Laboratory constant-temperature water bath device
By introducing a water bath heating mechanism and a dust-proof and shading mechanism into a constant temperature water bath device, the height of the reaction vessel and the dust-shielding problem is solved, and the applicability and experiments to various containers are achieved. Improved accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420805792.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing constant temperature water bath device is heated in a high-temperature water bath or a small-volume reaction vessel, it is easy to cause hot water in the water tank to enter the reaction vessel, causing pollution, and poor applicability.
A laboratory constant temperature water bath device is designed, using a water bath heating mechanism and a dust-proof shading mechanism. Through the coordination of the straight plate and the side wall chute, the height of the reaction vessel is automatically adjusted to prevent hot water from entering; the dust-proof shading mechanism uses a movable cover Shell and transparent frame to avoid dust entering.
It effectively avoids hot water and dust entering the reaction vessel, and is suitable for a variety of reaction vessels of different volumes, improving the applicability of the device and the accuracy of the experiment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222131966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water bath devices, in particular to a laboratory constant temperature water bath device. Background Art
[0002] A constant temperature water bath is a common experimental equipment, which is usually used to process or store chemical substances at a constant temperature to control the reaction rate and ensure the accuracy of the experimental results. The constant temperature water bath in the prior art has a simple structure, and most of them are composed of a water tank, a heater, a sensor, a controller, etc. When in use, the reaction container is directly placed in the water tank for water bath heating. If the water bath temperature is high or the reaction container is small in size, it is easy to cause the hot water in the water tank to enter the reaction container, thereby causing contamination to the reaction solution, and the applicability is poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a laboratory constant temperature water bath device, which solves the technical problem that the constant temperature water bath device in the prior art has poor applicability and easily causes hot water to flow into the reaction container when a smaller reaction container is heated by a water bath. The utility model has the advantage of being applicable to reaction containers of various different volumes and effectively preventing hot water from flowing into the reaction container.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a laboratory constant temperature water bath device, comprising a water bath, a water inlet and outlet are arranged at the lower end of the water bath, a reaction container is placed inside the water bath, a water bath heating mechanism is arranged on the water bath to prevent hot water from entering the reaction container, a dust shielding mechanism is arranged above the water bath heating mechanism to prevent dust from falling into the reaction container, after the experimenter puts the reaction container into the water bath, the dust shielding mechanism will shield the upper part of the water bath, and at the same time, the water bath heating mechanism will The reaction container is heated in a water bath, and the water bath heating mechanism includes an electric heater fixedly installed at the lower end of the water bath box, a thermostat for controlling the water temperature is arranged on the front of the water bath box, side wall slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner side wall of the water bath box, a storage straight plate is movably installed inside the water bath box, an elliptical through groove is penetrated on the surface of the storage straight plate, a telescopic push rod for pushing the storage straight plate to move upward is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the water bath box, and when the storage straight plate moves upward, the reaction container will move upward synchronously, thereby adjusting the height difference between the upper edge of the reaction container and the liquid level.
[0005] Preferably, the dust-proof shielding structure includes a fixed cover shell fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water bath, a movable cover shell is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed cover shell, and a transparent viewing frame is provided on the movable cover shell. During the water bath heating process, the experimenter can observe the solution in the reaction container through the transparent viewing frame to avoid overflow.
[0006] Preferably, rectangular protrusions are respectively provided on both sides of the storage straight plate, and the rectangular protrusions extend into the interior of the side wall slide groove and are slidably connected to the side wall slide groove. When the telescopic push rod is extended upward, the rectangular protrusion will move upward along the side wall slide groove, and when the rectangular protrusion moves upward, the reaction container will move synchronously.
[0007] Preferably, the oval through grooves are provided in a plurality of groups at equal intervals, and the clean water in the water bath can freely pass through the oval through grooves, thereby ensuring that the water temperature inside the water bath is uniform.
[0008] Preferably, the temperature control component is electrically connected to the electric heater via a wire. Before the water bath heating begins, the experimenter can control the power of the electric heater via the temperature control component to heat the water inside the water bath.
[0009] Preferably, a gripping handle is provided below the transparent viewing frame, and a heat insulating sleeve is provided on the outer cover of the gripping handle. During the water bath heating process, the experimenter can open the movable cover at any time by gripping the handle to facilitate taking the experimental solution.
[0010] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a laboratory constant temperature water bath device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model provides a water bath heating mechanism and utilizes the cooperation between the storage straight plate and the side wall slide groove to automatically adjust the height of the storage straight plate according to the volume of the reaction container during the water bath heating process, thereby preventing the hot water inside the water bath from entering the interior of the reaction container. The utility model is suitable for reaction containers of various volumes.
[0012] 2. The utility model provides a dustproof shielding mechanism and utilizes the cooperation between the movable cover shell and the transparent viewing frame to automatically shield the top of the water bath during water bath heating without affecting the experimenter's observation of the physical changes of the reaction solution, and can effectively prevent dust in the air from entering the interior of the reaction container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the water bath heating mechanism in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water bath in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the telescopic push rod in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. water bath; 2. water inlet and outlet; 3. reaction container; 4. water bath heating mechanism; 401. electric heater; 402. temperature control component; 403. side wall slide groove; 404. storage straight plate; 405. elliptical through groove; 406. telescopic push rod; 5. dust shielding mechanism; 501. fixed cover shell; 502. movable cover shell; 503. transparent viewing frame; 504. holding handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] The constant temperature water bath device in the prior art is mostly composed of a water tank, a heater, a sensor, a controller, etc. When in use, the reaction container 3 is directly placed in the water tank for water bath heating. If the water bath temperature is high or the reaction container 3 is small in size, it is easy to cause the hot water in the water tank to enter the reaction container 3, which is inconvenient to use. In order to solve this technical defect in the prior art, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a laboratory constant temperature water bath device, which can automatically adjust the height of the storage straight plate 404 according to the volume of the reaction container 3 during the water bath heating process, and can effectively prevent the hot water inside the water bath box 1 from entering the interior of the reaction container 3. The lower end of the water bath box 1 of the water bath device is provided with a water inlet and outlet 2, and the reaction container 3 is placed inside the water bath box 1. The water bath box 1 is provided with a water bath heating mechanism 4 for preventing hot water from entering the reaction container 3, and the upper part of the water bath heating mechanism 4 is provided with a dustproof shielding mechanism 5 for preventing dust from falling into the reaction container 3. After the experimenter puts the reaction container 3 into the water bath box 1, the dustproof shielding mechanism 5 will shield the upper part of the water bath box 1, and at the same time, the water bath heating mechanism 4 will perform water bath heating on the reaction container 3.
[0023] In order to prevent the hot water in the water bath 1 from entering the interior of the reaction vessel 3 and improve the applicability of the device, the present embodiment is provided with a water bath heating mechanism 4 and a dust shielding mechanism 5. Specifically, an electric heater 401 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water bath 1, and a temperature regulating component 402 for controlling the water temperature is provided on the front of the water bath 1. The temperature regulating component 402 is electrically connected to the electric heater 401 through a wire. Before the water bath heating starts, the experimenter can control the power of the electric heater 401 through the temperature regulating component 402, thereby adjusting the water temperature. The water inside the bathtub 1 is heated, and a side wall groove 403 is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the water bathtub 1. A storage straight plate 404 is movably installed inside the water bathtub 1. Rectangular protrusions are respectively arranged on both sides of the storage straight plate 404. The rectangular protrusions extend into the inside of the side wall groove 403 and are slidably connected with the side wall groove 403. When the telescopic push rod 406 is extended upward, the rectangular protrusions will move upward along the side wall groove 403. When the rectangular protrusions move upward, the reaction container 3 will move synchronously. The surface of the storage straight plate 404 is penetrated by the opening An elliptical through groove 405 is provided, and a plurality of groups of elliptical through grooves 405 are provided at equal intervals. Clean water in the water bath 1 can freely pass through the elliptical through grooves 405, thereby ensuring that the water temperature inside the water bath 1 is uniform. A telescopic push rod 406 for pushing the storage straight plate 404 upward is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the water bath 1. When the storage straight plate 404 moves upward, the reaction container 3 will be moved upward synchronously, thereby adjusting the height difference between the upper edge of the reaction container 3 and the liquid surface. The dustproof shielding structure 5 includes a fixed cover 5 fixedly installed at the upper end of the water bath 1 01, the inner side of the fixed cover shell 501 is rotatably connected with a movable cover shell 502, and a transparent viewing frame 503 is provided on the movable cover shell 502. During the water bath heating process, the experimenter can observe the solution in the reaction container 3 through the transparent viewing frame 503 to avoid overflow. A gripping handle 504 is provided below the transparent viewing frame 503, and the outer sleeve of the gripping handle 504 is provided with a heat insulating sleeve. During the water bath heating process, the experimenter can open the movable cover shell 502 at any time through the gripping handle 504 to facilitate taking the experimental solution.
[0024] In this embodiment, when the experimenter needs to heat the reaction solution in a water bath, the temperature control component 402 is first used to quickly preheat the clean water in the water bath box 1. After the preheating is completed, the experimenter uses the grip handle 504 to push the movable cover 502 upward, and then places the reaction container 3 containing the reaction solution on top of the storage straight plate 404.
[0025] Next, the experimenter will adjust the telescopic push rod 406 according to the volume of the reaction container 3. When the telescopic push rod 406 is extended upward, the reaction container 3 and the storage straight plate 404 will move upward synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the upper edge of the reaction container 3 from the water, which can effectively prevent the hot water in the water bath 1 from entering the interior of the reaction container 3 during the heating process.
[0026] Moreover, after the water bath heating is completed, the experimenter can also move the reaction container 3 out of the hot water by adjusting the telescopic push rod 406, which is convenient for the experimenter to take and can effectively avoid scalding.
[0027] In addition, after the experimenter places the reaction container 3 into the water bath 1, he will pull down the movable cover 502 to shield the top of the water bath 1. If it is necessary to observe the color change of the reaction solution, it can be observed through the transparent viewing frame 503 without opening the movable cover 502, which can effectively prevent impurities such as dust in the air from falling into the interior of the reaction container 3 and causing pollution.
[0028] This embodiment provides a water bath heating mechanism 4, and utilizes the mutual cooperation between the storage straight plate 404 and the side wall slide groove 403. During the water bath heating process, the height of the storage straight plate 404 can be automatically adjusted according to the volume of the reaction container 3, thereby preventing the hot water inside the water bath box 1 from entering the interior of the reaction container 3, and is suitable for a variety of reaction containers 3 of different volumes; moreover, this embodiment provides a dustproof shielding mechanism 5, and utilizes the mutual cooperation between the movable cover shell 502 and the transparent viewing frame 503. During the water bath heating process, the top of the water bath box 1 can be automatically shielded, and the observation of the physical changes of the reaction solution by the experimenter will not be affected, and dust in the air can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the reaction container 3.
[0029] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laboratory constant temperature water bath device, comprising a water bath box (1), a water inlet and outlet (2) being arranged at the lower end of the water bath box (1), a reaction container (3) being placed inside the water bath box (1), characterized in that: The water bath box (1) is provided with a water bath heating mechanism (4) for preventing hot water from entering the reaction container (3), and a dust shielding mechanism (5) is provided above the water bath heating mechanism (4) for preventing dust from falling into the reaction container (3); The water bath heating mechanism (4) comprises an electric heater (401) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the water bath (1); a temperature regulating component (402) for controlling the water temperature is arranged on the front of the water bath (1); side wall slide grooves (403) are symmetrically provided on the inner side wall of the water bath (1); a storage straight plate (404) is movably installed inside the water bath (1); an elliptical through groove (405) is provided through the surface of the storage straight plate (404); and a telescopic push rod (406) for pushing the storage straight plate (404) to move upward is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the water bath (1).
2. A laboratory constant temperature water bath device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof shielding mechanism (5) comprises a fixed cover shell (501) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water bath (1), a movable cover shell (502) being rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed cover shell (501), and a transparent viewing frame (503) is provided on the movable cover shell (502).
3. A laboratory constant temperature water bath device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rectangular protrusions are respectively arranged on both sides of the storage straight plate (404), and the rectangular protrusions extend into the inside of the side wall sliding groove (403) and are slidably connected to the side wall sliding groove (403).
4. A laboratory constant temperature water bath device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elliptical through grooves (405) are arranged in a plurality of groups at equal intervals.
5. A laboratory constant temperature water bath device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature adjustment component (402) is electrically connected to the electric heater (401) via a wire.
6. A laboratory constant temperature water bath device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gripping handle (504) is provided below the transparent viewing frame (503), and a heat-insulating sleeve is provided on the outside of the gripping handle (504).