Adjustable clamping mechanism for round steel pipe steel machining
By designing an adjustable clamping mechanism, the motor drive screw and lift seat rotate to adjust the spacing and arc shape of the clamping member, combined with sliding positioning bolts and rubber rings, the problem of inability to effectively clamp small diameter steel pipes in the prior art is solved, and the problem of the inability to effectively clamp small diameter steel pipes is realized. The stable clamping of circular steel pipes and the improvement of processing efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420896493.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel pipe clamping devices cannot effectively clamp steel pipes with a diameter smaller than a fixed arc, causing the steel pipes to shake or turn around in the clamper, affecting processing efficiency.
An adjustable clamping mechanism is designed to drive the lifting seat to rotate through the motor drive screw, adjust the spacing and arc of the clamping parts, and combine slidable positioning bolts and rubber rings to achieve flexible adaptation and stable clamping of the steel pipe diameter. .
The stable clamping of steel pipes of different diameters is achieved, the clamping force and stability are increased, and the steel pipes are prevented from shaking or overturning, which improves the normal processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222134779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of steel pipe steel material processing, in particular to an adjustable clamping mechanism for round steel pipe steel material processing. Background Art
[0002] Steel with a hollow cross-section whose length is much greater than its diameter or circumference. According to the cross-sectional shape, it is divided into round, square, rectangular and special-shaped steel pipes; according to the material, it is divided into carbon structural steel pipes, low alloy structural steel pipes, alloy steel pipes and composite steel pipes; according to the purpose, it is divided into steel pipes for pipelines, engineering structures, thermal equipment, petrochemical industry, machinery manufacturing, geological drilling, high-pressure equipment, etc.; according to the production process, it is divided into seamless steel pipes and welded steel pipes, among which seamless steel pipes are divided into hot-rolled and cold-rolled (drawn) types, and welded steel pipes are divided into straight seam welded steel pipes and spiral seam welded steel pipes.
[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 201220085642.2 A steel pipe clamping device, the steel pipe clamping device comprising: a clamp, an upper seat plate and a lower seat plate arranged on a traveling vehicle, the clamp comprising a connecting arm, a clamp for clamping the steel pipe, and a first oil cylinder for driving the connecting arm to rotate so as to lift the clamp, one end of the connecting arm is connected to the clamp, and the other end is connected to the lower seat plate; one end of the first oil cylinder is connected to the connecting arm, and the other end is connected to the upper seat plate;
[0004] The above-mentioned steel pipe clamping device clamps the steel pipe by means of a plurality of clamps, and the movement of the plurality of clamps is controlled by a cylinder; the curvature of the clamps on the plurality of clamps of the above-mentioned steel pipe clamping device for clamping one side of the steel pipe is fixed. Although the clamp can clamp the steel pipe, the curvature of the plurality of clamps on the clamp is fixed, so that the plurality of clamps can only clamp the steel pipe of a fixed diameter. When the diameter of the steel pipe is smaller than the diameter of the circle formed by the two clamps, the steel pipe will shake inside the two clamps, or even tip over, affecting the normal clamping work of the steel pipe. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable clamping mechanism for processing round steel pipes. The positioning bolts and rubber rings on multiple clamping parts for clamping and fixing the steel pipes can slide in the slide groove to adjust the diameter of the clamping parts, so as to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An adjustable clamping mechanism for processing round steel pipes includes a clamping piece and a lifting seat. Two clamping pieces are provided for clamping the steel pipe, and the two clamping pieces are respectively located on both sides of the steel pipe; the clamping piece is composed of two clips of the same shape and size;
[0008] A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the lifting seat below the steel pipe, and a screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the motor;
[0009] The two clamping pieces of the clamping member are provided with a slide groove, and two positioning bolts are sleeved in each slide groove, and rubber rings are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of positioning bolts, and the plurality of rubber rings are respectively located on the inner sides of the two clamping members;
[0010] Furthermore, the tops of the multiple clips are all provided with transverse stripes, the sides of the multiple clips close to the clamping steel pipe are all arc-shaped, the multiple slide grooves are all arc-shaped, and the curvature of the multiple slide grooves is the same as the curvature of one side of the multiple clips.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the bottoms of the two clamping members are rotatably connected to transmission members, the ends of the two transmission members away from the clamping members are rotatably connected to connecting members, and the ends of the two connecting members away from the transmission members are rotatably connected to the two ends of the lifting seat respectively.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a support seat is provided on the outer side of the lifting seat, and the two transmission members are both L-shaped, and the corners of the two transmission members are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support seat respectively;
[0013] Furthermore, the support seat is hollow, and the lower ends of the lifting seat, the two connecting members and the two transmission members are all located on the inner side of the support seat.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the top of the support seat are rotatably connected with support members, and one end of the two support members away from the support seat is rotatably connected to the two clamping members respectively.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the support seat is welded to the bottom shell, the motor is located in the bottom shell, and the top of the bottom shell is provided with a round hole for the screw to pass through, and the length of the screw is greater than the length of the support seat.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model, when in use, can control the rotation of the screw by the motor, and when the screw rotates, it can drive the lifting seat connected with the screw thread to perform lifting movement. When the lifting seat rises, the lifting seat can respectively drive the two transmission members through the two connecting members to rotate with the connection between the transmission members and the support seat as the center of the circle. While the two transmission members are rotating, they can synchronously drive the two clamping members to make the two clamping members rotate synchronously. According to the diameter of the steel pipe to be clamped, the lifting and lowering of the lifting seat is used to adjust the distance between the two clamping members, so that the two clamping members can clamp the steel pipe normally, and the two clamping members are both arc-shaped on one side close to the steel pipe, which can increase the contact area between the two clamping members and the steel pipe, thereby increasing the stability of the two clamping members when clamping the steel pipe;
[0018] 2. In the utility model, the multiple positioning bolts sleeved in the slide grooves of the two clamping members can all move in the slide grooves. When the positioning bolts need to be moved, the nuts of the positioning bolts are loosened, and then the positions of the positioning bolts are adjusted according to the diameter of the steel pipe to be clamped, so that the curvature between the two positioning bolts in the slide groove is the same as the curvature of the outer diameter of the steel pipe, and combined with the curvature of the two clamping members themselves, it can better fit with the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby further increasing the stability of the steel pipe and preventing the steel pipe from shaking or tipping over; in addition, rubber rings are sleeved on the outsides of the multiple positioning bolts, and the multiple rubber rings are directly fitted with the steel pipe. The multiple rubber rings can increase the friction force when the clamping member clamps the steel pipe, further increase the strength of the clamping member to clamp the steel pipe, and at the same time will not cause damage to the outer wall of the steel pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 main view.
[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure.
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0024] In the figure: 1-clamping part, 2-transmission part, 3-support part, 4-connecting part, 5-lifting seat, 6-support seat, 7-bottom shell, 8-motor, 9-screw, 10-slideway, 11-positioning bolt, 12-rubber ring, 13-steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 In the embodiment of the utility model, the adjustable clamping mechanism for processing round steel pipes includes a clamping member 1 and a lifting seat 5. Two clamping members 1 for clamping the steel pipe 13 are provided, and the two clamping members 1 are respectively located on both sides of the steel pipe 13; the clamping member 1 is composed of two clips of the same shape and size;
[0027] A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the lifting seat 5 located below the steel pipe 13, and a screw rod 9 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the bottom of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the motor 8;
[0028] The two clamping pieces of the clamping member 1 are provided with a slide groove 10, and two positioning bolts 11 are sleeved in each slide groove 10, and rubber rings 12 are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of positioning bolts 11, and the plurality of rubber rings 12 are respectively located on the inner sides of the two clamping members 1;
[0029] Furthermore, the tops of the multiple clips are all provided with horizontal stripes, the sides of the multiple clips close to the clamping steel pipe 13 are all arc-shaped, the multiple slide grooves 10 are all arc-shaped, and the curvature of the multiple slide grooves 10 is the same as the curvature of one side of the multiple clips;
[0030] The bottoms of the two clamping members 1 are both rotatably connected to the transmission members 2, the ends of the two transmission members 2 away from the clamping members 1 are both rotatably connected to the connecting members 4, and the ends of the two connecting members 4 away from the transmission members 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the lifting seat 5.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the motor 8 can control the rotation of the screw 9, and the screw 9 can drive the lifting seat 5 threadedly connected thereto to perform lifting movement when rotating. When the lifting seat 5 rises, the lifting seat 5 can respectively drive the two transmission members 2 through the two connecting members 4 to rotate with the connection between the transmission members 2 and the support seat 6 as the center of the circle. While the two transmission members 2 are rotating, they can synchronously drive the two clamping members 1 to allow the two clamping members 1 to rotate synchronously. According to the diameter of the steel pipe 13 to be clamped, the lifting and lowering of the lifting seat 5 is used to adjust the distance between the two clamping members 1, so that the two clamping members 1 can clamp the steel pipe 13 normally, and the two clamping members 1 are both arc-shaped on one side close to the steel pipe 13, which can increase the contact area between the two clamping members 1 and the steel pipe 13, thereby increasing the stability of the two clamping members 1 when clamping the steel pipe 13.
[0032] In this embodiment, a support seat 6 is provided on the outer side of the lifting seat 5, and the two transmission members 2 are both L-shaped, and the corners of the two transmission members 2 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support seat 6 respectively;
[0033] Furthermore, the support seat 6 is hollow, and the lower ends of the lifting seat 5, the two connecting members 4 and the two transmission members 2 are all located inside the support seat 6;
[0034] Both ends of the top of the support seat 6 are rotatably connected with support members 3, and one end of the two support members 3 away from the support seat 6 is rotatably connected to the two clamping members 1 respectively;
[0035] The bottom of the support seat 6 is welded to the bottom shell 7 , the motor 8 is located in the bottom shell 7 , and the top of the bottom shell 7 is provided with a round hole for the screw 9 to pass through, the length of the screw 9 being greater than the length of the support seat 6 .
[0036] By adopting the above technical scheme, the multiple positioning bolts 11 sleeved in the slide grooves 10 of the two clamping members 1 can all move in the slide grooves 10. When the positioning bolts 11 need to be moved, the nuts of the positioning bolts 11 are loosened, and then the positions of the positioning bolts 11 are adjusted according to the diameter of the steel pipe 13 to be clamped, so that the curvature between the two positioning bolts 11 in the slide groove 10 is the same as the curvature of the outer diameter of the steel pipe 13, and the curvature of the two clamping members 1 themselves can better fit with the outer wall of the steel pipe 13, thereby further increasing the stability of the steel pipe 13 and preventing the steel pipe 13 from shaking or tipping over; in addition, rubber rings 12 are sleeved on the outer sides of the multiple positioning bolts 11, and the multiple rubber rings 12 are directly fitted with the steel pipe 13. The multiple rubber rings 12 can increase the friction force when the clamping member 1 clamps the steel pipe 13, further increase the strength of the clamping member 1 to clamp the steel pipe 13, and will not cause damage to the outer wall of the steel pipe 13.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the screw rod 9 can be controlled to rotate by the motor 8, and the screw rod 9 can drive the lifting seat 5 threadedly connected thereto to perform lifting movement when rotating. When the lifting seat 5 rises, the lifting seat 5 can respectively drive the two transmission members 2 through the two connecting members 4 to rotate with the connection between the transmission member 2 and the support seat 6 as the center of the circle. While the two transmission members 2 are rotating, they can synchronously drive the two clamping members 1, so that the two clamping members 1 rotate synchronously. According to the diameter of the steel pipe 13 to be clamped, the lifting and lowering of the lifting seat 5 is used to adjust the distance between the two clamping members 1, so that the two clamping members 1 can clamp the steel pipe 13 normally, and the two clamping members 1 are both arc-shaped on one side close to the steel pipe 13, which can increase the contact area between the two clamping members 1 and the steel pipe 13, thereby increasing the stability of the two clamping members 1 when clamping the steel pipe 13;
[0038] The multiple positioning bolts 11 sleeved in the slide grooves 10 of the two clamping members 1 can all move in the slide grooves 10. When the positioning bolts 11 need to be moved, the nuts of the positioning bolts 11 are loosened, and then the positions of the positioning bolts 11 are adjusted according to the diameter of the steel pipe 13 to be clamped, so that the curvature between the two positioning bolts 11 in the slide grooves 10 is the same as the curvature of the outer diameter of the steel pipe 13, and the curvature of the two clamping members 1 themselves can better fit with the outer wall of the steel pipe 13, thereby further increasing the stability of the steel pipe 13 and preventing the steel pipe 13 from shaking or tipping over; in addition, rubber rings 12 are sleeved on the outer sides of the multiple positioning bolts 11, and the multiple rubber rings 12 are directly fitted with the steel pipe 13. The multiple rubber rings 12 can increase the friction force when the clamping member 1 clamps the steel pipe 13, further increase the strength of the clamping member 1 to clamp the steel pipe 13, and will not cause damage to the outer wall of the steel pipe 13.
[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An adjustable clamping mechanism for processing round steel pipes, characterized in that: include A clamping piece (1), wherein two clamping pieces (1) are provided for clamping a steel pipe (13), and the two clamping pieces (1) are respectively located on both sides of the steel pipe (13); the clamping piece (1) is composed of two clamping pieces of the same shape and size; A lifting seat (5), wherein a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the lifting seat (5) located below the steel pipe (13), and a screw rod (9) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the bottom of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the motor (8); The two clamping pieces of the clamping member (1) are both provided with a slide groove (10), and two positioning bolts (11) are sleeved in each slide groove (10), and rubber rings (12) are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of positioning bolts (11), and the plurality of rubber rings (12) are respectively located on the inner sides of the two clamping members (1).
2. The adjustable clamping mechanism for round steel pipe steel processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the two clamping members (1) are both rotatably connected to transmission members (2), the ends of the two transmission members (2) away from the clamping members (1) are both rotatably connected to connecting members (4), and the ends of the two connecting members (4) away from the transmission members (2) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the lifting seat (5).
3. The adjustable clamping mechanism for round steel pipe steel processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A support seat (6) is provided on the outer side of the lifting seat (5), and the two transmission members (2) are both L-shaped, and the corners of the two transmission members (2) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support seat (6) respectively.
4. The adjustable clamping mechanism for round steel pipe steel processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the support seat (6) are rotatably connected to support members (3), and one end of the two support members (3) away from the support seat (6) is rotatably connected to the two clamping members (1) respectively.
5. The adjustable clamping mechanism for round steel pipe steel processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (6) is welded to the bottom shell (7), the motor (8) is located in the bottom shell (7), and the top of the bottom shell (7) is provided with a circular hole for the screw rod (9) to pass through.
