the end of the slide rod 42 away from the card block 41. The pull plate 22 and the slide rod 42 are perpendicular. A first spring 23 is fixedly provided between the pull plate 22 and the auxiliary shell 21, and the first spring 23 is sleeved outside the slide rod 42.
[0041] When the first sleeve 3 is connected to the connecting tube 2, the first sleeve 3 is moved toward the body 1, and one end of the first sleeve 3 is sleeved outside the connecting tube 2. As the first sleeve 3 moves, the end of the first sleeve 3 gradually enters the auxiliary shell 21. During the movement of the end of the first sleeve 3 in the auxiliary shell 21, the end of the first sleeve 3 first contacts the inclined surface of the block 41 and pushes the block 41 toward the first moving groove 211. The block 41 drives the slide bar 42 to move, and the slide bar 42 drives the pull plate 22 to move. A spring 23 is stretched, and after the end of the first sleeve 3 and the inner wall of the auxiliary shell 21 facing the side wall of the body 1 are abutted, the block 41 and the slot 32 are aligned, and the first spring 23 contracts and drives the pull plate 22 to move toward the auxiliary shell 21, the pull plate 22 drives the slide bar 42 to move, and the slide bar 42 drives the block 41 to move, and one end of the block 41 is snapped into the slot 32, thereby realizing the snap-fit fixation of the connecting tube 2 and the first sleeve 3, and at the same time, the raw material in the connecting tube 2 can enter the first sleeve 3.
[0042] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A first extrusion shell 31 is fixedly disposed at one end of the first sleeve 3 away from the auxiliary shell 21, the first extrusion shell 31 and the first sleeve 3 are connected at the connection, an extrusion hole 311 is penetrated through one side wall of the first extrusion shell 31, a second extrusion shell 5 is disposed outside the first extrusion shell 31, the second extrusion shell 5 is rotatably connected to the first extrusion shell 31, a plurality of guide holes 51 are disposed on the inner wall of the second extrusion shell 5, the other end of the guide hole 51 penetrates through one side wall of the second extrusion shell 5 away from the machine body 1, and the second extrusion shell 5 is away from the side wall of the machine body 1. A plurality of extrusion tubes 52 are fixedly provided, and the plurality of extrusion tubes 52 correspond to and are connected with the plurality of guide holes 51 one by one, and the inner diameters of the plurality of extrusion tubes 52 are all different. A second sleeve 33 is fixedly provided on the side of the second extrusion shell 5 facing the body 1, and the second sleeve 33 is sleeved outside the first sleeve 3, and the second sleeve 33 is rotatably connected to the first sleeve 3. A support plate 13 is fixedly provided on the side of the body 1 facing the connecting tube 2, and an electric cylinder 14 is fixedly provided on the support plate 13, and a rotating component 6 capable of driving the second sleeve 33 to rotate is provided at the electric cylinder 14.
[0043] The rotating assembly 6 includes a rack 62 and a gear 61. One end of the rack 62 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder 14. The gear 61 is arranged on the second sleeve 33. The second sleeve 33 passes through the gear 61. The second sleeve 33 and the gear 61 are fixedly connected. The rack 62 and the gear 61 are meshed and matched.
[0044] The raw material enters the first sleeve 3 and is then introduced into the first extrusion shell 31. Inside the first extrusion shell 31, the raw material flows into the guide hole 51 aligned with it through the specific extrusion hole 311, and then smoothly transfers to the extrusion tube 52. Finally, after this series of processes, the raw material is extruded in the extrusion tube 52 to form a sealing strip that meets the set specifications. When it is necessary to produce sealing strips of different specifications, the electric cylinder 14 is started, and the electric cylinder 14 drives the rack 62 to move. The rack 62 meshes with the gear 61, thereby driving the gear 61 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 61 causes the second sleeve 33 to rotate accordingly, and the second sleeve 33 drives the second extrusion shell 5 to rotate, and finally the movement of the second extrusion shell 5 causes the extrusion tube 52 to move. When the guide hole 51 connected to the extrusion tube 52 corresponding to the required specifications is aligned with the extrusion hole 311, the rack 62 stops moving, so that the raw material in the first extrusion shell 31 can be extruded from the extrusion tube 52 of the selected specifications.
[0045] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A fixing block 24 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the auxiliary shell 21, and the length direction of the fixing block 24 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting tube 2. A second movable groove 241 is provided on the side of the fixing block 24 away from the body 1 along its own length direction. The fixing block 24 is slidably connected with a positioning rod 242 at the second movable groove 241, and a second spring 243 is fixedly provided between the positioning rod 242 and the inner bottom wall of the second movable groove 241. The extension direction of the second spring 243 is parallel to the moving direction of the positioning rod 242. The side of the positioning rod 242 away from the second spring 243 is inclined from the middle toward both sides. A plurality of positioning holes 331 are provided on the side of the second sleeve 33 facing the fixing block 24, and the positioning holes 331 correspond to the extrusion tube 52 one by one.
[0046] When the extrusion hole 311 is aligned with the guide hole 51, the end of the positioning rod 242 away from the second spring 243 will extend into the corresponding positioning hole 331. In order to produce sealing strips of different specifications, the second sleeve 33 rotates, and the positioning rod 242 will move into the second movable groove 241 under the guidance of the side wall of the positioning hole 331, and the second spring 243 will be compressed. Once the positioning hole 331 corresponding to the extrusion tube 52 of the required specifications is aligned with the positioning rod 242, the second spring 243 will release its stored elastic force, push one end of the positioning rod 242 into the positioning hole 331, lock the movement of the rack 62, and the extrusion tube 52 of the required specifications is smoothly connected with the extrusion hole 311. The design of the positioning rod 242 and the positioning hole 331 simplifies the control process of the rotation angle of the second extrusion shell 5 by the staff, and also promotes the rapid alignment of the guide hole 51 and the extrusion hole 311.
[0047] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two positioning plates 34 are fixedly provided on one side wall of the first sleeve 3 . The two positioning plates 34 are parallel to each other. The positioning rod 242 is located between the two positioning plates 34 . The two side walls of the positioning rod 242 are respectively in contact with the two positioning plates 34 .
[0048] When connecting the first sleeve 3 and the connecting pipe 2, the positioning rod 242 is first placed between the two positioning plates 34. Then, the first sleeve 3 is moved until its end is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the auxiliary shell 21 close to the body 1. In this process, the combination of the positioning rod 242 and the positioning plate 34 creates conditions for the smooth alignment of the clamping block 41 and the clamping groove 32. The positioning rod 242 also constrains the positioning plate 34, so that the first sleeve 3 is not easy to rotate when the second sleeve 33 rotates, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the operation.
[0049] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A plug-in tube 53 is slidably connected to the guide hole 51 of the second extrusion shell 5. A side wall of the plug-in tube 53 facing the first extrusion shell 31 is set as an inclined surface. The side wall of the extrusion hole 311 close to the end of the second extrusion shell 5 is set as an inclined surface. The plug-in tube 53 and the extrusion hole 311 are plug-fitted. The second extrusion shell 5 is provided with a slide groove 54 on the opposite side walls of the guide hole 51. A moving component 7 for driving the plug-in tube 53 to move is set at the slide groove 54.
[0050] The moving assembly 7 includes a slider 71 and a third spring 72. The slider 71 is arranged in the slide groove 54. The slider 71 is slidably connected to the second extrusion shell 5. The slider 71 is fixedly connected to the plug tube 53 on one side facing the guide hole 51. The third spring 72 is fixedly arranged between the slider 71 and a side wall of the slide groove 54. The extension direction of the third spring 72 is parallel to the length direction of the plug tube 53.
[0051] When the guide hole 51 and the extrusion hole 311 are aligned, one end of the plug-in tube 53 is plugged into the extrusion hole 311, and the raw material enters the plug-in tube 53 from the extrusion hole 311, and then enters the guide hole 51 from the plug-in tube 53, so that the raw material is not easily squeezed into the gap between the first extrusion shell 31 and the second extrusion shell 5. When replacing the extrusion tube 52 of different specifications, the second extrusion shell 5 drives the plug-in tube 53 to move, and the plug-in tube 53 with one end in the extrusion hole 311 moves toward the guide hole 51 under the guidance of the side wall of the extrusion hole 311. The plug-in tube 53 drives the slider 71 to move, and the third spring 72 is compressed. At the same time, after the extrusion tube 52 of the required specifications is connected to the extrusion hole 311, the third spring 72 releases its elastic force to push the slider 71 to move, and the slider 71 drives the plug-in tube 53 to move, so that one end of the plug-in tube 53 is plugged into the extrusion hole 311.
[0052] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A connecting plate 55 is provided on one side of the extrusion tube 52. The connecting plate 55 is parallel to the extrusion tube 52. One end of the connecting plate 55 close to the second extrusion shell 5 is fixedly connected to the second extrusion shell 5. A sealing plate 56 capable of sealing the extrusion tube 52 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 55 away from the second extrusion shell 5. One end of the sealing plate 56 is hinged to the connecting plate 55. A flip component 8 capable of driving the flipping of the sealing plate 56 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 55 away from the extrusion tube 52.
[0053] The flip assembly 8 includes a first connecting rod 81 and a fourth spring 82. The length direction of the first connecting rod 81 is parallel to the length direction of the extrusion tube 52. The first connecting rod 81 penetrates the second extrusion shell 5 and is slidably connected to the second extrusion shell 5. The end of the first connecting rod 81 close to the body 1 is rotatably connected to the roller 59. The end of the first connecting rod 81 away from the roller 59 is fixed with an auxiliary plate 57. The auxiliary plate 57 and the first connecting rod 81 are perpendicular. The fourth spring 82 is fixed between the auxiliary plate 57 and the second extrusion shell 5. The fourth spring 82 is sleeved outside the first connecting rod 81. The lower surface of the auxiliary plate 57 is hinged with the second connecting rod 58. The end of the second connecting rod 58 away from the auxiliary plate 57 is hinged to the end of the sealing plate 56 away from the connecting plate 55. A support rod 9 is fixed on the side of the body 1 facing the second extrusion shell 5. The end of the support rod 9 away from the body 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 91. The guide plate 91 is arc-shaped, and the opposite sides of the guide plate 91 are set as inclined surfaces.
[0054] During the rotation of the second extrusion shell 5, the second extrusion shell 5 drives the connecting plate 55 and the first connecting rod 81 to move synchronously, and the connecting plate 55 then pushes the sealing plate 56 to move, while the first connecting rod 81 pulls the auxiliary plate 57 and the roller 59 to move. As the roller 59 moves, it gradually contacts the inclined surface of the guide plate 91, and moves toward the second extrusion shell 5 under the guidance of the inclined surface. This movement, through the chain reaction of the roller 59, the first connecting rod 81, and the second connecting rod 58, eventually prompts the sealing plate 56 to complete the flipping action, thereby releasing the blockage of the end of the extrusion tube 52. At the same time, for the extrusion tube 52 that is not connected to the extrusion hole 311, the corresponding sealing plate 56 maintains the blocking state of its end.
[0055] The implementation principle of the energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the raw material enters from the feed port 11 on the machine body 1, flows to the discharge port 12 after mechanical extrusion in the machine body 1, passes through the connecting pipe 2 and enters the first sleeve 3, then flows into the first extrusion shell 31, and then enters the guide hole 51 in the second extrusion shell 5 through the extrusion hole 311 on the side wall. Finally, the raw material is extruded and molded from the extrusion tube 52 connected to the guide hole 51. When sealing strips of different specifications need to be produced, the rotating component 6 is started to drive the second extrusion shell 5 to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion tube 52 of the required specifications to move to the set position. At this time, the extrusion tube 52 is connected to the extrusion hole 311 to continue the production operation. The entire process does not require manual replacement of the extrusion mold, which saves time and improves the production efficiency of the sealing strip.
[0056] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding device, comprising a machine body (1), wherein the machine body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11) and a discharge outlet (12), characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2) is fixedly provided at the feed inlet (11) of the machine body (1), a first sleeve (3) is provided at the connecting pipe (2), the connecting pipe (2) and the first sleeve (3) are plug-fitted, a clamping assembly (4) capable of being clamped and fixed with the first sleeve (3) is provided on the connecting pipe (2), a first extrusion shell (31) is fixedly provided at one end of the first sleeve (3) away from the connecting pipe (2), an extrusion hole (311) is penetrated through a side wall of the first extrusion shell (31), a second extrusion shell (5) is provided on the outer shell of the first extrusion shell (31), and the second extrusion shell (5) and the first extrusion shell (31) are connected. The first sleeve (3) penetrates a side wall of the second extrusion shell (5) and is rotatably connected to the second extrusion shell (5); a plurality of flow guide holes (51) are provided on the inner wall of the second extrusion shell (5); the plurality of flow guide holes (51) are arranged in sequence along the side wall of the second extrusion shell (5); a plurality of extrusion tubes (52) are connected to the side of the second extrusion shell (5) away from the first sleeve (3); the extrusion tubes (52) and the flow guide holes (51) are connected and correspond one to one; the inner diameters of the plurality of extrusion tubes (52) are different; and a rotating assembly (6) capable of driving the second extrusion shell (5) to rotate is provided on the machine body (1).
2. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting tube (2) is sleeved with an auxiliary shell (21); one end of the auxiliary shell (21) away from the machine body (1) is open; the first sleeve (3) and the auxiliary shell (21) are plugged and matched; the outer wall of the first sleeve (3) is provided with a card slot (32); the inner wall of the auxiliary shell (21) is provided with a first movable groove (211); the card assembly (4) comprises a card block (41) and a slide bar (42); the card block (41) is arranged in the first movable groove (211); the card block (41) and the card slot (32) are card-fitted; one end of the slide bar (42) is fixedly connected to a side of the card block (41) facing the inner bottom wall of the first movable groove (211); the end of the slide bar (42) away from the card block (41) passes through the auxiliary shell (21); the slide bar (42) and the auxiliary shell (21) are slidably connected.
3. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A pull plate (22) is fixedly provided at one end of the slide bar (42) away from the clamping block (41), a first spring (23) is fixedly provided between the pull plate (22) and the auxiliary shell (21), the first spring (23) is sleeved outside the slide bar (42), and a side of the clamping block (41) away from the slide bar (42) is arranged as an inclined surface.
4. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first sleeve (3) is provided with a second sleeve (33) on its outer sleeve. One end of the second sleeve (33) close to the second extrusion shell (5) is fixedly connected to the second extrusion shell (5). A side wall of the second sleeve (33) away from the second extrusion shell (5) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (331). The plurality of positioning holes (331) correspond to the plurality of extrusion tubes (52) one by one. A fixing block (24) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the auxiliary shell (21). A second movable groove (241) is provided on the side of the fixing block (24) away from the machine body (1). A positioning rod (242) is slidably connected to the fixing block (244) in the second movable groove (241). A second spring (243) is fixedly provided between the positioning rod (242) and the inner bottom wall of the second movable groove (241). The side of the positioning rod (242) away from the second spring (243) is inclined from the middle to both sides. The positioning rod (242) and the positioning hole (331) are plug-fitted.
5. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two positioning plates (34) are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the first sleeve (3), the positioning plates (34) are parallel to each other, the positioning rod (242) is located between the positioning plates (34), and the opposite side walls of the positioning rod (242) are respectively in contact with the positioning plates (34) on both sides.
6. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly provided on the machine body (1), an electric cylinder (14) is fixedly provided on the support plate (13), a rotating assembly (6) comprises a rack (62) and a gear (61), the rack (62) and an output shaft of the electric cylinder (14) are fixedly connected, the gear (61) is arranged on the second sleeve (33), the second sleeve (33) passes through the gear (61), the gear (61) and the second sleeve (33) are fixedly connected, and the gear (61) and the rack (62) are meshed and matched.
7. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide hole (51) of the second extrusion shell (5) is slidably connected with a plug-in tube (53), the side of the plug-in tube (53) facing the first extrusion shell (31) is arranged as an inclined surface, the plug-in tube (53) and the extrusion hole (311) are plug-fitted and matched, and the second extrusion shell (5) is provided with a moving component (7) at the guide hole (51) for driving the plug-in tube (53) to move.
8. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The second extrusion shell (5) is provided with a slide groove (54) on the side wall of the guide hole (51), and the moving component (7) includes a slider (71) and a third spring (72). The slider (71) is arranged in the slide groove (54), and the slider (71) and the second extrusion shell (5) are slidably connected. The third spring (72) is fixed between the slider (71) and a side wall of the slide groove (54), and the extension direction of the third spring (72) is parallel to the length direction of the plug-in tube (53).
9. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The extrusion tube (52) is provided with a connecting plate (55), the length direction of the connecting plate (55) and the extrusion tube (52) are parallel, one end of the connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected to the second extrusion shell (5), and a sealing plate (56) for sealing the extrusion tube (52) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate (55) away from the second extrusion shell (5), and a flip assembly (8) capable of driving the flipping of the sealing plate (56) is provided at the connecting plate (55).
10. The energy-saving sealing strip extrusion molding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flip assembly (8) comprises a first connecting rod (81) and a fourth spring (82). The length direction of the first connecting rod (81) is parallel to the length direction of the extrusion tube (52). The first connecting rod (81) passes through the second extrusion shell (5) and is slidably connected to the second extrusion shell (5). An auxiliary plate (57) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (81) away from the machine body (1). The fourth spring (82) is fixedly arranged between the auxiliary plate (57) and the second extrusion shell (5). The fourth spring (82) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (81). ), a second connecting rod (58) is hinged on the auxiliary plate (57), one end of the second connecting rod (58) away from the auxiliary plate (57) is hinged to one end of the sealing plate (56) away from the connecting plate (55), one end of the first connecting rod (81) away from the auxiliary plate (57) is rotatably connected to a roller (59), a support rod (9) is fixedly provided on the side of the machine body (1) facing the second extrusion shell (5), and a guide plate (91) is fixedly provided on the end of the support rod (9) away from the machine body (1), and a side wall of the guide plate (91) is set as an inclined surface.