Domestic ceramic glazing device
By introducing a rotation adjustment and tightening mechanism into the ceramic glazing device, the rotation and uniform spraying of the ceramic are achieved, and the problems of low glazing efficiency and high equipment cost in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency and equipment of ceramic glazing are improved. Maintainability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420732446.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic glazing device is inefficient when glazing ceramics in all directions, has high equipment costs and complex maintenance, and the equipment is in an idle state when replacing ceramics, which reduces the glazing efficiency and speed.
An enamel device including a rotary adjustment mechanism and a tightening mechanism is designed. By driving the motor to drive the bevel gear and rotating shell to achieve self-rotation and uniform spraying of the ceramic, and fix the ceramic through a telescopic cylinder and elastic tightening sheet to ensure that It is firm but does not affect rotation and rotation, and only requires one motor, reducing equipment costs and maintenance complexity.
The uniform glazing of ceramics is achieved, the glazing efficiency and speed are improved, the equipment investment cost and maintenance complexity are reduced, and the ceramics are firmly fixed during rotation and rotation to avoid falling.
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Figure CN222115479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This patent relates to the field of ceramic processing technology, specifically a glazing device for daily-use ceramics. Background Art
[0002] Ceramics is a general term for porcelain and pottery. Ceramics is a kind of arts and crafts in my country and an important part of the history of Chinese civilization. Nowadays, it is used in various fields. Glazing is the so-called method of firing pottery and porcelain. The rough blank should be fired first, then glazed after firing, and then fired again. There are many kinds of glazes made of quartz, feldspar, borax, clay and other raw materials. They are applied to the surface of porcelain and pottery and fired to have a glassy luster. Glazing is an important process in ceramic processing. A layer of glassy glaze is coated on the fired rough blank, which mainly plays a protective and decorative role.
[0003] In a Chinese patent for a glazing device for daily ceramic processing (patent number: CN215589483U), the device includes a chassis, a glaze storage box, a dryer and a workbench. The right side of the glaze storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the chassis, the workbench is located at the bottom of the chassis, and a glaze pump is arranged inside the glaze storage box. The output end of the glaze pump is connected to the glaze spray nozzle through a hose. The bottom of the dryer is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis. The device can rotate the workbench after the power is turned on by setting a rotating mechanism, and glaze different ceramics. At the same time, the rotating mechanism can rotate the ceramics so that the ceramics can be glazed in all directions, which improves the glazing efficiency and solves the problem that the glazing device can only glaze a single ceramic, and the operator needs to replace the ceramics back and forth. When the ceramics after glazing are replaced, the glazing device is in an idle state, which reduces the glazing efficiency and the slow glazing speed, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, the device realizes the rotation and rotation control of the ceramics by setting a motor and multiple motors to work together, and the equipment investment cost is high and the maintenance is troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this patent is to provide a glazing device for daily-use ceramics to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glazing device for daily-use ceramics, comprising a glazing box, the upper side wall of the glazing box is fixedly connected with a glaze spraying mechanism, the two ends of the glaze spraying mechanism respectively penetrate and extend to the inner walls of both sides of the glazing box and are symmetrically arranged, the inner bottom wall of the glazing box is fixedly connected with a rotation adjustment mechanism, the upper end of the rotation adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected with six equally spaced surrounding placement seats, and the upper inner wall of the glazing box is fixedly connected with a tightening mechanism;
[0006] The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a fixed base shell fixed on the inner bottom wall of the upper glaze box, one side of the fixed base shell is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the main shaft end of the driving motor passes through the fixed base shell and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the upper side of the fixed base shell is inserted and rotatably connected to a rotating cover shell, the outer side wall of the rotating cover shell is fixedly connected to a bevel gear ring meshing with the bevel gear, the inner bottom wall of the fixed base shell is fixedly connected to a fixed gear ring, the inner bottom wall of the rotating cover shell is rotatably connected to six rotating shafts arranged around at equal intervals through a bearing seat, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to circular gears meshing with the fixed gear ring, and the upper ends of the six rotating shafts pass through the upper side of the rotating cover shell and are fixedly connected to six placement seats one by one.
[0007] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, the glaze spraying mechanism includes a glaze storage tank fixed on the upper side wall of the glaze box, the front side wall of the glaze storage tank is connected to a glaze spraying pump, one end of the glaze spraying pump is connected to two glaze guide tubes through a three-way pipe, the two glaze guide tubes respectively penetrate into the inner walls on both sides of the glaze box and are fixedly connected to glaze spraying heads.
[0008] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, the clamping mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed on the inner top wall of the glaze box, the lower end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to a lower pressure plate via a first rotating member, and the lower side wall of the lower pressure plate is rotatably connected to an elastic clamping plate arranged one-to-one with six placement seats via a second rotating member.
[0009] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, the inner bottom wall of the fixed base shell is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rotating cover shell through a bearing ring.
[0010] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, an opening is opened on the upper side of the fixed base shell, and the inner wall of the opening is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover shell through a bearing ring.
[0011] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, the upper side wall of the rotating cover is provided with six through holes which are arranged around with equal intervals, and the inner wall of the through hole is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft through a bearing.
[0012] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, the outer wall of the rotating cover shell and the inner wall of the bevel gear ring are fixedly connected by welding.
[0013] As a further solution of the present patent: wherein, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side wall of the glazing box, and the control panel is electrically connected to one end of the glaze spraying mechanism, the rotation adjustment mechanism and the clamping mechanism respectively.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this patent are:
[0015] 1. The glazing device for daily-use ceramics is provided with a rotation adjustment mechanism. After the ceramics are fixed, the driving motor is started to drive the bevel gear to rotate. Since the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring, the rotating cover shell is driven to rotate, which can drive the ceramics on the placement seat to make a circular motion. At the same time, the circular gear follows the rotating cover shell to make a circular motion and rotates along the outer wall of the fixed gear ring, thereby driving the placement seat on the rotating shaft to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the ceramics and making the spraying uniform. Only one motor is used, the investment cost is low, and the maintenance is simple and convenient.
[0016] 2. This kind of daily-use ceramic glazing device is provided with a clamping mechanism. When the ceramic is placed on the placement seat, the telescopic cylinder is started to extend, pushing the lower pressure plate downward, so that the elastic clamping sheet presses the ceramic between the placement seat, fixes it firmly, prevents the ceramic from falling, and does not affect the rotation and self-rotation of the ceramic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this patent;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the rotating adjustment mechanism in this patent;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixed base shell in this patent;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top-down cross-sectional structure of the fixed base shell in this patent.
[0021] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0022] 1. Glaze box; 2. Placement seat; 3. Fixed base shell; 4. Driving motor; 5. Bevel gear; 6. Rotating cover shell; 7. Bevel gear ring; 8. Fixed gear ring; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Circular gear; 11. Glaze storage tank; 12. Glaze spraying pump; 13. Three-way pipe; 14. Glaze guide tube; 15. Glaze spraying head; 16. Telescopic cylinder; 17. Lower pressure plate; 18. Elastic tightening piece; 19. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the practical embodiment, a glazing device for daily-use ceramics comprises a glazing box 1, the rear side wall of the glazing box (1) can be connected to a hot air dryer to play a drying role, the upper side wall of the glazing box 1 is fixedly connected to a glaze spraying mechanism, the two ends of the glaze spraying mechanism respectively penetrate and extend to the inner walls of the two sides of the glazing box 1 and are symmetrically arranged, the inner bottom wall of the glazing box 1 is fixedly connected to a rotation adjustment mechanism, the upper end of the rotation adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to six equally spaced surrounding placement seats 2, and the upper inner wall of the glazing box 1 is fixedly connected to a tightening mechanism;
[0024] The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a fixed base shell 3 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the glaze box 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base shell 3, the main shaft end of the driving motor 4 passes through the fixed base shell 3 and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 5, a rotating cover shell 6 is inserted on the upper side of the fixed base shell 3 and is rotatably connected, the outer side wall of the rotating cover shell 6 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear ring 7 meshing with the bevel gear 5, the inner bottom wall of the fixed base shell 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed gear ring 8, the inner bottom wall of the rotating cover shell 6 is rotatably connected to six rotating shafts 9 arranged around at equal intervals through a bearing seat, and the rotating shafts 9 are all fixedly connected to gears meshing with the fixed gear ring 8 The circular gear 10 and the upper ends of the six rotating shafts 9 all penetrate the upper side of the rotating cover shell 6 and are fixedly connected to the six placement seats 2 one by one. After the ceramic is fixed, the driving motor 4 is started to work, driving the bevel gear 5 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 5 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 7, the rotating cover shell 6 is driven to rotate, which can drive the ceramic on the placement seat 2 to make a circular motion. At the same time, the circular gear 10 follows the rotating cover shell 6 to make a circular motion and rotates along the outer wall of the fixed gear ring 8, thereby driving the placement seat 2 on the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the ceramic, making the spraying uniform, and only using one motor, with low investment cost and simple and convenient maintenance.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown: the glaze spraying mechanism includes a glaze storage tank 11 fixed on the upper side wall of the glaze box 1, the front side wall of the glaze storage tank 11 is connected to a glaze spraying pump 12, one end of the glaze spraying pump 12 is connected to two glaze guide tubes 14 through a three-way pipe 13, the two glaze guide tubes 14 respectively penetrate the inner walls on both sides of the glaze box 1 and are fixedly connected with glaze spraying heads 15. When spraying glaze, start the glaze spraying pump 12 to suck out the raw material of the glaze storage tank 11, introduce it into the two glaze guide tubes 14 through the three-way pipe 13, and then spray it out through the two glaze spraying heads 15, so that it can be evenly sprayed on the ceramic, and the spraying is uniform.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown: the clamping mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder 16 fixed on the inner top wall of the glaze box 1, the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 16 is rotatably connected to a lower pressure plate 17 through a first rotating member, and the lower side wall of the lower pressure plate 17 is rotatably connected to elastic clamping sheets 18 corresponding to six placement seats 2 through a second rotating member. When the ceramics are placed on the placement seats 2, the telescopic cylinder 16 is started to work and extend, pushing the lower pressure plate 17 downward, so that the elastic clamping sheet 18 presses the ceramics between the placement seats 2, fixing them firmly to prevent the ceramics from falling, and not affecting the rotation and self-rotation of the ceramics.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown: the inner bottom wall of the fixed base shell 3 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rotating cover shell 6 through a bearing ring, so that the rotation of the rotating cover shell 6 is more stable.
[0028] like Figure 2As shown: an opening is opened on the upper side of the fixed base shell 3, and the inner wall of the opening is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover shell 6 through a bearing ring, so as to facilitate the rotation of the rotating cover shell 6.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper side wall of the rotating cover 6 is provided with six through holes which are arranged around with equal intervals, and the inner walls of the through holes are rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the rotating shaft 9 through bearings, so as to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 9.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown: the outer wall of the rotating cover shell 6 and the inner wall of the bevel gear ring 7 are fixedly connected by welding, and the connection is firm.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown: a control panel 19 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the glazing box 1, and the control panel 19 is electrically connected to one end of the glaze spraying mechanism, the rotation adjustment mechanism and the tightening mechanism respectively, which is convenient to operate and has an external power supply. The circuit involved is the existing technology and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art without further elaboration.
[0032] Working principle: When using this device to glaze ceramics, after placing the ceramics on the placement seat 2, the telescopic cylinder 16 is started to work and extend, pushing the lower pressure plate 17 to move downward, so that the elastic pressing piece 18 presses the ceramics against the placement seat 2, fixing it firmly to prevent the ceramics from falling, and not affecting the rotation and self-rotation of the ceramics. After the ceramics are fixed, the drive motor 4 is started to work, driving the bevel gear 5 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 5 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 7, it drives the rotating cover 6 to rotate, which can drive the placement seat 2 The ceramic makes a circular motion. At the same time, the circular gear 10 follows the rotating cover shell 6 to make a circular motion and rotates along the outer wall of the fixed gear ring 8, thereby driving the placement seat 2 on the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the ceramic, making the spraying uniform, and only using one motor, with low investment cost and simple and convenient maintenance. At the same time, start the glaze spraying pump 12 to suck out the raw material of the glaze storage tank 11, introduce it into the two glaze guide tubes 14 through the three-way pipe 13, and then spray it out through the two glaze spraying heads 15, which can be evenly sprayed on the ceramic, and the spraying is uniform.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of this patent, but the protection scope of this patent is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by this patent can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and patent concept of this patent, which should be covered by the protection scope of this patent.
Claims
1. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics, comprising a glazing box (1), characterized in that: The upper side wall of the glaze box (1) is fixedly connected with a glaze spraying mechanism, and the two ends of the glaze spraying mechanism respectively extend through and extend to the inner walls of both sides of the glaze box (1) and are symmetrically arranged; the inner bottom wall of the glaze box (1) is fixedly connected with a rotation adjustment mechanism, and the upper end of the rotation adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected with six placement seats (2) arranged around at equal intervals; the upper inner wall of the glaze box (1) is fixedly connected with a tightening mechanism; The rotation adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed base shell (3) fixed on the inner bottom wall of the glaze box (1); a driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base shell (3); the main shaft end of the driving motor (4) passes through the fixed base shell (3) and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (5); a rotating cover shell (6) is inserted on the upper side of the fixed base shell (3) and is rotatably connected; the outer wall of the rotating cover shell (6) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear ring (7) meshing with the bevel gear (5); the inner bottom wall of the fixed base shell (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed gear ring (8); the inner bottom wall of the rotating cover shell (6) is rotatably connected to six rotating shafts (9) arranged around at equal intervals through a bearing seat; the rotating shafts (9) are fixedly connected to circular gears (10) meshing with the fixed gear ring (8); the upper ends of the six rotating shafts (9) pass through the upper side of the rotating cover shell (6) and are fixedly connected to the six placement seats (2) one by one.
2. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glaze spraying mechanism comprises a glaze storage tank (11) fixed on the upper side wall of the glaze box (1); the front side wall of the glaze storage tank (11) is connected to a glaze spraying pump (12); one end of the glaze spraying pump (12) is connected to two glaze guide tubes (14) through a three-way pipe (13); the two glaze guide tubes (14) respectively penetrate the inner walls on both sides of the glaze box (1) and are fixedly connected to glaze spraying heads (15).
3. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (16) fixed on the inner top wall of the glaze box (1), the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (16) is rotatably connected to a lower pressure plate (17) via a first rotating member, and the lower side wall of the lower pressure plate (17) is rotatably connected to elastic clamping plates (18) arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the six placement seats (2) via a second rotating member.
4. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the fixed base shell (3) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rotating cover shell (6) via a bearing ring.
5. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided on the upper side of the fixed base shell (3), and the inner wall of the opening is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover shell (6) via a bearing ring.
6. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the rotating cover (6) is provided with six through holes which are arranged around the rotating cover at equal intervals, and the inner walls of the through holes are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (9) via bearing members.
7. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating cover shell (6) and the inner wall of the bevel gear ring (7) are fixedly connected by welding.
8. A glazing device for daily-use ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (19) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the glazing box (1), and the control panel (19) is electrically connected to one end of the glaze spraying mechanism, the rotation adjustment mechanism and the pressing mechanism respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
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CN224195015U
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