High-concentration odor treatment equipment
By using high-concentration odor treatment equipment with two-step spray deodorization and photocatalytic treatment in small-scale garbage disposal stations, using nano-titanium dioxide and ultraviolet lamps to catalyze harmful substances, the problem that small-scale stations cannot afford high-cost equipment is solved. , achieves the effect of efficient odor removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420499422.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Small-scale garbage disposal stations cannot afford high-cost high-concentration odor treatment equipment, resulting in odor discharge into the environment and causing pollution.
A high-concentration odor treatment equipment including spray unit and antivirus unit was designed. It adopts two-step treatment methods for spray deodorization and photocatalysis, and uses nanotitanium dioxide and ultraviolet lamps to catalyze harmful substances. It has a simple structure and low cost, which is suitable for Used on a small scale.
It realizes effective removal of high concentration odor, ensuring that the exhaust gas is odor-free and non-toxic and harmless, and is an economical and practical solution suitable for small-scale garbage disposal stations.
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Figure CN222131461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of odor treatment, in particular to high-concentration odor treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Odor treatment refers to the treatment of various malodorous gases. Malodorous gases not only have a serious impact on the ecological environment, but also have great harm to human health. The purpose of odor treatment is to change the material structure of malodorous gases and eliminate the odor.
[0003] Under the existing technology, a large amount of high-concentration odor will be emitted during the recycling process of garbage. Some large-scale garbage treatment stations have complete equipment to treat high-concentration odor, but these equipment are usually complex in structure and high in cost. Most small-scale garbage treatment stations cannot afford their costs and generally directly discharge these odors into the external environment, thereby polluting the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-concentration odor treatment equipment, which is to solve the problem that "some large-scale garbage treatment stations have complete equipment to treat high-concentration odor, but these equipment are usually complex in structure and high in cost. Most small-scale garbage treatment stations cannot afford their costs and generally directly discharge these odors into the external environment, thereby polluting the environment."
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A high-concentration odor treatment device, comprising:
[0009] A spray unit, the spray unit comprising a spray cylinder, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the center of the spray cylinder, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the surface of the delivery pipe, the nozzles are evenly arranged in a group, and a collecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray cylinder;
[0010] The disinfection unit comprises an installation box, the left side of the installation box is fixedly connected to the spray barrel through a pump valve, a support frame is installed inside the installation box, and an ultraviolet lamp and a photocatalytic component are installed inside the support frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the high-concentration odor treatment equipment described in the utility model, an extension nozzle is extended upward from the top of the delivery pipe, a hose is sleeved on the surface of the extension nozzle, a penetration opening is opened through the bottom of the spray barrel, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the collection shell.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the high-concentration odor treatment equipment described in the utility model, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the spray barrel, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe, four guide pipes are evenly arranged, and the bottom end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray barrel.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the high-concentration odor treatment equipment described in the utility model, a pull-out opening is opened through the front side of the installation box, a sealing groove with an annular groove structure is opened on the inner wall of the pull-out opening, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the sealing ring matches the sealing groove.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the high-concentration odor treatment equipment described in the utility model, the photocatalytic component includes a metal wire mesh, which is fixedly installed inside a support frame. Two metal wire meshes are symmetrically arranged, and porous particles are filled between the two metal wire meshes. Nano-titanium dioxide is loaded on the porous particles, and the surface of the metal wire mesh is coated with a nano-titanium dioxide coating.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the high-concentration odor treatment equipment described in the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame, and an exhaust nozzle is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] When the utility model is in use, high-concentration odor can be input from the air inlet pipe, and under the guidance of four guide pipes, the odor enters the spray barrel. At the same time, the deodorant is input into the delivery pipe through the hose, and the deodorant is sprayed into the spray barrel through the nozzle. Under the action of the deodorant, the odor in the odor is gradually adsorbed and removed, and then the deodorant is gathered into the collection shell under the action of its own gravity. The odor is pumped into the installation box under the action of the pump valve. When the odor passes through the photocatalytic component irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp, the nano titanium dioxide, as a high-quality photocatalyst, removes harmful substances in the odor. The substance is catalytically oxidized, and finally, the odor is output from the exhaust nozzle. This design solves the shortcomings of the existing technology and adopts a two-step processing design. It has a sophisticated and simple structure and low cost. It is suitable for use in small-scale garbage disposal stations. By evenly spraying the deodorant, high-concentration odor can be fully in contact with the deodorant, thereby achieving effective removal of the odor. In addition, this design uses nano-titanium dioxide in combination with ultraviolet rays to enable harmful substances in high-concentration odor to be quickly catalytically oxidized, ensuring that the odor finally discharged has no odor and is non-toxic and harmless. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the spray unit of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded diagram of the antivirus unit of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the photocatalytic component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 100, spray unit; 101, spray barrel; 102, delivery pipe; 103, nozzle; 104, collection shell; 105, air inlet pipe; 106, guide pipe; 107, pump valve; 108, penetration port; 109, extension nozzle; 110, hose; 111, drain valve; 200, disinfection unit; 201, installation box; 202, support frame; 203, ultraviolet lamp tube; 204, pull-out port; 205, sealing groove; 206, sealing ring; 207, handle; 208, wire mesh; 209, porous particles; 210, exhaust nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0027] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a high-concentration odor treatment device, comprising:
[0029] The spray unit 100 includes a spray barrel 101, a delivery pipe 102 is fixedly installed at the center of the spray barrel 101, a nozzle 103 is fixedly installed on the surface of the delivery pipe 102, and a group of nozzles 103 are evenly arranged. A collection shell 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray barrel 101;
[0030] The disinfection unit 200 includes an installation box 201 , the left side of the installation box 201 is fixedly connected to the spray barrel 101 via a pump valve 107 , a support frame 202 is installed inside the installation box 201 , and an ultraviolet lamp 203 and a photocatalytic component are installed inside the support frame 202 .
[0031] Furthermore, an extension nozzle 109 is extended upward from the top of the delivery pipe 102, and a hose 110 is sleeved on the surface of the extension nozzle 109. The end of the hose 110 away from the extension nozzle 109 can be connected to a storage tank containing a deodorant. A penetration opening 108 is opened through the bottom of the spray barrel 101, and a drain valve 111 is fixedly installed on the surface of the collection shell 104. An air inlet pipe 105 is provided on the top of the spray barrel 101, and a guide pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe 105. Four guide pipes 106 are evenly arranged. The bottom end of the guide pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray barrel 101. During operation, high-concentration odor can be input through the air inlet pipe 105. Under the guidance of the four guide pipes 106, the odor enters the spray barrel 101, and the deodorant is input into the delivery pipe 102 through the hose 110. The deodorant is then sprayed into the inside of the spray barrel 101 through the nozzle 103. After that, the deodorant is gathered in the collection shell 104 under the action of its own gravity. The staff can discharge the deodorant in the collection shell 104 to the outside through the drain valve 111.
[0032] Furthermore, a pull-out opening 204 is provided on the front side of the installation box 201, and a sealing groove 205 in the form of an annular groove structure is provided on the inner wall of the pull-out opening 204. A sealing ring 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 202, and the sealing ring 206 matches the sealing groove 205. When the support frame 202 is inserted into the interior of the installation box 201 through the pull-out opening 204, the sealing ring 206 enters the sealing groove 205. The sealing ring 206 and the sealing groove 205 cooperate with each other to prevent odor from overflowing from the gap.
[0033] Furthermore, the photocatalytic component includes a metal mesh 208, which is fixedly installed inside the support frame 202. Two metal meshes 208 are symmetrically arranged, and porous particles 209 are filled between the two metal meshes 208. The porous particles 209 are loaded with nano-titanium dioxide. The surface of the metal mesh 208 is coated with a nano-titanium dioxide coating. When the odor passes through the photocatalytic component irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp tube 203, the nano-titanium dioxide, as a high-quality photocatalyst, can quickly catalyze and oxidize harmful substances in the odor.
[0034] Furthermore, a handle 207 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame 202, and an exhaust nozzle 210 is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box 201. The design of the handle 207 facilitates the staff to pull out the support frame 202. When the photocatalytic component and the ultraviolet lamp tube 203 need to be replaced, the staff only needs to pull the support frame 202 out of the installation box 201 to operate, which is simple and convenient to operate.
[0035] During use, high-concentration odor is input from the air inlet pipe 105, and under the guidance of four guide pipes 106, the odor enters the spray barrel 101. At the same time, the deodorant is input into the delivery pipe 102 through the hose 110, and the deodorant is sprayed into the spray barrel 101 through the nozzle 103. Under the action of the deodorant, the odor in the odor is gradually adsorbed and removed, and then the deodorant is gathered into the collection shell 104 under the action of its own gravity. The odor is drawn into the installation box 201 under the action of the pump valve 107. When the odor passes through the photocatalytic component irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp tube 203, the nano titanium dioxide acts as a high-quality photocatalyst, so that the harmful substances in the odor are catalytically oxidized. Finally, the odor is output outward from the exhaust nozzle 210.
[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high concentration odor treatment device, characterized in that: include: A spray unit (100), the spray unit (100) comprising a spray cylinder (101), a delivery pipe (102) fixedly mounted at the center of the spray cylinder (101), a nozzle (103) fixedly mounted on the surface of the delivery pipe (102), the nozzles (103) being evenly arranged in a group, and a collection shell (104) fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray cylinder (101); A disinfection unit (200) comprising an installation box (201), the left side of the installation box (201) being fixedly connected to a spray barrel (101) via a pump valve (107), a support frame (202) being installed inside the installation box (201), and an ultraviolet lamp tube (203) and a photocatalytic component being installed inside the support frame (202).
2. A high concentration odor treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension nozzle (109) is provided on the top of the delivery pipe (102) extending upward, a hose (110) is sleeved on the surface of the extension nozzle (109), a penetration opening (108) is opened through the bottom of the spray barrel (101), and a drain valve (111) is fixedly installed on the surface of the collection shell (104).
3. A high concentration odor treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (105) is arranged at the top of the spray barrel (101), and a flow guide pipe (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe (105). Four flow guide pipes (106) are evenly arranged, and the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray barrel (101).
4. A high concentration odor treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the installation box (201) is provided with a drawer opening (204), the inner wall of the drawer opening (204) is provided with a sealing groove (205) in the form of an annular groove structure, and a sealing ring (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (202), and the sealing ring (206) matches the sealing groove (205).
5. The high-concentration odor treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photocatalytic component comprises a metal wire mesh (208), the metal wire mesh (208) is fixedly installed inside a support frame (202), two metal wire meshes (208) are symmetrically arranged, porous particles (209) are filled between the two metal wire meshes (208), nano-titanium dioxide is loaded on the porous particles (209), and the surface of the metal wire mesh (208) is coated with a nano-titanium dioxide coating.
6. A high concentration odor treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (207) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame (202), and an exhaust nozzle (210) is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box (201).
