Traditional Chinese medicine tablet effective component sampling process
By introducing soil shaking, cleaning, slicing, drying, soaking and sampling steps in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction process, the problems of incomplete cleaning and poor drying effects of traditional Chinese medicine materials are solved, and the quality and cleaning effect of Chinese medicine ingredient extraction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411912007.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
There are dead corners for cleaning during the loading process of Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Some Chinese medicines are still stained with debris, affecting the quality of extracting Chinese medicine ingredients; at the same time, the soil debris adhered to the surface of Chinese medicine will adhere to the conveyor belt, affecting the subsequent cleaning effect; the Chinese medicinal materials after slices are stacked on each other, affecting the drying effect.
The sampling process of effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tableting including soil shaking, cleaning, slicing, drying, soaking and sampling steps is adopted. The Chinese medicinal materials are vibrated by the soil shaking mechanism, the cleaning mechanism cleans the remaining soil, the slice mechanism slices, the drying mechanism drys, the soaking device dissolves the active ingredients, and the components are extracted through the sampling device.
It effectively solves the problems of incomplete cleaning and poor drying effect of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improves the quality and cleaning effect of Chinese medicinal ingredients extraction, and ensures that the Chinese medicinal materials are evenly dried during the drying process.
Smart Images
Figure CN119634308A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction and feeding, in particular to a process for sampling effective components of traditional Chinese medicine tablets. Background Art
[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine is very complex. Extracting its effective ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine research. In the process of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, the traditional decoction method is generally used. The effective ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine can be dissolved in water through decoction. In order to increase the contact area between traditional Chinese medicine and water and improve the extraction effect of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is sometimes ground into powder and then the powder is put into water for decoction.
[0003] At present, during the loading process, there are dead corners in the cleaning of Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in incomplete cleaning during the cleaning process, and some Chinese medicinal materials are still stained with debris, affecting the quality of the extraction of Chinese medicinal ingredients; in addition, during the cleaning of the Chinese medicinal materials, the dirt and debris adhered to the surface of the Chinese medicine will adhere to the first conveyor belt. If it is not cleaned in time, during the subsequent rinsing of the Chinese medicine, the dirt and debris on the first conveyor belt, the first roller and the second roller will stick to the surface of the Chinese medicine, increasing the cleaning burden and affecting the cleaning effect; and after the slicing is completed, the sliced Chinese medicinal materials are stacked on each other, affecting the subsequent drying effect.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a sampling process for the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets was proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sampling process for the effective ingredients of Chinese medicine tablets. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that there are blind spots in the cleaning of Chinese medicinal materials in the above background, resulting in incomplete cleaning during the cleaning process. In addition, the first conveyor belt is occupied by dirt and debris, which affects the subsequent cleaning of the Chinese medicine. Moreover, after the slicing is completed, the sliced Chinese medicinal materials are stacked on each other, which affects the subsequent drying effect.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a process for sampling effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets, comprising a processing table and a transport device, wherein the transport device comprises a soil shaking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a slicing mechanism and a drying mechanism, a soaking device is provided on one side of the drying mechanism, and a sampling device is provided on one side of the soaking device, specifically comprising the following steps: S1: Soil shaking mechanism: shakes the head of the Chinese medicinal material to shake off most of the debris and soil on its surface; S2: Cleaning mechanism: After the Chinese medicinal materials have been shaken off the soil, the remaining soil on the Chinese medicinal materials will be cleaned during transportation; S3: Slicing mechanism: After cleaning all the dirt on the Chinese medicinal materials, slicing is performed to cut the Chinese medicinal materials into slices; S4: Drying mechanism: drying the sliced Chinese medicinal materials; S5: Soaking device: soaking and boiling the dried flaky Chinese medicinal materials to dissolve the effective ingredients in water; S6: Sampling device: After the steaming is completed, the Chinese medicinal materials components in the aqueous solution are extracted.
[0007] Specifically: the top of the processing table is symmetrically fixedly connected with a bracket, two of the brackets located on the same side are commonly fixedly connected with a first water supply pipe, a plurality of water guide frames are equidistantly fixedly connected between the two first water supply pipes, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the water guide frames, a first conveyor belt is installed on the processing table, a baffle is symmetrically fixedly connected with the top of the processing table, and the baffle is located on both sides of the first conveyor belt, a slicer is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, a second conveyor belt is installed on the top of the processing table, a flipping component is installed on the surface of the first conveyor belt, a flushing component is installed on the top of the processing table, and an auxiliary component is installed on the side wall of the processing table; The flipping assembly includes multiple groups of mounting plates, each group of mounting plates is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first conveyor belt, a first roller and a second roller are symmetrically penetrated and rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, one end side wall of each of the first rollers is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel and a cylindrical gear, one end side wall of each of the second rollers on the same side is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel, each of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected by a transmission belt, one of the baffle side walls is fixedly connected to a rack plate, and each of the cylindrical gears is meshed with the rack plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the flushing assembly includes an electric brush roller, which is in contact with the bottom end of the first conveyor belt, and a first support plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the processing table.
[0009] Furthermore, the two first support plates are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a plurality of comb teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate at equal intervals.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the comb teeth is in contact with the side wall of the electric brush roller, and a second support plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the processing table.
[0011] Furthermore, a second water supply pipe is fixedly connected between the two second support plates, and the second water supply pipe is located on one side of the fixed plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the top end of the second water supply pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of first water spray pipes, and the side wall of the second water supply pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of second water spray pipes at equal intervals, and each of the second water spray pipes faces one side of the comb teeth.
[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing table and is located directly above the second conveyor belt.
[0014] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0015] Furthermore, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to a side wall of one end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the connecting plate and extends to below the connecting plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring at an equal angle, and the rotating plate is located directly above the second conveyor belt and does not contact the top end of the second conveyor belt.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting a turning component, as the first roller and the second roller move synchronously with the first conveyor belt, the cylindrical gear on the side wall of the first roller meshes with the rack plate, thereby driving the cylindrical gear, the first roller and the first synchronous wheel to rotate synchronously, and through the transmission belt, driving the second synchronous wheel and the second roller to rotate in the same direction, so that the first roller and the second roller rotate synchronously and in the same direction, and the Chinese medicine contacts the side walls of the first roller and the second roller under the action of gravity, so that the Chinese medicine is continuously turned over during the transportation along the first conveyor belt, and can be effectively cleaned during the process of passing through multiple groups of nozzles, thereby avoiding the problem of cleaning dead corners and inability to clean the Chinese medicine during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese medicine; By setting a flushing component, when the first roller and the second roller move the Chinese medicinal materials to the second conveyor belt and then to the bottom of the first conveyor belt, water is passed through the second water supply pipe, and the electric brush roller is started, and the water inside the second water supply pipe is sprayed along the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe. The water sprayed through the first water spray pipe will flush the first conveyor belt, the first roller and the second roller, so as to remove dirt and other debris sticking to their surfaces. After flushing, the first conveyor belt, the first roller and the second roller will pass through the electric brush roller, and will be contacted by the brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller to further clean them, so that the surfaces of the first conveyor belt, the first roller and the second roller are kept clean, so as to avoid the dirt and debris on the first conveyor belt, the first roller and the second roller from sticking to the surface of the Chinese medicine during the flipping and flushing process of the Chinese medicine. The brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller contacts the comb teeth each time the electric brush roller rotates, and the comb teeth are used to scrape off the debris on the brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller, which keeps the electric brush roller clean to a great extent, and the water sprayed from the second water spray pipe will rinse the surface of the comb teeth, and the debris scraped off the surface of the comb teeth will be rinsed off in time, so as to avoid the accumulation of debris and affect the cleaning effect, thereby improving the practicality of the device; by setting up an auxiliary component, after the Chinese medicine is cut into sheets, it continues to move along the second conveyor belt, and the motor is started at this time, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the multiple rotating plates rotate, and the rotating plates are used to contact the stacked Chinese medicine sheets. As the rotating plates continue to rotate, the stacked Chinese medicines are spread out and dispersed to avoid piling up and affecting the drying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a process system diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support, the flipping assembly and the flushing assembly in the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turning component and the flushing component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the flip assembly in the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flushing component in the present invention; Fig.10It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the flushing component in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components in the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, bracket; 21, first water supply pipe; 22, water guide frame; 23, nozzle; 3, first conveyor belt; 31, baffle; 4, slicer; 5, second conveyor belt; 6, flip assembly; 61, mounting plate; 62, first roller; 63, second roller; 64, cylindrical gear; 65, first synchronous wheel; 66, second synchronous wheel; 67, transmission belt; 68, rack plate; 7, washing assembly; 71, electric brush roller; 7 2. First support plate; 73. Fixed plate; 74. Comb teeth; 75. Second support plate; 76. Second water supply pipe; 77. First water spray pipe; 78. Second water spray pipe; 8. Auxiliary components; 81. Connecting plate; 82. Motor; 83. Rotating shaft; 84. Mounting ring; 85. Rotating plate; 9. Transport device; 10. Soil shaking mechanism; 11. Cleaning mechanism; 12. Slicing mechanism; 13. Drying mechanism; 14. Soaking device; 15. Sampling device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In order to solve the technical problem that there are dead corners in the cleaning of Chinese medicinal materials during the feeding process, resulting in incomplete cleaning, some Chinese medicinal materials are still stained with debris during the cleaning process, and the quality of extraction of Chinese medicinal ingredients is affected, such as Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: A process for sampling effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets includes a processing table 1 and a transport device 9, wherein the transport device 9 includes a soil shaking mechanism 10, a cleaning mechanism 11, a slicing mechanism 12 and a drying mechanism 13, a soaking device 14 is provided on one side of the drying mechanism 13, and a sampling device 15 is provided on one side of the soaking device 14, and specifically includes the following steps: S1: Soil shaking mechanism 10: shaking the head of the Chinese medicinal material to shake off most of the debris and soil on its surface; S2: Cleaning mechanism 11: After the Chinese medicinal materials have been shaken off, the remaining dirt on the Chinese medicinal materials is cleaned during transportation; S3: Slicing mechanism 12: After cleaning all the dirt on the Chinese medicinal materials, slicing is performed to cut the Chinese medicinal materials into slices; S4: Drying mechanism 13: drying the sliced Chinese medicinal materials; S5: Soaking device 14: Soaking and boiling the dried flaky Chinese medicinal materials to dissolve the effective ingredients in the water; S6: Sampling device 15: After the steaming is completed, extract the Chinese medicinal materials components in the aqueous solution.
[0022] Specifically: a bracket 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, and the two brackets 2 located on the same side are commonly fixedly connected to a first water supply pipe 21. The first water supply pipe 21 and the second water supply pipe 76 are both externally connected to water pipes, which can effectively supply water for easy use. A plurality of water guide frames 22 are equidistantly fixedly connected between the two first water supply pipes 21, and a plurality of nozzles 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each water guide frame 22. A first conveyor belt 3 is installed on the processing table 1, and baffles 31 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. The baffles 31 are located on both sides of the first conveyor belt 3. A slicer 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1, and a second conveyor belt 5 is installed on the top of the processing table 1. Chinese medicine may be contaminated with mud, dust and pesticide residues during the planting and collection process. If not properly cleaned, these impurities may enter the human body during decocting and increase the digestive pressure of the stomach and intestines, so it is necessary to clean it.
[0023] A flipping assembly 6 is installed on the surface of the first conveyor belt 3. By setting the flipping assembly 6, as the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 move synchronously with the first conveyor belt 3, the cylindrical gear 64 on the side wall of the first roller 62 meshes with the rack plate 68, thereby driving the cylindrical gear 64, the first roller 62 and the first synchronous wheel 65 to rotate synchronously, and through the transmission belt 67, driving the second synchronous wheel 66 and the second roller 63 to rotate in the same direction, so that the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, and the Chinese medicine is in contact with the side walls of the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 under the action of gravity, so that the Chinese medicine is continuously flipped during the transportation along the first conveyor belt 3, and can be effectively cleaned during the process of passing through multiple groups of nozzles 23, thereby avoiding the problem of cleaning dead corners and inability to clean the Chinese medicine during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese medicine.
[0024] A flushing assembly 7 is installed on the top of the processing table 1; by setting the flushing assembly 7, when the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 move the Chinese medicinal materials to the second conveyor belt 5 and then to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 3, water is passed into the second water supply pipe 76, and the electric brush roller 71 is started. The water in the second water supply pipe 76 is sprayed along the first water spray pipe 77 and the second water spray pipe 78. The water sprayed by the first water spray pipe 77 will flush the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63, so as to remove the dirt and other debris sticking to the surface. After flushing, the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 will pass through the electric brush roller 71, and the brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller 71 will contact them, so as to further Cleaning is performed so that the surfaces of the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 remain clean, and the dirt and debris on the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 are prevented from sticking to the surface of the Chinese medicine during the flipping and washing process, thereby increasing the cleaning burden and affecting the cleaning effect; during each rotation of the electric brush roller 71, the brush on its side wall contacts the comb teeth 74, and the comb teeth 74 are used to scrape off the debris on the brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller 71, so that the electric brush roller 71 is kept clean to a great extent, and the water sprayed from the second water spray pipe 78 will rinse the surface of the comb teeth 74, and the debris scraped off the surface of the comb teeth 74 will be rinsed away in time, so as to avoid the accumulation of debris and affect the cleaning effect, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0025] An auxiliary component 8 is installed on the side wall of the processing table 1; by setting the auxiliary component 8, when the Chinese medicine is cut into sheets, it continues to move along the second conveyor belt 5, and the motor 82 is started at this time. The output end of the motor 82 drives the rotating shaft 83 to rotate, so that the multiple rotating plates 85 rotate, and the rotating plates 85 are used to contact the stacked Chinese medicine sheets. As the rotating plates 85 continue to rotate, the stacked Chinese medicines are spread out and dispersed to avoid piling up and affecting the drying effect.
[0026] The flipping assembly 6 includes multiple groups of mounting plates 61, each group of mounting plates 61 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first conveyor belt 3, and the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 are symmetrically penetrated and rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 61. The side wall at one end of each first roller 62 is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel 65 and the cylindrical gear 64, and the side wall at one end of each second roller 63 located on the same side is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel 66. Each first synchronous wheel 65 and the second synchronous wheel 66 are connected by a transmission belt 67, and a rack plate 68 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the baffles 31, and each cylindrical gear 64 is meshed with the rack plate 68.
[0027] In this scheme, the Chinese medicine is placed on the side walls of the first roller 62 and the second roller 63. As the Chinese medicine is transported obliquely upward on the first conveyor belt 3, the Chinese medicine will contact the side walls of the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 under gravity. As the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 move synchronously with the first conveyor belt 3, the cylindrical gear 64 on the side wall of the first roller 62 is meshed with the rack plate 68, thereby driving the cylindrical gear 64, the first roller 62 and the first synchronous wheel 65 to rotate synchronously, and through the transmission The belt 67 drives the second synchronous wheel 66 and the second roller 63 to rotate in the same direction, so that the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, and the Chinese medicine contacts the side walls of the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 under the action of gravity, so that the Chinese medicine is constantly turned over during the transportation along the first conveyor belt 3, and can be effectively cleaned during the process of passing through the multiple groups of nozzles 23, avoiding the problem of cleaning dead corners and inability to clean the Chinese medicine during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese medicine; The common height of the first rotating roller 62 and the second rotating roller 63 is greater than the height of the Chinese medicine, so as to prevent the Chinese medicine from falling along the first rotating roller 62 during the turning process, thereby affecting the processing.
[0028] In order to solve the technical problem that the dirt and debris adhered to the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials after cleaning will adhere to the first conveyor belt 3, if not cleaned in time, in the subsequent flushing process of the Chinese medicinal materials, the dirt and debris on the first conveyor belt 3 will stick to the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials, increasing the cleaning burden and affecting the cleaning effect, such as Fig. 9 - Fig.10 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: The flushing assembly 7 includes an electric brush roller 71, which is in contact with the bottom end of the first conveyor belt 3. A first support plate 72 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1; the two first support plates 72 are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed plate 73, and a plurality of comb teeth 74 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 73.
[0029] Each comb tooth 74 contacts the side wall of the electric brush roller 71 , and a second support plate 75 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1 ; a second water supply pipe 76 is fixedly connected between the two second support plates 75 , and the second water supply pipe 76 is located on one side of the fixed plate 73 .
[0030] The top of the second water supply pipe 76 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first water spray pipes 77 , and the side wall of the second water supply pipe 76 is fixedly connected to a plurality of second water spray pipes 78 at equal intervals, and each second water spray pipe 78 faces one side of the comb teeth 74 .
[0031] In this scheme: since the surface of the Chinese medicine contains dirt and other debris, although the dirt and impurities on the surface of the Chinese medicine are washed away by the nozzle 23, part of the dirt will stick to the surface of the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the subsequent cleaning of the dirt and debris on the surface of the Chinese medicine; when the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 move the Chinese medicine to the second conveyor belt 5 and then to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 3, water is passed through the second water supply pipe 76, and the electric brush roller 71 is started. The water in the second water supply pipe 76 is sprayed along the first water spray pipe 77 and the second water spray pipe 78. The water sprayed by the first water spray pipe 77 will flush the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63, thereby removing the dirt and other debris sticking to their surfaces. After flushing, the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 are The brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller 71 will contact the brush and further clean it, so that the surfaces of the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 are kept clean, so as to avoid the dirt and debris on the first conveyor belt 3, the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 from sticking to the surface of the Chinese medicine during the flipping and washing process, thereby increasing the cleaning burden and affecting the cleaning effect; during each rotation of the electric brush roller 71, the brush on its side wall contacts the comb teeth 74, and the comb teeth 74 are used to scrape off the debris on the brush on the side wall of the electric brush roller 71, so that the electric brush roller 71 is kept clean to a great extent, and the water sprayed from the second water spray pipe 78 will rinse the surface of the comb teeth 74, and the debris scraped off the surface of the comb teeth 74 will be rinsed off in time, so as to avoid the accumulation of debris and affect the cleaning effect, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0032] In order to solve the technical problem that after slicing, sliced Chinese medicinal materials are stacked on each other, affecting the subsequent drying effect, such as Figure 3 and Fig.11 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: The auxiliary component 8 includes a connecting plate 81, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing table 1 and is located directly above the second conveyor belt 5; a motor 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 81, and a rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 82.
[0033] A mounting ring 84 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the rotating shaft 83 away from the motor 82, and one end of the rotating shaft 83 passes through the side wall of the connecting plate 81 and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 81; a rotating plate 85 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring 84 at an equal angle, and the rotating plate 85 is located directly above the second conveyor belt 5 and does not contact the top of the second conveyor belt 5.
[0034] In this scheme: because the Chinese medicine is cut into slices and piled together during the slicing process of the slicer 4, it needs to be spread out manually before subsequent drying. If it is not spread out, the drying effect will be affected. If the drying effect of the Chinese medicine is not good, the subsequent extraction of the Chinese medicine components will be affected; after the Chinese medicine is cut into slices, it continues to move along the second conveyor belt 5, and the motor 82 is started at this time. The output end of the motor 82 drives the rotating shaft 83 to rotate, so that the multiple rotating plates 85 rotate, and the rotating plates 85 are used to contact the piled-up sheet Chinese medicine. As the rotating plates 85 continue to rotate, the piled-up Chinese medicine is spread out and dispersed to avoid piling up and affecting the drying effect; A certain distance is left between the rotating plate 85 and the second conveyor belt 5, so that the heights of the dispersed Chinese medicines are the same, so that the sheet-shaped Chinese medicines can be dried evenly, thereby improving the drying quality and facilitating the extraction of Chinese medicine components.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A process for sampling effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets, comprising a processing table (1) and a transport device (9), characterized in that: The transport device (9) comprises a soil shaking mechanism (10), a cleaning mechanism (11), a slicing mechanism (12) and a drying mechanism (13), wherein a soaking device (14) is provided on one side of the drying mechanism (13), and a sampling device (15) is provided on one side of the soaking device (14). Specifically, the following steps are included: S1: Soil shaking mechanism (10): shakes the head of the Chinese medicinal material to shake off most of the debris and soil on its surface; S2: Cleaning mechanism (11): After the Chinese medicinal materials have been shaken off, the remaining dirt on the Chinese medicinal materials is cleaned during transportation; S3: Slicing mechanism (12): After cleaning all the dirt on the Chinese medicinal materials, slicing is performed to cut the Chinese medicinal materials into slices; S4: Drying mechanism (13): drying the sliced Chinese medicinal materials; S5: Soaking device (14): soaking and boiling the dried sliced Chinese medicinal materials to dissolve the effective ingredients in the materials in water; S6: Sampling device (15): After the steaming is completed, extract the Chinese medicinal materials components in the aqueous solution; Specifically: the top of the processing table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a bracket (2); two brackets (2) located on the same side are commonly fixedly connected to a first water supply pipe (21); a plurality of water guide frames (22) are equidistantly fixedly connected between the two first water supply pipes (21); the bottom of each water guide frame (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (23); the processing table (1) is equipped with a first conveyor belt (3); the top of the processing table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a baffle plate (31); the baffle plates (31) are located on both sides of the first conveyor belt (3); the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly installed with a slicer (4); the top of the processing table (1) is equipped with a second conveyor belt (5); the surface of the first conveyor belt (3) is equipped with a flipping assembly (6); the top of the processing table (1) is equipped with a flushing assembly (7); and the side wall of the processing table (1) is equipped with an auxiliary assembly (8); The flip assembly (6) comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates (61), each group of the mounting plates (61) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first conveyor belt (3), a first roller (62) and a second roller (63) are symmetrically penetrated and rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (61), one end side wall of each of the first rollers (62) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel (65) and a cylindrical gear (64), one end side wall of each of the second rollers (63) located on the same side is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel (66), each of the first synchronous wheels (65) and the second synchronous wheels (66) are connected via a transmission belt (67), one side wall of one of the baffle plates (31) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (68), and each of the cylindrical gears (64) is meshingly connected to the rack plate (68).
2. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (7) comprises an electric brush roller (71), the electric brush roller (71) being in contact with the bottom end of the first conveyor belt (3), and a first support plate (72) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the processing table (1).
3. A Chinese medicine tablet active ingredient sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two first support plates (72) are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate (73), and a plurality of comb teeth (74) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (73) at equal intervals.
4. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the comb teeth (74) is in contact with the side wall of the electric brush roller (71), and a second support plate (75) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1).
5. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second water supply pipe (76) is fixedly connected between the two second support plates (75), and the second water supply pipe (76) is located on one side of the fixed plate (73).
6. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the second water supply pipe (76) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first water spray pipes (77), and the side wall of the second water supply pipe (76) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second water spray pipes (78) at equal intervals, each of the second water spray pipes (78) faces one side of the comb teeth (74).
7. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (8) comprises a connecting plate (81), wherein the connecting plate (81) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the processing table (1), and the connecting plate (81) is located directly above the second conveyor belt (5).
8. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 7, characterized in that: A motor (82) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (81), and a rotating shaft (83) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (82).
9. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting ring (84) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one end of the rotating shaft (83) away from the motor (82), and one end of the rotating shaft (83) penetrates through the side wall of the connecting plate (81) and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate (81).
10. A sampling device for active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine tablets according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating plate (85) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring (84) at an equal angle, and the rotating plate (85) is located directly above the second conveyor belt (5) and does not contact the top end of the second conveyor belt (5).