Simulation circuit breaker

By designing a small analog circuit breaker and using screw connections and embedded traces, the existing analog circuit breaker has solved the problems of large size and high production cost, and achieved portability and low-cost assembly.

CN222125336UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06SHANDONG MEGSKY ELECTRIC
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420587345.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing analog circuit breakers are large in size, not easy to carry, and have high production costs.

Method used

An analog circuit breaker including PCB board, terminal block, relay, sliding switch, resistor and LED lamp was designed. The aeronautical plug and connection wire were connected by screw connection. The PCB board with embedded wiring was designed to simplify the assembly process. And reduce costs.

Benefits of technology

A small-sized analog circuit breaker is realized, which is easy to carry, displays the split and combined state of unstorage operations, and is easy to assemble and low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222125336U_ABST
    Figure CN222125336U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of simulation circuit breaker equipment, in particular to a simulation circuit breaker, which comprises a PCB (printed circuit board), a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, a third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole and a fifth mounting hole are arranged on the surface of the PCB, and a wiring terminal, a relay, a slide switch, a resistor and an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp are mounted on the surface of the PCB. And a connecting wire is mounted on the surface of the wiring terminal. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the circuit breaker, the on-off state of the non-energy-storage action can be simulated and displayed in the same lamp and different colors, the device is small in size and can be easily put into a bag so as to be convenient to carry, and the aviation plug, the connecting wire and the PCB are connected in a screw wiring mode so as to play a role of convenient replacement; according to the simulation circuit breaker, the built-in wiring is adopted for the customized PCB, the problem of unsoldering of the wiring is avoided, the simulation circuit breaker is convenient to manufacture and assemble, and meanwhile the cost needed after manufacturing and assembling is low.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of simulated circuit breaker equipment, in particular to a simulated circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] The simulated circuit breaker is mainly used for the whole group test of the power system power-off protection device or the complete set of relay protection screens. It can truly simulate the tripping and closing time of the circuit breaker, and simulate the tripping and closing of the high-voltage circuit breaker during the whole group test to avoid the adverse effects caused by repeated opening and closing of the circuit breaker due to repeated whole group tests.

[0003] When using the simulated circuit breaker, the aviation plug needs to be inserted into the feeder terminal device for use. However, the existing simulated circuit breaker is large in size and difficult to carry during use. It is also difficult to manufacture and has a high manufacturing cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simulated circuit breaker to solve the problem that the simulated circuit breaker proposed in the above background technology is large in size and difficult to carry during use, difficult to manufacture, and has a high manufacturing cost.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a simulated circuit breaker, comprising a PCB board, a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, a third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole and a fifth mounting hole are provided on the surface of the PCB board, a wiring terminal, a relay, a sliding switch, a resistor and an LED lamp are installed on the surface of the PCB board, a connecting wire is installed on the surface of the wiring terminal, an aviation plug is installed on the surface of the connecting wire, and a sixth mounting hole is provided on the surface of the aviation plug.

[0006] Preferably, ten groups of the first mounting holes are provided, two groups of the second mounting holes are provided, the number of the second mounting holes in each group is five, and four groups of the third mounting holes are provided.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of the fourth mounting holes are provided, and three groups of the fifth mounting holes are provided, and the diameters of the fourth mounting holes and the fifth mounting holes are smaller than the diameter of the second mounting hole.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the connection terminal is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board through the first mounting hole, and the other side of the connection terminal is installed on the surface of the connecting wire.

[0009] Preferably, the relay is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board through the second mounting hole, the sliding switch is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board through the third mounting hole, the resistor is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board through the fourth mounting hole, and the LED lamp is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board through the fifth mounting hole.

[0010] Preferably, ten groups of connecting wires are provided, one end of each connecting wire is fixedly connected to the surface of the wiring terminal, and the other end of each connecting wire is installed on the surface of the aviation plug through the sixth mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, ten groups of the sixth mounting holes are provided, and the size of the sixth mounting holes is larger than the size of the connecting wires.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the setting of the circuit breaker, the opening and closing states of the non-energy storage action can be simulated, and the same light can be displayed in different colors. The device is small in size and can be easily put into a pocket, making it easy to carry. The connection between the aviation plug, the connecting wire and the PCB board is connected by screw wiring, which makes it easy to replace. The customized PCB board adopts embedded wiring, so there is no need to worry about the problem of wiring open welding. The simulation circuit breaker is easy to manufacture and assemble, and the cost required for manufacture and assembly is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top-down perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the relay of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the PCB board of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the aviation plug of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. PCB board; 2. First mounting hole; 3. Second mounting hole; 4. Third mounting hole; 5. Fourth mounting hole; 6. Fifth mounting hole; 7. Wiring terminal; 8. Relay; 9. Slide switch; 10. Resistor; 11. LED light; 12. Connecting wire; 13. Aviation plug; 14. Sixth mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0022] A simulated circuit breaker comprises a PCB board 1, wherein a first mounting hole 2, a second mounting hole 3, a third mounting hole 4, a fourth mounting hole 5 and a fifth mounting hole 6 are provided on the surface of the PCB board 1, a wiring terminal 7, a relay 8, a sliding switch 9, a resistor 10 and an LED lamp 11 are installed on the surface of the PCB board 1, a connecting wire 12 is installed on the surface of the wiring terminal 7, an aviation plug 13 is installed on the surface of the connecting wire 12, a sixth mounting hole 14 is provided on the surface of the aviation plug 13, and the connecting wire 12 is fixedly connected to the wiring terminal 7 by screws, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the connecting wire 12 and the aviation plug 13, making the installation of the entire simulated circuit breaker more convenient.

[0023] Furthermore, ten groups of first mounting holes 2 are provided, two groups of second mounting holes 3 are provided, the number of second mounting holes 3 in each group is five, four groups of third mounting holes 4 are provided, and ten groups of first mounting holes 2 correspond to ten groups of connecting wires 12, and the two are connected under the connection of the connecting terminal 7.

[0024] Further, two groups of fourth mounting holes 5 are provided, and three groups of fifth mounting holes 6 are provided, and the diameters of the fourth mounting holes 5 and the fifth mounting holes 6 are smaller than the diameter of the second mounting holes 3 .

[0025] Furthermore, one side of the terminal block 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board 1 through the first mounting hole 2, and the other side of the terminal block 7 is installed on the surface of the connecting wire 12. Through the action of the terminal block 7, the connecting wire 12 can be installed on the surface of the PCB board 1.

[0026] Further, the relay 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board 1 through the second mounting hole 3, the slide switch 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board 1 through the third mounting hole 4, the resistor 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board 1 through the fourth mounting hole 5, and the LED lamp 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board 1 through the fifth mounting hole 6. The relay 8 can be mounted on the PCB board 1 and used through the second mounting hole 3, the slide switch 9 can be mounted on the PCB board 1 and used through the third mounting hole 4, and the two ends of the resistor 10 can be inserted into it through the two sets of fourth mounting holes 5. In order to achieve the effect of its installation, the LED lamp 11 can be installed on the PCB board 1 and used through the three groups of fifth mounting holes 6, and the LED lamp 11 adopts a two-color common anode lamp. The simulated circuit breaker is plugged into the control cable jack of the feeder terminal device. The LED lamp 11 is lit, which can simulate the indication of the circuit breaker opening and closing status: the green light represents the circuit breaker opening, and the red light represents the circuit breaker closing; the opening and closing are controlled by the opening and closing handle of the feeder terminal device. After the handle is used to close the circuit, the red light is lit, and the closing signal of the feeder terminal device is uploaded at the same time. After the handle is used to open the circuit, the green light is lit, and the opening signal of the feeder terminal device is uploaded at the same time.

[0027] Furthermore, ten groups of connecting wires 12 are provided, one end of the connecting wires 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wiring terminal 7, and the other end of the connecting wires 12 is installed on the surface of the aviation plug 13 through the sixth mounting hole 14, so that the aviation plug 13 and the wiring terminal 7 are connected through the connecting action of the connecting wires 12.

[0028] Furthermore, ten groups of sixth mounting holes 14 are provided, and the size of the sixth mounting holes 14 is larger than the size of the connecting wire 12. Under the action of the sixth mounting holes 14, the connecting wire 12 is installed on the aviation plug 13 through the sixth mounting holes 14, thereby achieving a connection effect with the aviation plug 13.

[0029] Working principle: First, assemble the simulated circuit breaker so that the terminal 7, relay 8, slide switch 9, resistor 10 and LED lamp 11 are installed on the surface of PCB board 1 through the first mounting hole 2, the second mounting hole 3, the third mounting hole 4, the fourth mounting hole 5 and the fifth mounting hole 6 respectively, and connect the connecting wire 12 connected to the aviation plug 13 with the terminal 7 by using a screwdriver under the action of the screw, and open the slide switch 9. After a set of switches on the line fail to be remotely controlled, when the operation and maintenance personnel investigate the cause of the failure on site, they do not need to remove the feeder terminal device to go back for testing, but directly insert the simulated circuit breaker into the failed feeder terminal device, and let the master station remotely control the switch again. If the remote control fails, it means that there is a problem inside the feeder terminal device. If the remote control succeeds, the circuit breaker is judged to be faulty. When it is suspected that the feeder terminal device on the line trips abnormally, it does not need to be removed on site, but the simulated circuit breaker is plugged in, and a handheld relay protection instrument is used to perform a relay protection test to observe the tripping of the simulated circuit breaker. Plug the simulated circuit breaker into the feeder terminal device on site to perform switch remote control, thereby improving the remote control success rate index. When the circuit breaker on the line stores energy abnormally, you can plug in a simulated circuit breaker to measure whether the voltage of the pin is sufficient. If the voltage is greater than 24V, it proves that the internal energy storage mechanism of the circuit breaker on site is faulty. If the voltage is less than 24V, it proves that the energy storage output voltage of the feeder terminal device is abnormal. Low voltage or no voltage causes the circuit breaker on site to be unable to store energy abnormally.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A simulated circuit breaker, comprising a PCB board (1), characterized in that: The surface of the PCB board (1) is provided with a first mounting hole (2), a second mounting hole (3), a third mounting hole (4), a fourth mounting hole (5) and a fifth mounting hole (6); the surface of the PCB board (1) is provided with a connection terminal (7), a relay (8), a slide switch (9), a resistor (10) and an LED lamp (11); the surface of the connection terminal (7) is provided with a connecting wire (12); the surface of the connecting wire (12) is provided with an aviation plug (13); and the surface of the aviation plug (13) is provided with a sixth mounting hole (14).

2. A simulated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting holes (2) are provided in ten groups, the second mounting holes (3) are provided in two groups, the number of the second mounting holes (3) in each group is five, and the third mounting holes (4) are provided in four groups.

3. A simulated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth mounting holes (5) are provided in two groups, and the fifth mounting holes (6) are provided in three groups. The diameters of the fourth mounting holes (5) and the fifth mounting holes (6) are smaller than the diameter of the second mounting holes (3).

4. A simulated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the connection terminal (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board (1) through the first mounting hole (2), and the other side of the connection terminal (7) is mounted on the surface of the connecting wire (12).

5. The simulated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relay (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board (1) through the second mounting hole (3), the sliding switch (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board (1) through the third mounting hole (4), the resistor (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board (1) through the fourth mounting hole (5), and the LED lamp (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the PCB board (1) through the fifth mounting hole (6).

6. A simulated circuit breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: Ten groups of connecting wires (12) are provided, one end of the connecting wire (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the wiring terminal (7), and the other end of the connecting wire (12) is installed on the surface of the aviation plug (13) through the sixth installation hole (14).

7. A simulated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ten groups of the sixth mounting holes (14) are provided, and the size of the sixth mounting holes (14) is larger than the size of the connecting wire (12).