Edible mushroom planting greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, an in-out door arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body, two water curtains arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body and located on the two sides of the in-out door, and two exhaust fans symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the greenhouse body. The two sides of the greenhouse body are covered with two symmetrical sunshade net layers, the upper ends of the sunshade net layers are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body, roller blind rods are arranged at the lower ends of the sunshade net layers, and driving devices corresponding to the roller blind rods are arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse body. The sunshade net layer can be driven by the driving device to roll upwards or downwards along the greenhouse body through the curtain rolling rod so as to automatically complete curtain rolling and releasing work. The automatic curtain rolling machine has the advantages that curtain rolling and curtain releasing are automatically completed, time and labor are saved, and the service life of the sunshade net layer is long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical facilities for growing edible fungi, and in particular relates to a greenhouse for growing edible fungi. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi have high nutritional value and are rich in nutrients such as protein, polysaccharides, dietary fiber, vitamins, and more trace elements, and are deeply loved by the market. Therefore, growing edible fungi in different seasons and different climatic environments is needed by the market. The current commonly used method is to use greenhouse cultivation to ensure the growing conditions of edible fungi.

[0003] When greenhouse cultivation is adopted, openable and closable sunshade net layers (shading net layers) are often set on both sides of the planting greenhouse to make full use of nature to achieve lighting, ventilation and winter insulation; however, the sunshade net layer is large and wide and has a certain mass. When opening it, it requires the cooperation of multiple people to roll up the sunshade net layer, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, due to uneven force during the cooperation process, repeated operations have an adverse effect on the quality of the sunshade net layer itself and it is easy to be damaged; in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a greenhouse for the cultivation of edible fungi. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse which can automatically complete the rolling and lowering of curtains, save time and labor, and has a long service life of the sunshade net layer.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: a greenhouse for growing edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body, an entrance door arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body, two water curtains arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body on both sides of the entrance door and two exhaust fans symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the greenhouse body, the two sides of the greenhouse body are covered with two symmetrical sunshade net layers, the upper ends of the sunshade net layers are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body, the lower ends of the sunshade net layers are provided with rolling rods, and driving devices corresponding to the rolling rods are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body. The sunshade net layer can be driven by the driving device to roll up or down along the greenhouse body through the rolling rods to automatically complete the rolling and lowering of the curtains.

[0006] Preferably, the driving device includes an electric telescopic rod, a driving motor and a track. Two symmetrical support frames are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body corresponding to the rolling rod. The support frames are provided with the track matched with the rolling track of the rolling rod and the two ends of the rolling rod are mounted on the track. Two driving motors are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rolling rod. The driving motor is hingedly connected to the working end of the electric telescopic rod through a support, and the mounting end of the electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, upper and lower ends of the track are respectively provided with an upper limit block and a lower limit block.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device includes an electric telescopic rod, a driving motor and a track. Two symmetrical support frames are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body corresponding to the rolling curtain rod. The support frames are provided with the tracks corresponding to the two ends of the rolling curtain rod. The tracks are provided with slide slot holes that match the rolling trajectory of the rolling curtain rod. The two ends of the rolling curtain rod pass through the slide slot holes on the corresponding sides and are then arranged on the track. Two driving motors are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rolling curtain rod. The driving motor is hingedly connected to the working end of the electric telescopic rod through a mounting seat, and the mounting end of the electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrical limit plates are provided on the rolling shutter rod on both sides of the greenhouse body, the outer sides of the limit plates are arranged close to the inner side of the track, and the distance between the two limit plates matches the setting of the sunshade net layer.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pairs of evenly distributed binding straps are provided on the inner and outer sides of the fixed connection between the greenhouse body and the upper end of the sunshade net layer.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adopts a rolling curtain rod and a driving device, the rolling curtain rod is connected to the lower end of the sunshade net layer, when the driving device drives the rolling curtain rod to roll upward, the rolling curtain rod can automatically complete the rolling curtain work, similarly when the driving device drives the rolling curtain rod to roll downward, the rolling curtain rod can automatically complete the curtain lowering work, the rolling and lowering of the curtain work saves time and labor, and basically no manual cooperation is required during the rolling and lowering of the curtain work, the sunshade net layer is evenly stressed, the sunshade net layer can be protected from damage during repeated operation and use, and the service life is long; in general, the utility model has the advantages of automatic completion of the rolling and lowering of the curtain work, saving time and labor, and a long service life of the sunshade net layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a support frame, a track, an electric telescopic rod, a drive motor, a rolling rod, etc. of one implementation mode of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a track, a roller blind rod, etc. of one implementation mode of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a support frame, a track, an electric telescopic rod, a drive motor, a rolling curtain rod, etc. of one implementation mode of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a track, a roller blind rod, etc. in another implementation of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, greenhouse body 2, entrance door 3, water curtain 4, support frame 5, electric telescopic rod 6, upper limit block 7, track 8, drive motor 9, rolling rod 10, lower limit block 11, support 12, exhaust fan 13, limit plate 14, strap 15, sunshade net layer 16, slide slot hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a greenhouse for growing edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body 1, an entrance door 2 arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body 1, two water curtains 3 arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body 1 on both sides of the entrance door 2, and two exhaust fans 12 symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the greenhouse body 1. External air enters the growing greenhouse through the water curtains 3, the exhaust fans 12 accelerate the air flow in the growing greenhouse, and the air temperature is adjusted by the water curtains 3, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the fruiting temperature of edible fungi in the growing greenhouse.

[0021] The two sides of the greenhouse body 1 are covered with two symmetrical sunshade net layers 15, the upper ends of the sunshade net layers 15 are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body 1, and the lower ends of the sunshade net layers 15 are provided with rolling rods 9. The two sides of the greenhouse body 1 are provided with driving devices corresponding to the rolling rods 9. The sunshade net layer 15 can be driven by the driving device to roll up or down along the greenhouse body 1 through the rolling rods 9, thereby automatically completing the rolling and lowering of the curtains.

[0022] The driving device mainly includes an electric telescopic rod 5, a driving motor 8 and a track 7. Two symmetrical support frames 4 are provided on the outside of the greenhouse body 1 on both sides of the rolling curtain rod 9. The support frame 4 is provided with the track 7 matched with the rolling curtain rod 9 rolling trajectory and the two ends of the rolling curtain rod 9 are mounted on the track 7. The rolling trajectory of the rolling curtain rod 9 is consistent with the laying trajectory of the sunshade net layer 15 on the greenhouse body 1. Two driving motors 8 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rolling curtain rod 9. The driving motor 8 is hingedly connected to the working end of the electric telescopic rod 5 through a support 11, and the mounting end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is hingedly connected to the support frame 4; specifically, when the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the driving motor 8 to follow the rolling curtain rod 9 to move according to its rolling trajectory, the driving motor 8 itself is rotating at the same time, so that the rolling curtain rod 9 produces an upward rolling action, thereby automatically completing the rolling and lowering of the curtain.

[0023] In specific implementation, the two ends of the electric telescopic rod 5 can be connected by a hinged connection of a pin structure. The hinged connection of the pin structure allows the two ends of the electric telescopic rod 5 to flexibly rotate around the hinge. Therefore, when its working end is telescoped inward and outward, the driving motor 8 is naturally placed on the track 7 due to the limiting support of the track 7 on the rolling rod 9, thereby realizing that the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the driving motor 8 to follow the rolling rod 9 to move upward or downward according to the set rolling trajectory.

[0024] During specific implementation, the two drive motors 8 and the two electric telescopic rods 5 on the same side (or the four drive motors 8 and the four electric telescopic rods 5 configured in the planting greenhouse) are controlled by a controller with a switch. Under the control of the controller, the two drive motors 8 and the two electric telescopic rods 5 (or the four drive motors 8 and the four electric telescopic rods 5) work synchronously, so that the rolling-up rod 9 rolls up or down synchronously, without the need for manual operation, and the rolling-up and lowering of the sunshade net layer 15 by the rolling-up rod 9 can be completed automatically and easily.

[0025] The upper and lower ends of the track 7 are respectively provided with an upper limit block 6 and a lower limit block 10, which are respectively used to limit the upper and lower positions of the rolling curtain rod 9 sliding up and down along the track 7 to prevent the rolling curtain rod 9 from sliding out of the upper and lower ends of the track 7.

[0026] Two symmetrical limit plates 13 are provided on the rolling shutter rod 9 on both sides of the greenhouse body 1. The outer sides of the limit plates 13 are arranged close to the inner sides of the track 7. The spacing between the two limit plates 13 matches the width setting of the sunshade net layer 15. In this way, the sunshade net layer 15 can always be limited between the two limit plates 13 during the rolling up or releasing process, thereby better assisting the rolling shutter rod 9 to automatically complete the rolling up or releasing of the curtain.

[0027] like Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides another implementation method of the track 7, which is different from the aforementioned implementation method in that the combination method of the track 7 and the rolling curtain rod 9 is different. Specifically, the track 7 is provided with a slide slot hole 16 matched with the rolling trajectory of the rolling curtain rod 9, and the two ends of the rolling curtain rod 9 pass through the slide slot holes 16 on the corresponding sides and are then passed through the track 7. The remaining settings are the same as the aforementioned implementation method. This implementation method enables the track 7 to better support the rolling curtain rod 9 through the slide slot holes 16, and the operation is more stable and reliable.

[0028] The greenhouse body 1 is provided with a plurality of pairs of evenly distributed straps 14 on both inner and outer sides of the fixed connection between the greenhouse body 1 and the upper end of the sunshade net layer 15, which are used for manually assisting in binding the sunshade net layer 15 to the greenhouse body 1 after the automatic rolling curtain is completed, so as to strengthen the uniform support force for the sunshade net layer 15 after rolling up, and prevent the middle section of the sunshade net layer 15 from falling excessively after a long period of rolling up.

[0029] After completing the above installation, the utility model can be put into use. When the sunshade net layer 15 needs to be opened and closed, press the switch of the controller, and the electric telescopic rod 5 and the drive motor 8 work at a set speed. During the working process, they cooperate with each other to make the rolling rod 9 roll upward or downward along the track 7, thereby automatically completing the rolling and lowering of the sunshade net layer 15.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for growing edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body, an entrance door arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body, two water curtains arranged at the front end of the greenhouse body on both sides of the entrance door, and two exhaust fans symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the greenhouse body, characterized in that: The two sides of the greenhouse body are covered with two symmetrical sunshade net layers, the upper ends of the sunshade net layers are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body, and the lower ends of the sunshade net layers are provided with rolling rods. Both sides of the greenhouse body are provided with driving devices corresponding to the rolling rods. The sunshade net layer can be driven by the driving device to roll up or down along the greenhouse body through the rolling rods, thereby automatically completing the rolling and lowering of the curtains.

2. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes an electric telescopic rod, a driving motor and a track. Two symmetrical support frames are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body corresponding to the rolling rod. The support frames are provided with the track matched with the rolling track of the rolling rod and the two ends of the rolling rod are mounted on the track. Two driving motors are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rolling rod. The driving motor is hingedly connected to the working end of the electric telescopic rod through a support, and the mounting end of the electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the support frame.

3. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper limit block and a lower limit block are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the track.

4. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes an electric telescopic rod, a driving motor and a track. Two symmetrical support frames are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body corresponding to the rolling rod. The support frames are provided with the tracks corresponding to the two ends of the rolling rod. The tracks are provided with slide slot holes matching the rolling track of the rolling rod. The two ends of the rolling rod pass through the slide slot holes on the corresponding sides and are then arranged on the tracks. Two driving motors are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rolling rod. The driving motor is hingedly connected to the working end of the electric telescopic rod through a mounting seat, and the mounting end of the electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the support frame.

5. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: Two symmetrical limiting plates are arranged on the rolling shutter rod at both sides of the greenhouse body, the outer sides of the limiting plates are arranged close to the inner sides of the tracks, and the spacing between the two limiting plates matches the setting of the sunshade net layer.

6. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pairs of evenly distributed binding straps are provided on the inner and outer sides of the fixed connection between the greenhouse body and the upper end of the sunshade net layer.

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