Furrow plough convenient for depth regulation and control

By introducing cylinders and limiting the depth of the slide rail in the trench plow, the problem of untimely depth adjustment and unlimited depth is solved, precise control of trench depth and protection of soil structure are achieved, and the efficiency and moisture of trench are improved. Management effect.

CN222128668UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUAIYUAN COUNTY XINGFU AGRI MASCH PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323562754.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The depth adjustment of the existing trench plows is not timely enough when used, and the depth limitation is lacking, resulting in the incomplete or too deep digging, which affects the soil structure and moisture management efficiency.

Method used

A trench plow including a base, a slider, a slide rail, a cylinder and a plow body was designed to achieve depth control through the cylinder, and the maximum depth does not exceed 30CM by limiting the slider depth to avoid soil structure damage.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the depth of the trench is achieved, the accuracy and efficiency of the trench is improved, and the integrity of the soil structure and the effectiveness of moisture management are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a furrow plough convenient for depth regulation and control. The device comprises a base, a first sliding groove piece, a sliding rail, a second sliding groove piece, a sliding block, a first connecting piece, an air cylinder, a second connecting piece and a fixing plate piece. The base is vertically placed, and the first sliding groove piece is fixedly installed on one side of the base. The sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the first sliding groove piece, and the second sliding groove piece is placed in a sliding groove of the first sliding groove piece. The sliding blocks are arranged on the two sides of the second sliding groove piece. The first connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the first sliding groove piece; one end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first connecting piece, one end of the second connecting piece is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder, and the other end of the second connecting piece is connected with a fixing plate. The fixing plate piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the second sliding groove piece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a furrowing plow which is convenient for depth regulation. Background Art

[0002] A furrowing plow is an agricultural mechanical equipment used to create furrows in farmland, usually for irrigation, drainage and sowing operations. A furrowing plow cuts or breaks the ground in the soil through a plowshare or blade to form straight or curved furrows in which water can be directed, seeds can be planted or irrigation pipes can be installed. A furrowing plow can improve the efficiency of water management in farmland, keep the soil at the proper moisture level, and prevent flooding and poor drainage. In addition, it can also be used for sowing operations, placing seeds directly into the opened furrows to improve the growth environment and germination rate of the seeds.

[0003] However, existing trenching plows often encounter the following problems when in use:

[0004] (1) Existing trenching plows generally do not have sufficient control accuracy for the trenches they open, and the depth control is not timely and flexible enough. Once hard soil is encountered during trenching, the excavation depth needs to be changed in real time. However, the depth adjustment of existing trenching plows is generally not timely enough, and trenching on some hard soils is often not thorough enough.

[0005] (2) Existing trenching plows have no depth limit and rely solely on farmers’ experience to control the depth, which greatly increases the risk of trenching. Once the trench is dug too deep, it will cause soil shrinkage and damage to the soil structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a furrowing plow that is easy to adjust the depth, which can effectively solve the problems of insufficient depth adjustment and lack of depth limitation mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A furrowing plow convenient for depth control, comprising:

[0009] A base, wherein the base is placed vertically;

[0010] A first slide member, wherein the first slide member is fixedly mounted on one side of the base;

[0011] Slide rails, the slide rails are arranged on both sides of the first slide slot member

[0012] a second slide member, the second slide member being placed in the slide slot of the first slide member;

[0013] Slide blocks, which are arranged on both sides of the second slide groove member and are slidably connected to the slide rail;

[0014] A first connecting member, wherein the first connecting member is fixedly disposed on the first sliding groove member;

[0015] A cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, and the output end of the cylinder is arranged downward;

[0016] a second connecting member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the other end of which is connected to the fixed plate;

[0017] The fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second slide groove member;

[0018] A plow body, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0019] Also includes:

[0020] A first fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is disposed on one side of the base;

[0021] a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first fixing member, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the second fixing member;

[0022] The second fixing member is located below the first fixing member.

[0023] Also includes:

[0024] An air delivery pipe, one end of which is communicated with the cylinder body of the cylinder.

[0025] The spring is a coil spring.

[0026] The depth of the slide rail is 30CM.

[0027] The second connecting member is arranged transversely.

[0028] The bottom of the second connecting member is fixedly connected to the top of the plough body.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0030] (1) The utility model uses a cylinder to achieve precise control of the furrowing depth, which can be adjusted according to crop needs and soil conditions, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of furrowing.

[0031] (2) The utility model is designed with a slide rail with limited depth, so that the maximum depth that the plow body can open is limited, so as to ensure that it will not open too deep and damage the soil during the trenching operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 2 This is a structural display diagram of the utility model from other angles.

[0035] Figure 3 This is an overall side view of the utility model.

[0036] Numbers in the figure: 1, base; 2, first slide member; 3, slide rail; 4, second slide member; 5, slider; 6, first connecting member; 7, cylinder; 8, second connecting member; 9, fixed plate; 10, plow body; 11, first fixing member; 12, spring; 13, second fixing member; 14, air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] like Figure 1-3As shown, a furrowing plow that is convenient for depth control includes: a base 1, a first slide member 2, a slide rail 3, a second slide member 4, a slider 5, a first connecting member 6, a cylinder 7, a second connecting member 8, a fixed plate 9, and a plow body 10. The base 1 is placed vertically, the first slide member 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, the slide rails 3 are opened on both sides of the first slide member 2, the second slide member 4 is placed in the slide of the first slide member 2, the slider 5 is arranged on both sides of the second slide member 4, and the slider 5 is slidably connected with the slide rail 3, the first connecting member 6 is fixedly arranged on the first slide member 2, one end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the first connecting member 6, and the cylinder 7 is arranged with the output end facing downward, one end of the second connecting member 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the cylinder 7, the other end of the second connecting member 8 is connected with the fixed plate 9, the fixed plate 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second slide member 4, and the top of the plow body 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 9.

[0040] In this embodiment, the slide rail 3 is used to limit the sliding distance of the second slide chute 4, and the second slide chute 4 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 7, so the output distance of the cylinder 7 will be indirectly limited by the slide rail 3, which ultimately leads to the limit of the sinking distance of the plow body 10. The opening length of the slide rail 3 is 30CM. This is because the furrowing depth of most soils is 15-30CM, and the reserved distance between the plow body 10 and the ground before starting is generally 5-10CM. Taking the average value of the two and adding them together can ensure that the maximum depth of the plow body 10 will not exceed 30CM, ensuring that the soil structure will not be destroyed due to deep furrowing, and at the same time, ensuring its applicability to most soil environments. The cylinder 7 is used as the power source for controlling the depth of the plow body 10 because the cylinder 7 is output through compressed air, the air delivery speed is faster, and the depth control is more timely.

[0041] It is worth noting that in order to prevent the furrowing plow from vibrating too strongly when in use, a first fixing member 11 is designed to be arranged on one side of the base 1, one end of a spring 12 is fixedly connected to the first fixing member 11, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to a second fixing member 13, and the second fixing member 13 is located below the first fixing member 11. The spring 12 can play a shock-absorbing role for the vibration of the furrowing plow when in use. The spring 12 is a coil spring, which can absorb and reduce external impact force by compressing and releasing stored energy. It can effectively reduce the bumps and vibrations of the plow during travel and provide a stable working environment.

[0042] It should be noted that the utility model is a furrowing plow that is easy to control in depth. When in use, the air pipe 14 inputs compressed gas into the cylinder 7, and the cylinder 7 is pressurized to push the output end. The output end of the cylinder 7 is connected to the second slide groove through the second connecting member 8. Therefore, the second slide groove is driven down by the output end, and the sliders 5 on both sides of the second slide groove 4 are also driven down by the second slide groove. Because the second connecting member 8 is connected to the fixed plate 9, the second connecting member 8 drives the fixed plate 9 to be pressed down, and finally the plow body 10 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 9 is driven down by it, and the working process ends.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furrowing plow that is easy to adjust in depth, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the base (1) is placed vertically; A first slide member (2), wherein the first slide member (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1); Slide rails (3), the slide rails (3) being arranged on both sides of the first slide groove member (2); A second slide member (4), the second slide member (4) being placed in the slide member of the first slide member (2); Slide blocks (5), the slide blocks (5) being arranged on both sides of the second slide groove member (4), and the slide blocks (5) being slidably connected to the slide rail (3); A first connecting member (6), wherein the first connecting member (6) is fixedly arranged on the first sliding groove member (2); A cylinder (7), one end of the cylinder (7) being fixedly connected to the first connecting member (6), and the cylinder (7) being arranged with the output end facing downward; A second connecting member (8), one end of the second connecting member (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (7), and the other end of the second connecting member (8) is connected to a fixed plate (9); The fixed plate member (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second slide groove member (4); A plough body (10), wherein the top of the plough body (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (9).

2. A furrowing plow that is easy to adjust the depth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A first fixing member (11), wherein the first fixing member (11) is arranged on one side of the base (1); a spring (12), one end of the spring (12) being fixedly connected to the first fixing member (11), and the other end of the spring (12) being fixedly connected to the second fixing member (13); The second fixing member (13) is located below the first fixing member (11).

3. A furrowing plow that is easy to adjust the depth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An air delivery pipe (14), one end of which is connected to the cylinder body of the cylinder (7).

4. A furrowing plow that is easy to adjust the depth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (12) is a coil spring.

5. A furrowing plow that is easy to adjust the depth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the slide rail (3) is 30CM.

6. A furrowing plow that facilitates depth control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting member (8) is arranged transversely.

7. A furrowing plow that facilitates depth control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second connecting member (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the plough body (10).