Driving mechanism for rotation of disc material distributing machine
Through the combination of rolling pin gear, limiting wheel and support wheel set, the problem of unstable operation of the traditional disk fabric machine storage hopper is solved, improving fabric efficiency and effect, and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421004184.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The bevel gears and the storage hopper in traditional disk fabric machines are eccentric, which leads to unstable, unsmooth and lag in the storage hopper, affecting the fabric effect and efficiency.
The transmission assembly of the rolling pin gear and pin wheel, the limit assembly of the limit wheel and limit guide rail, and the support assembly of the supporting wheel group and the support rail are improved to improve the rotational drive mechanism of the storage hopper, improve the transmission flow, stability and stability.
It improves the smoothness and stability of the storage hopper, enhances the efficiency and effect of fabrics, and reduces maintenance costs.
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Figure CN222137862U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of disc material distributors, in particular to a driving mechanism for the rotation of the disc material distributors. Background Art
[0002] Submerged arc furnaces, also known as electric arc furnaces, are mainly used for reducing and smelting ores. A disc feeder is often used to put the raw materials for smelting in a submerged arc furnace into the silo. The disc feeder is driven by a motor to rotate and evenly feed the raw materials into the silo.
[0003] The disc feeder includes a ring-shaped storage hopper, the raw materials are located in the storage hopper, the bottom end of the storage hopper is the discharge port of the storage hopper, the discharge port of the storage hopper is connected to the feed port of the silo, and a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port is provided at the discharge port. When the valve is opened, the raw materials in the storage hopper enter the silo.
[0004] Traditionally, a bevel gear ring is coaxially connected to the inner or outer wall of the storage hopper, and a bevel gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor. The bevel gear and the bevel gear ring are meshed. The motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, and the bevel gear drives the bevel gear ring to rotate, thereby driving the storage hopper to rotate.
[0005] Regarding the rotation method of the traditional disc feeder, the inventor believes that the bevel gear and the storage hopper are eccentrically arranged, and the storage hopper is large in size and weight, which causes the storage hopper to run unsteadily, unsmoothly, and jammed, affecting the feeding effect and efficiency of the disc feeder. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical solution, the present application provides a driving mechanism for rotating a disc feeder.
[0007] The driving mechanism for rotating the disc feeder provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] The driving mechanism for rotating the disc feeder comprises:
[0009] Drive motor;
[0010] A transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a pin gear and a pin wheel, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the pin gear through a reducer, the pin wheel is coaxially connected to the peripheral side wall of the storage hopper, and the pin wheel and the pin gear are meshed;
[0011] A limit assembly, the limit assembly is located on the side away from the transmission assembly in the width direction of the storage hopper, the limit assembly is arranged in at least two groups equidistantly along the circumference of the storage hopper, the limit assembly comprises a fixed frame and a limit wheel, the fixed frame is fixed on the top surface of the silo, the limit wheel is connected to the fixed frame, the center axis of the limit wheel is arranged vertically, a limit guide rail is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the storage hopper, and the peripheral side wall of the limit wheel abuts against the peripheral side wall of the limit guide rail;
[0012] A support assembly is used to support the storage hopper to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.
[0014] Preferably, both sides of the limiting wheel in the vertical direction are coaxially connected to limiting retaining rings, and the sides of the limiting retaining rings that are close to each other fit with both sides of the limiting guide rail in the vertical direction.
[0015] Preferably, six groups of the limiting components are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the storage hopper.
[0016] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support wheel set and a support track, wherein the support wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, and the support track is annular and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the silo;
[0017] Each group of the supporting wheel group includes two running wheels, and the two running wheels in the same group are respectively located on the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the storage hopper, and the two running wheels in the same group are coaxially connected through a connecting shaft, and the two ends of the connecting shaft pass through the corresponding running wheels and are connected to a fixing plate, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper through the fixing plate;
[0018] The support tracks are also arranged on the inner and outer sides of the storage hopper. The running wheels on the inner side of the storage hopper move on the support tracks on the inner side of the storage hopper at the same time, and the running wheels on the outer side of the storage hopper move on the support tracks on the outer side of the storage hopper at the same time.
[0019] Preferably, the walking wheel is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting shaft.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of supporting wheel groups are evenly arranged on both sides of the storage hopper in the radial direction.
[0021] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. The combination of the pin gear and the pin wheel improves the smoothness of the transmission between the drive motor and the storage hopper, making it difficult for the storage hopper to get stuck during operation, thereby improving the material distribution efficiency of the disc feeder;
[0023] 2. The radial and axial displacements of the storage hopper are limited by the cooperation of the limiting wheel and the limiting guide rail, which improves the stability of the concrete placing machine during operation, thereby improving the material placing effect of the disc concrete placing machine;
[0024] 3. The coordination of the supporting wheel set and the supporting track enables the storage hopper to rotate more stably, further improving the material distribution effect of the disc feeder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving mechanism for rotating the disc feeder in the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram used to display the support assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Storage hopper; 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Rolling pin gear; 22. Pin wheel; 3. Limiting assembly; 31. Fixed frame; 32. Limiting wheel; 321. Limiting baffle ring; 33. Limiting guide rail; 4. Support assembly; 41. Support wheel set; 411. Travel wheel; 412. Connecting shaft; 413. Fixed plate; 42. Support rail; 5. Reducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 The driving mechanism for the rotation of the disc feeder includes a driving motor, a transmission assembly 2, a limit assembly 3, and a support assembly 4. In this embodiment, the driving motor is not shown. The transmission assembly 2 includes a pin gear 21 and a pin wheel 22. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the pin gear 21 through a reducer 5. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the input shaft of the reducer 5. The pin gear 21 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the reducer 5. The pin wheel 22 is coaxially connected to the outer peripheral side wall of the storage hopper 1. The pin wheel 22 and the pin gear 21 are meshed.
[0032] The cooperation of the pin gear 21 and the pin wheel 22 improves the smoothness of the transmission between the drive motor and the storage hopper 1, making it difficult for the storage hopper 1 to get stuck during operation, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the disc feeder. Moreover, after long-term use, the pin teeth of the pin wheel 22 can be replaced separately, while the bevel gear and bevel gear ring need to be replaced as a whole. The production and maintenance costs of the pin gear transmission are more economical than those of the bevel gear transmission.
[0033] The limiting assembly 3 is located on the side of the storage hopper 1 away from the transmission assembly 2 in the width direction, that is, the limiting assembly 3 is located on the inner circumference side of the storage hopper 1 , and six groups of limiting assemblies 3 are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the storage hopper 1 .
[0034] The limiting assembly 3 includes a fixing frame 31 and a limiting wheel 32. The fixing frame 31 is fixed on the top surface of the silo. The limiting wheel 32 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing frame 31. The central axis of the limiting wheel 32 is vertically arranged. A limiting guide rail 33 is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the storage hopper 1. The peripheral side wall of the limiting wheel 32 abuts against the peripheral side wall of the limiting guide rail 33. Both sides of the limiting wheel 32 in the vertical direction are coaxially connected to the limiting retaining ring 321. The sides of the limiting retaining ring 321 that are close to each other are in contact with the two sides of the limiting guide rail 33 in the vertical direction.
[0035] The radial and axial displacements of the storage hopper 1 are limited by the cooperation of the limiting wheel 32 and the limiting guide rail 33, thereby improving the stability of the material distributor during operation, thereby improving the material distribution effect of the disc material distributor. Rolling friction is generated between the outer peripheral wall of the limiting wheel 32 and the inner peripheral wall of the storage hopper 1, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the rotation of the storage hopper 1.
[0036] The support assembly 4 is used to support the storage hopper 1 to rotate. The support assembly 4 includes a support wheel group 41 and a support track 42. The support wheel group 41 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 1. Multiple groups of support wheel groups 41 are evenly arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the storage hopper 1 to improve the uniformity of the support force provided by the support wheel group 41 to the storage hopper 1. The support track 42 is annular and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the silo.
[0037] Each group of supporting wheel groups 41 includes two running wheels 411. The two running wheels 411 in the same group are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the storage hopper 1. The two running wheels 411 in the same group are coaxially connected through a connecting shaft 412. Both ends of the connecting shaft 412 pass through the corresponding running wheels 411 and are connected to a fixing plate 413. The connecting shaft 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper 1 through the fixing plate 413, and the running wheels 411 are rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting shaft 412.
[0038] The support track 42 is also arranged on the inner and outer sides of the storage hopper 1. The running wheels 411 on the inner side of the storage hopper 1 move on the support track 42 on the inner side of the storage hopper 1 at the same time, and the running wheels 411 on the outer side of the storage hopper 1 move on the support track 42 on the outer side of the storage hopper 1 at the same time.
[0039] The cooperation between the supporting wheel set 41 and the supporting track 42 enables the storage hopper 1 to rotate more stably, further improving the material distribution effect of the disc material distribution machine.
[0040] The implementation principle of the driving mechanism for rotating the disc feeder in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0041] The driving motor drives the pin gear 21 to rotate through the reducer 5, and the pin gear 21 drives the pin wheel 22 to rotate, thereby driving the storage hopper 1 to rotate. During the rotation of the storage hopper 1, the limiting wheel 32 abuts against the inner wall of the storage hopper 1 to limit the position, so that the storage hopper 1 can run stably.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. The driving mechanism for the rotation of the disc feeder is characterized by: include: Drive motor; A transmission assembly (2), the transmission assembly (2) comprising a pin gear (21) and a pin wheel (22), the output shaft of the driving motor being coaxially connected to the pin gear (21) via a speed reducer (5), the pin wheel (22) being coaxially connected to the peripheral side wall of the storage hopper (1), the pin wheel (22) being meshed with the pin gear (21); A limit assembly (3), the limit assembly (3) is located on a side of the storage hopper (1) away from the transmission assembly (2) in the width direction, and at least two groups of the limit assembly (3) are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the storage hopper (1), the limit assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (31) and a limit wheel (32), the fixed frame (31) is fixed on the top surface of the silo, the limit wheel (32) is connected to the fixed frame (31), the center axis of the limit wheel (32) is arranged vertically, and a limit guide rail (33) is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the storage hopper (1), and the peripheral side wall of the limit wheel (32) abuts against the peripheral side wall of the limit guide rail (33); A support assembly (4), wherein the support assembly (4) is used to support the storage hopper (1) to rotate.
2. The driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting wheel (32) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (31).
3. The driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the limiting wheel (32) in the vertical direction are coaxially connected to the limiting retaining ring (321), and the sides of the limiting retaining ring (321) that are close to each other are in contact with the two sides of the limiting guide rail (33) in the vertical direction.
4. The driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assemblies (3) are arranged in six groups at equal intervals along the circumference of the storage hopper (1).
5. The driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a support wheel group (41) and a support track (42), wherein the support wheel group (41) is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper (1), and the support track (42) is annular and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the silo; Each group of the supporting wheel group (41) comprises two running wheels (411), the two running wheels (411) in the same group are respectively located on the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the storage hopper (1), the two running wheels (411) in the same group are coaxially connected via a connecting shaft (412), both ends of the connecting shaft (412) pass through the corresponding running wheels (411) and are connected to a fixing plate (413), and the connecting shaft (412) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper (1) via the fixing plate (413); The support track (42) is also arranged on the inner and outer sides of the storage hopper (1); the running wheels (411) on the inner side of the storage hopper (1) move simultaneously on the support track (42) on the inner side of the storage hopper (1); and the running wheels (411) on the outer side of the storage hopper (1) move simultaneously on the support track (42) on the outer side of the storage hopper (1).
6. The driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The walking wheel (411) is rotationally connected to the corresponding connecting shaft (412).
7. The driving mechanism for rotating a disc distributor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support wheel groups (41) are evenly arranged on both radial sides of the storage hopper (1).
