Automatic unfolding channel for shelter and tent hospital

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic unfolding channel for a shelter and a tent hospital, which comprises folding assemblies arranged on two sides of a main wall plate, an unfolding assembly arranged in the main wall plate and in transmission connection with the folding assemblies, and an opening and closing assembly arranged in the middle section of the main wall plate and in transmission connection with the folding assemblies, a safety channel is formed in the middle section of the main wall plate, sliding ways are vertically formed in the positions, located on the two sides of the safety channel, of the main wall plate, and T-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the main wall plate. The folding assembly is arranged, the whole wall surface is folded to reduce the occupied space of the wall body when the wall body is not used to the maximum extent, and then the wall body can be conveniently transported into the square cabin to improve the installation efficiency; the interior of the square cabin is sealed at intervals by arranging the unfolding assembly, and the interval process can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the interior of the square cabin; and by arranging the opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly is automatically opened to disinfect personnel when the personnel get close and is automatically closed when the personnel get away.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical facilities, and in particular to an automatically deployable channel for a shelter or tent hospital. Background Art

[0002] Fangcang and tent hospitals refer to temporary medical facilities that are quickly built in emergency situations to treat mild patients or conduct isolation observation. In order to prevent the spread of germs, partitions need to be installed in ward areas or crowded areas, and people need to use pre-set passages to complete their passage.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN115324238B includes a partition wall body; a seam-filling assembly arranged at the edge of the partition wall body, which includes: a diaphragm extending in a direction parallel to the plate surface of the partition wall body; a hydraulic device installed on the partition wall body, the hydraulic device is connected to the diaphragm, and the hydraulic device can drive the diaphragm to move or deform along the plate surface direction. The space inside the cabin is roughly divided into two areas by the partition wall body, and the gap between the partition wall body and the inner wall of the cabin is filled by the seam-filling assembly, so that the partition wall of the cabin fits tightly with the inner wall of the cabin, dividing the cabin into two areas where the air is almost not intercommunication, thereby preventing the gas exchange on both sides, which can effectively prevent the spread of germs.

[0004] However, the above patent lacks the expansion function above the partition body. If the cabin is to be completely sealed, the height of the partition body needs to be consistent with the internal height of the cabin, but this will cause the partition body to be obstructed during transportation into the cabin, which will cause installation difficulties; on the other hand, the above patent does not reserve a safe passage, which will affect the normal passage of medical personnel. At the same time, the cooperation between the spraying component and the disinfection component can only realize the disinfection and diversion work of the partition body, and the disinfection process needs to be manually started. At this time, spraying and disinfecting the diaphragm around the partition wall will cause the disinfectant water to adhere to the surface of the diaphragm in the form of droplets and gather into a beam, which will continue to affect the humidity of the air inside the cabin and it is difficult to achieve the expected disinfection effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic deployment channel for a shelter and a tent hospital, which has the advantages of adaptive deployment and induction disinfection, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic deployment channel for a shelter and a tent hospital, comprising a folding assembly arranged on both sides of a main wall panel, an deployment assembly arranged inside the main wall panel and connected to the folding assembly by transmission, and an opening and closing assembly arranged in the middle section of the main wall panel and connected to the folding assembly by transmission, a safety channel is provided in the middle section of the main wall panel, slideways are vertically provided on both sides of the main wall panel located at the safety channel, and T-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the main wall panel;

[0007] The folding assembly comprises a driving mechanism for driving the adaptive expansion and sealing of the wall and a stretching mechanism for performing diaphragm sealing on the blank part; the stretching mechanism is transmission-connected to the driving mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft located inside the main wall panel and driven by a motor, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel on the outer contour on both sides of the safety passage, a threaded sleeve extending outward is penetrated and fixedly connected at a position on the outer contour of the driving shaft close to the transmission wheel, a rack is meshed and transmission-connected on the outer contour of the bottom end of the transmission wheel, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to a positioning pin extending downward, the end of the rack away from the rack is fixedly connected to a ring gear column, and the ring gear column is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the slide, and a connecting rod is penetrated and transmission-connected on the outer contour of the rack.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism also includes a positioning shaft that passes through and is limitedly rotated and connected to the main wall panel, and the positioning shaft is located on both sides of the safety passage; a rotating column is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the positioning shaft, and the rotating column is also limitedly rotated and connected to the main wall panel; a deflection pin is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, and the deflection pin passes through and is transmission-connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the positioning pin; a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the deflection pin, and an unfolded wall panel is slidably connected to the inner contour of the positioning frame in an upper limit position; positioning holes are provided on the inner contours of the unfolded wall panels pointing to both sides of the main wall panels.

[0010] Preferably, the deployment assembly includes a transmission ring that is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the main wall panel and the transmission ring is intermittently and transmission-connected to the threaded sleeve. The top of the transmission ring is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod extending outward, and the axis of the sleeve rod is penetrated by and slidably connected with a telescopic rod, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the sleeve rod extends into the interior of the positioning hole and is slidably connected. A compression spring located inside the sleeve rod is fixedly connected between the end of the telescopic rod pointing to the sleeve rod and the inner contour of the sleeve rod, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the sleeve rod, and the slider is limitedly slidably connected to the inner contour of the T-slot.

[0011] Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes a fixed ring 1 fixedly connected to the top of the unfolded wall panel, a telescopic plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixed ring 1, an end of the telescopic plate 1 away from the fixed ring 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 1, a fixed ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixed ring 1 and the fixed ring 2 is limitedly slidably connected to the top of the main wall panel, a telescopic plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixed ring 2, an end of the telescopic plate 2 away from the fixed ring 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 2 and the rotating ring 2 is limitedly rotatably connected to the top of the main wall panel.

[0012] Preferably, a folded diaphragm is connected between the telescopic plate 1 and the telescopic plate 2.

[0013] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a pedal arranged inside the safety passage, two sides of the inclined end of the pedal are fixedly connected to a limit ring, the outer contour of the limit ring is slidably connected to a guide rail, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to the main wall panel at both sides of the safety passage, the outer contour of the limit ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rope, the middle section of the connecting rope passes through and is transmission connected to a pulley, and the pulley is limited and rotatably connected to the inside of the main wall panel, the axis of the pulley is penetrated and rotatably connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the main wall panel, the connecting rope one end away from the limit ring is fixedly connected to a counterweight block, the counterweight blocks are fixedly connected to a lifting plate between the counterweight blocks, the outer contour of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a spray plate, and the spray plate and the driving shaft are limitedly engaged, the bottom end of the pulley is provided with a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the main wall panel, and the two ends of the fixing plate are penetrated and slidably connected to the connecting rope, and a return spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit ring is provided inside the guide rail.

[0014] Preferably, a folded diaphragm is connected between the lifting plate and the fixed plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a folding assembly and folds the entire wall surface to minimize the space occupied by the wall when not in use, thereby facilitating the transportation of the wall into the cabin to improve installation efficiency.

[0017] 2. The present invention sets an unfolding component. When the wall is transported into the cabin, the folding component expands and drives the unfolding component to work synchronously. At this time, the wall seals the interval in the cabin, and the interval process can be automatically adjusted to the volume size in the cabin.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides an opening and closing component, which automatically opens when a person approaches and performs disinfection on the person, and automatically closes when the person leaves, thereby ensuring the interval sealing effect of the wall while enabling the wall to have a passage function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the folding assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the components of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the unfolding component and the folding component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the opening and closing component structure of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is the overall workflow diagram of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. main wall panel; 11. safety passage; 12. slideway; 13. T-slot; 2. drive shaft; 21. transmission wheel; 22. threaded sleeve; 23. rack; 24. positioning pin; 25. ring gear column; 26. connecting rod; 3. positioning shaft; 31. rotating column; 32. deflection pin; 33. positioning frame; 34. unfolding wall panel; 35. positioning hole; 4. transmission ring; 41. sleeve rod; 42. telescopic rod; 43. compression spring; 44. slider; 5. fixed ring one; 51. telescopic plate one; 52. rotating ring one; 53. fixed ring two; 54. telescopic plate two; 55. rotating ring two; 6. pedal; 61. limit ring; 62. guide rail; 63. connecting rope; 64. pulley; 65. fixed rod; 66. counterweight; 67. lifting plate; 68. spray plate; 69. fixed plate; 610. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic unfolding channel for a shelter and a tent hospital, comprising a folding assembly arranged on both sides of a main wall panel 1, an unfolding assembly arranged inside the main wall panel 1 and connected to the folding assembly by transmission, and an opening and closing assembly arranged in the middle section of the main wall panel 1 and connected to the folding assembly by transmission, characterized in that: a safety channel 11 is opened in the middle section of the main wall panel 1, slideways 12 are vertically opened on both sides of the main wall panel 1 located at the safety channel 11, and T-shaped grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the main wall panel 1;

[0032] The folding assembly comprises a driving mechanism for driving the adaptive expansion and sealing of the wall and a stretching mechanism for performing diaphragm sealing on the blank part; the stretching mechanism is transmission-connected to the driving mechanism.

[0033] In the present invention, the main wall panel 1, the unfolding assembly and the diaphragm on the stretching mechanism jointly achieve a complete separation and sealing effect in the other cabin, wherein the safety passage 11 cooperates with the opening and closing assembly to realize the passage function of personnel. When a person approaches, the opening and closing assembly automatically opens, and the diaphragm inside it releases the covering and sealing of the safety passage 11 and simultaneously sprays and disinfects the personnel. When the person moves away, the opening and closing assembly automatically closes, and at this time the covering and sealing of the safety passage 11 is realized again.

[0034] On the other hand, the slideway 12 limits the movement stroke of the driving mechanism to achieve its upward deployment operation, and the T-slot 13 further limits the deployment component to ensure the smooth progress of its horizontal extension process.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 This embodiment further illustrates the following on the basis of the first embodiment:

[0037] The driving mechanism includes a driving shaft 2 located inside the main wall panel 1 and driven by a motor, and the driving shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 21 on the outer contour of the driving shaft 2 on both sides of the safety passage 11, and a threaded sleeve 22 extending outward is penetrated and fixedly connected at a position close to the transmission wheel 21 on the outer contour of the driving shaft 2, and a rack 23 is meshed and transmission-connected on the outer contour of the bottom end of the transmission wheel 21, and one end of the rack 23 is fixedly connected to a positioning pin 24 extending downward, and the end of the rack 23 away from the rack 23 is fixedly connected to a ring gear column 25, and the ring gear column 25 is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the slide 12, and a connecting rod 26 is penetrated and transmission-connected on the outer contour of the rack 23.

[0038] The driving mechanism also includes a positioning shaft 3 that passes through and is limitedly rotated and connected to the main wall panel 1, and the positioning shaft 3 is located on both sides of the safety passage 11. A rotating column 31 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the positioning shaft 3, and the rotating column 31 is also limitedly rotated and connected to the main wall panel 1. A deflection pin 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 31, and the deflection pin 32 passes through and is transmission-connected to the end of the connecting rod 26 away from the positioning pin 24. A positioning frame 33 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the deflection pin 32, and an upper limit sliding connection is made with an unfolded wall panel 34 on the inner contour of the positioning frame 33. Positioning holes 35 are provided on the inner contours of the unfolded wall panel 34 pointing to both sides of the main wall panel 1.

[0039] First, the wall is transported into the cabin in a folded state. During this process, the folded wall can minimize the space it occupies, thereby reducing the resistance encountered during transportation. Furthermore, after the wall is transported into the cabin, it is placed in the area that needs to be spaced and the placement position is adjusted so that it is in the middle. At this time, the motor is turned on, the wall automatically expands and the expansion degree is adaptively adjusted according to the size of the internal space of the cabin.

[0040] When the motor drives the driving shaft 2 to rotate, the transmission wheel 21 rotates synchronously. At this time, since the wall is in a folded state, the driving mechanism is located at the bottom end inside the main wall panel 1, that is, the transmission wheel 21 is in a meshing state with the rack 23. The rotation of the transmission wheel 21 along with the driving shaft 2 will further cause the rack 23, the positioning pin 24 and the ring gear column 25 to extend synchronously.

[0041] During this process, the extension of the positioning pin 24 synchronously pulls the connecting rod 26 and the deflection pin 32, and the deflection pin 32 further drives the positioning shaft 3 and the rotating column 31 to rotate inside the main wall panel 1. At this time, the positioning frame 33 and the unfolding wall panel 34 begin to deflect synchronously under the action of the rotating column 31, and the maximum deflection angle is ninety degrees. That is, when the rack 23 is extended to the maximum extent under the rotation of the transmission wheel 21, the positioning frame 33 and the unfolding wall panel 34 are just deflected to a horizontal state, thereby realizing the operation process of the wall from a folded state to an unfolded state.

[0042] Furthermore, after unfolding, the unfolded wall panel 34 is in a horizontal state and the positioning hole 35 is adapted to the unfolding component and is transmission-connected. At this time, the rack 23 drives the ring gear column 25 to extend to the maximum extent and causes the ring gear column 25 to begin to engage with the transmission wheel 21. Subsequently, since the rack 23 cannot continue to extend, the rotation of the transmission wheel 21 causes the transmission wheel 21, the drive shaft 2 and the threaded sleeve 22 to begin to rise along the ring gear column 25, thereby realizing the expansion process of the wall in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 This embodiment further illustrates the following on the basis of the second embodiment:

[0045] The unfolding assembly includes a transmission ring 4 that is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the main wall panel 1, and the transmission ring 4 is intermittently and transmission-connected to the threaded sleeve 22. The top of the transmission ring 4 is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod 41 extending outward, and a telescopic rod 42 is penetrated and slidably connected at the axis of the sleeve rod 41, and the end of the telescopic rod 42 away from the sleeve rod 41 extends into the interior of the positioning hole 35 and is slidably connected. A compression spring 43 located inside the sleeve rod 41 is fixedly connected between the end of the telescopic rod 42 pointing to the sleeve rod 41 and the inner contour of the sleeve rod 41. A slider 44 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the sleeve rod 41, and the slider 44 is limitedly slidably connected to the inner contour of the T-slot 13.

[0046] The stretching mechanism includes a fixed ring 5 fixedly connected to the top of the unfolded wall panel 34, a telescopic plate 51 fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixed ring 5, and a rotating ring 52 fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate 51 away from the fixed ring 5, a fixed ring 2 53 fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixed ring 5, and the fixed ring 2 53 is limitedly slidably connected to the top of the main wall panel 1, a telescopic plate 2 54 fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixed ring 2 53, and a rotating ring 2 55 fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate 2 54 away from the fixed ring 2 53, and the rotating ring 2 55 is limitedly rotatably connected to the top of the main wall panel 1.

[0047] A folded diaphragm is connected between the telescopic plate 1 51 and the telescopic plate 2 54 .

[0048] It can be seen from the second embodiment that when the wall is changed from a folded state to an unfolded state, the positioning hole 35 corresponds to the position of the telescopic rod 42. At this time, the driving shaft 2, the transmission wheel 21 and the threaded sleeve 22 begin to rise under the meshing action of the ring gear column 25. When the threaded sleeve 22 rises to the point where it comes into contact with the transmission ring 4, since the transmission ring 4 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 41, the sleeve rod 41 is fixedly connected to the compression spring 43, and the compression spring 43 is limited by the T-slot 13 and can only move horizontally at this time, that is, the transmission ring 4 cannot further rise with the threaded sleeve 22, and the rising stroke of the threaded sleeve 22 stops synchronously. At this time, the driving shaft 2 will cause the threaded sleeve 22 to slide relatively on the ring gear column 25 while driving the transmission wheel 21 and the threaded sleeve 22 to rotate.

[0049] Furthermore, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 22 drives the transmission ring 4, the sleeve rod 41 and the telescopic rod 42 to extend outward synchronously, and the telescopic rod 42 extends into the interior of the positioning hole 35 and gradually contacts and resists the unfolded wall panel 34. When the telescopic rod 42 contacts the unfolded wall panel 34, the horizontal movement of the transmission ring 4 synchronously drives the unfolded wall panel 34 to extend, and at this time the expansion process of the wall in the horizontal direction is completed.

[0050] It should be noted that, due to human errors, the wall may not be in the middle position when it is placed, which may cause the unfolded wall panel 34 on one side to contact the inner wall of the cabin first during the horizontal expansion process. At this time, the unfolded wall panel 34 on this side cannot continue to extend, which causes the telescopic rod 42 in contact with it to also be unable to continue to extend, while the transmission ring 4 and the sleeve rod 41 on this side continue to extend along with the rotation of the threaded sleeve 22, that is, the compression spring 43 on this side is gradually compressed and pushes the unfolding assembly, the drive mechanism and the main wall panel 1 in the reverse direction until the main wall panel 1 returns to the middle position in the cabin; at the same time, the unfolded wall panel 34 on the other side continues to extend normally until it contacts the inside of the cabin.

[0051] At the same time, due to the different sizes of spaces in the cabins, that is, the expansion degree of the wall when it is used in different cabins to achieve interval sealing is different. After the unfolded wall panel 34 contacts the inner wall of the cabin, the transmission ring 4 and the sleeve rod 41 continue to extend along with the rotation of the threaded sleeve 22. When the transmission ring 4 is extended to the point where it is out of contact with the threaded sleeve 22, the transmission ring 4 is located at both ends of the drive shaft 2 and contacts the drive shaft 2. At this time, the compression spring 43 slides in the T-slot 13 to its vertically opened position. Furthermore, the transmission ring 4 can continue to rise along with the drive shaft 2 at this time, thereby completing the function of the wall adaptively expanding according to the size of the internal space of the cabin.

[0052] On the other hand, when the transmission ring 4 is extended to the maximum extent and continues to rise with the driving shaft 2, the telescopic rod 42 and the sleeve rod 41 pull the unfolded wall panel 34 to rise synchronously. At this time, the unfolded wall panel 34, the fixed ring 1 5, the telescopic plate 1 51 and the rotating ring 1 52 are synchronously extended upward, while the fixed ring 2 53, the telescopic plate 2 54 and the rotating ring 2 55 are in a fixed state with the main wall panel 1, that is, the diaphragm between the telescopic plate 1 51 and the telescopic plate 2 54 is gradually stretched and unfolded, thereby realizing the covering and closing process above the main wall panel 1.

[0053] During the horizontal rotation of the unfolding wall panel 34 and the positioning frame 33, the fixed ring 1 5 and the fixed ring 2 53 rotate synchronously and drive the telescopic plate 1 51 and the telescopic plate 2 54 to extend and retract. At this time, the telescopic plate 1 51 is deflected at the top of the main wall panel 1, and the rotation center of the telescopic plate 1 51 and the telescopic plate 2 54 is the rotating ring 1 52 and the telescopic plate 2 54, thereby ensuring that during the folding and unfolding process of the folding assembly, the stretching mechanism moves synchronously to avoid pulling the diaphragm and causing damage to the diaphragm.

[0054] It should be noted that the interior of the unfolded wall panel 34 adopts a telescopic structure. Therefore, when the unfolded wall panel 34 is extended upward along with the telescopic rod 42, the unfolded wall panel 34 can still achieve the covering and closing effect on the horizontal sides of the main wall panel 1, thereby achieving a complete separation and closing effect on the internal area of ​​the cabin through the cooperation of the unfolded wall panel 34, the main wall panel 1 and the stretching mechanism.

[0055] Embodiment 4:

[0056] See also Figure 7-Figure 8 This embodiment further illustrates the following on the basis of the third embodiment:

[0057] The opening and closing assembly includes a pedal 6 arranged inside the safety passage 11, and the two sides of the inclined end of the pedal 6 are fixedly connected to a limit ring 61, and the outer contour of the limit ring 61 is slidably connected to a guide rail 62 at the upper limit position, and the guide rail 62 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main wall panel 1 on both sides of the safety passage 11, and the outer contour of the limit ring 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 63, and the middle section of the connecting rope 63 passes through and is transmission-connected to a pulley 64, and the pulley 64 is rotationally connected to the inside of the main wall panel 1, and the axis of the pulley 64 is penetrated and rotationally connected to a fixed rod 65, and the fixed rod 65 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main wall panel 1, the end of the connecting rope 63 away from the limiting ring 61 is fixedly connected to a counterweight block 66, and a lifting plate 67 is fixedly connected between the counterweight blocks 66. A spray plate 68 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the lifting plate 67, and the spray plate 68 is limitedly engaged with the driving shaft 2. The bottom end of the pulley 64 is provided with a fixing plate 69 fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the main wall panel 1, and both ends of the fixing plate 69 are penetrated and slidably connected to the connecting rope 63, and the inside of the guide rail 62 is provided with a return spring 610 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting ring 61.

[0058] A folded diaphragm is connected between the lifting plate 67 and the fixing plate 69 .

[0059] It can be seen from Example 3 that at this time, the wall has completed the covering and sealing operation of the interior of the cabin. When people need to pass, the covering and sealing of the safety passage 11 can be released by stepping on the pedal 6. When the pedal 6 is pressed down, the limit ring 61 is synchronously pressed down inside the guide rail 62 and gradually compresses the reset spring 610 and pulls the connecting rope 63. Under the pulling action of the limit ring 61, the connecting rope 63 synchronously drives the counterweight block 66, the lifting plate 67 and the spray plate 68 to rise. At this time, the distance between the lifting plate 67 and the fixed plate 69 gradually approaches and causes the diaphragm between the lifting plate 67 and the fixed plate 69 to be gradually folded. At this time, the covering and sealing effect of the opening and closing mechanism on the safety passage 11 is released.

[0060] Furthermore, an inductive switch is provided in the spray plate 68, which is automatically triggered and sprays disinfectant outward when the spray plate 68 rises along with the lifting plate 67. The disinfectant can be stored in a water tank inside the main wall panel 1 and connected to the spray plate 68 through a connecting pipe. When the spray plate 68 rises, the disinfectant is automatically sprayed to disinfect personnel.

[0061] When the personnel passes through the safety passage 11, they stop stepping on the pedal 6. At this time, the limit ring 61 starts to reset under the rebound action of the reset spring 610, and then lifts the pedal 6 upward so that the pedal 6 is in an inclined state again. In this process, the limit ring 61 rises and releases the pulling on the connecting rope 63. At this time, the counterweight block 66 drives the lifting plate 67 and the spray plate 68 to descend synchronously under the action of its own gravity. The lifting plate 67 gradually moves away from the fixed plate 69 and causes the diaphragm between the lifting plate 67 and the fixed plate 69 to be stretched, thereby re-realizing the covering and closing effect of the safety passage 11.

[0062] Furthermore, when the wall needs to be retracted and reset, the reverse rotation of the drive shaft 2 will cause the drive shaft 2 to descend along the ring gear column 25. At this time, the drive shaft 2 will synchronously pull the transmission ring 4 and further drive the sleeve rod 41 and the telescopic rod 42 to descend, and the wall begins to shrink in the vertical direction. Further, when the wall shrinks to the extreme position in the vertical direction, the transmission ring 4 re-engages with the threaded sleeve 22 under the rebound action of the compression spring 43. At this time, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 22 continues to drive the transmission ring 4, the sleeve rod 41 and the telescopic rod 42 to retract in the horizontal direction. The retraction of the telescopic rod 42 further causes it to gradually release its resistance to the unfolded wall panel 34. At this time, the unfolded wall panel 34 retracts synchronously under the action of the connecting spring between it and the positioning frame 33, thereby realizing the contraction process of the wall in the horizontal direction; then the driving shaft 2 continues to descend and causes the transmission wheel 21 to re-engage with the rack 23, and the rack 23 begins to reset under the rotation of the transmission wheel 21 and further drives the positioning shaft 3 and the rotating column 31 to re-deflect through the positioning pin 24, the connecting rod 26 and the deflection pin 32. At this time, the positioning frame 33 and the unfolding wall panel 34 deflect back to the initial position synchronously, and the ring gear column 25 will cause the contact between the driving shaft 2 and the ring gear column 25 to be disengaged along with the contraction of the rack 23. At this time, the driving shaft 2 cannot continue to descend, thereby completing the folding process of the wall.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic deployment channel for a shelter or tent hospital, comprising folding components arranged on both sides of a main wall panel (1), an deployment component arranged inside the main wall panel (1) and connected to the folding component in a transmission manner, and an opening and closing component arranged in the middle section of the main wall panel (1) and connected to the folding component in a transmission manner, characterized in that: A safety passage (11) is provided in the middle of the main wall panel (1), slideways (12) are vertically provided on both sides of the main wall panel (1) located at the safety passage (11), and T-shaped grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the main wall panel (1); The folding assembly comprises a driving mechanism for driving the adaptive expansion and sealing of the wall and a stretching mechanism for performing diaphragm sealing on the blank part; the stretching mechanism is transmission-connected to the driving mechanism.

2. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft (2) located inside the main wall panel (1) and driven by a motor, the driving shaft (2) being fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (21) on its outer contour located on both sides of the safety passage (11), a threaded sleeve (22) extending outward is passed through and fixedly connected at a position close to the transmission wheel (21) on the outer contour of the driving shaft (2), a rack (23) is meshed and transmission-connected on the outer contour of the bottom end of the transmission wheel (21), one end of the rack (23) is fixedly connected to a positioning pin (24) extending downward, one end of the rack (23) away from the rack (23) is fixedly connected to a ring gear column (25), and the ring gear column (25) is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the slideway (12), and a connecting rod (26) is passed through and transmission-connected on the outer contour of the rack (23).

3. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving mechanism also includes a positioning shaft (3) that passes through and is connected to the main wall panel (1) for limited rotation, and the positioning shaft (3) is located on both sides of the safety passage (11); a rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the positioning shaft (3), and the rotating column (31) is also connected to the main wall panel (1) for limited rotation; a deflection pin (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (31), and the deflection pin (32) passes through and is transmission-connected to an end of the connecting rod (26) away from the positioning pin (24); a positioning frame (33) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the deflection pin (32); an upper limit sliding connection is made to the inner contour of the positioning frame (33) with an unfolded wall panel (34); and positioning holes (35) are provided on the inner contour of the unfolded wall panel (34) pointing to both sides of the main wall panel (1).

4. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 1 is characterized by: The unfolding assembly comprises a transmission ring (4) which is limitedly slidably connected to the inside of the main wall panel (1), and the transmission ring (4) is intermittently and transmission-connected to the threaded sleeve (22); the top end of the transmission ring (4) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (41) extending outward; a telescopic rod (42) is penetrated through the axis of the sleeve rod (41) and slidably connected thereto; the end of the telescopic rod (42) away from the sleeve rod (41) extends into the inside of the positioning hole (35) and is slidably connected thereto; a compression spring (43) located inside the sleeve rod (41) is fixedly connected between the end of the telescopic rod (42) pointing to the sleeve rod (41) and the inner contour of the sleeve rod (41); a slider (44) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the sleeve rod (41), and the slider (44) is limitedly slidably connected to the inner contour of the T-slot (13).

5. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching mechanism comprises a fixing ring (5) fixedly connected to the top of the unfolded wall panel (34); a telescopic plate (51) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixing ring (5); an end of the telescopic plate (51) away from the fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (52); a fixing ring (53) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixing ring (5), and the fixing ring (53) is connected to the top of the main wall panel (1) in a limited sliding manner; a telescopic plate (54) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the fixing ring (53); an end of the telescopic plate (54) away from the fixing ring (53) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (55), and the rotating ring (55) is connected to the top of the main wall panel (1) in a limited rotating manner.

6. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 5, characterized in that: A folded diaphragm is connected between the telescopic plate 1 (51) and the telescopic plate 2 (54).

7. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly comprises a pedal (6) arranged inside the safety passage (11), and both sides of the inclined end of the pedal (6) are fixedly connected to a limit ring (61), and the outer contour of the limit ring (61) is slidably connected to a guide rail (62) at the upper limit position, and the guide rail (62) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main wall panel (1) and located on both sides of the safety passage (11), and the outer contour of the limit ring (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (63), and the middle section of the connecting rope (63) passes through and is transmission-connected to a pulley (64), and the pulley (64) is rotationally connected to the inside of the main wall panel (1), and the axis of the pulley (64) is penetrated and rotationally connected to a fixed rod (65), and the fixed rod (65) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main wall panel (1). 5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main wall panel (1), one end of the connecting rope (63) away from the limiting ring (61) is fixedly connected to a counterweight block (66), a lifting plate (67) is fixedly connected between the counterweight blocks (66), a spray plate (68) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the lifting plate (67), and the spray plate (68) and the driving shaft (2) are limitedly engaged, the bottom end of the pulley (64) is provided with a fixing plate (69) fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the main wall panel (1), and both ends of the fixing plate (69) are penetrated and slidably connected to the connecting rope (63), and a return spring (610) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting ring (61) is provided inside the guide rail (62).

8. The automatic deployment channel for shelters and tent hospitals according to claim 7, characterized in that: A folded diaphragm is connected between the lifting plate (67) and the fixed plate (69).

Images