Metal structure manufacturing bending device

By designing an adjustable lower mold and a flexible installation upper mold, the problems of large friction and fixed angles in the bending machine are solved, and the processing efficiency and bending effect of metal parts are improved.

CN222133065UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10TONGLING XINLONG STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420610337.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal structure manufacturing bending device which comprises a bending machine body, a lower die base is detachably installed in the bending machine body, a lower die is movably installed in the lower die base, a bending air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bending machine body, and a bending support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending air cylinder. Upper dies are detachably installed on the four side edges of the bending support. According to the scheme, by rotating the rotating knob, the two-way screw rod rotates in the fixing seat, then the movable bottom block is controlled to move oppositely or reversely at the two ends of the two-way screw rod, the supporting angle of the lower mold is controlled, adjustment of the lower mold at different angles can be achieved by rotating the rotating knob, the lower mold does not need to be disassembled and assembled many times, and adjustment is convenient and flexible; the switching motor is started, then the upper die is switched, the upper die and the lower die are in the corresponding state, disassembly of the connector and the mounting base can be achieved, switching of bending in the later period is facilitated, and then the machining efficiency of the metal part is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal structure manufacturing, and more specifically, to a metal structure manufacturing bending device. Background Art

[0002] A press brake, as the name implies, is a machine that can bend processed materials. It is divided into manual press brakes, hydraulic press brakes, and CNC press brakes. Metal materials are widely used, and different uses have different shape requirements. In order to use metal materials in a certain field, press brakes are often used to bend straight metal materials into different arcs. In the use of existing press brakes, due to the large friction between the press brake mechanism and the metal material in the press brake, occasional damage will require replacement of a certain press brake mechanism. The traditional connection method is connected by bolts, which is not convenient for disassembly and installation of the press brake mechanism, reducing work efficiency.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, patent document publication number CN219966086U discloses a press bending device for metal structure manufacturing, including a workbench, a switch is arranged on the outside of the workbench, four columns are installed on the top of the workbench, the same bracket plate is installed on the top of the four columns, a cylinder is installed on the bracket plate, a movable plate is installed on the output shaft of the cylinder, a bending movable part is installed on the movable plate, and a bending fixed part is installed on the top of the workbench.

[0004] When the above device is in use, it is convenient to bend metal sheets, and it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the bending movable parts or the bending fixed parts, thereby improving work efficiency. However, during use, since the bending angle of the lower die is a fixed angle, especially when a single metal is pressed down at multiple different angles, although it is convenient to disassemble and assemble, multiple disassembly and assembly will not only be very inconvenient during the process, but multiple disassembly will easily cause the die to loosen, affecting the bending effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a metal structure manufacturing bending device to solve the problem that the bending angle of the lower mold is fixed, especially when a single metal is pressed down at multiple different angles. Although disassembly and assembly are convenient, multiple disassembly and assembly are not only very inconvenient during the process, but also multiple disassembly can easily cause the mold to loosen, affecting the bending effect.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal structure manufacturing press bending device, including a press bending machine body, a lower mold base is detachably installed inside the press bending machine body, a lower mold is movably installed inside the lower mold base, a press bending cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the press bending machine body, a press bending bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press bending cylinder, and upper molds are detachably installed on the four sides of the press bending bracket.

[0007] Among them, the lower mold base includes a fixed seat, both ends of the top of the fixed seat are fixedly connected with support rods, sliding grooves are opened on the upper end of the fixed seat and the inside of the support rod, both sides of the inside of the fixed seat are fixedly connected with limit rods, a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the middle of the inside of the fixed seat, a rotating knob is fixedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw, and the rotating knob is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed seat.

[0008] Among them, the lower mold includes a mold block, the shape of the mold block is triangular, and the corners are arc-shaped. There are two mold blocks, and one end of the two mold blocks is rotatably installed. The internal movable sleeve at the connection between the two mold blocks is connected with a limit tube, and the two ends of the limit tube are threadedly connected with fastening bolts. A fastening knob is fixedly connected to one side of the fastening bolt, and a gasket is sleeved on the side of the fastening knob.

[0009] Among them, a movable bottom block is rotatably installed at the lower ends of the two mold blocks, and movable rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable bottom block. The limiting tube and the movable rod are slidably installed inside the sliding groove, and the two ends of the movable bottom block are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the interior of the movable bottom block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw.

[0010] Among them, the bending bracket includes a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending cylinder, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a switching motor, the side of the switching motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the support frame, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and bolt holes are opened on two sides of the mounting seat.

[0011] Among them, the upper mold includes a bending mold head, the top of the bending mold head is fixedly connected with a connecting head, the connecting head is movably sleeved inside the mounting seat, the internal thread of the connecting head is connected with a mounting bolt, and the connecting head is detachably mounted inside the mounting seat through the mounting bolt. The number of the upper molds is several, and the angles of the bending mold heads of the several upper molds are different.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] In the above scheme, by turning the rotating knob, the bidirectional screw is rotated inside the fixed seat, thereby controlling the movable bottom block to move toward or in the opposite direction at both ends of the bidirectional screw, and the two mold blocks are rotated, thereby adjusting the angles above the two mold blocks. Finally, the fastening knob is turned in the opposite direction to fix the limit tube inside the sliding groove, thereby controlling the angle of the lower mold support. By turning the rotating knob, the lower mold can be adjusted at different angles without multiple disassembly and assembly of the lower mold, and the adjustment is convenient and flexible.

[0014] Start the switching motor to rotate the rotating shaft, and then switch the upper mold so that the upper mold and the lower mold are in corresponding states. By starting the bending cylinder and rotating the mounting bolts, the connecting head and the mounting seat can be disassembled, which is convenient for the subsequent bending switching and thus improves the processing efficiency of metal parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold base structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bending bracket structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper mold structure of the utility model.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. bending machine body; 2. lower die base; 3. lower die; 4. bending cylinder; 5. bending bracket; 6. upper die; 21. fixed seat; 22. rotating knob; 23. bidirectional screw; 24. support rod; 25. sliding groove; 26. limiting rod; 31. die block; 33. gasket; 34. tightening knob; 35. tightening bolt; 36. limiting tube; 37. moving rod; 38. moving bottom block; 51. supporting frame; 52. switching motor; 53. rotating shaft; 54. mounting seat; 61. bending die head; 62. connecting head; 63. mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 2An embodiment of the utility model provides a metal structure manufacturing bending device, including a bending machine body 1, a lower mold base 2 is detachably installed inside the bending machine body 1, a lower mold 3 is movably installed inside the lower mold base 2, a bending cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bending machine body 1, a bending bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending cylinder 4, and an upper mold 6 is detachably installed on the four sides of the bending bracket 5.

[0023] Among them, the lower mold base 2 includes a fixed seat 21, both ends of the top of the fixed seat 21 are fixedly connected with support rods 24, sliding grooves 25 are opened on the upper end of the fixed seat 21 and the inside of the support rod 24, both sides of the inside of the fixed seat 21 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 26, a bidirectional screw 23 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inside of the fixed seat 21, and a rotating knob 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the bidirectional screw 23, and the rotating knob 22 is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed seat 21.

[0024] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the lower mold 3 includes a mold block 31, the shape of the mold block 31 is triangular, and the corners are arc-shaped. There are two mold blocks 31, and one end of the two mold blocks 31 is rotatably installed. The internal movable sleeve at the connection between the two mold blocks 31 is connected with a limit tube 36, and both ends of the limit tube 36 are threadedly connected with fastening bolts 35. A fastening knob 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the fastening bolt 35, and a gasket 33 is sleeved on the side of the fastening knob 34.

[0025] Among them, a movable bottom block 38 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the two mold blocks 31, and movable rods 37 are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable bottom block 38. The limiting tube 36 and the movable rod 37 are slidably installed inside the sliding groove 25. The two ends of the movable bottom block 38 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 26, and the interior of the movable bottom block 38 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 23.

[0026] One end of the two mold blocks 31 is rotatably mounted relative to each other so that the angle between the upper ends of the two mold blocks 31 can be adjusted. In addition, when the mold block 31 is driven to move to both sides by moving the bottom block 38, the angle of the upper end of the mold block 31 will change. At this time, the limiting tube 36 will rise and fall inside the sliding groove 25 as the angle of the two mold blocks 31 changes. Subsequently, by turning the tightening knob 34, the tightening bolt 35 is allowed to enter the interior of the limiting tube 36, thereby fixing the limiting tube 36 inside the support rod 24.

[0027] As attached Figure 4-5As shown, the bending bracket 5 includes a support frame 51, the top of the support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending cylinder 4, a switching motor 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 51, a rotating shaft 53 is provided on the side of the switching motor 52, the rotating shaft 53 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 51, and a mounting seat 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 53, and bolt holes are opened on two sides of the mounting seat 54.

[0028] Among them, the upper mold 6 includes a bending mold head 61, the top of the bending mold head 61 is fixedly connected with a connecting head 62, the connecting head 62 is movably sleeved inside the mounting seat 54, the internal thread of the connecting head 62 is connected with a mounting bolt 63, and the connecting head 62 can be detachably installed inside the mounting seat 54 through the mounting bolt 63. The number of upper molds 6 is several, and the angles of the bending mold heads 61 of several upper molds 6 are different.

[0029] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0030] When in use, when it is necessary to bend the metal to different angles, the friction between the gasket 33 and the side of the support rod 24 is eliminated by turning the tightening knob 34, and then the bidirectional screw 23 is rotated inside the fixing seat 21 by turning the rotating knob 22, thereby controlling the movable bottom block 38 to move toward or in the opposite direction at both ends of the bidirectional screw 23, and the two mold blocks 31 are rotated, thereby adjusting the angle above the two mold blocks 31, and finally, the tightening knob 34 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the gasket 33 to the side of the support rod 24, and the limiting tube 36 is fixed inside the sliding groove 25, thereby controlling the support angle of the lower mold 3;

[0031] When the lower mold 3 is adjusted to a corresponding angle, the switching motor 52 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 53, thereby switching the upper mold 6 so that the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 3 are in a corresponding state, and the bending cylinder 4 is started to drive the bending bracket 5 to drive the upper mold 6 to descend, so as to bend the metal part;

[0032] In addition, by rotating the mounting bolts 63, the connector 62 and the mounting seat 54 can be disassembled, thereby enabling the required upper mold 6 to be installed inside the press bending bracket 5 in advance, which is convenient for switching the press bending at a later time.

[0033] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0034] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0035] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal structure manufacturing bending device, comprising a bending machine body (1), wherein a lower die base (2) is detachably mounted inside the bending machine body (1), characterized in that: A lower mold (3) is movably installed inside the lower mold base (2); a bending cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bending machine body (1); a bending bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending cylinder (4); and an upper mold (6) is detachably installed on four sides of the bending bracket (5); The lower mold base (2) comprises a fixed seat (21), both ends of the top of the fixed seat (21) are fixedly connected to support rods (24), the upper end of the fixed seat (21) and the inside of the support rod (24) are provided with sliding grooves (25), both sides of the inside of the fixed seat (21) are fixedly connected to limit rods (26), a bidirectional screw rod (23) is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed seat (21), one side of the bidirectional screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating knob (22), and the rotating knob (22) is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed seat (21).

2. The metal structure manufacturing bending device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower mold (3) comprises a mold block (31). The mold block (31) has a triangular shape and arc-shaped corners. There are two mold blocks (31), and one end of the two mold blocks (31) is rotatably mounted. A limit tube (36) is movably sleeved inside the connection of the two mold blocks (31). Both ends of the limit tube (36) are threadedly connected with fastening bolts (35). A fastening knob (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the fastening bolt (35). A gasket (33) is sleeved on the side of the fastening knob (34).

3. The metal structure manufacturing bending device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable bottom block (38) is rotatably mounted at the lower ends of the two mold blocks (31), and movable rods (37) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable bottom block (38). The limiting tube (36) and the movable rod (37) are slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (25), and the two ends of the movable bottom block (38) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (26), and the interior of the movable bottom block (38) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (23).

4. The metal structure manufacturing bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending bracket (5) comprises a support frame (51), the top of the support frame (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending cylinder (4), one side of the support frame (51) is fixedly connected to a switching motor (52), a side of the switching motor (52) is provided with a rotating shaft (53), the rotating shaft (53) is rotatably mounted inside the support frame (51), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (54), and two side edges of the mounting seat (54) are provided with bolt holes.

5. The metal structure manufacturing bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (6) comprises a bending mold head (61), the top of which is fixedly connected with a connecting head (62), the connecting head (62) being movably sleeved inside the mounting seat (54), the internal thread of the connecting head (62) being connected with a mounting bolt (63), the connecting head (62) being detachably mounted inside the mounting seat (54) via the mounting bolt (63), the number of the upper molds (6) being several, and the angles of the bending mold heads (61) of the several upper molds (6) are all different.