Grabbing device for assembling hydraulic valve group

By designing a hydraulic valve group grabbing device that includes electric jaws and cleaning brushes, the problems of cleaning difficulties and incompatibility of jaws in the prior art are solved, and efficient grabbing and assembly of hydraulic valve group components are achieved.

CN119658336AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGZHOU XINHAO PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411980252.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic valve assembly grasping device is difficult to clean up the attached dust and impurities easily when clamping the hydraulic valve assembly components, resulting in a reduced assembly efficiency and the problem of incompatibility of the jaws makes it difficult for some parts to be grasped.

Method used

A grasping device including a fixed seat, a linear motor, a cleaning mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a vacuum cleaner, a lifting mechanism and a limiting mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of electric jaws and a cleaning brush, the cleaning and clamping of the hydraulic valve assembly components is realized, and the clamping needs of different components are adapted through the servo motor and a adjustment mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grabbing and assembly efficiency of hydraulic valve assembly components, reduces the need for manual cleaning, enhances the applicability and use efficiency of the device, and ensures the cleanliness of the components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grabbing device for hydraulic valve group assembly, relates to the technical field of hydraulic valve group grabbing, and solves the problems that when a grabbing device clamps parts of a hydraulic valve group, dust and impurity particles are inevitably attached to the parts of the hydraulic valve group, the parts cannot be conveniently cleaned while being grabbed, manual cleaning is needed, and the working efficiency is high. The device comprises a fixing seat, a linear motor, a cleaning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a dust collection mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the linear motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the front end of the fixing seat, and a supporting seat is fixedly installed at the moving end of the linear motor; and a servo motor is mounted in a driving device mounting pipe, so that the servo motor can conveniently drive a rotating plate to rotate, the positions of different electric clamping jaws below the rotating plate can be conveniently adjusted, and parts of different hydraulic valve banks can be conveniently grabbed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic valve group grabbing, in particular to a grabbing device used for assembling a hydraulic valve group. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic valve group is an important component in the hydraulic system. It is a unit formed by combining multiple hydraulic valves. When assembling the hydraulic valve group, it is necessary to grab its components to facilitate assembly.

[0003] After searching, the patent with Chinese patent announcement number CN218138102U discloses a grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, which includes a main board, an electromagnet and a clamping assembly. The electromagnet is installed on the main board and used to adsorb the valve body; the clamping assembly is used to clamp hydraulic components and includes a first clamp and a second clamp installed at both ends of the main board respectively. The utility model can solve the technical problems of inconvenient handling, high cost and poor compatibility in the prior art. When moving the hydraulic valve group up and down, there is no need for manual handling, which reduces the operating intensity of the operator and ensures the product cleanliness of the hydraulic valve group. In addition, two grabbing structures, the electromagnet and the clamp, are adopted, which greatly improves the applicability of the product structure, and there is no need to replace the clamp when clamping multiple parts.

[0004] However, when the grasping device is clamping the components of the hydraulic valve group, some dust and foreign particles will inevitably adhere to the components of the hydraulic valve group. They cannot be cleaned conveniently while grasping and need to be cleaned manually, resulting in the grasping of the hydraulic valve group causing the efficiency of the assembly work to be reduced. At the same time, the corresponding clamps cannot be replaced according to different components, which will cause some hydraulic valve group components that are incompatible with the clamps to be unable to be conveniently grasped, reducing the use efficiency of the grasping device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, which solves the problem that when the gripping device clamps the components of the hydraulic valve group, some dust and foreign particles will inevitably adhere to the components of the hydraulic valve group, and they cannot be easily cleaned while gripping, and manual cleaning is required, resulting in the gripping of the hydraulic valve group causing the efficiency of the assembly work to be reduced. At the same time, the corresponding clamps cannot be replaced according to different components, which will cause some hydraulic valve group components that are incompatible with the clamps to be unable to be easily gripped, reducing the use efficiency of the gripping device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, comprising a fixed seat, a linear motor, a cleaning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a dust suction mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the linear motor is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the fixed seat, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the linear motor, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly mounted on the front end of the fixed seat, the adjusting mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning mechanism, the dust suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, the lifting mechanism is arranged inside the supporting seat, and the limiting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the supporting seat; A support plate is fixedly installed on the front end side wall of the support seat, and the top surface of the support plate is horizontal with the top surface of the support seat, and a rotating plate is arranged below the support plate, and the upper end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a drive device mounting tube, and a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the drive device mounting tube, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating plate by passing through the bottom surface of the drive device mounting tube, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drive device mounting tube, and the support rod passes through the interior of the support plate and is slidably connected to the interior of the support plate, and four electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating plate at equal intervals, and the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods all pass through the interior of the rotating plate to the bottom of the rotating plate, and are fixedly connected with electric clamps, and the four electric clamps are all different, and the distribution is compatible with the components of the hydraulic valve group to be clamped.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod, a cleaning brush, a movable plate and a mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism is arranged below the support plate and the dust suction mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the side walls at both ends of the mounting frame, two connecting rods are provided, and are fixedly installed between the mounting frame and the fixed seat, the movable plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, the cleaning brushes are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the plate, and the positions of the two cleaning brushes are opposite to each other, and the electric clamp in the front is between the two movable plates, and the clamping part of the electric clamp when the support plate is in the initial position is inside the mounting frame, so that the hydraulic valve group components after grasping can be placed between the two cleaning brushes.

[0008] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction box, a dust suction hose, a branch pipe, a connecting pipe and a dust suction nozzle, the dust suction box is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate, the dust suction hose is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction box, the inner side wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the dust suction hose, the branch pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting pipe, the dust suction nozzles are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the branch pipes and are arranged between the two movable plates, and the dust suction nozzles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric clamp, so as to facilitate the removal of dust and foreign particles after cleaning.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a reciprocating motor, a moving groove, a screw rod and a moving block, the moving groove is arranged inside the front end side wall of the support seat, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving groove, the reciprocating motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support seat, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod by passing through the top surface of the support seat, the moving block is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the drive device mounting tube, the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove through the drive device mounting tube, and is threadedly sleeved on the rod wall of the screw rod, thereby facilitating the up and down movement of the position of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, a limiting groove and a limiting block, the L-shaped plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the two end side walls of the support seat, the limiting grooves are respectively arranged inside the side walls of the L-shaped plate, the limiting blocks are equidistantly arranged on the outer side walls of the rotating plate, and the limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove through the rotating plate, thereby symmetrically limiting the position of the rotating plate and making its position stable.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes extrusion screws, which are threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame respectively, and one end of the two extrusion screws are respectively connected to the inside of the side wall of the movable plate by passing through the inside of the mounting frame, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the movable plates on both sides.

[0012] Preferably, support tubes are fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the dust suction nozzle, and a lever is slidably connected to the inside of the support tube. A tensioning spring is fixedly installed between the side wall at one end of the lever and the side wall inside the support tube, and a ball is rotatably connected to the inside of the side wall at the other end of the lever, and the ball is slidably connected to the side wall of the movable plate through the lever, so that the cleaning brush can be easily moved.

[0013] Preferably, the positions of the limit blocks correspond to the positions of the electric telescopic rods, and the angles between adjacent electric telescopic rods are all ninety degrees, and the angles between adjacent limit blocks are all ninety degrees, so that after the limit blocks enter the interior of the limit groove, the electric telescopic rod at the front end is directly above the two cleaning brushes.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of inclined rods are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the front end side wall of the support plate, and the inclined rods are all inclined, and the upper ends of the inclined rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting pipe, so that the position of the connecting pipe can be easily supported and its position is stable.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting frame has limit rods symmetrically fixedly installed inside, and the two ends of the movable plates on the two side walls are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod walls of the limit rods, thereby facilitating the position of the movable plates to be limited and the movable plates to be moved.

[0016] The present invention provides a grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, when using the grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, moves the electric clamp between two cleaning brushes so that the cleaning brushes can conveniently clean the clamped hydraulic valve group components, thereby improving the efficiency of the device grabbing the hydraulic valve group components and subsequent assembly work; 2. The grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, when using the grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, can make the lever shake the cleaning brushes on both sides while the electric gripper is moving, through the cooperation between the lever and the dust suction nozzle, so that the dust and foreign particles attached to the cleaning brushes can be shaken off, and the dust and foreign particles shaken off can be conveniently absorbed by the dust suction nozzle, which effectively improves the cleaning work; 3. When the grasping device for assembling the hydraulic valve group is used, by installing a servo motor inside the mounting tube of the driving device, the servo motor can be conveniently driven to rotate the rotating plate, and the positions of different electric clamps under the rotating plate can be conveniently adjusted, so as to facilitate grasping of components of different hydraulic valve groups. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the branch pipe structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support tube of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part B is shown in the figure.

[0018] In the figure, 1-fixed seat, 2-linear motor; 3-cleaning mechanism, 31-connecting rod, 32-cleaning brush, 33-moving plate, 34-mounting frame; 4-adjusting mechanism, 41-extrusion screw; 5-dust suction mechanism, 51-dust suction box, 52-dust suction hose, 53-branch pipe, 54-connecting pipe, 55-dust suction nozzle; 6-lifting mechanism, 61-reciprocating motor, 62-moving slot, 63-screw rod, 64-moving block; 7-limiting mechanism, 71-L-shaped plate, 72-limiting groove, 73-limiting block; 8-support plate, 9-support rod, 10-drive device mounting tube, 11-rotating plate, 12-electric telescopic rod, 13-electric clamp, 14-support tube, 15-tensioning spring, 16-shift rod, 17-ball, 18-limiting rod, 19-support seat, 20-support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1 See also Figure 1-8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a grasping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, including a fixed seat 1, a linear motor 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, an adjusting mechanism 4, a dust collecting mechanism 5, a lifting mechanism 6 and a limiting mechanism 7. The linear motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the fixed seat 1, and a support seat 19 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the linear motor 2. The cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the fixed seat 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning mechanism 3, the dust collecting mechanism 5 is arranged at the upper end of the support seat 19, the lifting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the support seat 19, and the limiting mechanism 7 is arranged at the front end of the support seat 19; A support plate 8 is fixedly installed on the front end side wall of the support seat 19, and the top surface of the support plate 8 is horizontal with the top surface of the support seat 19. A rotating plate 11 is arranged below the support plate 8, and the upper end of the rotating plate 11 is rotatably connected with a drive device mounting tube 10, and a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the drive device mounting tube 10, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating plate 11 by passing through the bottom surface of the drive device mounting tube 10, and a support rod 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drive device mounting tube 10, and the support rod 9 passes through the inside of the support plate 8 and is connected with the inner surface of the support plate 8. The top surface of the rotating plate 11 is equidistantly fixedly mounted with four electric telescopic rods 12, the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 12 all pass through the inside of the rotating plate 11 to the bottom of the rotating plate 11, and are all fixedly connected with electric clamps 13, the four electric clamps 13 are all different, and the distribution is compatible with the components of the hydraulic valve group to be clamped. When the hydraulic valve group components are clamped, the electric telescopic rod 12 at the corresponding position is opened, so that the electric clamp 13 below the electric telescopic rod 12 moves downward, and the hydraulic valve group components below are clamped.

[0021] Example 2 In order to facilitate the clamping of the hydraulic valve assembly components, in this embodiment, Figure 1-7 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 31, a cleaning brush 32, a movable plate 33 and a mounting frame 34. The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged below the support plate 8 and the dust collection mechanism 5, and the adjustment mechanism 3 is symmetrically arranged inside the side walls of the mounting frame 34 at both ends. Two connecting rods 31 are provided and fixedly installed between the mounting frame 34 and the fixed seat 1. The movable plate 33 is symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 34. The cleaning brushes 32 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the plate 33 respectively, and the positions of the two cleaning brushes 32 are opposite to each other, and the electric clamp 13 in the front is between the two movable plates 33. The clamping part of the electric clamp 13 when the support plate 8 is in the initial position is inside the mounting frame 34, and the limiting rods are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 34 18, and the two ends of the movable plates 33 on the two side walls are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod walls of the limit rod 18. When grabbing the hydraulic valve group components, the electric telescopic rod 12 is opened to make the electric clamping claw 13 at the bottom move downward by passing through the two movable plates 33 and grab it. After grabbing, the electric clamping claw 13 is reset. Then, the support seat 19 is moved by the linear motor 2 to facilitate moving the hydraulic valve group components after grabbing. At this time, the cleaning brush 32 can be conveniently used to clean the grabbed hydraulic valve group components. Finally, the electric telescopic rod 12 is used again to move the electric clamping claw 13 to the placement position, place the grabbed hydraulic valve group components, and then use the linear motor 2 to reset them, and then perform the grabbing work in sequence.

[0022] Example 3 In order to facilitate the absorption of the cleaned dust and impurities, in this embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, the dust suction mechanism 5 includes a dust suction box 51, a dust suction hose 52, a branch pipe 53, a connecting pipe 54 and a dust suction nozzle 55. The dust suction box 51 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 8, the dust suction hose 52 is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction box 51, the side wall of the connecting pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the front end of the dust suction hose 52, the branch pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting pipe 54, the dust suction nozzle 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the branch pipe 53, and is arranged between the two movable plates 33. The dust suction nozzle 55 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric clamp 13, and the side walls at both ends of the dust suction nozzle 55 are fixedly installed with the support pipe 14 respectively. The support pipe 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the lever 16, and the side wall of one end of the lever 16 is connected to the Tension springs 15 are fixedly installed between the side walls inside the support tube 14, and balls 17 are rotatably connected inside the side walls of the other ends of the levers 16. The balls 17 are slidably connected to the side walls of the moving plate 33 through the levers 16. A plurality of inclined rods 20 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the front side walls of the support plate 8, and the inclined rods 20 are all inclined. The upper ends of the inclined rods 20 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting tube 54. When the hydraulic valve group components being grabbed move between the two cleaning brushes 32, the dust collection box 51 is opened, and when the linear motor 2 moves, the lever 16 can move the cleaning brush 32, so that the dust and foreign particles attached to the cleaning brush 32 can be shaken off conveniently. The dust and foreign particles cleaned by the cleaning brush 32 are absorbed by the dust collection nozzle 55.

[0023] Example 4 In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the electric clamp 13, in this embodiment, Figure 1-5 As shown, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a reciprocating motor 61, a moving slot 62, a screw rod 63 and a moving block 64. The moving slot 62 is arranged inside the front end side wall of the support seat 19, and the screw rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving slot 62. The reciprocating motor 61 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support seat 19, and the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 63 by passing through the top surface of the support seat 19. The moving block 64 is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the drive device mounting tube 10, and the moving block 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving slot 62 through the drive device mounting tube 10, and the screw rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving slot 62. The thread is sleeved on the rod wall of the screw rod 63. When grasping different hydraulic valve group components, the corresponding electric clamp 13 is replaced according to the different hydraulic valve group components, and the reciprocating motor 61 is turned on to rotate the screw rod 63, which can drive the rotating plate 11 to move upward and move the electric clamp 13 to the top of the connecting rod 31. Then, the servo motor in the drive device mounting tube 10 is turned on to rotate the rotating plate 11, which is convenient for changing the position of the electric clamp 13 on the rotating plate 11, and then the rotating plate 11 is moved downward by the reciprocating motor 61 to reset it.

[0024] Example 5 In order to facilitate the position limiting of the rotating plate 11 and make its position stable, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-4 As shown, the limiting mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped plate 71, a limiting groove 72 and a limiting block 73. The L-shaped plates 71 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the support seat 19 at both ends, the limiting grooves 72 are respectively arranged inside the side walls of the L-shaped plates 71, and the limiting blocks 73 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side walls of the rotating plate 11, and the limiting blocks 73 are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves 72 through the rotating plate 11. The positions of the limiting blocks 73 correspond to the positions of the electric telescopic rods 12, and the angles between adjacent electric telescopic rods 12 are all ninety degrees, and the angles between adjacent limiting blocks 73 are all ninety degrees. When the rotating plate 11 is reset, the limiting blocks 73 on both sides are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves 72 on both sides, which can effectively stabilize the position of the rotating plate 11.

[0025] Example 6 In order to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the moving plates 33 on both sides of the mounting frame 34, in this embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes an extrusion screw 41, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 34. One end of the two extrusion screws 41 is respectively connected to the inside of the side wall of the movable plate 33 by passing through the inside of the mounting frame 34. The position of the movable plates 33 on both sides is adjusted according to the width of the electric clamp 13. The extrusion screws 41 on both sides are rotated respectively to move the movable plates 33 on both sides, so that the distance between the movable plates 33 can allow the electric clamp 13 to be placed.

[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when using a grabbing device assembled with a hydraulic valve group, Figure 1-8As shown, when grabbing the hydraulic valve group component, the electric telescopic rod 12 is opened, so that the electric clamp 13 at the bottom moves downward by passing through the two moving plates 33 and grabs it. After grabbing, the electric clamp 13 is reset. Subsequently, the support seat 19 is moved by the linear motor 2 to facilitate moving the hydraulic valve group component after grabbing. At this time, the cleaning brush 32 can be conveniently used to clean the grabbed hydraulic valve group component. Finally, the electric telescopic rod 12 is used again to move the electric clamp 13 to the placement position, and the grabbed hydraulic valve group component is placed, and then the linear motor 2 is used to reset it, and the grabbing work is performed in sequence. While the grabbed hydraulic valve group component moves between the two cleaning brushes 32, the dust box 51 is opened, and the linear motor 2 can make the lever 16 to move the cleaning brush 32 while moving, so that the dust and foreign particles attached to the cleaning brush 32 can be conveniently shaken off. , so that it can absorb the dust and foreign particles cleaned by the cleaning brush 32 through the dust suction nozzle 55. When grasping different hydraulic valve group components, the corresponding electric clamp 13 is replaced according to the different hydraulic valve group components, and the reciprocating motor 61 is turned on to rotate the screw rod 63, which can drive the rotating plate 11 to move upward and move the electric clamp 13 to the top of the connecting rod 31. Then, the servo motor in the driving device mounting tube 10 is turned on to rotate the rotating plate 11, so as to facilitate the replacement of the electric clamp 13 on the rotating plate 11. At the same time, the position of the movable plates 33 on both sides is adjusted according to the width of the electric clamp 13, and the extrusion screws 41 on both sides are rotated respectively to move the movable plates 33 on both sides, so that the distance between the movable plates 33 can enable the electric clamp 13 to be placed. Then, the reciprocating motor 61 is used to move the rotating plate 11 downward to reset it. When the rotating plate 11 is reset, the limit blocks 73 on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the limit grooves 72 on both sides, which can effectively stabilize the position of the rotating plate 11.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A grabbing device for assembling a hydraulic valve group, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed seat (1), a linear motor (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), an adjusting mechanism (4), a dust collecting mechanism (5), a lifting mechanism (6) and a limiting mechanism (7), wherein the linear motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the fixed seat (1), a supporting seat (19) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the linear motor (2), the cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the fixed seat (1), the adjusting mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning mechanism (3), the dust collecting mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat (19), the lifting mechanism (6) is arranged inside the supporting seat (19), and the limiting mechanism (7) is arranged at the front end of the supporting seat (19); A support plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the support seat (19), the top surface of the support plate (8) being parallel to the top surface of the support seat (19), a rotating plate (11) being arranged below the support plate (8), the upper end of the rotating plate (11) being rotatably connected to a drive device mounting tube (10), a servo motor being fixedly mounted inside the drive device mounting tube (10), and an output shaft of the servo motor being fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating plate (11) by penetrating the bottom surface of the drive device mounting tube (10), and the drive device mounting tube (10) A support rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end thereof, the support rod (9) passes through the interior of the support plate (8) and is slidably connected to the interior of the support plate (8), four electric telescopic rods (12) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the top surface of the rotating plate (11), the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods (12) all pass through the interior of the rotating plate (11) to the bottom of the rotating plate (11), and are all fixedly connected to electric clamps (13), the four electric clamps (13) are all different, and the distribution is compatible with the components of the hydraulic valve group to be clamped.

2. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (31), a cleaning brush (32), a movable plate (33) and a mounting frame (34). The cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged below the support plate (8) and the dust collection mechanism (5), and the adjustment mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged inside the side walls at both ends of the mounting frame (34). Two connecting rods (31) are provided and fixedly installed between the mounting frame (34) and the fixed seat (1). The movable plate (33) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the mounting frame (34). The cleaning brushes (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the movable plate (33), and the positions of the two cleaning brushes (32) are opposite to each other. The electric clamp (13) located in the front is located between the two movable plates (33). When the support plate (8) is in the initial position, the clamping part of the electric clamp (13) is located inside the mounting frame (34).

3. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a dust collection box (51), a dust collection hose (52), a branch pipe (53), a connecting pipe (54) and a dust collection nozzle (55); the dust collection box (51) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate (8); the dust collection hose (52) is fixedly connected to the dust collection end of the dust collection box (51); the inner side wall of the connecting pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the front end of the dust collection hose (52); the branch pipe (53) is respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting pipe (54); the dust collection nozzle (55) is respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the branch pipe (53) and is arranged between the two movable plates (33); and the dust collection nozzle (55) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electric clamp (13).

4. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a reciprocating motor (61), a movable groove (62), a screw rod (63) and a movable block (64); the movable groove (62) is arranged inside the front end side wall of the support seat (19); the screw rod (63) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove (62); the reciprocating motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support seat (19); the output shaft of the reciprocating motor (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod (63) by passing through the top surface of the support seat (19); the movable block (64) is fixedly mounted on the rear end side wall of the drive device mounting tube (10); the movable block (64) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (62) through the drive device mounting tube (10) and is threadedly sleeved on the rod wall of the screw rod (63).

5. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises an L-shaped plate (71), a limiting groove (72) and a limiting block (73); the L-shaped plate (71) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the support seat (19); the limiting grooves (72) are respectively arranged inside the side walls of the L-shaped plate (71); the limiting blocks (73) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side walls of the rotating plate (11); and the limiting blocks (73) are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves (72) via the rotating plate (11).

6. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises extrusion screws (41), the extrusion screws (41) being respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (34), and one end of the two extrusion screws (41) being respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the side wall of the movable plate (33) by passing through the inside of the mounting frame (34).

7. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support tubes (14) are fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the dust suction nozzle (55), and a lever (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the support tube (14). A tension spring (15) is fixedly mounted between the side wall at one end of the lever (16) and the side wall inside the support tube (14), and a ball (17) is rotatably connected to the interior of the side wall at the other end of the lever (16), and the ball (17) is slidably connected to the side wall of the movable plate (33) via the lever (16).

8. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve block according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positions of the limit blocks (73) respectively correspond to the positions of the electric telescopic rods (12), and the angles between adjacent electric telescopic rods (12) are all ninety degrees, and the angles between adjacent limit blocks (73) are all ninety degrees.

9. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve block according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of inclined rods (20) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the front end side wall of the support plate (8), and the inclined rods (20) are all inclined, and the upper ends of the inclined rods (20) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe (54).

10. The gripping device for assembling a hydraulic valve group according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting frame (34) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a limiting rod (18), and the two ends of the movable plates (33) on the two side walls are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod walls of the limiting rod (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grabbing device for assembling hydraulic valve group

    CN218138102U

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