Part machining cutting machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machine tools, and discloses a part machining cutting machine tool which comprises a machine tool base, a transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the rear side face of the machine tool base, a front-back driving mechanism is installed on the front side face of the transverse driving mechanism, and a supporting plate is connected between the front groove wall and the rear groove wall of a groove of the machine tool base. Supporting blocks are arranged on the upper side faces of the two supporting plates, the upper ends of the two supporting blocks are connected with an object placing template, a collecting box is installed on the front side face of the machine tool base, a collecting part of the collecting box is located in the groove, and the mounting position of the object placing template can be limited through the supporting blocks on the supporting plates; in this way, the positions of the workpieces with the corresponding sizes can be limited under the action of the object containing grooves of the object containing template, it can be guaranteed that the positions of the workpieces are stable in the machining process, the surfaces of the workpieces cannot be shielded, the integrity of the cutting range can be guaranteed, the workpiece machining precision is improved, and the machining effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machine tools, and more specifically to a parts processing and cutting machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Cutting machine tools are machine tools that use cutting, grinding or special processing methods to process various metal workpieces to obtain the required geometric shape, dimensional accuracy and surface quality.

[0003] Compared with what is described in the CN202222137107.3 document, the stability of the workpiece position during part processing is improved by adding a clamping and fixing structure. However, there are still some problems with the structural cooperation described in the document. The reinforcement mechanism in the document clamps the workpiece in the left and right directions, which causes the workpiece to move forward and backward, making it impossible for the cutting tool to accurately align with the center of the workpiece, resulting in the inability to accurately locate the initial processing position, affecting the placement time of the workpiece, and when the vacuum suction cup on the reinforcement mechanism contacts the workpiece, some positions cannot be processed, thereby affecting the cutting operation, reducing the flexibility of the structural cooperation, and affecting the workpiece processing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a parts processing and cutting machine tool to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a parts processing and cutting machine tool, comprising a machine tool base, a transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the rear side surface of the machine tool base, a front and rear driving mechanism is installed on the front side surface of the transverse driving mechanism, a support plate is connected between the front and rear groove walls of the groove of the machine tool base, support blocks are arranged on the upper side surfaces of the two support plates, and the upper ends of the two support blocks are connected to a placing template, a collecting box is installed on the front side surface of the machine tool base, and the collecting part of the collecting box is located inside the groove, an electric push rod is installed on the plate wall of the front and rear driving mechanism, and a cutting device is installed on the lower end of the electric push rod.

[0006] Further: the front and rear drive mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor in a motor box, an adjusting screw is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor, an adjusting block is installed on the outer side of the adjusting screw, and a limiting rod penetrating the adjusting block is installed on the board wall of the lateral drive mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore: two connecting sleeves combined with the support block are arranged on the bottom side of the storage template, and the side walls where the support block and the connecting sleeve are in contact are provided with sockets, and a limit pin is connected between the two corresponding sockets.

[0008] Furthermore: a through groove is formed through the wall of the object placement template, and the width of the through groove is between 1-4 cm.

[0009] Furthermore: movable grooves are provided on the left and right groove walls of the groove, and a groove communicating with the groove is provided on the front side surface of the machine tool base.

[0010] Further: the collection box includes a baffle, a fixed frame is arranged on the rear side of the baffle, movable blocks combined with the movable groove are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed frame, and two handles are arranged on the front side of the baffle.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model can limit the installation position of the placement template through the support block on the support plate, so that the position of the workpiece of corresponding size can be limited under the action of the placement groove of the placement template, so that the position of the workpiece can be guaranteed to be stable during the processing, and the surface of the workpiece will not be blocked, thereby ensuring the integrity of the cutting range, enhancing the accuracy of workpiece processing, and improving the processing effect. The placement template is convenient for disassembly and assembly, so the placement template of corresponding size can be replaced according to the size of the workpiece. The setting of the placement template can ensure that the placement position of the workpiece is fixed, eliminating the step of center position adjustment, and solving the problem of the clamping structure blocking the workpiece surface.

[0013] 2. Through the cooperation of the lateral drive mechanism and the front and rear drive mechanism, the cutting device can be conveniently controlled to move left and right, forward and backward, ensuring the flexibility of the cutting operation. The setting of the collection box in the groove can collect the debris generated by cutting, avoid the debris from splashing, and improve the convenience of cleaning. In this way, the use effect of workpiece cutting can be improved with the cooperation of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the object placing template in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting box in the utility model.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. machine tool base; 2. groove; 3. lateral drive mechanism; 4. front and rear drive mechanism; 41. motor box; 42. adjusting screw; 43. adjusting block; 44. limiting rod; 5. support plate; 6. support block; 7. placement template; 8. connecting sleeve; 9. socket; 10. limiting pin; 11. through slot; 12. movable slot; 13. collection box; 131. baffle; 132. fixed frame; 133. movable block; 134. handle; 14. electric push rod; 15. cutting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the structures involved in the present invention are not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a parts processing and cutting machine tool, including a machine tool base 1, a lateral driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the rear side of the machine tool base 1, and the lateral driving mechanism 3 is a prior art mechanism, which can achieve the effect of lateral left and right movement. A front and rear driving mechanism 4 is installed on the front side of the lateral driving mechanism 3, and the front and rear driving mechanism 4 is a prior art mechanism, which can achieve the effect of forward and backward movement. A support plate 5 is connected between the front and rear groove walls of the groove 2 of the machine tool base 1, and the support plate 5 can be fixed to the front and rear groove walls of the groove 2 by welding or other methods. Support blocks 6 are arranged on the upper sides of the two support plates 5, and the support blocks 6 and the support plates 5 can be connected by threaded matching, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The upper ends of the two support blocks 6 are connected with a storage Template 7, a placement groove is provided on the placement template 7, and the placement groove corresponds to the shape of the workpiece to achieve a fitting connection effect, so that the effect of limiting and fixing the position can be achieved, ensuring that the position of the workpiece is stable during the cutting process. A collection box 13 is installed on the front side of the machine tool base 1, and the collection box 13 can collect the debris generated by cutting, and the collection part of the collection box 13 is located inside the groove 2, which eliminates the step of later cleaning and saves time. An electric push rod 14 is installed on the plate wall of the front and rear drive mechanism 4, and a cutting device 15 is installed at the lower end of the electric push rod 14. The cutting device 15 can be controlled to move up and down by the electric push rod 14. With the cooperation of the transverse drive mechanism 3 and the front and rear drive mechanism 4, the effect of moving forward, backward, left and right can be achieved, which is convenient for completing the cutting operation.

[0022] Among them: the front and rear driving mechanism 4 includes a forward and reverse motor in a motor box 41, an adjusting screw 42 is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor, an adjusting block 43 is installed on the outer side of the adjusting screw 42, and a limiting rod 44 that passes through the adjusting block 43 is installed on the board wall of the lateral driving mechanism 3; the adjusting screw 42 can be controlled to rotate by the forward and reverse motor, and the adjusting block 43 can be controlled to move forward and backward under the restriction of the limiting rod 44, so as to achieve the effect of position adjustment.

[0023] Among them: two connecting sleeves 8 combined with the support block 6 are arranged on the bottom side of the placement template 7, and the side walls of the support block 6 and the connecting sleeves 8 are respectively provided with insertion holes 9, and a limiting pin 10 is connected between the two corresponding insertion holes 9; the position of the placement template 7 is conveniently limited by combining the connecting sleeve 8 with the support block 6, and the insertion hole 9 and the limiting pin 10 can achieve the effect of quick disassembly and assembly, so that the placement template 7 can be easily replaced.

[0024] Wherein: a through groove 11 is formed through the wall of the object placement template 7 , and the width of the through groove 11 is between 1-4 cm; the position of the through groove 11 facilitates the cleaning of debris in the object placement template 7 .

[0025] Wherein: the left and right groove walls of the groove 2 are both provided with movable grooves 12, and the front side surface of the machine tool base 1 is provided with a slot connected to the groove 2; the movable groove 12 and the slot cooperate to limit the installation position of the collection box 13.

[0026] Wherein: the collection box 13 includes a baffle 131, a fixed frame 132 is arranged on the rear side of the baffle 131, and movable blocks 133 combined with the movable groove 12 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 132, and two handles 134 are arranged on the front side of the baffle 131; the effect of limited movement can be achieved by combining the movable block 133 with the movable groove 12, the baffle 131 can close the slot position, and the handle 134 facilitates pushing and pulling the collection box 13 as a whole.

[0027] The working principle of the first embodiment of the utility model is as follows: first, a suitable size of the placing template 7 is selected, and then the connecting sleeve 8 at the bottom can be combined with the supporting block 6 to align the position of the socket 9, and then the limit pin 10 can be inserted into the socket 9, so that the installation operation of the placing template 7 can be completed. Then, when performing the workpiece cutting operation, the workpiece can be placed in the placing groove of the placing template 7 first, so that it fits with the groove wall, so that the position of the workpiece can be limited to ensure that the position of the workpiece is aligned with the cutting device 15, and then the electric push rod 14 can be started through the control box on the left side of the machine tool base 1. The control system is the existing technology and is not described in detail here, so that it can control the cutting device 15 to move downward so that the cutting knife contacts the workpiece, and the cutting device 15 can be moved forward, backward, left and right in cooperation with the lateral drive mechanism 3 and the front and rear drive mechanism 4, so that the cutting operation of the workpiece can be completed. Through such structural coordination, the integrity of the workpiece cutting process can be improved, the position alignment operation step is omitted, time is saved, and the effect of workpiece cutting is improved. The debris generated by cutting can fall directly into the collection box 13, so that the later cleaning step can be omitted. The use effect of the processed parts can be improved through the coordination of the overall structure.

[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A parts processing and cutting machine tool, comprising a machine tool base (1), characterized in that: A transverse driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the rear side of the machine tool base (1), a front and rear driving mechanism (4) is installed on the front side of the transverse driving mechanism (3), a support plate (5) is connected between the front and rear groove walls of the groove (2) of the machine tool base (1), support blocks (6) are arranged on the upper side of the two support plates (5), and the upper ends of the two support blocks (6) are connected to a placing template (7), a collection box (13) is installed on the front side of the machine tool base (1), and the collection part of the collection box (13) is located inside the groove (2), an electric push rod (14) is installed on the plate wall of the front and rear driving mechanism (4), and a cutting device (15) is installed at the lower end of the electric push rod (14).

2. A parts processing and cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front-rear drive mechanism (4) comprises a forward and reverse motor in a motor box (41), an adjusting screw (42) is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor, an adjusting block (43) is installed outside the adjusting screw (42), and a limiting rod (44) penetrating the adjusting block (43) is installed on the plate wall of the lateral drive mechanism (3).

3. A parts processing and cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting sleeves (8) combined with the support block (6) are arranged on the bottom side of the object placement template (7), and the side walls where the support block (6) and the connecting sleeve (8) are in contact are both provided with plug holes (9), and a limit pin (10) is connected between the two corresponding plug holes (9).

4. A parts processing and cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (11) is formed through the wall of the object placement template (7), and the width of the through groove (11) is between 1 and 4 cm.

5. The parts processing and cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right groove walls of the groove (2) are both provided with movable grooves (12), and the front side surface of the machine tool base (1) is provided with a groove communicating with the groove (2).

6. A parts processing and cutting machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection box (13) comprises a baffle (131), a fixing frame (132) is arranged on the rear side of the baffle (131), movable blocks (133) combined with the movable groove (12) are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing frame (132), and two handles (134) are arranged on the front side of the baffle (131).

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