Cleaning device for plastic recycling
By using a combination technology of agitating shaft, cleaning blades, aeration fans and filters in the plastic recycling device, the problem of poor cleaning effect in the existing technology is solved, effective cleaning of plastic surfaces and resource savings are achieved, and the improvement of improvement of the improvement of the Recycling rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420347637.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing plastic recycling and cleaning device has a simple process and cannot effectively remove stains and impurities from the plastic surface. The cleaning effect is not ideal and cannot meet the current needs.
A cleaning device including a stirring shaft, cleaning blade, aeration fan and a filter screen is designed. The aeration fan increases the oxidation capacity of the cleaning liquid, and the expansion column adjusts the stirring shaft and cleaning blades in a synchronous manner. Height, filter mesh and glove box are cleaned and separated and recycled.
It realizes effective cleaning of plastic surfaces, removes dirt and impurities, improves the cleaning effect, reduces the consumption of cleaning liquid and wastewater discharge, saves resources, and improves the recycling rate of plastics.
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Figure CN222135582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to a cleaning device for plastic recycling. Background Art
[0002] Plastic is a high-molecular compound made from monomers through addition polymerization or condensation polymerization. It is commonly known as plastic or resin. It can freely change its composition and shape. It is composed of synthetic resin and fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, colorants and other additives. Plastic is a recyclable daily necessity. Before recycling, the old plastic needs to be crushed, cleaned, extruded and other processes.
[0003] In the related technology, most of the existing plastic recycling and cleaning devices have simple processes, which only use the impact of water flow to wash away the stains and dirt on the surface of the recycled plastic. The impurities attached to the surface of the plastic are not effectively removed, and the cleaning effect is not very ideal, which cannot meet people's current usage needs. For this reason, we propose a cleaning device for plastic recycling.
[0004] The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for understanding the background of the present inventive concept and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for plastic recycling, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing plastic recycling cleaning devices proposed in the above background technology have simple processes and only use the impact of water flow to flush the stains and dirt on the surface of the recycled plastic. The impurities attached to the surface of the plastic are not effectively removed, the cleaning effect is not very ideal, and cannot meet people's current usage needs.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cleaning device for plastic recycling comprises a device housing, an aeration fan, a first cleaning blade and a driving motor, wherein a feed port is provided at the upper end of the device housing, synchronous telescopic columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the device housing, a connecting plate is horizontally fixedly installed at the upper end of the synchronous telescopic column, a motor box is welded at the central position of the lower end of the connecting plate, a driving motor is installed inside the motor box, a first stirring shaft is connected to the lower end of the driving motor, the lower end of the first stirring shaft extends to the inside of the device housing, and a mounting sleeve is detachably installed on the side surface of the lower end of the first stirring shaft through mounting bolts, A first cleaning blade is symmetrically installed on the side of the mounting sleeve, a driving gear is welded and fixed to the upper end side of the first stirring shaft, two sets of driven gears are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the driving gear, a second stirring shaft is welded and fixed inside the driven gear, the upper end of the second stirring shaft is rotatably set in the movable sleeve, the lower end of the second stirring shaft is detachably mounted with a mounting sleeve by means of mounting bolts, a second cleaning blade is symmetrically installed on the side of the mounting sleeve, aeration fans are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the device housing, and aeration ports are opened on the left and right inner walls of the device housing at corresponding positions of the aeration fans.
[0008] In some embodiments, the interior of the device housing is configured as a cleaning chamber, a first filter is horizontally mounted at the lower end of the interior of the device housing, the bottom of the device housing is tilted, and a glove box is connected to the bottom of the device housing.
[0009] In some embodiments, a second filter is horizontally installed inside the glove box, a debris outlet is opened at the front end of the glove box, a water outlet pipe is connected to the lower end of the glove box, and a stop valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
[0010] In some embodiments, connecting rods are horizontally welded on the left and right sides of the motor box, a stabilizing sleeve is welded and fixed on the side of the connecting rod away from the motor box, a second stirring shaft is sleeved inside the stabilizing sleeve, and the inside of the stabilizing sleeve is smooth.
[0011] In some embodiments, a discharge port is installed at the front end of the device housing at a position corresponding to the first filter screen, and an observation window and a controller are installed at the upper end of the discharge port at the front end of the device housing.
[0012] In some embodiments, a supplementary water pipe is provided at the upper left end of the device housing, a stop valve is installed on the supplementary water pipe, and support columns are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the device housing.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The plastic is effectively cleaned by the stirring shaft and cleaning blades to remove dirt and impurities on the surface. At the same time, the aeration fan is used to aerate the inside of the cleaning chamber to increase the oxidation capacity of the cleaning liquid and further improve the cleaning effect of the plastic. The height of the stirring shaft and the cleaning blades are adjusted by the synchronous telescopic column to adapt to plastics of different sizes and shapes, avoid plastics overlapping or getting stuck, and ensure the uniformity and integrity of the cleaning. The cleaned plastic and the cleaning liquid are separated and recycled by the filter screen and the debris box to reduce the consumption of cleaning liquid and the discharge of wastewater, save resources and protect the environment. The cleaning process is monitored and adjusted in real time through the observation window and the controller; the cleaned plastic is discharged through the discharge port to facilitate subsequent drying and regeneration processing and improve the recycling rate of plastics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for plastic recycling proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cleaning device for plastic recycling proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the device shell of a cleaning device for plastic recycling proposed by the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 is the device housing, 2 is the aeration fan, 3 is the aeration port, 4 is the driven gear, 5 is the driving gear, 6 is the second cleaning blade, 7 is the first cleaning blade, 8 is the mounting sleeve, 9 is the mounting bolt, 10 is the first filter screen, 11 is the cleaning chamber, 12 is the debris box, 13 is the second filter screen, 14 is the water outlet pipe, 15 is the support column, 16 is the connecting plate, 17 is the synchronous telescopic column, 18 is the movable sleeve, 19 is the driving motor, 20 is the motor box, 21 is the stabilizing sleeve, 22 is the connecting rod, 23 is the supplementary water pipe, 24 is the stop valve, 25 is the observation window, 26 is the controller, 27 is the discharge port, 28 is the debris outlet, 29 is the feed port, 30 is the second stirring shaft, and 31 is the first stirring shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 , 23. A cleaning device for plastic recycling, comprising a device housing 1, an aeration fan 2, a first cleaning blade 7 and a driving motor 19. A feed port 29 is provided at the upper end of the device housing 1. Synchronous telescopic columns 17 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the device housing 1. A connecting plate 16 is horizontally fixedly installed on the upper end of the synchronous telescopic column 17. A motor box 20 is welded at the central position of the lower end of the connecting plate 16. The driving motor 19 is installed inside the motor box 20. A first stirring shaft 31 is connected to the lower end of the driving motor 19. The lower end of the first stirring shaft 31 extends to the inside of the device housing 1. A mounting sleeve 8 is detachably installed on the side surface of the lower end of the first stirring shaft 31 through a mounting bolt 9. The side surface of the mounting sleeve 8 is symmetrically installed with a first cleaning blade 7. A driving gear 5 is welded and fixed to the upper end side surface of the first stirring shaft 31. Two sets of driven gears 4 are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the driving gear 5. The driven gear 4 is welded inside A second stirring shaft 30 is fixed thereto, the upper end of which is rotatably arranged in a movable sleeve 18, the lower end of the second stirring shaft 30 is detachably arranged with a mounting sleeve 8 through a mounting bolt 9, a second cleaning blade 6 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the mounting sleeve 8, an aeration fan 2 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the device housing 1, and an aeration port 3 is provided on the left and right inner walls of the device housing 1 at the corresponding position of the aeration fan 2, the driving motor 19 drives the first stirring shaft 31 to rotate, and drives the first cleaning blade 7 and the second cleaning blade 6 to rotate through the meshing gears, the first cleaning blade 7 and the second cleaning blade 6 are both made of sponge material to avoid damage to the plastic, and a synchronous telescopic column 17 is arranged at the same time, which can adjust the height of the stirring shaft and the cleaning blade when the stirring shaft rotates, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the plastic, and an aeration fan 2 is arranged at the same time, and air is aerated into the cleaning chamber 11 when the cleaning blade rotates, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the plastic.
[0023] When the embodiments of the present utility model are implemented, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the interior of the device housing 1 is configured as a cleaning chamber 11, a first filter screen 10 is horizontally mounted at the lower end of the interior of the device housing 1, the bottom of the device housing 1 is tilted, a debris box 12 is connected to the bottom of the device housing 1, a second filter screen 13 is horizontally mounted inside the debris box 12, a debris outlet 28 is provided at the front end of the debris box 12, a water outlet pipe 14 is connected to the lower end of the debris box 12, a stop valve 24 is installed on the water outlet pipe 14, the first filter screen 10 is used to intercept cleaned plastic, the second filter screen 13 is used to filter impurities in the cleaning process, the filtered cleaning liquid is recovered through the water outlet pipe 14, the cleaning liquid can be reused, and resources are saved.
[0024] When the embodiments of the present utility model are implemented, Figure 1 , 2As shown, connecting rods 22 are horizontally welded on the left and right sides of the motor box 20, and a stabilizing sleeve 21 is welded and fixedly provided on the side of the connecting rod 22 away from the motor box 20. The second stirring shaft 30 is sleeved inside the stabilizing sleeve 21, and the interior of the stabilizing sleeve 21 is smoothly arranged. The stabilizing sleeve 21 is used to improve the rotation stability of the second stirring shaft 30, thereby preventing the second stirring shaft 30 from shaking and deflecting.
[0025] When the embodiments of the present utility model are implemented, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a discharge port 27 is installed at the front end of the device housing 1 at a position corresponding to the first filter screen 10, an observation window 25 and a controller 26 are installed at the upper end of the discharge port 27 at the front end of the device housing 1, a supplementary water pipe 23 is connected to the upper left end of the device housing 1, a stop valve 24 is installed on the supplementary water pipe 23, and support columns 15 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the device housing 1. A liquid level sensor can be installed in the cleaning chamber 11 as needed, and the cleaning condition of the plastic can be understood and controlled through the observation window 25 and the controller 26, and the discharge port 27 is used to recycle the cleaned plastic.
[0026] In this embodiment, waste plastic enters the cleaning chamber 11 inside the device housing 1 through the feed inlet 29, and the filled cleaning liquid performs preliminary flushing on the surface of the plastic to remove some adhered debris; the driving motor 19 drives the first stirring shaft 31 and the second stirring shaft to rotate 30, and the first cleaning blade 7 and the second cleaning blade 6 rotate synchronously through the meshing of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 4, so as to deeply clean the plastic. At the same time, the height of the stirring shaft and the cleaning blade is adjusted by the synchronous telescopic column 17 to improve the cleaning effect; the aeration fan 2 aerates the inside of the cleaning chamber 11 to increase the oxidation capacity of the cleaning liquid and further improve the cleaning effect of the plastic; the cleaned plastic is intercepted by the first filter screen 10 and discharged through the discharge port 27, which is convenient for subsequent drying and regeneration processing; the impurities in the cleaning liquid are filtered through the second filter screen 13, enter the debris box 12, and are discharged through the debris outlet 28 to avoid clogging the outlet pipe 14; the cleaning liquid is recovered through the outlet pipe 14 and is controlled by the stop valve 24, so that it can be reused to save resources.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for recycling plastics, comprising a device housing (1), an aeration fan (2), a first cleaning blade (7) and a drive motor (19), characterized in that: A feed port (29) is provided at the upper end of the device housing (1); synchronous telescopic columns (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the device housing (1); a connecting plate (16) is fixedly installed horizontally at the upper end of the synchronous telescopic column (17); a motor box (20) is welded at the central position of the lower end of the connecting plate (16); a driving motor (19) is installed inside the motor box (20); a first stirring shaft (31) is connected to the lower end of the driving motor (19); the lower end of the first stirring shaft (31) extends into the interior of the device housing (1); and the first stirring shaft (31) is connected to the lower end of the first stirring shaft (31). A mounting sleeve (8) is detachably mounted on the side surface of the lower end of the shaft (31) via mounting bolts (9), and a first cleaning blade (7) is symmetrically mounted on the side surface of the mounting sleeve (8). A driving gear (5) is welded and fixed to the side surface of the upper end of the first stirring shaft (31), and two sets of driven gears (4) are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the driving gear (5). A second stirring shaft (30) is welded and fixed inside the driven gear (4), and the upper end of the second stirring shaft (30) is rotatably mounted in the movable sleeve (18), and the lower end of the second stirring shaft (30) is detachably mounted via mounting bolts (9). The device is provided with an installation sleeve (8), and a second cleaning blade (6) is symmetrically installed on the side of the installation sleeve (8); an aeration fan (2) is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the device housing (1); an aeration port (3) is provided on the left and right inner walls of the device housing (1) at positions corresponding to the aeration fan (2); the interior of the device housing (1) is provided with a cleaning chamber (11); a first filter screen (10) is horizontally mounted on the lower end of the interior of the device housing (1); the bottom of the device housing (1) is arranged at an angle; and a sundries box (12) is provided at the bottom of the device housing (1). A second filter screen (13) is horizontally installed inside the glove box (12), a debris outlet (28) is provided at the front end of the glove box (12), a water outlet pipe (14) is connected to the lower end of the glove box (12), and a stop valve (24) is installed on the water outlet pipe (14), connecting rods (22) are horizontally welded on the left and right sides of the motor box (20), a stabilizing sleeve (21) is welded and fixed on the side of the connecting rod (22) away from the motor box (20), a second stirring shaft (30) is sleeved inside the stabilizing sleeve (21), and the inside of the stabilizing sleeve (21) is smooth.
2. A cleaning device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (27) is installed at the front end of the device housing (1) at a position corresponding to the first filter screen (10), and an observation window (25) and a controller (26) are installed at the upper end of the discharge port (27) at the front end of the device housing (1).
3. A cleaning device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supplementary water pipe (23) is provided at the upper left end of the device housing (1), a stop valve (24) is installed on the supplementary water pipe (23), and support columns (15) are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the device housing (1).
Citation Information
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