Device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil, which is characterized by comprising a main body structure and a plurality of collecting structures arranged in the main body structure, and by arranging a collecting frame, a soil passing net, a collecting frame, a collecting net, a rotating shaft and a handle, and forming a mounting groove in the sorting box, the effects that soil mixed during collection can be reduced, and soil sorting can be carried out at the same time are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection equipment, in particular to a device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil. Background Art

[0002] Sorting is an important unit operation in solid waste treatment. Its purpose is to separate the recyclable materials or materials that are not conducive to the subsequent treatment and disposal process requirements in solid waste. Sorting includes manual sorting and mechanical sorting. In modern soil treatment processes, mechanical sorting is usually used to achieve the sorting effect through vibration and screening. Since the soil contains leech egg cocoons, they need to be separated from the soil for further treatment.

[0003] Prior art, such as patent CN211051897U, proposes a solution for a soil sorting device for soil remediation detection, including a vertically arranged transmission mounting cylinder, a vibration mounting plate is horizontally arranged directly below the transmission mounting cylinder, a vibration module is embedded in the middle position of the vibration mounting plate, a lifting mounting cylinder is vertically arranged inside the transmission mounting cylinder, a plurality of guide transmission columns are vertically arranged at equal angles on the upper edge of the vibration mounting plate, a guide transmission groove is arranged on the outer side of the transmission mounting cylinder to cooperate with the guide transmission columns, a lifting rack is vertically arranged on the right side of the lifting mounting cylinder, a transmission mounting cover is arranged on the upper right end of the transmission mounting cylinder, a lifting gear is arranged inside the transmission mounting cover, the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting rack, and the inner side of the lifting mounting cylinder is vertically arranged at equal intervals. Three groups of limit mounting rings are arranged, and limit mounting cylinders are arranged in cooperation with the limit mounting rings. A lifting mounting plate is arranged directly above the limit mounting cylinder, and a plurality of connecting rods are arranged at equal angles on the edge of the lifting mounting plate. The lower ends of the connecting rods are connected to the limit mounting cylinders, and the upper ends of the lifting mounting plates are arranged with hooks. The edges of the limit mounting cylinders are arranged with annular buckles in cooperation with the limit mounting rings, and the lower ends of the limit mounting cylinders are arranged with filters. The lifting gear is connected to the transmission mounting cover through a damping shaft, and a hexagonal turntable is arranged on the damping shaft extending out of the transmission mounting cover. A plurality of guide sliders are arranged at equal intervals on the left end of the lifting mounting cylinder, and a guide slide groove is arranged vertically on the inner side of the transmission mounting cylinder in cooperation with the guide slider, and a top mounting cover is arranged on the upper end of the transmission mounting cylinder;

[0004] In order to solve the problem of collecting leech egg cocoons, improvements are made on this basis. The utility model is a soil sorting device, which cannot collect egg cocoons during sorting, and directly uses a sorting screen for collection, which will mix a large amount of soil in the egg cocoons, requiring operators to screen them separately, wasting time and manpower and reducing work efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can reduce the mixing of soil during collection and can be carried out simultaneously with soil sorting to collect and sort leech egg cocoons in the soil. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil, which can reduce the mixing of leeches into the soil during collection and can perform soil sorting at the same time.

[0007] The utility model is characterized in that it comprises a main structure and a collecting structure, wherein the collecting structures are multiple in number, and multiple collecting structures are installed inside the main structure.

[0008] The main structure consists of a sorting box, a top mounting cover, a winding shaft, a motor, a base, a vibration component, a sorting frame, and a rope. A top mounting cover is installed on the top of the sorting box, the lower end of the sorting box is connected to the base, a vibration component is installed in the base, a mounting groove is opened inside the sorting box, a winding shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the sorting box, one end of the winding shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, a rope is wound on the winding shaft, and a sorting frame is connected to the rope, and there are multiple sorting frames.

[0009] The collecting structure is composed of a collecting rack, a soil passing net, a collecting frame, a collecting net, a rotating shaft, and a handle. The lower end of the collecting rack is connected to the soil passing net, a rotating shaft is installed on the upper end of one side of the collecting rack, the collecting rack and the collecting frame are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft, the lower end of the collecting frame is connected to the collecting net, and the collecting frame is connected to the handle at one end close to the rotating shaft, and the collecting frame forms an angle with the handle.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model adds a collecting frame, a soil passing net, a collecting frame, a collecting net, a rotating shaft and a handle on the original basis, and opens an installation groove inside the sorting box, so as to achieve the effect of reducing the mixing of soil during collection and performing soil sorting at the same time.

[0012] The mounting groove can accommodate the collecting structure, so that the collecting structure can be installed in the sorting box, and the collection of leech egg cocoons and the soil sorting can be carried out simultaneously.

[0013] The rotating shaft enables the operator to shake the handle to rotate the collection frame, realize secondary screening and reduce the mixing of soil during collection.

[0014] The collecting rack, the collecting net, the soil passing net, the collecting frame, the collecting net and the handle cooperate with each other. The collecting net is used to collect leech egg cocoons. The soil passing net is used to sort the soil. When sorting, part of the soil is accumulated with the leech egg cocoons due to the inclination of the collecting frame. At this time, the operator shakes the handle to perform a secondary screening on the collected mixture. Most of the leech egg cocoons are retained in the collecting net. When the leech egg cocoons need to be taken out, the operator holds the handle and turns over the collecting rack to pour out the soil in the soil passing net. What is left at this time is the collected leech egg cocoons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil.

[0016] As shown in the figure, 11. Sorting box, 12. Top mounting cover, 13. Mounting slot, 14. Winding shaft, 15. Motor, 16. Base, 17. Vibration assembly, 18. Sorting rack, 21. Collecting rack, 22. Soil screen, 23. Collecting frame, 24. Collecting net, 25. Rotating shaft, 26. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Example 1

[0018] The utility model provides a device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil, comprising a main structure and a collecting structure.

[0019] A top mounting cover 12 is installed at the top of the sorting box 11, the lower end of the sorting box 11 is connected to the base 16, a vibration assembly 17 is installed in the base 16, a mounting groove 13 is opened inside the sorting box 11, a winding shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the sorting box 11, one end of the winding shaft 14 is connected to the output end of the motor 15, a rope is wound around the winding shaft 14, and a sorting frame 18 is connected to the rope, and there are multiple sorting frames 18.

[0020] A soil-passing net 22 is connected to the lower end of the collecting rack 21, a rotating shaft 25 is installed on the upper end of one side of the collecting rack 23, the collecting rack 21 is rotatably connected to the collecting frame 23 through the rotating shaft 25, the lower end of the collecting frame 23 is connected to the collecting net 21, and the end of the collecting frame 23 close to the rotating shaft 25 is connected to the handle 26, and the collecting frame 23 and the handle 26 form an angle.

[0021] Example 2

[0022] When the utility model is used, the motor 15 is started, and the motor 15 drives the winding shaft 14 to rotate, and the sorting frame 18 is lifted to a position above the installation slot 13 to prevent it from occupying the position of the collection structure. The collection structure is placed, so that the collection frame 21 is inserted into the installation slot 13 for fixing, and the side of the collection frame 21 blocks the side opening of the sorting frame to prevent soil from flying out during the sorting process.

[0023] Open the top installation cover 12, put the soil to be sorted into the top sorting rack 18 in the sorting box 11, and cover the top installation cover 12 to prevent the soil from flying out during the next sorting vibration. Start the vibration component 17, and the vibration brought by the vibration component 17 is transmitted to the sorting box 11 through the base 16 to sort the soil. The soil sieved from the sorting rack 18 first falls into the collection net 24, passes through the soil net 22 after screening, and then falls into the next level sorting rack 18, and the above process is repeated.

[0024] After the sorting is completed, the vibration assembly 17 stops, and the operator shakes the handle 26, which drives the collection frame 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, and screens the soil that is accumulated in the corner and blocked and cannot be screened out, so that the leech egg cocoons remain in the collection net 24, and the remaining soil falls into the soil passing net 22. After the shaking is completed, the handle 26 is restored to its original position, and the collection frame 21 is taken out.

[0025] To obtain the leech egg cocoons, the operator holds the handle 26, turns the collection rack 21 around the rotation axis 25, and pours out the soil. At this time, the leech egg cocoons remain in the collection net 24, and the operator can transport them to a further processing location. After the sorting is completed, the motor 15 reverses, and the rope drives the sorting rack 18 to lower through the winding shaft 14. The size of the sorting rack 18 increases from top to bottom, and the sorting rack 18 at the upper part can be placed in the sorting rack 18 at the lower part.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The various components mentioned in the utility model are common technologies in the existing field. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil, characterized in that: It comprises a main structure and a collecting structure, wherein a plurality of collecting structures are installed inside the main structure; The collecting structure comprises a collecting frame, a soil passing net, a collecting frame, a collecting net, a rotating shaft, and a handle. The lower end of the collecting frame is connected to the soil passing net, a rotating shaft is installed at the upper end of one side of the collecting frame, the collecting frame and the collecting frame are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft, the lower end of the collecting frame is connected to the collecting net, and the end of the collecting frame close to the rotating shaft is connected to the handle. The main structure includes a sorting box, a top mounting cover, a winding shaft, a motor, a base, a vibration component, a sorting frame, and a rope. A top mounting cover is installed on the top of the sorting box, the lower end of the sorting box is connected to the base, a vibration component is installed in the base, a mounting groove is opened inside the sorting box, a winding shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the sorting box, one end of the winding shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, a rope is wound on the winding shaft, and the rope is connected to the sorting frame.

2. The device for collecting and sorting leech egg cocoons in soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple collecting structures, and the collecting frame forms an angle with the handle.

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