Processing and packaging integrated equipment for bio-fertilizer

Abstract

The biological fertilizer processing and packaging integrated equipment comprises a processing bin, a screening mechanism is arranged at the upper end of an inner cavity of the processing bin, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the position, located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing bin, below the screening mechanism, and a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the processing bin; the invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing, aims at solving the problem that a traditional screening device in the prior art is single in function, and achieves the technical effects that due to the arrangement of the packaging mechanism, in the bio-fertilizer production process, a packaging bag is placed in a sliding frame, a bag opening is turned outwards, an outer wrapping frame wraps the packaging bag, and the packaging bag is placed in the sliding frame; according to the processing device, the screening mechanism is arranged, so that the bio-fertilizer with proper particle size screened by the screening mechanism can directly enter a packaging bag along the third discharging opening, after the packaging bag is full, the bag opening is erected, the packaging bag is pushed to slide along the sliding rod, the packaging bag is sealed through the packaging bag, and compared with a conventional processing device, the processing device can directly package the bio-fertilizer after screening processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and in particular to integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.

[0003] During the production process of biofertilizer, the biofertilizer needs to be crushed into fertilizer particles of different particle sizes and then packaged according to the particle size. The existing method of distinguishing the particle size of biofertilizer is mostly to use traditional screening devices to screen the fertilizer according to different particle sizes. The traditional screening device has a relatively single function and can only screen the crushed fertilizer into particles of different sizes. It is unable to complete the packaging of the biofertilizer, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a bio-fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device to solve the problem that the bio-fertilizer cannot be packaged in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a bio-fertilizer processing and packaging integrated equipment comprises a processing bin, a screening mechanism is provided at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing bin, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected below the screening mechanism and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing bin, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the processing bin, the packaging mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a second slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the surface of the second slide rail, an outer packaging frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a packaging machine is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the processing bin includes a bin body, a feed port is arranged on the top of the bin body, a first discharge port is arranged on the upper end of one side of the bin body, and one side of the bin body is fixedly connected to one end of a mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a second discharge port is provided at the lower end of one side of the silo body, and a third discharge port is provided at the other side of the silo body.

[0009] Furthermore, the screening mechanism comprises a fixed plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body, a first slide rail is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, and a screening plate is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate, a support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing block, and an eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the support rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eccentric wheel, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body.

[0012] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal box, a fan is arranged inside the dust removal box, the bottom of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the warehouse body, and a filter plate is arranged inside the dust removal box.

[0013] Furthermore, one side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box is connected to an air outlet through a pipe, the surface of the air outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the bin body, a dust suction pipe is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, a dust suction port is provided on the surface of the dust suction pipe, and the surface of the dust suction port is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: through the arrangement of the packaging mechanism, in the process of producing biological fertilizers, the packaging bag is placed in the sliding frame, and the bag mouth is turned outward to wrap the outer packaging frame, so that the biological fertilizer with suitable particle size screened out by the screening mechanism can directly enter the packaging bag along the third discharge port. After the bag is full, the bag mouth is erected, and the packaging machine is pushed to slide along the slide bar, and the packaging bag is sealed by the packaging machine. Compared with conventional processing devices, the biological fertilizer can be directly packaged after the screening process, making it more convenient to use. At the same time, the arrangement of the dust removal mechanism can reduce the dust generated in the screening process, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a bio-fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device provided by the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a back view of the integrated processing and packaging equipment for bio-fertilizer provided by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is an internal diagram of a bio-fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device provided by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 A diagram of a screening mechanism of a bio-fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5A diagram of a dust removal mechanism for a bio-fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 A biological fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device provided by the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.

[0021] In the figure: 11, warehouse body; 12, feed port; 13, first discharge port; 14, second discharge port; 15, third discharge port; 21, fixed plate; 22, first slide rail; 23, sieve plate; 24, fixed block; 25, support rod; 26, eccentric wheel; 27, motor; 28, mounting plate; 31, dust removal box; 32, fan; 33, air outlet; 34, filter plate; 35, dust suction pipe; 36, dust suction port; 41, mounting plate; 42, second slide rail; 43, sliding frame; 44, outer frame; 45, fixed frame; 46, sliding rod; 47, packaging machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a biological fertilizer processing and packaging integrated device in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention comprises a processing chamber, a screening mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing chamber, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected below the screening mechanism and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing chamber, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the processing chamber, the packaging mechanism comprises a mounting plate 41, a second slide rail 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 41, a sliding frame 43 is slidably connected to the surface of the second slide rail 42, an outer packaging frame 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 43, a fixing frame 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 41, a sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 45, and a packaging machine 47 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 46;

[0025] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that when producing biological fertilizers, the packaging bag is placed in the sliding rack 43, and the bag mouth is turned outward to wrap the outer packaging frame 44. The fertilizer with a suitable particle size is discharged from the third discharge port 15 and directly enters the packaging bag. When the packaging bag is full, the bag mouth is erected, and the sliding rack 43 is pushed to slide along the second slide rail 42. After moving to the bottom of the packaging machine 47, the bag mouth is placed in the packaging machine 47, and the packaging machine 47 is pushed to slide along the slide rod 46 to seal the packaging bag.

[0026] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that the biofertilizer can be directly packaged after screening and processing, making it more convenient to use.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a biological fertilizer processing and packaging integrated equipment includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the processing warehouse includes a warehouse body 11, a feed port 12 is arranged on the top of the warehouse body 11, a first discharge port 13 is arranged on the upper end of one side of the warehouse body 11, one side of the warehouse body 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 41, a second discharge port 14 is arranged on the lower end of one side of the warehouse body 11, and a third discharge port 15 is arranged on the other side of the warehouse body 11. The screening mechanism includes a fixed plate 21, and one side of the fixed plate 21 is connected to the The inner wall of the bin body 11 is fixedly connected, the surface of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first slide rail 22, the surface of the first slide rail 22 is slidably connected with a sieve plate 23, the bottom of the sieve plate 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 24, the bottom of the fixed block 24 is rotatably connected with a support rod 25, one end of the support rod 25 is rotatably connected with an eccentric wheel 26, the bottom of the eccentric wheel 26 is fixedly connected with a motor 27, the bottom of the motor 27 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 28, and one side of the mounting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body 11;

[0029] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the crushed biofertilizer is placed in the feed port 12, and under the action of the motor 27, the eccentric wheel 26 drives the support rod 25 to push the fixed block 24 to move, thereby causing the screen plate 23 to slide along the first slide rail 22. The eccentric wheel 26 rotates one circle to drive the screen plate to make a reciprocating motion along the first slide rail 22, and the biofertilizer is screened by the screen plate 23, and larger pieces of fertilizer are discharged from the first discharge port;

[0030] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that smaller fertilizers pass through the sieve plate 23 and fall to the surface of another set of screening mechanisms to be screened out again. Fertilizer particles that are too small pass through the sieve plate and are discharged from the second discharge port 14, and fertilizers with appropriate particle sizes are discharged from the third discharge port 15, so that biological fertilizers with appropriate particle sizes can be directly put into the packaging bag for packaging.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a biological fertilizer processing and packaging integrated equipment includes all the contents of Example 2, and in addition, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal box 31, a fan 32 is arranged inside the dust removal box 31, the bottom of the dust removal box 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the warehouse body 11, a filter plate 34 is arranged inside the dust removal box 31, one side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 31 is connected to an air outlet 33 through a pipeline, the surface of the air outlet 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the warehouse body 11, a dust suction pipe 35 is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 31, a dust suction port 36 is arranged on the surface of the dust suction pipe 35, and the surface of the dust suction port 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the warehouse body 11;

[0033] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that during the screening process, under the action of the fan 32, the air in the bin body 11 is continuously extracted through the dust suction port 36, so that a negative pressure environment is maintained in the bin body 11 to prevent dust from escaping to the outside. When the extracted air passes through the filter plate 34, the dust in the air is intercepted by the filter plate 34 to prevent it from being discharged from the air outlet 33.

[0034] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: preventing dust from being dispersed into the outside air in large quantities, reducing air pollution, and making it more convenient to use.

[0035] Working principle: When producing biofertilizer, the packaging bag is placed in the sliding frame 43, and the bag mouth is turned outward and wrapped with the outer packaging frame 44, and the crushed biofertilizer is placed in the feed port 12. Under the action of the motor 27, the eccentric wheel 26 drives the support rod 25 to push the fixed block 24 to move, and then the screen plate 23 slides along the first slide rail 22. The eccentric wheel 26 rotates one circle to drive the screen plate to make a reciprocating motion along the first slide rail 22, and the biofertilizer is screened by the screen plate 23. Larger pieces of fertilizer are discharged from the first discharge port, and smaller pieces of fertilizer pass through the screen plate 23 and fall to the surface of another group of screening mechanisms to be screened again. Fertilizer particles that are too small pass through the sieve plate and are discharged from the second discharge port 14, and fertilizer particles of appropriate size are discharged from the third discharge port 15 and directly enter the packaging bag. When the packaging bag is full, the bag mouth is erected, and the sliding frame 43 is pushed to slide along the second slide rail 42. After moving to the bottom of the packaging machine 47, the bag mouth is placed in the packaging machine 47, and the packaging machine 47 is pushed to slide along the slide rod 46 to seal the packaging bag, and the packaging of the biological fertilizer can be completed. At the same time, during the screening process, under the action of the fan 32, the air in the warehouse body 11 is continuously extracted through the dust suction port 36, so that the warehouse body 11 maintains a negative pressure environment to prevent dust from escaping to the outside. When the extracted air passes through the filter plate 34, the dust in the air is intercepted by the filter plate 34 to prevent it from being discharged from the air outlet 33, making it more convenient to use.

Claims

1. A biological fertilizer processing and packaging integrated equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a processing warehouse, wherein a screening mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing warehouse, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected below the screening mechanism and at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing warehouse, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the processing warehouse, and the packaging mechanism comprises a mounting plate (41), a second slide rail (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (41), a sliding frame (43) is slidably connected to the surface of the second slide rail (42), an outer packaging frame (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (43), a fixed frame (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (41), a sliding rod (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (45), and a packaging machine (47) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (46).

2. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing bin comprises a bin body (11), a feed port (12) is arranged at the top of the bin body (11), a first discharge port (13) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the bin body (11), and one side of the bin body (11) is fixedly connected to one end of a mounting plate (41).

3. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second discharge port (14) is provided at the lower end of one side of the silo body (11), and a third discharge port (15) is provided at the other side of the silo body (11).

4. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a fixed plate (21), one side of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body (11), a first slide rail (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (21), and a screening plate (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the first slide rail (22).

5. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the sieve plate (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (24), the bottom of the fixing block (24) is rotatably connected to a support rod (25), and one end of the support rod (25) is rotatably connected to an eccentric wheel (26).

6. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the eccentric wheel (26) is fixedly connected to a motor (27), the bottom of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (28), and one side of the mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body (11).

7. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal box (31), a fan (32) is arranged inside the dust removal box (31), the bottom of the dust removal box (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bin body (11), and a filter plate (34) is arranged inside the dust removal box (31).

8. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (31) is connected to an air outlet (33) via a pipeline, and the surface of the air outlet (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the bin body (11).

9. The integrated processing and packaging equipment for biofertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust suction pipe (35) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (31), a dust suction port (36) is provided on the surface of the dust suction pipe (35), and the surface of the dust suction port (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body (11).

Images