Dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled and assembling and disassembling method

By designing a dry curtain wall structure including keel, mounting bar, connecting rod and unlocking mechanism, the problem of inconvenient replacement of curtain wall panels in the prior art is solved, and the rapid installation and disassembly of curtain wall panels are realized.

CN119640999APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18ANHUI ANXING DECORATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411959406.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dry-hanging curtain wall structure is not convenient for disassembly and replacement of curtain wall panels separately, which brings inconvenience to users.

Method used

A dry curtain wall structure including keel, mounting bar, connecting rod and unlocking mechanism is designed to achieve rapid installation and disassembly of curtain wall panels through the installation mechanism and connecting mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation, disassembly and replacement of curtain wall panels, improves usage efficiency, and solves the problem of inconvenient replacement of curtain wall panels in the prior art.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of assembly and disassembly assemblies, and discloses a dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled and an assembly and disassembly method.The dry-hanging curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of keels, a plurality of mounting strips distributed at equal intervals are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the keels, mounting mechanisms are arranged on the mounting strips, and a connecting rod is arranged between every two adjacent mounting strips; the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the keel, curtain wall plates are installed on the two sides of the connecting rod and arranged on the surface of the installing strip, two inserting grooves are formed in the installing strip, inserting blocks are arranged on the back faces of the curtain wall plates, limiting grooves are formed in the inserting blocks, and groove bodies are formed in the inner walls of the inserting grooves. Limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves are slidably connected to the interiors of the groove bodies, second springs are symmetrically arranged in the groove bodies, and moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the groove bodies; the problem that in the prior art, a curtain wall plate is inconvenient to disassemble and replace independently from a whole curtain wall, and inconvenience is brought to a user is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of disassembly and assembly components, and more specifically, to a dry-hanging curtain wall structure that can be quickly assembled and disassembled and an assembly and disassembly method. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. According to the requirements of decorative design, it can be composed of various materials such as glass, metal, ceramics, bricks, etc. and the supporting structure behind them.

[0003] In the common dry-hanging curtain wall system, the adjacent curtain wall panels are tightly combined together, and each individual curtain wall panel is also fastened to the keel. When a curtain wall panel needs to be replaced individually for various reasons, it is inconvenient to remove and replace the curtain wall panel from the entire curtain wall, which brings inconvenience to users.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a dry-hanging curtain wall structure that can be quickly assembled and disassembled and an assembly and disassembly method. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides the following technical solutions: a dry-hanging curtain wall structure and an assembly and disassembly method that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, comprising a keel, wherein a plurality of keels are provided, and a plurality of mounting strips distributed at equal intervals are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the keel, and a mounting mechanism is provided on the mounting strip, a connecting rod is provided between two adjacent mounting strips, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the keel, curtain wall panels are installed on both sides of the connecting rod, and the curtain wall panels are arranged on the surface of the mounting strip, two slots are provided on the mounting strip, an insert block is provided on the back of the curtain wall panel, a limiting slot is provided on the insert block, a slot body is provided on the inner wall of the slot, a limiting block adapted to the limiting slot is slidably connected inside the slot body, a second spring is symmetrically provided inside the slot body, a moving slot is provided on the inner wall of the slot body, a side of the limiting block away from the insert block is fixedly connected to the moving rod, and the moving slot extends to the outer surface of the mounting strip away from the side of the keel, a connecting mechanism is provided between the two mounting strips, and an unlocking mechanism is provided on the connecting rod.

[0006] The above technical solution solves the problem that it is inconvenient to remove and replace the curtain wall panels from the whole curtain wall separately in the prior art, which brings inconvenience to the users.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes a receiving groove opened in the middle of the mounting strip, and a mounting hole is opened on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove, and the back side of the keel and the back side of the mounting strip are in the same horizontal plane.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the staff installed the keel on the wall through the mounting hole.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot body, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limit block, the insert block is inserted into the slot, the limit block extends to the inside of the limit slot on a side away from the moving rod, the moving rod extends to the inside of the moving slot on an end away from the limit block, and the front side of the limit block away from a side of the second spring is inclined.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate adapted to the movable groove, two connecting plates are arranged on the back side of the curtain wall panel, both ends of the connecting plate extend into the interior of the movable groove, one end of the movable rod away from the limit block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and connecting rods are symmetrically arranged between the two connecting plates, and both ends of the connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates.

[0011] The above technical solution makes it easy to drive the moving rod to move.

[0012] Furthermore, the unlocking mechanism includes a sliding groove and a hole body, the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a corresponding movable plate, the surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the interior of the sliding groove is provided with a first spring, the connecting rod is symmetrically provided with a hole body, and the interior of the hole body is provided with a pull rope.

[0013] The above technical solution makes it easy to release the limit of the plug.

[0014] Furthermore, the hole body is communicated with the sliding groove, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0015] Furthermore, two first springs are arranged inside the sliding groove, and the two first springs are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the central axis of the sliding groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding groove is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a matching sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the cooperation between the slider and the slide groove limits the movable plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the surface of the connecting rod and the surface of the curtain wall panel are in the same horizontal plane, the length of the connecting rod is equal to the length of the sliding plate, and a total of four plug blocks are arranged on the back of the curtain wall panel in a rectangular array.

[0019] A method for disassembling and assembling a dry-hanging curtain wall that can be quickly assembled and disassembled comprises the following steps: S1: When installing the curtain wall panel, place the curtain wall panel between two adjacent keels and two adjacent connecting rods, and then push the curtain wall panel so that the curtain wall panel drives the plug block to be inserted into the slot as a whole. Due to the action of the second spring, the limit block moves to the inside of the limit slot, thereby limiting the position of the plug block, that is, the curtain wall panel can be installed quickly; S2: When the curtain wall panel is disassembled, the sliding plate is driven to move to the right, so that the limit block moves out of the limit groove, releasing the limit on the plug block. Then the staff can absorb the curtain wall panel through the suction cup, so that a single curtain wall panel can be quickly disassembled and replaced.

[0020] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: When installing the curtain wall panel, it is only necessary to place the curtain wall panel between two adjacent keels and two adjacent connecting rods, and then push the curtain wall panel so that the curtain wall panel drives the plug block to be inserted into the slot as a whole. Due to the action of the second spring, the limit block moves to the inside of the limit slot, thereby limiting the position of the plug block, and the curtain wall panel can be quickly installed. When the curtain wall panel is disassembled, the sliding plate is driven to move to the right, so that the limit block moves out of the limit groove, releasing the limit on the insert block. Then the staff can absorb the curtain wall panel through the suction cup, so that a single curtain wall panel can be quickly disassembled and replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application; Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of this application; Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the area at center A; Figure 4 A top cross-sectional view of the mounting bar and the connecting rod of the present application; Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of the area B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain wall panel structure of this application.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. keel; 2. slider; 3. curtain wall panel; 4. connecting rod; 5. sliding plate; 6. mounting strip; 61. receiving groove; 62. mounting hole; 63. slot; 7. connecting plate; 8. connecting rod; 9. hole body; 10. pull rope; 11. limit block; 12. moving groove; 13. insert block; 131. limit groove; 14. moving plate; 15. slide groove; 16. first spring; 17. second spring; 18. groove body; 19. moving rod; 20. sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0026] The present application discloses a dry-hanging curtain wall structure and assembly and disassembly method that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , including a keel 1, a plurality of keels 1 are provided, a plurality of mounting strips 6 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the keel 1 and distributed at equal intervals, a mounting mechanism is provided on the mounting strip 6, a connecting rod 4 is provided between two adjacent mounting strips 6, and both ends of the connecting rod 4 are fixedly connected to the keel 1, curtain wall panels 3 are installed on both sides of the connecting rod 4, the surface of the connecting rod 4 is in the same horizontal plane as the surface of the curtain wall panel 3, the length of the connecting rod 4 is equal to the length of the sliding plate 5, and the curtain wall panel 3 is provided on the surface of the mounting strip 6, two slots 63 are provided on the mounting strip 6, and an insert block 13 is provided on the back of the curtain wall panel 3; Take the curtain wall panel 3, place it between two adjacent keels 1 and two adjacent connecting rods 4, and then push the curtain wall panel 3. The movement of the curtain wall panel 3 drives the plug block 13 to move toward the inside of the slot 63. Since the front side of the side of the limit block 11 away from the second spring 17 is arranged in an inclined surface, when the plug block 13 moves, the inclined surface of the limit block 11 is squeezed, so that the limit block 11 moves toward the direction close to the moving slot 12. At the same time, when the limit block 11 moves, it squeezes the second spring 17, and the second spring 17 is squeezed and contracts. When the plug block 13 is inserted into the inside of the slot 63 as a whole, the limit slot 131 corresponds exactly to the limit block 11. At this time, the second spring 17 is reset, and the limit block 11 moves to the limit slot 1 31, thereby limiting the insertion block 13, so as to quickly complete the installation of the curtain wall panel 3. A total of four insertion blocks 13 are arranged on the back of the curtain wall panel 3, and are arranged in a rectangular array. A limiting groove 131 is provided on the insertion block 13, and a groove body 18 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 63. A limiting block 11 adapted to the limiting groove 131 is slidably connected inside the groove body 18. A second spring 17 is symmetrically provided inside the groove body 18. A moving groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the groove body 18. A moving rod 19 is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting block 11 away from the insertion block 13. The moving groove 12 extends to the outer surface of the mounting strip 6 away from the side of the keel 1. A connecting mechanism is provided between the two mounting strips 6, and an unlocking mechanism is provided on the connecting rod 4.

[0027] See also Figure 2 The mounting mechanism includes a receiving groove 61 opened in the middle of the mounting strip 6, the receiving groove 61 is used to accommodate a bolt that fixes the mounting strip 6 and passes through the mounting hole 62, and the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 61 is provided with a mounting hole 62. The back of the keel 1 is in the same horizontal plane as the back of the mounting strip 6. The staff installs the keel 1 on the wall through the mounting hole 62.

[0028] See also Figure 5 One end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove body 18, and the other end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the limit block 11. The insert block 13 is inserted into the inside of the slot 63. The side of the limit block 11 away from the moving rod 19 extends to the inside of the limit groove 131. The end of the moving rod 19 away from the limit block 11 extends to the inside of the moving groove 12. The front side of the side of the limit block 11 away from the second spring 17 is set in an inclined surface.

[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 7 adapted to the moving groove 12. Two connecting plates 7 are arranged on the back side of the curtain wall panel 3. Both ends of the connecting plate 7 extend to the inside of the moving groove 12. The end of the moving rod 19 away from the limit block 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7. A connecting rod 8 is symmetrically arranged between the two connecting plates 7. The two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 7.

[0030] See also Figure 5 The unlocking mechanism includes a sliding groove 20 and a hole body 9. The surface of the connecting rod 4 is provided with a sliding groove 20, and the interior of the sliding groove 20 is slidably connected with a matching moving plate 14, and the surface of the moving plate 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 5. A first spring 16 is arranged inside the sliding groove 20, and two first springs 16 are arranged inside the sliding groove 20, and the two first springs 16 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the central axis of the sliding groove 20, one end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 14, and the first spring 1 The other end of 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 20, and a hole body 9 is symmetrically opened on the connecting rod 4, which is connected to the sliding groove 20. A pull rope 10 is arranged inside the hole body 9. When the curtain wall panel 3 is installed and the plug block 13 is inserted into the inside of the slot 63, the limit block 11 will move due to being squeezed, and the movement of the limit block 11 will move the moving rod 19, the connecting plate 7 and the connecting rod 8 together. Due to the setting of the pull rope 10, the moving plate 14 will not be driven to move when the connecting plate 7 close to the pull rope 10 moves; One end of the pull rope 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7, and the other end of the pull rope 10 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 14, driving the sliding plate 5 to move to the right, and the sliding plate 5 moves to the right and drives the moving plate 14 to move, and the moving plate 14 moves and pulls the two pull ropes 10, and the pull rope 10 pulls one of the connecting plates 7 to move inside the moving groove 12, thereby driving the two connecting rods 8 to move, and the two connecting rods 8 move and drive the other connecting plate 7 to move, so that the two connecting plates 7 move, and the movement of the connecting plate 7 drives the moving rod 19 to move, and the movement of the moving rod 19 drives the limit block 11 to move, so that the limit block 11 moves out of the limit groove 131, releasing the limit on the plug block 13, and when the limit block 11 moves, it squeezes the second spring 17, and the second spring 17 is squeezed and contracts, and then the staff can absorb the curtain wall panel 3 through the suction cup to disassemble and replace the curtain wall panel 3.

[0031] See also Figure 5 The inner wall of the sliding groove 20 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 15, and the interior of the sliding groove 15 is slidably connected with a matching slider 2, and the slider 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate 14. The cooperation between the slider 2 and the sliding groove 15 limits the movable plate 14. When the movable plate 14 moves, the slider 2 moves inside the sliding groove 15, thereby improving the stability of the movable plate 14 when moving.

[0032] The present application discloses a method for quickly assembling and disassembling a dry-hanging curtain wall, comprising the following steps: S1: When installing the curtain wall panel 3, place the curtain wall panel 3 between two adjacent keels 1 and two adjacent connecting rods 4, and then push the curtain wall panel 3 so that the curtain wall panel 3 drives the insert block 13 to be inserted into the slot 63 as a whole. Due to the action of the second spring 17, the limit block 11 moves to the inside of the limit groove 131, thereby limiting the insert block 13, that is, the installation of the curtain wall panel 3 can be completed quickly; S2: When the curtain wall panel 3 is disassembled, the sliding plate 5 is driven to move to the right, so that the limit block 11 moves out of the limit groove 131, and the limit on the insert block 13 is released. Then the staff can absorb the curtain wall panel 3 through the suction cup, so that a single curtain wall panel 3 can be quickly disassembled and replaced.

[0033] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the staff installs the keel 1 on the wall through the installation hole 62. When installing the curtain wall panel 3, take the curtain wall panel 3 and place it between two adjacent keels 1 and two adjacent connecting rods 4, and then push the curtain wall panel 3. The movement of the curtain wall panel 3 drives the plug block 13 to move toward the inside of the slot 63. Since the front side of the side of the limiting block 11 away from the second spring 17 is arranged in an inclined surface, when the plug block 13 moves, the inclined surface of the limiting block 11 is squeezed, so that the limiting block 11 moves toward the direction close to the moving slot 12. At the same time, when the limiting block 11 moves, it squeezes the second spring 17, and the second spring 17 is squeezed and contracts. When the plug block 13 is inserted into the inside of the slot 63 as a whole, the limiting slot 131 corresponds to the limiting block 11. At this time, the second spring 17 is reset, and the limiting block 11 moves to the inside of the limiting slot 131, thereby limiting the plug block 13, thereby quickly completing the installation of the curtain wall panel 3. Finally, the remaining curtain wall panels 3 can be installed according to the same steps. When it is necessary to replace a curtain wall panel 3 separately due to various reasons, the sliding plate 5 is driven to move to the right, and the sliding plate 5 moves to the right to drive the moving plate 14 to move. The movement of the moving plate 14 squeezes the first spring 16, causing the first spring 16 to contract, and the movement of the moving plate 14 pulls the two pull ropes 10, and the pull ropes 10 pull one of the connecting plates 7 to move inside the moving groove 12, thereby driving the two connecting rods 8 to move, and the movement of the two connecting rods 8 drives the other connecting plate 7 to move, so that the two connecting plates 7 move, and the movement of the connecting plate 7 drives the moving rod 19 to move, and the movement of the moving rod 19 drives the limit block 11 to move, so that the limit block 11 moves out of the limit groove 131, releasing the limit on the plug block 13, and when the limit block 11 moves, it squeezes the second spring 17, and the second spring 17 is squeezed and contracts, and then the staff can absorb the curtain wall panel 3 through the suction cup to quickly disassemble and replace the curtain wall panel 3.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dry-hanging curtain wall structure that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, comprising a keel (1), characterized in that: A plurality of keels (1) are provided, and a plurality of mounting strips (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the keel (1) and are distributed at equal intervals. A mounting mechanism is provided on the mounting strip (6). A connecting rod (4) is provided between two adjacent mounting strips (6), and both ends of the connecting rod (4) are fixedly connected to the keel (1). Curtain wall panels (3) are installed on both sides of the connecting rod (4), and the curtain wall panels (3) are arranged on the surface of the mounting strip (6). Two slots (63) are provided on the mounting strip (6), and an insert block (13) is provided on the back side of the curtain wall panel (3). A limiting groove (131) is provided on the insert block (13). The inner wall of the slot (63) is provided with a slot body (18), a limit block (11) adapted to the limit slot (131) is slidably connected inside the slot body (18), a second spring (17) is symmetrically arranged inside the slot body (18), a movable slot (12) is provided on the inner wall of the slot body (18), a side of the limit block (11) away from the insert block (13) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (19), a side of the movable slot (12) away from the keel (1) extends to the outer surface of the mounting strip (6), a connecting mechanism is provided between the two mounting strips (6), and an unlocking mechanism is provided on the connecting rod (4).

2. A dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a receiving groove (61) provided in the middle of the mounting strip (6), and a mounting hole (62) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove (61), and the back side of the keel (1) and the back side of the mounting strip (6) are in the same horizontal plane.

3. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove body (18), and the other end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the limit block (11); the insert block (13) is inserted into the interior of the slot (63); a side of the limit block (11) away from the moving rod (19) extends to the interior of the limit groove (131); an end of the moving rod (19) away from the limit block (11) extends to the interior of the moving groove (12); and a front side of a side of the limit block (11) away from the second spring (17) is arranged in an inclined surface.

4. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection plate (7) adapted to the movable groove (12); two connection plates (7) are arranged on the back side of the curtain wall panel (3); both ends of the connection plate (7) extend into the interior of the movable groove (12); one end of the movable rod (19) away from the limit block (11) is fixedly connected to the connection plate (7); a connecting rod (8) is symmetrically arranged between the two connection plates (7); and both ends of the connecting rod (8) are fixedly connected to the two connection plates (7), respectively.

5. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism comprises a sliding groove (20) and a hole body (9); the sliding groove (20) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (4); a matching moving plate (14) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (20); a sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (14); a first spring (16) is provided inside the sliding groove (20); the hole body (9) is symmetrically provided on the connecting rod (4); a pull rope (10) is provided inside the hole body (9).

6. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hole body (9) is connected to the sliding groove (20), one end of the pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (7), and the other end of the pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (14).

7. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two first springs (16) are arranged inside the sliding groove (20), and the two first springs (16) are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the central axis of the sliding groove (20), one end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (14), and the other end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (20).

8. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding groove (20) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (15), the interior of the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with a matching sliding block (2), and the sliding block (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate (14).

9. The dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod (4) and the surface of the curtain wall panel (3) are on the same horizontal plane, the length of the connecting rod (4) is equal to the length of the sliding plate (5), and a total of four insert blocks (13) are provided on the back of the curtain wall panel (3) and are arranged in a rectangular array.

10. The method for assembling and disassembling a dry-hanging curtain wall structure capable of rapid assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When installing the curtain wall panel (3), the curtain wall panel (3) is placed between two adjacent keels (1) and two adjacent connecting rods (4), and then the curtain wall panel (3) is pushed so that the curtain wall panel (3) drives the insert block (13) to be inserted into the slot (63) as a whole. Due to the action of the second spring (17), the limit block (11) moves to the inside of the limit groove (131), thereby limiting the position of the insert block (13), and thus the installation of the curtain wall panel (3) can be completed quickly; S2: When the curtain wall panel (3) is disassembled, the sliding plate (5) is driven to move to the right, so that the limit block (11) moves out of the limit groove (131), and the limit on the insert block (13) is released. Then, the staff can absorb the curtain wall panel (3) through the suction cup, so that a single curtain wall panel (3) can be quickly disassembled and replaced.