Pig house manure treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hog house manure treatment, and particularly relates to a hog house manure treatment device which comprises a collecting pool, a connecting rod is connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the interior of a bearing groove, a composting groove is formed in the bottom end of the bearing groove, a sliding seat is slidably installed in the collecting pool, and the two sides of the sliding seat are connected with movable assemblies. A mounting cavity is formed in the center of the interior of the sliding seat, an oscillation assembly is installed in the mounting cavity and connected with a top plate, a filter bag is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat, a water pumping pipe is installed in the center of the bottom end of the interior of the collecting pool, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with a water suction pipe, and the water suction pipe is connected with a collecting box. A biogas digester is arranged on one side of the collecting box, and the problems that according to an existing hog house, the space in the hog house is divided into a plurality of breeding spaces, excrement needs to be treated one by one in the space treatment process, the excrement needs to be scooped up and cleaned everywhere in the cleaning process, time and labor are wasted, and the labor intensity is large are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pig house manure treatment, and in particular relates to a pig house manure treatment device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of livestock farming in my country, the scale of farms is getting bigger and bigger. At present, the pig farming industry is developing in the direction of intensive, modernized and standardized, and large-scale pig farming enterprises have basically been formed. In the process of large-scale pig farming, pig houses produce a lot of feces every day.

[0003] The existing pig house divides the space inside the pig house into several breeding spaces, and the feces need to be processed one by one, and the feces need to be shoveled and cleaned everywhere during cleaning, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pig house manure treatment device to solve the problem that the existing pig house divides the space in the pig house into several breeding spaces, and the manure needs to be treated one by one, and the manure needs to be shoveled and cleaned everywhere during cleaning, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pig house manure treatment device, comprising a collecting tank, connecting rods are relatively installed on the outside of the collecting tank, the connecting rods are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the receiving tank, and the receiving tank is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the collecting tank, support rods are installed at both ends of the outer side of the receiving tank, and a composting tank is arranged at the bottom end of the receiving tank, a sliding seat is slidably installed inside the collecting tank, and movable components are connected to the two sides of the sliding seat, an installation cavity is opened at the inner center of the sliding seat, and an oscillation component is installed inside the installation cavity, the oscillation component is connected to the top plate, and the top plate is installed at the top center of the sliding seat, a filter bag is arranged on the top of the sliding seat, and the filter bag is sleeved inside the collecting tank, a water pump is installed at the center of the inner bottom end of the collecting tank, and one end of the water pump runs through the connection between the collecting tank, the connecting rod and the receiving tank, and one end of the water pump is connected to the suction pipe, and the suction pipe is connected to the collecting box, and a biogas tank is arranged on one side of the collecting box.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device performs solid-liquid filtering on feces and sewage through the filter bag, and then starts the motor through the controller to make the sliding seat lift the solids in the filter bag, so that the solids fall into the inside of the receiving tank. The solids that fall into the receiving tank are discharged into the inside of the composting tank through the discharge pipe. The solids form a pile in the filter bag, which can be fermented in the pile, and the pig manure after the fermentation of the pile can be used as organic fertilizer, and the filtered liquid falls into the bottom of the collection tank through the flow cavity and the leakage hole. At this time, the suction pipe sucks the liquid in the collection tank into the inside of the collection box, and the liquid can be anaerobically fermented by starting the vacuum pump to pump the liquid into the biogas tank, and the liquid is decomposed into biogas by microorganisms to generate energy for utilization, without the need to manually shovel the feces and sewage, thereby increasing work efficiency.

[0007] In order to clamp and limit the filter bag:

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an engaging groove is provided at the top of the collection tank, and the engaging groove engages with a connecting clamp, the clamps are relatively arranged, and bolts are threadedly installed at both ends of the clamps.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when using the device, the filter bag can be first put inside the collection tank, and then one end of the filter bag can be turned over to the outside of the top of the collection tank, and one end of the filter bag can be restricted by a clamp, and then the clamp is relatively installed in the fitting groove, and the relatively installed clamps are connected by bolts so that the clamp clamps the filter bag to limit the position.

[0010] To make the solids fall into the inside of the receiving tank:

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the movable component is composed of a screw and a motor, and sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the collection tank, and screws are rotatably installed in the sliding grooves, one end of the screw is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the motor, and the motor is installed inside the two sides of the collection tank. The screws pass through the sliding block and are threadedly connected to it, and the sliding block is embedded and slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the sliding block connects the two ends of the sliding seat.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the solids in the filter bag need to be processed, the motor can be started, and the motor drives the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, the sliding block threadedly connected to it will slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the sliding seat to slide upward inside the collection tank. The sliding sliding seat lifts the solids in the filter bag, causing the solids to fall into the receiving groove.

[0013] In order to make the pig manure fermented in the pile as organic fertilizer:

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a discharge pipe is installed through the center of the bottom end of the receiving groove.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the solids dropped into the receiving tank are discharged into the interior of the composting tank through the discharge pipe, the solids form a pile in the filter bag, and the pile fermentation can be carried out, and the pig manure after the pile fermentation can be used as organic fertilizer.

[0016] In order to make the solids remaining at the bottom of the filter bag fall off by vibration:

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the oscillation component consists of an installation cavity, a micro motor, a top plate, a sliding rod, and an extrusion block. The sliding rod is slidably installed inside the installation cavity, and the top end of the sliding rod passes through the top center of the sliding seat and is slidably connected thereto. The top end of the sliding rod is connected to the top plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the top of the installation cavity and the sliding rod. An extrusion block is provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod, and one end of the extrusion block is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the micro motor. The micro motor is installed inside the sliding seat, and the extrusion block extrudes the bottom end of the sliding rod.

[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the sliding seat slides upward to push the solids in the filter bag down, the micromotor is started, and the extrusion block rotates in the installation cavity, and the extrusion block repeatedly squeezes the slide bar, causing the slide bar to slide up and down. At this time, the top plate connected to the slide bar moves up and down accordingly, and the top plate can repeatedly lift the bottom end of the filter bag, so that the solids remaining at the bottom end of the filter bag oscillate and fall off.

[0019] To utilize the liquid:

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a flow cavity is opened inside the sliding seat, and the flow cavity passes through the upper and lower ends of the sliding seat to open a plurality of leakage holes, the top of the collecting box is connected to the connecting pipe, a water storage cavity is arranged inside the collecting box, and a water pipe is installed in the water storage cavity, and the water pipe passes through one side of the collecting box and is fixedly connected thereto, and one end of the water pipe is connected to a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is arranged at the top of the biogas tank.

[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is as follows: first, the connecting pipe is connected to the external negative pressure production equipment. When the feces and sewage fall into the filter bag, the filter bag filters the solids and the liquid falls into the bottom of the collection tank through the flow cavity and the leakage hole. At this time, the suction pipe draws the liquid in the collection tank into the inside of the collection box. By starting the vacuum pump to pump the liquid into the biogas tank, the liquid can be anaerobically fermented and decomposed into biogas by microorganisms to generate energy for utilization.

[0022] In order to uniformly control this device:

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a controller is installed on one side of the collection box, a single chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch are installed in the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the vacuum pump, the micro motor, and the motor.

[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: the device is controlled in a unified manner.

[0025] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection pool structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the clamp of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillating component of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active components of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion block structure of the utility model;

[0032] In the figure: 1. collecting tank; 2. filter bag; 3. fitting groove; 4. clamp; 5. connecting rod; 6. receiving groove; 7. collecting box; 8. biogas tank; 9. connecting pipe; 10. vacuum pump; 11. support rod; 12. composting tank; 13. water suction pipe; 14. screw; 15. sliding seat; 16. flow cavity; 17. leakage hole; 18. suction pipe; 19. installation cavity; 20. micro motor; 21. top plate; 22. sliding rod; 23. extrusion block; 24. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] like Figure 1-6As shown, a pig house manure treatment device includes a collection tank 1, the outside of the collection tank 1 is relatively equipped with connecting rods 5, the connecting rods 5 are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the receiving groove 6, and the receiving groove 6 is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the collection tank 1, the two ends of the outer side of the receiving groove 6 are equipped with support rods 11, and the bottom end of the receiving groove 6 is provided with a composting groove 12, the inside of the collection tank 1 is slidably equipped with a sliding seat 15, and the two sides of the sliding seat 15 are connected to movable components, and the inner center of the sliding seat 15 is provided with an installation cavity 19, and the installation cavity An oscillation component is installed inside 19, and the oscillation component is connected to the top plate 21, and the top plate 21 is installed at the top center of the sliding seat 15, and a filter bag 2 is provided at the top of the sliding seat 15, and the filter bag 2 is mounted inside the collecting tank 1, and a pumping pipe 18 is installed at the bottom center of the collecting tank 1, and one end of the pumping pipe 18 passes through the connection between the collecting tank 1, the connecting rod 5, and the receiving groove 6, and one end of the pumping pipe 18 is connected to the suction pipe 13, and the suction pipe 13 is connected to the collecting box 7, and a biogas tank 8 is provided on one side of the collecting box 7.

[0035] The top of the collecting tank 1 is provided with an engaging groove 3, and the engaging groove 3 is engaged with a clamp 4. The clamp 4 is relatively arranged, and bolts are installed through threads at both ends of the clamp 4. When using the device, the filter bag 2 can be firstly put inside the collecting tank 1, and then one end of the filter bag 2 is turned over to the outside of the top of the collecting tank 1, and one end of the filter bag 2 is restricted by the clamp 4. Then, the clamp 4 is relatively arranged in the engaging groove 3, and the relatively arranged clamps 4 are connected by bolts, so that the clamp 4 clamps and limits the filter bag 2.

[0036] The movable component consists of a screw 14 and a motor 24. Slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting tank 1, and screws 14 are rotatably installed in the slide grooves. One end of the screw 14 is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the motor 24. The motor 24 is installed inside the two sides of the collecting tank 1. The screw 14 passes through the sliding block and is threadedly connected to it, and the sliding block is embedded and slidably installed in the slide groove, and the sliding block is connected to the two ends of the sliding seat 15. When the solids in the filter bag 2 need to be processed, the motor 24 can be started. At this time, the motor 24 drives the screw 14 to rotate. When the screw 14 rotates, the sliding block threadedly connected to it will slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the sliding seat 15 to slide upward inside the collecting tank 1. The sliding sliding seat 15 lifts the solids in the filter bag 2, so that the solids fall into the receiving groove 6.

[0037] A discharge pipe is installed through the center of the bottom end of the receiving tank 6; the solids dropped into the receiving tank 6 are discharged into the composting tank 12 through the discharge pipe, and the solids form a pile in the filter bag 2, which can be fermented, and the pig manure after the fermentation can be used as organic fertilizer.

[0038] The oscillation assembly is composed of a mounting cavity 19, a micro motor 20, a top plate 21, a slide bar 22, and an extrusion block 23. The mounting cavity 19 is slidably provided with a slide bar 22, and the top end of the slide bar 22 passes through the top center of the sliding seat 15 and is slidably connected thereto. The top end of the slide bar 22 is connected to the top plate 21, and a spring is sleeved and provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the slide bar 22. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the top of the mounting cavity 19 and the slide bar 22. The bottom end of the slide bar 22 is provided with an extrusion block 23, and one end of the extrusion block 23 is connected to the sub-end of the micro motor 20. The micro motor 20 is installed inside the sliding seat 15, and the squeezing block 23 squeezes the bottom end of the slide bar 22; when the sliding seat 15 slides upward to push the solid in the filter bag 2 down, the micro motor 20 is started at this time, and the squeezing block 23 will rotate in the installation cavity 19, and the squeezing block 23 repeatedly squeezes the slide bar 22, so that the slide bar 22 slides up and down, and the top plate 21 connected to the slide bar 22 moves up and down accordingly, and the top plate 21 can repeatedly lift the bottom end of the filter bag 2, so that the solid remaining at the bottom end of the filter bag 2 oscillates and falls.

[0039] A flow cavity 16 is provided inside the sliding seat 15, and the flow cavity 16 passes through the upper and lower ends of the sliding seat 15 to provide a plurality of leakage holes 17. The top of the collecting box 7 is connected to the connecting pipe 9, and a water storage cavity is provided inside the collecting box 7, and a water pipe is installed in the water storage cavity, and the water pipe passes through one side of the collecting box 7 and is fixedly connected thereto, and one end of the water pipe is connected to the vacuum pump 10, and the vacuum pump 10 is provided at the top of the biogas tank 8; firstly, the connecting pipe 9 is connected to the external negative pressure production equipment, and when the feces falls into the filter bag 2, the filter bag 2 filters the solid liquid through the flow cavity 16 and the leakage holes 17 and falls at the bottom of the collecting tank 1, and at this time, the water suction pipe 13 sucks the liquid in the collecting tank 1 into the inside of the collecting box 7, and by starting the vacuum pump 10 to pump the liquid into the biogas tank 8, the liquid can be anaerobically fermented and decomposed into biogas by microorganisms to generate energy for utilization.

[0040] A controller is installed on one side of the collecting box 7 , and a single chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch are installed in the controller. The controller is electrically connected to the vacuum pump 10 , the micro motor 20 , and the motor 24 .

[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using the device, the filter bag 2 can be firstly put inside the collecting tank 1, and then one end of the filter bag 2 can be turned over and placed outside the top of the collecting tank 1, and one end of the filter bag 2 can be limited by the clamp 4, and then the clamp 4 can be relatively installed in the fitting groove 3, and the relatively installed clamp 4 can be connected by bolts so that the clamp 4 can clamp and limit the filter bag 2. When the solid in the filter bag 2 needs to be processed, the motor 24 can be started, and at this time, the motor 24 drives the screw 14 to rotate. When the screw 14 rotates, the sliding block threadedly connected thereto will slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the sliding seat 15 to slide upward inside the collecting tank 1, and the sliding sliding seat 15 will lift the solid in the filter bag 2, so that the solid falls into the receiving groove 6. When the sliding seat 15 slides upward to push down the solid in the filter bag 2, the micro motor 20 is started at this time, and the extrusion block 23 will rotate in the installation cavity 19. The squeezing block 23 repeatedly squeezes the sliding rod 22, causing the sliding rod 22 to slide up and down. At this time, the top plate 21 connected to the sliding rod 22 moves up and down accordingly, and the top plate 21 can repeatedly lift the bottom end of the filter bag 2, so that the solids remaining at the bottom end of the filter bag 2 can oscillate and fall, and the solids that fall into the receiving groove 6 are discharged to the inside of the composting tank 12 through the discharge pipe. The solids form a pile in the filter bag 2, which can be fermented in the pile, and the pig manure after the fermentation of the pile can be used as organic fertilizer. During the fermentation of the pile, the user can slide the composting tank out to facilitate the stirring of the pile. When the feces fall into the filter bag 2, the filter bag 2 filters the solids and the liquid falls to the bottom of the collecting tank 1 through the flow cavity 16 and the leakage hole 17. At this time, the water suction pipe 13 sucks the liquid in the collecting tank 1 into the inside of the collecting box 7. By starting the vacuum pump 10 to pump the liquid into the biogas tank 8, the liquid can be anaerobically fermented and decomposed into biogas by microorganisms to generate energy for utilization.

Claims

1. A pig house manure treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a collecting tank (1), wherein connecting rods (5) are relatively arranged on the outside of the collecting tank (1), wherein the connecting rods (5) are connected to the inner walls on both sides of the inside of a receiving groove (6), and the receiving groove (6) is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the collecting tank (1), wherein support rods (11) are arranged on both ends of the outside of the receiving groove (6), and a composting groove (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the receiving groove (6), wherein a sliding seat (15) is slidably arranged inside the collecting tank (1), and movable components are connected to both sides of the sliding seat (15), and an installation cavity (19) is opened at the center of the inside of the sliding seat (15), and a vibration device is arranged inside the installation cavity (19). An oscillating assembly is provided, wherein the oscillating assembly is connected to a top plate (21), and the top plate (21) is arranged at the top center of a sliding seat (15), a filter bag (2) is arranged at the top of the sliding seat (15), and the filter bag (2) is sleeved inside a collecting tank (1), a water pumping pipe (18) is arranged at the bottom center of the collecting tank (1), and one end of the water pumping pipe (18) passes through the connection between the collecting tank (1), the connecting rod (5), and the receiving groove (6), and one end of the water pumping pipe (18) is connected to a water suction pipe (13), and the water suction pipe (13) is connected to a collecting box (7), and a biogas tank (8) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (7).

2. A pig house manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection tank (1) is provided with an engaging groove (3), and the engaging groove (3) is engaged with a clamp (4). The clamps (4) are arranged relatively to each other, and bolts are threadedly installed at both ends of the clamps (4).

3. A pig house manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component is composed of a screw (14) and a motor (24). Slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the collection tank (1), and screws (14) are rotatably installed in the slide grooves. One end of the screw (14) is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the motor (24). The motor (24) is installed inside the two sides of the collection tank (1). The screws (14) penetrate the sliding blocks and are threadedly connected thereto. The sliding blocks are slidably installed in the slide grooves. The sliding blocks are connected to both ends of the sliding seat (15).

4. A pig house manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is installed through the center of the bottom end of the receiving groove (6).

5. The pig house manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillation component comprises a mounting cavity (19), a micro motor (20), a top plate (21), a slide bar (22), and an extrusion block (23); the mounting cavity (19) is slidably mounted with the slide bar (22), and the top end of the slide bar (22) passes through the top center of the sliding seat (15) and is slidably connected thereto; the top end of the slide bar (22) is connected to the top plate (21), and the bottom end of the slide bar (22) is sleeved with a spring on the outside, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the top of the mounting cavity (19) and the slide bar (22); the bottom end of the slide bar (22) is provided with an extrusion block (23), and one end of the extrusion block (23) is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the micro motor (20); the micro motor (20) is mounted inside the sliding seat (15), and the extrusion block (23) squeezes the bottom end of the slide bar (22).

6. A pig house manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow cavity (16) is provided inside the sliding seat (15), and the flow cavity (16) penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the sliding seat (15) and is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (17). The top end of the collecting box (7) is connected to a connecting pipe (9), and a water storage cavity is provided inside the collecting box (7), and a water pipe is installed in the water storage cavity, and the water pipe penetrates through one side of the collecting box (7) and is fixedly connected thereto, and one end of the water pipe is connected to a vacuum pump (10), and the vacuum pump (10) is arranged at the top end of the biogas tank (8).

7. The pig house manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is installed on one side of the collection box (7), wherein a single chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch are installed in the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the vacuum pump (10), the micro motor (20), and the motor (24).

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