Cooling equipment for machine tool machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses cooling equipment for machine tool machining, which comprises a machine tool main body and a circulating cooling assembly, the circulating cooling assembly is arranged outside the machine tool main body, and the circulating cooling assembly comprises a bearing plate, a circulating pump, a first communicating pipe, a second communicating pipe, a rotary pipe, a third communicating pipe and a spray head, the side face of the bearing plate and the outer surface of the machine tool body are fixedly installed, the bottom of the circulating pump and the top of the bearing plate are fixedly installed, the side end of the first communicating pipe and the side face of the circulating pump are fixedly installed, the bottom end of the second communicating pipe and the top of the circulating pump are fixedly installed, and the side end of the gyrotron and the end of the second communicating pipe are fixedly installed. The side end of the third communicating pipe and the side end of the gyrotron are fixedly installed, the outer surface of the third communicating pipe and the inner surface of the machine tool body are fixedly installed, and the side face of the spraying head and the end of the third communicating pipe are fixedly installed. By arranging the circulating cooling assembly, the cooling effect on the waste water is improved, so that the requirement for cooling water is met, and the waste condition of water resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling equipment for machine tools, and more specifically, to cooling equipment for machine tool processing. Background Art

[0002] A drilling machine is a mechanical device specially used for drilling metal materials and other hard materials. When drilling metal workpieces, the friction between the drill bit and the workpiece will generate a lot of heat, which needs to be cooled to avoid affecting the quality of the workpiece drilling. However, the commonly used cooling method is to use cold water to flush the drill bit, using the water flow to take away the generated heat to achieve the purpose of cooling. The wastewater generated after flushing will be directly discharged due to the increase in temperature and does not meet the requirements for continued cooling water, resulting in a large waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling device for machine tool processing to solve the problem that the waste water generated after flushing in the prior art will be discharged due to the increased temperature and does not meet the requirements for continued cooling water, resulting in a large amount of water resource waste.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for machine tool processing, comprising

[0005] Machine tool body;

[0006] A cylinder, the top of which is fixedly mounted to the inner surface of the machine tool body;

[0007] A drill, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder;

[0008] A circulation cooling component, which is arranged outside the machine tool body, and includes a supporting plate, a circulation pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a swirl pipe, a third connecting pipe, and a spray head. The side of the supporting plate is fixedly installed to the outer surface of the machine tool body, the bottom of the circulation pump is fixedly installed to the top of the supporting plate, the side end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly installed to the side of the circulation pump, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly installed to the top of the circulation pump, the side end of the swirl pipe is fixedly installed to the end of the second connecting pipe, the side end of the third connecting pipe is fixedly installed to the side end of the swirl pipe, the outer surface of the third connecting pipe is fixedly installed to the inner surface of the machine tool body, and the side of the spray head is fixedly installed to the end of the third connecting pipe.

[0009] Among them, it also includes a splash shield, a handle, a controller, a fixed component, and a wastewater treatment component. The side end of the splash shield is movably installed on the outer surface of the machine tool body, the end of the handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the splash shield, the side of the controller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the machine tool body, the fixed component is arranged inside the machine tool body, and the outer surface of the wastewater treatment component is movably installed on the inner surface of the machine tool body.

[0010] Among them, the fixed assembly includes a ramp seat, a placement table, an electric telescopic rod, a splint, and a rubber strip. The bottom of the ramp seat is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the machine tool body, the bottom end of the placement table is fixedly installed on the top of the ramp seat, the side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the machine tool body, the side of the splint is fixedly installed on the end of the electric telescopic rod, and the side of the rubber strip is fixedly installed on the surface of the splint.

[0011] Among them, the circulating cooling component also includes an air shower box and a cooling fan. The bottom of the air shower box is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool body, the inner surface of the air shower box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the swirling tube, one side of the air shower box is fixedly installed on the end of the second connecting tube, the other side of the air shower box is fixedly installed on the end of the third connecting tube, and the bottom of the cooling fan is fixedly installed on the top of the air shower box.

[0012] Wherein, the wastewater treatment component includes a wastewater tank, a pull ring, a filter plate, and a sewage purifier. The outer surface of the wastewater tank is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the machine tool body, the side end of the pull ring is fixedly installed on the side of the wastewater tank, the filter plate is arranged inside the wastewater tank, the outer surface of the filter plate is detachably installed on the inner surface of the wastewater tank, and the side end of the sewage purifier is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the wastewater tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the above scheme, by setting a circulating cooling component, the circulating cooling component can be started by the controller to cool the surface of the workpiece and the drill during the drilling process. The circulating pump is started first, and the circulating pump draws clean water stored in the wastewater tank through the first connecting pipe, and transmits it along the inside of the second connecting pipe, the vortex pipe and the third connecting pipe, and sprays and cools the surface of the workpiece and the drill through the spray head. When the wastewater generated after showering is circulated and cooled inside the vortex pipe, the motor inside the cooling fan can also be started, and the fan inside the cooling fan connected to the output end of the motor rotates, which speeds up the air circulation inside the air shower box, so that the inside of the air shower box is quickly cooled, and the cooling effect on the wastewater is improved, thereby meeting the cooling water requirements and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0015] In the above scheme, by setting up a wastewater treatment component, the wastewater generated after flushing flows to both sides along the surface of the slope seat, and flows into the wastewater tank along the grooves set inside the machine tool body. The debris attached to the wastewater is filtered by the filter plate, and the remaining wastewater is filtered and purified again by the sewage purifier, and then transported to the inside of the first connecting pipe from the side end of the sewage purifier, so as to avoid the debris mixed in the wastewater from damaging the circulation pump during circulation, and the cooling water containing debris will cause damage to the surface of the workpiece and the drill when the cooling spray is performed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulating cooling component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wastewater treatment component of the utility model.

[0021] [reference numerals]

[0022] 1. Machine tool body; 2. Splash shield; 3. Handle; 4. Controller; 5. Cylinder; 6. Drill; 7. Fixing assembly; 8. Circulating cooling assembly; 9. Wastewater treatment assembly; 70. Slope seat; 71. Placement table; 72. Electric telescopic rod; 73. Clamp; 74. Rubber strip; 80. Support plate; 81. Circulating pump; 82. First connecting pipe; 83. Second connecting pipe; 84. Convolution pipe; 85. Third connecting pipe; 86. Sprinkler head; 87. Air shower box; 88. Cooling fan; 90. Wastewater tank; 91. Pull ring; 92. Filter plate; 93. Sewage purifier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a cooling device for machine tool processing, comprising

[0025] Machine tool body 1;

[0026] A cylinder 5, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the machine tool body 1;

[0027] A drill 6, the top of which is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the cylinder 5;

[0028] The circulating cooling component 8 is arranged outside the machine tool body 1. The circulating cooling component 8 includes a supporting plate 80, a circulating pump 81, a first connecting pipe 82, a second connecting pipe 83, a swirl pipe 84, a third connecting pipe 85, and a spray head 86. The side of the supporting plate 80 is fixedly installed to the outer surface of the machine tool body 1, the bottom of the circulating pump 81 is fixedly installed to the top of the supporting plate 80, the side end of the first connecting pipe 82 is fixedly installed to the side of the circulating pump 81, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 83 is fixedly installed to the top of the circulating pump 81, the side end of the swirl pipe 84 is fixedly installed to the end of the second connecting pipe 83, the side end of the third connecting pipe 85 is fixedly installed to the side end of the swirl pipe 84, the outer surface of the third connecting pipe 85 is fixedly installed to the inner surface of the machine tool body 1, and the side of the spray head 86 is fixedly installed to the end of the third connecting pipe 85.

[0029] The machine tool further comprises a splash shield 2, a handle 3, a controller 4, a fixing assembly 7, and a wastewater treatment assembly 9. The side end of the splash shield 2 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the machine tool body 1, the end of the handle 3 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the splash shield 2, the side of the controller 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the machine tool body 1, the fixing assembly 7 is arranged inside the machine tool body 1, and the outer surface of the wastewater treatment assembly 9 is movably mounted on the inner surface of the machine tool body 1;

[0030] By providing the splash shield 2, during the workpiece processing, the worker can close the splash shield 2 through the handle 3, thereby preventing the cooling water from being splashed to the outside of the machine tool body 1 when the drill 6 rotates at a high speed, causing the working environment or the worker to be splashed with cooling water.

[0031] The fixing assembly 7 includes a slope seat 70, a placement table 71, an electric telescopic rod 72, a clamping plate 73, and a rubber strip 74. The bottom of the slope seat 70 is fixedly installed with the inner surface of the machine tool body 1, the bottom end of the placement table 71 is fixedly installed with the top of the slope seat 70, the side of the electric telescopic rod 72 is fixedly installed with the inner surface of the machine tool body 1, the side of the clamping plate 73 is fixedly installed with the end of the electric telescopic rod 72, and the side of the rubber strip 74 is fixedly installed with the surface of the clamping plate 73;

[0032] By providing the rubber strip 74 , the rubber strip 74 can increase the friction between the clamping plate 73 and the clamped workpiece, thereby preventing the clamped workpiece from sliding and improving the stability of the clamp.

[0033] Among them, the circulating cooling component 8 also includes an air shower box 87 and a cooling fan 88. The bottom of the air shower box 87 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool body 1, the inner surface of the air shower box 87 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the swirling tube 84, one side of the air shower box 87 is fixedly installed on the end of the second connecting tube 83, the other side of the air shower box 87 is fixedly installed on the end of the third connecting tube 85, and the bottom of the cooling fan 88 is fixedly installed on the top of the air shower box 87.

[0034] Among them, the wastewater treatment component 9 includes a wastewater tank 90, a pull ring 91, a filter plate 92, and a sewage purifier 93. The outer surface of the wastewater tank 90 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the machine tool body 1, the side end of the pull ring 91 is fixedly installed on the side of the wastewater tank 90, the filter plate 92 is arranged inside the wastewater tank 90, the outer surface of the filter plate 92 is detachably installed on the inner surface of the wastewater tank 90, and the side end of the sewage purifier 93 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the wastewater tank 90.

[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] First, the metal workpiece to be drilled is placed on the top of the placement table 71, and then the electric telescopic rod 72 is controlled by the controller 4 to extend, pushing the clamping plate 73 connected at the end to move toward the middle of the placement table 71, so as to fix the workpiece to be processed. Then, the cylinder 5 and the drill 6 are controlled by the controller 4 to start and perform drilling on the workpiece.

[0037] During the drilling process, the circulating cooling component 8 can be started by the controller 4 to cool the surface of the workpiece and the drill 6. The circulating pump 81 is started first. The circulating pump 81 extracts the clean water stored in the wastewater tank 90 through the first connecting pipe 82, and transmits it along the inside of the second connecting pipe 83, the vortex pipe 84 and the third connecting pipe 85, and sprays and cools the surface of the workpiece and the drill 6 through the spray head 86. The wastewater generated after the shower flows to both sides along the surface of the ramp seat 70, and flows into the wastewater tank 90 along the notch set inside the machine tool body 1. The debris attached to the wastewater is filtered by the filter plate 92, and the remaining wastewater is filtered and purified again by the sewage purifier 93, and then transported to the inside of the first connecting pipe 82 from the side end of the sewage purifier 93. The wastewater with increased temperature can be naturally cooled during the circulation process inside the second connecting pipe 83, the vortex pipe 84 and the third connecting pipe 85, thereby meeting the cooling water requirement and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0038] While the wastewater is circulating in the swirling tube 84, the motor inside the cooling fan 88 can also be started, and the fan inside the cooling fan 88 connected to the motor output end can rotate, thereby accelerating the air circulation inside the air shower box 87, causing the inside of the air shower box 87 to cool down quickly, thereby cooling the wastewater inside the swirling tube 84 and improving the cooling effect on the wastewater.

[0039] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0040] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0041] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for machine tool processing, characterized in that: include Machine tool body (1); A cylinder (5), the top of which is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the machine tool body (1); A drill (6), the top of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (5); A circulation cooling component (8), wherein the circulation cooling component (8) is arranged outside the machine tool body (1), and comprises a supporting plate (80), a circulation pump (81), a first connecting pipe (82), a second connecting pipe (83), a swirl pipe (84), a third connecting pipe (85), and a spray head (86); the side surface of the supporting plate (80) is fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the machine tool body (1); the bottom of the circulation pump (81) is fixedly mounted to the top of the supporting plate (80); the first connecting pipe (82) is connected to the second connecting pipe (83); the swirl pipe (84) is connected to the third connecting pipe (85), and a spray head (86); The side end of the second connecting pipe (82) is fixedly mounted on the side of the circulating pump (81), the bottom end of the second connecting pipe (83) is fixedly mounted on the top of the circulating pump (81), the side end of the swirl pipe (84) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second connecting pipe (83), the side end of the third connecting pipe (85) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the swirl pipe (84), the outer surface of the third connecting pipe (85) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the machine tool body (1), and the side of the spray head (86) is fixedly mounted on the end of the third connecting pipe (85).

2. A cooling device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool further comprises a splash shield (2), a handle (3), a controller (4), a fixing assembly (7), and a wastewater treatment assembly (9); the side end of the splash shield (2) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the machine tool body (1); the end of the handle (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the splash shield (2); the side of the controller (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the machine tool body (1); the fixing assembly (7) is arranged inside the machine tool body (1); and the outer surface of the wastewater treatment assembly (9) is movably mounted on the inner surface of the machine tool body (1).

3. A cooling device for machine tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a slope seat (70), a placement table (71), an electric telescopic rod (72), a clamping plate (73), and a rubber strip (74); the bottom of the slope seat (70) is fixedly mounted to the inner surface of the machine tool body (1); the bottom end of the placement table (71) is fixedly mounted to the top of the slope seat (70); the side of the electric telescopic rod (72) is fixedly mounted to the inner surface of the machine tool body (1); the side of the clamping plate (73) is fixedly mounted to the end of the electric telescopic rod (72); and the side of the rubber strip (74) is fixedly mounted to the surface of the clamping plate (73).

4. The cooling device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating cooling component (8) also includes an air shower box (87) and a cooling fan (88); the bottom of the air shower box (87) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine tool body (1); the inner surface of the air shower box (87) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the swirling tube (84); one side of the air shower box (87) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second connecting tube (83); the other side of the air shower box (87) is fixedly mounted on the end of the third connecting tube (85); and the bottom of the cooling fan (88) is fixedly mounted on the top of the air shower box (87).

5. The cooling device for machine tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment assembly (9) comprises a wastewater tank (90), a pull ring (91), a filter plate (92), and a sewage purifier (93); the outer surface of the wastewater tank (90) is fixedly mounted to the inner surface of the machine tool body (1); the side end of the pull ring (91) is fixedly mounted to the side of the wastewater tank (90); the filter plate (92) is arranged inside the wastewater tank (90); the outer surface of the filter plate (92) is detachably mounted to the inner surface of the wastewater tank (90); and the side end of the sewage purifier (93) is fixedly mounted to the inner surface of the wastewater tank (90).

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