Three-dimensional strawberry planting device

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of strawberry planting, and provides a three-dimensional strawberry planting device, which comprises a base, the bracket is fixedly arranged on the water tank; the plurality of supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the bracket and are used for supporting the plurality of planting trays; the plurality of rectangular grooves are respectively formed in the plurality of supporting plates and are used for limiting the plurality of planting trays; the plurality of rectangular openings are respectively formed in the plurality of rectangular grooves; the plurality of planting plates are respectively arranged on the plurality of rectangular grooves and are used for planting strawberries; the irrigation mechanism is arranged on the bracket and is used for irrigating the strawberries; the heat preservation mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for preserving heat of the strawberries. According to the three-dimensional strawberry planting device provided by the scheme, the planting space of strawberries can be saved, the irrigation function is achieved, meanwhile, the strawberries can be planted in a heat preservation mode, the three-dimensional strawberry planting device is suitable for planting the strawberries in cold weather, and the automatic ventilation function is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of strawberry planting, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional strawberry planting device. Background Art

[0002] The three-dimensional strawberry planting device is an efficient way of planting strawberries. It uses multi-layer space for planting and realizes strawberry growth through artificial environment control.

[0003] Although the existing three-dimensional strawberry planting device can save planting space and facilitate irrigation, it often does not have the automatic insulation and ventilation functions for the strawberries. Therefore, in relatively cold weather, the existing three-dimensional strawberry planting device can no longer be used for outdoor strawberry planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a three-dimensional strawberry planting device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing three-dimensional strawberry planting device mentioned in the background technology often has no automatic heat preservation and ventilation functions for strawberries.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a three-dimensional strawberry planting device, comprising: a base with a water tank installed on the top; a bracket fixedly installed on the water tank; a plurality of support plates fixedly installed on the bracket for supporting a plurality of planting trays; a plurality of rectangular grooves respectively opened on the plurality of support plates for limiting the plurality of planting trays; a plurality of rectangular openings respectively opened on the plurality of rectangular grooves; a plurality of planting trays respectively arranged on the plurality of rectangular grooves for planting strawberries; an irrigation mechanism arranged on the bracket for irrigating strawberries; a heat preservation mechanism arranged on the base for keeping strawberries warm; an opening and closing control mechanism arranged on the base for controlling the opening and closing of two heat preservation covers on the heat preservation mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes: a plurality of water spray pipes fixedly mounted on the bracket and having a plurality of nozzles; a water pump fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; and a conduit fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket and connected to the water outlet of the water pump and the plurality of water spray pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the heat preservation mechanism includes: a plurality of vertical plates fixedly mounted on the base; two rotating shafts rotatably mounted on one side of the plurality of vertical plates close to each other; two heat preservation covers respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts; a plurality of awning cloths respectively arranged on the two heat preservation covers; and two grooves respectively opened on the bottom of the two heat preservation covers.

[0008] Preferably, the opening and closing control mechanism includes: two vertical rods rotatably mounted on the base; a plurality of first bevel gears fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two vertical rods and the two rotating shafts, and the plurality of first bevel gears are meshed with each other in pairs; a dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the base and having two cross rods; a plurality of limit plates fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base and rotatably connected to the two cross rods; a plurality of second bevel gears fixedly mounted on the ends of the two cross rods away from each other and on the two vertical rods, and the plurality of second bevel gears are meshed with each other in pairs.

[0009] Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor are provided on the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank, the bottom end of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the base, and a solenoid valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is provided on the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, the dual-axis motor, the temperature and humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the solenoid valve.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the three-dimensional strawberry planting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the base of the three-dimensional strawberry planting device provided by the present invention provides a stable foundation for the entire device. At the same time, the presence of the water tank ensures the water supply required for the growth of strawberries. The water tank is located on the top of the base, which is convenient for watering and management, and also avoids the bottom from occupying too much space. The bracket is fixedly installed on the water tank to provide a solid support structure for the device. The design of the bracket makes the entire device stable and reliable, and can withstand various forces during the growth of strawberries. Multiple support plates are fixedly installed on the bracket to support multiple planting trays. These support plates are distributed at reasonable intervals so that each planting tray can obtain uniform light and air circulation, which is beneficial to the growth of strawberries. Each support plate is provided with multiple rectangular grooves for limiting the planting tray. This design enables the planting tray to be stably placed on the support plate and is not easy to slip or move, thereby ensuring the growth of strawberries. The rectangular groove is provided with a plurality of rectangular openings so that the excess water in the planting tray can flow to the water tank. The planting tray is arranged on the rectangular groove for planting strawberries. These planting trays are made of materials suitable for the growth of strawberries, have good air permeability and water retention, and provide an ideal growth environment for strawberries. The irrigation mechanism is arranged on the bracket for irrigating the strawberries. By reasonably designing the irrigation system, it can be ensured that the strawberries in each planting tray can get an appropriate amount of water to meet their growth needs. The heat preservation mechanism is arranged on the base for keeping the strawberries warm. In cold weather, the heat preservation mechanism can effectively reduce heat loss and protect the strawberries from freezing damage. The opening and closing control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the two heat preservation covers on the heat preservation mechanism. By controlling the opening and closing of the heat preservation covers, the interior of the device can be ventilated and cooled, thereby facilitating the control of the planting temperature of the strawberries.

[0014] In summary, the three-dimensional strawberry planting device provides good conditions for the growth of strawberries through its exquisite structural design and versatility. The device not only improves the yield and quality of strawberries, but also reduces labor intensity and improves production efficiency. At the same time, its beautiful appearance also increases the ornamental interest of the greenhouse landscape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a three-dimensional strawberry planting device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front appearance structure;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the middle support plate and the planting tray;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. bracket; 4. support plate; 5. rectangular groove; 6. rectangular opening; 7. planting tray; 8. water pipe; 9. nozzle; 10. water pump; 11. conduit; 12. vertical plate; 13. rotating shaft; 14. insulation cover; 15. shed cloth; 16. groove; 17. vertical rod; 18. first bevel gear; 19. dual-axis motor; 20. cross bar; 21. limit plate; 22. second bevel gear; 23. temperature and humidity sensor; 24. carbon dioxide sensor; 25. drain pipe; 26. solenoid valve; 27. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a three-dimensional strawberry planting device, such as Figure 1-5As shown, the three-dimensional strawberry planting device includes: a base 1 with a water tank 2 installed on the top; a bracket 3 fixedly installed on the water tank 2; a plurality of support plates 4 fixedly installed on the bracket 3 for supporting a plurality of planting trays 7; a plurality of rectangular grooves 5 respectively opened on the plurality of support plates 4 for limiting the plurality of planting trays 7; a plurality of rectangular openings 6 respectively opened on the plurality of rectangular grooves 5; a plurality of planting trays 7 respectively arranged on the plurality of rectangular grooves 5 for planting strawberries; an irrigation mechanism arranged on the bracket 3 for irrigating strawberries; a heat preservation mechanism arranged on the base 1 for keeping strawberries warm; an opening and closing control mechanism arranged on the base 1 for controlling the opening and closing of two heat preservation covers 14 on the heat preservation mechanism.

[0024] In this embodiment, first, a base 1 with a water tank 2 installed on the top provides a stable foundation for the entire device. At the same time, the presence of the water tank ensures the water supply required for the growth of strawberries. The water tank is located at the top, which is convenient for watering and management, and also avoids the bottom from occupying too much space. The bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the water tank to provide a solid support structure for the device. The design of the bracket makes the entire device stable and reliable, and can withstand various forces during the growth of strawberries. A plurality of support plates 4 are fixedly installed on the bracket to support a plurality of planting trays 7. These support plates are distributed at a reasonable interval so that each planting tray can obtain uniform light and air circulation, which is conducive to the growth of strawberries. A plurality of rectangular grooves 5 are provided on each support plate to limit the planting tray. This design enables the planting tray to be stably placed on the support plate and is not easy to slip or move, thereby ensuring the growth of strawberries. Stability, a plurality of rectangular openings 6 are provided on the rectangular groove, so that the excess water in the planting tray can flow to the water tank 2, the planting tray 7 is arranged on the rectangular groove, and is used to plant strawberries. These planting trays are made of materials suitable for the growth of strawberries, have good air permeability and water retention, and provide an ideal growth environment for strawberries. The irrigation mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and is used to irrigate the strawberries. By rationally designing the irrigation system, it can be ensured that the strawberries in each planting tray can get an appropriate amount of water to meet their growth needs. The heat preservation mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to keep the strawberries warm. In cold weather, the heat preservation mechanism can effectively reduce heat loss and protect the strawberries from freezing damage. The opening and closing control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the two heat preservation covers 14 on the heat preservation mechanism. By controlling the opening and closing of the heat preservation covers, the interior of the device can be ventilated and cooled, so as to facilitate the control of the planting temperature of the strawberries;

[0025] In summary, the three-dimensional strawberry planting device provides good conditions for the growth of strawberries through its exquisite structural design and versatility. The device not only improves the yield and quality of strawberries, but also reduces labor intensity and improves production efficiency. At the same time, its beautiful appearance also increases the ornamental interest of the greenhouse landscape.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the irrigation mechanism includes: a plurality of water spray pipes 8 fixedly mounted on the bracket 3 and having a plurality of nozzles 9; a water pump 10 fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the water tank 2; and a conduit 11 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket 3 and connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 10 and the plurality of water spray pipes 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, the water pump 10 pumps the water out of the water tank 2 and injects it into a plurality of water spray pipes 8 through a conduit 11, and sprays the water onto the strawberries planted in a plurality of planting trays 7 through a plurality of nozzles 9, thereby irrigating the strawberries.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the heat preservation mechanism includes: a plurality of vertical plates 12 fixedly mounted on the base 1; two rotating shafts 13 rotatably mounted on one side of the plurality of vertical plates 12 close to each other; two heat preservation covers 14 respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts 13; a plurality of awning cloths 15 respectively arranged on the two heat preservation covers 14; and two grooves 16 respectively opened at the bottom of the two heat preservation covers 14.

[0029] In this embodiment, the strawberries can be kept warm by two heat-insulating covers 14 and a plurality of shed cloths 15, so that the device can still grow strawberries in relatively cold weather.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the opening and closing control mechanism includes: two vertical rods 17 rotatably mounted on the base 1; a plurality of first bevel gears 18 respectively fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two vertical rods 17 and the two rotating shafts 13, and the plurality of first bevel gears 18 are meshed with each other in pairs; a dual-axis motor 19 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 and having two cross rods 20; a plurality of limit plates 21 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base 1 and rotatably connected to the two cross rods 20; a plurality of second bevel gears 22 respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two cross rods 20 away from each other and on the two vertical rods 17, and the plurality of second bevel gears 22 are meshed with each other in pairs.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dual-axis motor 19 drives the two cross bars 20 to rotate, the two cross bars 20 drive the two vertical bars 17 to rotate through multiple second bevel gears 22, the two vertical bars 17 drive the two rotating shafts 13 to rotate through multiple first bevel gears 18, and the two rotating shafts 13 drive the two heat preservation covers 14 to rotate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the two heat preservation covers 14.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature and humidity sensor 23 and a carbon dioxide sensor 24 are provided on the bracket 3 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the air temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration in the device can be monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 23 and the carbon dioxide sensor 24. The opening and closing control mechanism can control the opening and closing of the two thermal insulation covers 14 according to the air temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration in the device, thereby performing ventilation.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe 25 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 2 , the bottom end of the drain pipe 25 extends to the bottom of the base 1 , and a solenoid valve 26 is provided on the drain pipe 25 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 2 can be drained through the drain pipe 25 and the solenoid valve 26 .

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a controller 27 is provided on the base 1 , and the controller 27 is electrically connected to the water pump 10 , the dual-axis motor 19 , the temperature and humidity sensor 23 , the carbon dioxide sensor 24 and the solenoid valve 26 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the operation of the device can be controlled by the controller 27.

[0038] In summary, compared with the relevant technology, the device can not only save the planting space of strawberries and has the irrigation function, but also can keep the strawberries warm during planting. It is suitable for planting strawberries in relatively cold weather and has an automatic ventilation function.

[0039] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional strawberry planting device, characterized in that: include: A base with a water tank mounted on top; A bracket fixedly mounted on the water tank; A plurality of support plates fixedly mounted on the bracket for supporting a plurality of planting trays; A plurality of rectangular grooves are respectively provided on the plurality of support plates for limiting the plurality of planting trays; A plurality of rectangular openings are respectively provided on the plurality of rectangular grooves; A plurality of planting trays for planting strawberries are respectively arranged on the plurality of rectangular grooves; An irrigation mechanism disposed on the support for irrigating strawberries; A heat preservation mechanism disposed on the base for keeping the strawberries warm; An opening and closing control mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for controlling the opening and closing of two heat preservation covers on the heat preservation mechanism.

2. The three-dimensional strawberry planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism comprises: A plurality of water spray pipes fixedly mounted on the bracket and having a plurality of spray heads; A water pump fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; A conduit is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket and is connected to the water outlet of the water pump and the plurality of water spray pipes.

3. The three-dimensional strawberry planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism comprises: A plurality of vertical plates fixedly mounted on the base; Two rotating shafts rotatably mounted on one side of the plurality of vertical plates close to each other; Two heat-insulating covers respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts; A plurality of shed cloths respectively arranged on the two heat-insulating covers; Two grooves are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two heat-insulating covers.

4. The three-dimensional strawberry planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening and closing control mechanism comprises: Rotating two vertical rods mounted on the base; A plurality of first bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two vertical rods and the two rotating shafts, and the plurality of first bevel gears are meshed with each other in pairs; A dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the base and having two cross bars; A plurality of limit plates fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base and rotatably connected to the two cross bars; A plurality of second bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on ends of the two horizontal bars that are away from each other and on the two vertical bars, and the plurality of second bevel gears are meshed with each other.

5. The three-dimensional strawberry planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor.

6. The three-dimensional strawberry planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the bottom end of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the base, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

7. The three-dimensional strawberry planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller is arranged on the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, the dual-axis motor, the temperature and humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the solenoid valve.

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