Efficient forming equipment for air compressor rotor
By designing hydraulic cylinders and gear mechanisms, the rotor mold of the air compressor is swung back and forth, and the motor transmission rod controls the feeding speed, the problem of mold blockage and feeding speed is solved, and the casting efficiency and finished product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420864735.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
After the casting material is fed, the mold position is fixed, which can easily cause blockage and gas cavity. It requires manual processing by operators, resulting in a long casting time, reduced working efficiency, and uncontrolled feed flow rate, which is easy to Causing pores or slag inclusions, resulting in unqualified finished products.
An efficient rotor forming equipment for air compressors is designed, including a base plate, a moving plate and a left mold. The surface of the moving plate is equipped with an auxiliary forming mechanism and the surface of the left mold is equipped with an auxiliary feeding mechanism. The round-trip mold is realized through the hydraulic cylinder and the gear mechanism. Swing to avoid clogging and gas cavity, and control feed flow rate through the motor and transmission rod mechanism to prevent the generation of air holes and slag inclusions.
The casting molding in a short time is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, and the quality of the finished product is improved by controlling the feeding speed, avoiding the generation of air holes and slag inclusions, and ensuring the qualification rate of the finished product of the air compressor rotor.
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Figure CN222133369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air compressor rotor molding, in particular to high-efficiency molding equipment for air compressor rotors. Background Art
[0002] An air compressor is a device that converts power into compressed air energy by compressing air. The rotor is one of the most important parts of an air compressor; the air compressor rotor refers to the part that actively rotates or assists in rotating during the air compression process; according to different classification methods, the air compressor rotor can be divided into reciprocating rotors and screw rotors.
[0003] For example, an air compressor rotor casting mold with the authorization announcement number "CN204524185U" can solve the problems of complex structure, cumbersome use and maintenance, low production efficiency, poor product performance, and short service life. It has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to use and maintain, has high production efficiency, good product performance, and a long service life. However, after the casting material is fed into the air compressor rotor casting mold, the mold position is fixed, which is easy to cause blockage and gas cavities. The operator needs to manually handle it to ensure the quality after pouring, so it takes a long time to cast and form, which reduces work efficiency. At the same time, the air compressor rotor casting mold cannot control the flow rate during feeding, which easily causes air holes due to too fast casting or slag inclusions and cold shuts due to too slow casting, which makes the air compressor rotor unqualified after casting, thereby reducing the work quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that after the casting material is fed, the mold position is fixed and immovable, which is easy to cause blockage and gas cavity, and the operator needs to manually process it to ensure the quality after casting, so it takes a long time to cast and form, thereby reducing work efficiency. At the same time, the air compressor rotor casting mold cannot control the flow rate during feeding, which is easy to cause air holes due to too fast casting or slag inclusion and cold shut due to too slow casting, thereby causing the air compressor rotor after casting to be unqualified, thereby reducing the work quality. A high-efficiency molding device for air compressor rotors is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency forming device for an air compressor rotor is designed, comprising a base plate, a movable plate and a left mold. The surface of the movable plate is provided with an auxiliary forming mechanism, the surface of the left mold is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism, the surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, one of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders, the telescopic ends of the plurality of first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the surface of another fixed plate is rotatably connected to the right mold via a pin shaft, and the surface of the left mold is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the other fixing plate is connected to the bolt via threads, and the end of the bolt is pressed against the right mold surface.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary forming mechanism includes a first shell, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, a rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a protruding portion of the rack is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the inner wall of the first shell, the rack is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear and the first gear are both rotatably connected to the first shell through a pin shaft, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear, and a bearing of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first shell.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left mold surface, and the first shell surface is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding mechanism includes a second shell, the surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the left mold, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to a motor through a bracket, the end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is movably connected to a transmission rod through a pin, the transmission rod is movably connected to a movable frame through a pin, the movable frame is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell, the surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and the cross bar is slidably connected to the second shell through a through hole.
[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the cross bar, and the baffle is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the feed pipe.
[0012] The utility model proposes an efficient molding device for an air compressor rotor, which has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the auxiliary molding mechanism, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder moves to drive the protruding part of the rack to slide along the slide groove processed on the first shell, the movement of the rack drives the first gear to rotate and thus drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the left mold and the right mold can swing back and forth, which is not easy to cause blockage and gas cavity, so that casting and molding can be completed in a shorter time, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0013] Through the cooperation of the baffle and the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the rotation of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the transmission rod to move. The movement of the transmission rod drives the movable frame to slide along the slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell. The movement of the movable frame drives the cross bar to slide along the through hole processed on the second shell, so that the flow rate during feeding can be controlled through the baffle, which can prevent air holes from being generated by excessively fast casting or slag inclusion and cold shut from being generated by excessively slow casting, thereby improving the work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front sectional view of the auxiliary feeding mechanism;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A right side sectional view of a part of the auxiliary feeding mechanism;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A left sectional view of the auxiliary forming mechanism;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of the auxiliary forming mechanism.
[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, first hydraulic cylinder, 3, auxiliary molding mechanism, 301, first shell, 302, second hydraulic cylinder, 303, rack, 304, first gear, 305, second gear, 306, rotating shaft, 4, moving plate, 5, auxiliary feeding mechanism, 501, second shell, 502, motor, 503, rotating rod, 504, transmission rod, 505, moving frame, 506, cross bar, 6, baffle, 7, bolt, 8, feeding pipe, 9, right mold, 10, fixed plate, 11, left mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] See attached Figure 1-6: In this embodiment, an air compressor rotor high-efficiency molding device includes a bottom plate 1, a movable plate 4 and a left mold 11. The surface of the movable plate 4 is provided with an auxiliary molding mechanism 3, and the surface of the left mold 11 is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism 5. The surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 10, and one of the fixed plates 10 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 2. The models of the first hydraulic cylinder 2, the second hydraulic cylinder 302 and the motor 502 can be selected according to actual needs to meet the work needs. The telescopic ends of the plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 4, and another fixed plate 10 The surface is rotatably connected to the right mold 9 through a pin shaft, and the surface of the left mold 11 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 8, wherein another fixed plate 10 is connected to the bolt 7 through a threaded connection, and the end of the bolt 7 is pressed against the surface of the right mold 9, and the end of the rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of the left mold 11. The rotation of the rotating shaft 306 drives the left mold 11, and the surface of the first shell 301 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 4. The end of the cross bar 506 is fixedly connected to the baffle 6, and the baffle 6 is slidably connected to the slide groove processed on the feed pipe 8. The movement of the cross bar 506 drives the baffle 6 to slide along the slide groove processed on the feed pipe 8.
[0023] See attached Figure 5-6
[0024] The auxiliary forming mechanism 3 includes a first shell 301, a second hydraulic cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 301, a rack 303 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 302, a protruding part of the rack 303 is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the inner wall of the first shell 301, the rack 303 is meshed with a first gear 304, the first gear 304 is meshed with a second gear 305, the second gear 305 and the first gear 304 are both rotatably connected to the first shell 301 through a pin, a rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear 305, and the rotating shaft 306 bearings are rotatably connected to the first shell 301, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 302 moves to drive the protruding part of the rack 303 to slide along the slide groove processed on the first shell 301, the rack 303 moves to drive the first gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 305 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate.
[0025] See attached Figure 3-4
[0026] The auxiliary feeding mechanism 5 includes a second shell 501, the surface of the second shell 501 is fixedly connected to the surface of the left mold 11, the inner wall of the second shell 501 is fixedly connected to a motor 502 through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 503, the rotating rod 503 is movably connected to a transmission rod 504 through a pin, the transmission rod 504 is movably connected to a movable frame 505 through a pin, the movable frame 505 is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell 501, a cross bar 506 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 505, the cross bar 506 is slidably connected to the second shell 501 through a through hole, the rotation of the motor 502 drives the rotating rod 503 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission rod 504 to move, the movement of the transmission rod 504 drives the movable frame 505 to slide along the slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell 501, and the movement of the movable frame 505 drives the cross bar 506 to slide along the through hole processed on the second shell 501.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When using molding equipment to make air compressor rotors:
[0029] Moulding process:
[0030] The operator first starts the power supply of multiple first hydraulic cylinders 2. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 extends to drive the movable plate 4 to move to the right, thereby driving the left mold 11 to move to the right. When the surface of the left mold 11 is tightly fitted with the surface of the right mold 9, the power supply of multiple first hydraulic cylinders 2 is turned off, thereby completing the mold closing process.
[0031] Feeding process:
[0032] First, start the power supply of motor 502. The rotation of motor 502 drives the rotating rod 503 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission rod 504 to move back and forth. The back and forth movement of transmission rod 504 drives the movable frame 505 to slide back and forth along the slide groove processed on the protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell 501. The movable frame 505 moves back and forth to drive the cross bar 506 to slide back and forth along the through hole processed on the second shell 501. The back and forth movement of cross bar 506 drives the baffle 6 to slide back and forth along the slide groove processed on the feed pipe 8. Then the operator manually adds the casting material for making the air compressor rotor from the feed pipe 8 into the cavity formed between the left mold 11 and the right mold 9, so that the baffle 6 can control the speed at which the casting material for making the air compressor rotor enters, thereby improving the work quality. After the feeding is completed, the surface of the baffle 6 is pressed against the end of the feed pipe 8, and the power supply of motor 502 is turned off.
[0033] Molding process:
[0034] The operator manually turns the bolt 7 counterclockwise to move the bolt 7 away from the right mold, and starts the power supply of the second hydraulic cylinder 302. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 302 moves back and forth, driving the protruding part of the rack 303 to slide back and forth along the slide groove processed on the first shell 301. The movement of the rack 303 drives the first gear 304 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the second gear 305 to rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the second gear 305 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the rotating shaft 306 drives the left mold 11 and the right mold 9 to swing back and forth, so as to move the casting material for making the air compressor rotor back and forth, which can prevent blockage and gas cavity, thereby improving the efficiency of air compressor rotor molding. Finally, after cooling and molding, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, so that the left mold 11 is reset when the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is retracted, completing the mold opening process, and the operator takes out the molded air compressor rotor.
[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An air compressor rotor high-efficiency molding device, comprising a base plate (1), a movable plate (4) and a left mold (11), characterized in that: The surface of the movable plate (4) is provided with an auxiliary molding mechanism (3), the surface of the left mold (11) is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism (5), the surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (10), one of the fixed plates (10) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders (2), the telescopic ends of the plurality of first hydraulic cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (4), the surface of the other fixed plate (10) is rotatably connected to a right mold (9) via a pin shaft, and the surface of the left mold (11) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (8).
2. The high-efficiency forming equipment for air compressor rotors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other fixing plate (10) is connected to the bolt (7) by means of threads, and the end of the bolt (7) is tightly pressed against the surface of the right mold (9).
3. The high-efficiency forming equipment for air compressor rotors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary molding mechanism (3) comprises a first shell (301), the inner wall of the first shell (301) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (302), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to a rack (303), the protruding portion of the rack (303) is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the inner wall of the first shell (301), the rack (303) is meshed with a first gear (304), the first gear (304) is meshed with a second gear (305), the second gear (305) and the first gear (304) are both rotatably connected to the first shell (301) via a pin shaft, the surface of the second gear (305) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (306), and the rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the first shell (301) via a bearing.
4. The high-efficiency forming equipment for air compressor rotors according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of the left mold (11), and the surface of the first shell (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (4).
5. The high-efficiency forming equipment for air compressor rotors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding mechanism (5) comprises a second shell (501), the surface of the second shell (501) is fixedly connected to the surface of the left mold (11), the inner wall of the second shell (501) is fixedly connected to a motor (502) through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the motor (502) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (503), the rotating rod (503) is movably connected to a transmission rod (504) through a pin shaft, the transmission rod (504) is movably connected to a moving frame (505) through a pin shaft, the moving frame (505) is slidably connected to a sliding groove processed on a protruding part of the inner wall of the second shell (501), the surface of the moving frame (505) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (506), and the cross bar (506) is slidably connected to the second shell (501) through a through hole.
6. The high-efficiency forming equipment for air compressor rotors according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The end of the cross bar (506) is fixedly connected with a baffle (6), and the baffle (6) is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the feed pipe (8).
