Plate edge banding machine with fine trimming and dust collection functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate edge bonding machine with fine trimming and dust collection functions, and belongs to the technical field of wood processing. The trimming mechanism and the dust collection assembly are installed on the upper side and the rear side of the left end of the machine table correspondingly, and the gluing and edge sealing mechanism is installed at the right end of the machine table. A fixed moving assembly is installed in the middle of the machine table, and a suction cup used for fixing a wood board is installed at the output end of the fixed moving assembly. The pressing mechanism is installed on the lower side of the machine table and the output end of the fixed moving assembly. The pressing mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a pressing assembly, the moving assembly is installed on the lower side of the machine table and fixed to the output end of the moving assembly, and the pressing assembly is installed at the output end of the moving assembly. By means of the mode, after the edge sealing strip is attached to the groove of the special-shaped plate, the moving assembly drives the pressing assembly to move, the edge sealing strip at the groove of the special-shaped plate is pressed through the pressing assembly, the redundant edge sealing strip on the edge of the special-shaped plate is cut through the edge trimming mechanism, and fine trimming of the edge sealing of the special-shaped plate is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a plate edge banding machine with a finishing and dust collection function. Background Art

[0002] In order to make the product more beautiful and to prevent the rough edges of the boards from scratching the skin, the wood boards are usually edge-banded; the current edge-banding process mainly uses hot-melt adhesive to bond the edge-banding material to the edge of the board, and then trims the edge of the board after the hot-melt adhesive dries.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN219132649U discloses an automatic edge banding machine for special-shaped furniture panels. The device drives the panel to move by means of a rocker arm and a turntable, and brings the edge of the panel close to the edge banding machine for edge banding, thereby achieving edge banding of a variety of special-shaped panels.

[0004] However, existing furniture special-shaped boards often have concave parts. When the edge banding of the concave part of the special-shaped board is just completed, the edge banding and the board are not completely bonded. When the edge banding is continued, the edge banding at the concave part will be driven by the subsequent edge banding, causing the edge banding at the concave part to separate from the special-shaped board, thereby seriously affecting the edge banding efficiency and quality. The edge banding and edge banding finishing time of the special-shaped board are relatively long, and the edge banding efficiency is relatively low.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a plate edge banding machine with a fine-finishing dust suction function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a plate edge banding machine with a fine-finishing and dust collection function.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A plate edge banding machine with a fine-finishing and dust-collecting function, comprising a machine platform;

[0009] The upper side and the rear side of the left end of the machine are respectively equipped with a trimming mechanism and a dust suction assembly, and the right end of the machine is equipped with a glue coating and edge sealing mechanism; a fixed moving assembly is installed in the middle of the machine, and a suction cup for fixing the wooden board is installed on the moving end of the fixed moving assembly; a clamping mechanism is installed on the lower side of the machine and the moving end of the fixed moving assembly; two groups of fixed moving assemblies are provided, and the two groups of fixed moving assemblies have the same structure but are located at different heights;

[0010] The clamping mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a clamping assembly. The moving assembly is mounted on the lower side of the machine platform and on the moving end of the fixed moving assembly, and the clamping assembly is mounted on the output end of the moving assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixed movable assembly includes a rocker arm assembly, a support frame and a support block. One end of the rocker arm assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the machine platform, the support frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the rocker arm assembly, and the support block is rotatably installed on the support frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the two support frames and the bottom of the working end of the glue coating and edge sealing mechanism are located at the same horizontal plane.

[0013] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a reset assembly and a release assembly, the reset assembly is installed at the bottom of the support block, and the release assembly is installed at the lower side of the machine.

[0014] Furthermore, the reset assembly includes a fixed block, a sliding groove, a sliding rod and a first spring. The fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting block. A sliding groove is provided in the fixed block. The sliding rod is slidingly connected to the sliding groove. The first spring is fixedly installed between the inner side of the sliding rod and the fixed block.

[0015] Furthermore, the release assembly includes a release block and a mounting frame, and the release block is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the machine platform through the mounting frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a moving block, a receiving groove, a pressing block, a second spring and a limit plate. The moving block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide rod, and the limit plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block; an receiving groove is opened in the moving block, and the receiving groove is limitedly and slidably connected to the pressing block, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the inner side of the pressing block and the moving block; the outer side of the pressing block abuts against the limit plate; the moving block is fitted and slidably connected to the release block.

[0017] Furthermore, a collection box for collecting waste is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end of the machine.

[0018] The utility model has the following technical effects:

[0019] 1. After the edge banding strip is attached to the groove of the special-shaped plate, the utility model drives the pressing component to move, and the edge banding strip at the groove of the special-shaped plate is pressed by the pressing component to prevent the edge banding strip at the groove from being moved; after the edge banding strip is attached, the pressing component is reset, and then the special-shaped plate on the fixed moving component is pushed to move the special-shaped plate to the trimming mechanism, and the excess edge banding strip on the edge of the special-shaped plate is cut by the trimming mechanism to complete the fine trimming of the edge banding of the special-shaped plate. In this process, the wood chips are cleaned by the dust collection component to prevent the wood chips and waste from splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional plate edge banding machine with a fine dust suction function Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of a plate edge banding machine with a finishing and dust collection function according to the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 An enlarged view of the release block and its connection structure.

[0026] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0027] 1. Machine; 2. Gluing and edge banding mechanism; 3. Fixed moving assembly; 31. Rocker arm assembly; 32. Support frame; 33. Support block; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Moving assembly; 411. Fixed block; 412. Slide groove; 413. Slide rod; 414. First spring; 415. Release block; 416. Mounting frame; 42. Clamping assembly; 421. Moving block; 422. Accommodating groove; 423. Pressing block; 424. Second spring; 425. Limiting plate; 5. Trimming mechanism; 6. Dust collection assembly; 7. Suction cup; 8. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0030] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 , a plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust-collecting functions, comprising a machine platform 1;

[0033] The upper side and the rear side of the left end of the machine 1 are respectively installed with a trimming mechanism 5 and a dust collecting assembly 6, and the right end of the machine 1 is installed with a gluing edge banding mechanism 2; the middle part of the machine 1 is installed with a fixed moving assembly 3, and the moving end of the fixed moving assembly 3 is installed with a suction cup 7 for fixing the wooden board; the pressing mechanism 4 is installed on the lower side of the machine 1 and the moving end of the fixed moving assembly 3;

[0034] The clamping mechanism 4 includes a moving component 41 and a clamping component 42. The moving component 41 is mounted on the lower side of the machine table 1 and on the moving end of the fixed moving component 3. The clamping component 42 is mounted on the output end of the moving component 41.

[0035] In the present embodiment, when the plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust-collecting function is working normally, the special-shaped plate is placed on the moving end of the fixed moving component 3, so that the edge of the groove of the special-shaped plate is located directly above the pressing component 42, and the wooden board is fixed by the suction cup 7; the fixed moving component 3 supports the wooden board, and the operator pushes the wooden board so that the edge of the wooden board is close to the gluing edge banding mechanism 2, and the edge of the wooden board is attached to the edge of the gluing edge banding mechanism 2; after the edge banding is attached to the groove of the special-shaped plate, the moving component 41 drives the pressing component 42 to move, and the edge banding strip at the groove of the special-shaped plate is pressed by the pressing component 42 to prevent the edge banding strip at the groove from being driven; after the edge banding strip is attached, the pressing component 42 is reset, and then the special-shaped plate on the fixed moving component 3 is pushed to move the special-shaped plate to the trimming mechanism 5, and the excess edge banding strip at the edge of the special-shaped plate is cut by the trimming mechanism 5 to complete the fine-finishing of the edge banding of the special-shaped plate. In this process, the wood chips are cleaned by the dust collecting component 6 to prevent wood chips and waste from splashing;

[0036] Two groups of fixed movable components 3 are provided, and the two groups of fixed movable components 3 have the same structure but are located at different heights, so that the two groups of fixed movable components 3 can move at the same time, and avoid each other without affecting each other during the movement; thus, when one operator is laminating the edge banding to the special-shaped plate at the laminating station, the other operator can perform fine trimming on the edge banding at the trimming station, thereby reducing the equipment standby time and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 1-5As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixed moving assembly 3 includes a rocker assembly 31, a support frame 32 and a support block 33, one end of the rocker assembly 31 is fixedly installed in the middle of the machine 1, the support frame 32 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rocker assembly 31, and the support block 33 is rotatably installed on the support frame 32;

[0039] The upper surfaces of the two support frames 32 and the bottom of the working end of the glue coating and edge sealing mechanism 2 are located at the same horizontal plane;

[0040] The moving assembly 41 includes a reset assembly and a release assembly, the reset assembly is installed at the bottom of the support block 33, and the release assembly is installed at the lower side of the machine 1;

[0041] The reset assembly includes a fixed block 411, a slide groove 412, a slide rod 413 and a first spring 414. The fixed block 411 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block 33. The slide groove 412 is provided in the fixed block 411. The slide rod 413 is limitedly slidably connected with the slide groove 412. The first spring 414 is fixedly installed between the inner side of the slide rod 413 and the fixed block 411.

[0042] The release assembly includes a release block 415 and a mounting frame 416, and the release block 415 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the machine platform 1 through the mounting frame 416;

[0043] The clamping assembly 42 includes a moving block 421, a receiving groove 422, a pressing block 423, a second spring 424 and a limiting plate 425. The moving block 421 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide rod 413, and the limiting plate 425 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 411; the moving block 421 is provided with a receiving groove 422, and the receiving groove 422 is limitedly slidably connected with the pressing block 423, and the second spring 424 is fixedly installed between the inner side of the pressing block 423 and the moving block 421; the outer side of the pressing block 423 is in contact with the limiting plate 425; the moving block 421 is in contact and slidably connected with the release block 415;

[0044] A collection box 8 for collecting waste is also fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left end of the machine 1.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the fixed moving assembly 3, the moving assembly 41 and the pressing assembly 42 are working normally, the special-shaped plate is placed on the supporting block 33, the suction cup 7 fixes the wooden board, and the special-shaped plates on the two sets of rocker arm assemblies 31 are located in the same horizontal plane through the supporting frame 32, and the horizontal movement of the two sets of rocker arm assemblies 31 and the supporting block 33 is not affected; thereby, the device can simultaneously perform edge band bonding and edge band finishing, thereby improving the edge banding efficiency; in the initial state, the pressing block 423 abuts against the limiting plate 425, and the second spring 424 is compressed; when the edge band is about to be bonded to the groove of the special-shaped plate, the moving block 421 contacts the releasing block 415, and the releasing block 415 pulls the moving block 421 to move, so that the moving block 421 drives the sliding rod 413 away The fixed block 411 moves in the direction of the first spring 414, and the moving block 421 moves horizontally under the limiting action of the sliding rod 413 and the sliding groove 412, thereby driving the pressing block 423 to move until the pressing block 423 is separated from the limiting plate 425, and the second spring 424 is reset to drive the pressing block 423 to move, and the pressing block 423 moves vertically upward under the limiting action of the accommodating groove 422; at this time, the top of the pressing block 423 is higher than the upper surface of the special-shaped plate; after the edge band is fitted at the groove of the special-shaped plate, the moving block 421 is separated from the releasing block 415, and the first spring 414 is reset to drive the moving block 421 to reset through the sliding rod 413 until the pressing block 423 contacts the edge band at the groove of the special-shaped plate, pressing the edge band against the special-shaped plate, thereby preventing the edge band from being lifted.

[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate edge banding machine with a fine dust collection function, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: The upper side and the rear side of the left end of the machine (1) are respectively provided with a trimming mechanism (5) and a dust collecting assembly (6), and the right end of the machine (1) is provided with a gluing and edge sealing mechanism (2); a fixed moving assembly (3) is provided in the middle of the machine (1), and a suction cup (7) for fixing the wooden board is provided on the moving end of the fixed moving assembly (3); a pressing mechanism (4) is provided on the lower side of the machine (1) and on the moving end of the fixed moving assembly (3); two groups of fixed moving assemblies (3) are provided, and the two groups of fixed moving assemblies (3) have the same structure but are located at different heights; The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a moving component (41) and a clamping component (42); the moving component (41) is mounted on the lower side of the machine platform (1) and on the moving end of the fixed moving component (3); and the clamping component (42) is mounted on the output end of the moving component (41).

2. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed moving assembly (3) comprises a rocker assembly (31), a support frame (32) and a support block (33); one end of the rocker assembly (31) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the machine platform (1); the support frame (32) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rocker assembly (31); and the support block (33) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (32).

3. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two support frames (32) and the bottom of the working end of the glue coating and edge sealing mechanism (2) are located on the same horizontal plane.

4. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly (41) comprises a reset assembly and a release assembly, wherein the reset assembly is mounted on the bottom of the support block (33), and the release assembly is mounted on the lower side of the machine platform (1).

5. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a fixed block (411), a sliding groove (412), a sliding rod (413) and a first spring (414); the fixed block (411) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support block (33); a sliding groove (412) is provided in the fixed block (411); the sliding rod (413) is connected to the sliding groove (412) in a limited sliding manner; and the first spring (414) is fixedly installed between the inner side of the sliding rod (413) and the fixed block (411).

6. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The release assembly comprises a release block (415) and a mounting frame (416), and the release block (415) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the machine platform (1) via the mounting frame (416).

7. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (42) comprises a moving block (421), a receiving groove (422), a pressing block (423), a second spring (424) and a limiting plate (425); the moving block (421) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding rod (413); the limiting plate (425) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (411); a receiving groove (422) is provided in the moving block (421); the receiving groove (422) is slidingly connected to the pressing block (423) in a limiting manner; a second spring (424) is fixedly installed between the inner side of the pressing block (423) and the moving block (421); the outer side of the pressing block (423) is in contact with the limiting plate (425); and the moving block (421) is slidingly connected to the release block (415).

8. The plate edge banding machine with fine-finishing and dust collection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A collection box (8) for collecting waste is also fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end of the machine platform (1).

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