Transportation device for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate transportation, in particular to a transportation device for wood processing. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a base, a turning frame and a bottom frame, a bottom plate is fixed to the rear end of the upper end face of the base, a top plate is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, two adjusting frames are slidably installed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and side guide rollers are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the adjusting frames at equal intervals through rotating shafts; hydraulic rods are fixed to the middles of the two ends of the upper end face of the bottom plate correspondingly, the outer ends of the hydraulic rods are fixed to the inner sides of the adjusting frames, the two ends of the bottom frame are fixed to the upper sides of the two hydraulic rods correspondingly, bottom guide rollers are rotatably installed on the upper side of the bottom frame at equal intervals, and an annular frame is fixed to the front end of the upper end face of the base through cushion blocks. A rotating ring is rotationally installed on the inner side of the annular frame, and the turning frame is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the rotating ring. The device has the advantages that the transverse and longitudinal states of wood boards can be conveniently adjusted, operation is easy and convenient, wood board transferring stability is high, and practicability is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood transportation, in particular to a transportation device for wood processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood is produced by gymnosperms and angiosperms, and has rich biodiversity. Tree growth is a complex and coordinated biochemical process, which uses light energy to utilize carbon dioxide, water and minerals to develop into a large organism. Wood is the main product of tree nutrition and growth.

[0003] During the production and processing of wood, the wood will be processed into planks for use, and then the planks will be processed. The production and processing machinery for planks will have horizontal and vertical processing steps. Therefore, when transferring between multiple production machinery and equipment, the planks are generally manually changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state to facilitate the longitudinal processing of the machinery. Manual transportation to complete the state change consumes a lot of labor; and the existing plank production and transportation equipment has poor stability, and the planks are easily tipped over if they are not placed correctly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transportation device for wood processing, which has the advantages of conveniently adjusting the horizontal and vertical states of the wood board, simple operation and strong stability in wood board transportation, ensuring practicality, and solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a transportation device for wood processing, comprising a base, a turning frame and a bottom frame, the rear end of the upper end face of the base is fixed with a bottom plate, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a top plate, two adjusting frames are slidably installed between the top plate and the bottom plate, the inner side of the adjusting frame is provided with side guide rollers equidistantly rotatably installed through a rotating shaft, hydraulic rods are fixed at the middle of both ends of the upper end face of the bottom plate, and the outer ends of the hydraulic rods are fixed to the inner side of the adjusting frame, the two ends of the bottom frame are respectively fixed on the upper sides of the two hydraulic rods, bottom guide rollers are equidistantly rotatably installed on the upper side of the bottom frame, an annular frame is fixed to the front end of the upper end face of the base through a pad, a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the inner side of the annular frame, the turning frame is fixed at the middle of the inner side of the rotating ring, and clamps are provided on the upper and lower sides of the turning frame.

[0006] When using a wood processing transportation device in the technical solution, one end of the annular frame of the device is connected with the transportation mechanism of the wooden board, and the tail end of the device is connected with the longitudinal processing equipment of the wooden board. The wooden board is transported to the turning frame inside the annular frame, and the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the clamping plate to move. The two clamping plates clamp the wooden board to position the wooden board. Then the built-in motor of the driving box is started to drive the driving teeth inside to rotate. The driving teeth mesh with the tooth grooves to drive the rotating ring to rotate in the annular frame. The rotating ring drives the turning frame to rotate ninety degrees. At this time, the wooden board inside is in a longitudinal vertical state. Then, according to the thickness of the wooden board, the hydraulic rod is started. The hydraulic rod drives the displacement of the adjustment frames at both ends to change the spacing between the guide rollers on the upper sides of the two adjustment frames to make the spacing adapt to the thickness of the wooden board. Then, the conveying rollers on the clamping plate are started. The conveying rollers drive the wooden board to be discharged between the side guide rollers on both sides of the guide. The side guide rollers are used to limit the two sides of the wooden board. The bottom guide rollers on the bottom frame are used to support the bottom of the wooden board. Then, the side guide rollers and the bottom guide rollers are started to drive the wooden board to be discharged from the tail end of the device.

[0007] Preferably, a foot pad is fixed to the outer side of the lower end surface of the base, and a total of four foot pads are provided, and the four foot pads are arranged in an array, and an anti-skid pad is fixed to the lower end of the foot pad. The base is placed and supported by the foot pad, and the anti-skid pad increases friction and ensures the stability of the support.

[0008] Preferably, the front ends of the top plate and the bottom plate are fixed to the rear side of the annular frame, and the direction-changing frame corresponds to the two adjustment frames. The device is stable through the connection of the top plate, the bottom plate and the annular frame, and the corresponding positions enable the inner wooden board of the direction-changing frame to be introduced between the two adjustment frames.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the lower end surface of the top plate and both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate are provided with slide grooves, and both ends of the adjustment frame are fixed with sliders on the upper and lower sides, and the sliders are slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves. The sliders cooperate with the slide grooves to ensure the adjustment frame to move smoothly and limit its position.

[0010] Preferably, a driving box is provided at the bottom of the regulating frame, and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the side guide roller is connected to a motor in the driving box. The motor in the driving box drives the side guide roller to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the turning frame are fixed with electric telescopic rods, and the inner ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixed to the corresponding clamping plates, and the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates are provided with conveying rollers. The corresponding clamping plates are driven up and down by the electric telescopic rods, and the two clamping plates clamp and position the wooden boards, and then the wooden boards are unloaded by starting the conveying rollers.

[0012] Preferably, a driving box is disposed on the outer side of the annular frame, a driving gear is disposed on the inner side of the annular frame, and a driving gear shaft is connected to a motor in the driving box, so that the driving gear is driven to rotate by the motor in the driving box.

[0013] Preferably, the outer annular array of the rotating ring is provided with tooth grooves, and the driving teeth are meshed with the tooth grooves. The driving teeth mesh with the tooth grooves to drive the rotating ring to rotate, and the rotating ring drives the direction-changing frame to rotate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the operator starts the device through an external control device and connects one end of the annular frame of the device with the transport mechanism of the wooden board, connects the tail end of the device with the longitudinal processing equipment of the wooden board, and transports the wooden board to the redirecting frame inside the annular frame. The electric telescopic rod is started to drive the displacement of the splint, and the two splints are clamped to realize the positioning of the wooden board. Then, the built-in motor of the driving box is started to drive the driving teeth inside to rotate, and the driving teeth mesh with the tooth grooves to drive the rotating ring to rotate in the annular frame. The rotating ring drives the redirecting frame to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the wooden board inside is in a longitudinal vertical state. Then, according to the thickness of the wooden board, the hydraulic rod is started, and the hydraulic rod drives the displacement of the adjustment frames at both ends. , change the spacing between the side guide rollers on the two adjustment frames to make the spacing adapt to the thickness of the wooden board, and then start the conveying rollers on the plywood. The conveying rollers drive the wooden board to be discharged between the side guide rollers on both sides of the guide. The side guide rollers are used to limit the wooden board on both sides, and the bottom guide rollers on the bottom frame are used to support the bottom of the wooden board. Then start the side guide rollers and the bottom guide rollers to drive the wooden board to be discharged from the tail end of the device. The device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and saves manpower. Through the above-mentioned wooden board introduction, direction change and discharge mechanism, the wooden board is changed from a horizontal state to a longitudinal state for discharge, which is convenient for the processing equipment to process the wooden board in the longitudinal position and complete the transportation and transfer between the two processing equipment at the same time. The device has multiple limit points to ensure the stability of the wooden board during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the annular frame structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. adjustment frame; 3. side guide roller; 4. bottom plate; 5. base; 6. pad; 7. foot pad; 8. drive box; 9. rotating ring; 10. ring frame; 11. change frame; 12. slider; 13. hydraulic rod; 14. bottom frame; 15. bottom guide roller; 16. slide groove; 17. clamping plate; 18. electric telescopic rod; 19. tooth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a transportation device for wood processing, comprising a base 5, a change-direction frame 11 and a bottom frame 14, a bottom plate 4 is fixed to the rear end of the upper end surface of the base 5, a top plate 1 is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate 4, two adjustment frames 2 are slidably installed between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, side guide rollers 3 are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the adjustment frame 2 through a rotating shaft, hydraulic rods 13 are fixed at the middle of both ends of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 4, and the outer ends of the hydraulic rods 13 are fixed to the inner side of the adjustment frame 2.

[0023] Furthermore,

[0024] A foot pad 7 is fixed to the outer side of the lower end surface of the base 5. There are four foot pads 7 in total, and the four foot pads 7 are distributed in an array. An anti-skid pad is fixed to the lower end of the foot pad 7. The base 5 is placed and supported by the foot pad 7. The anti-skid pad increases friction and ensures the stability of the support.

[0025] Furthermore,

[0026] The front ends of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 4 are fixed on the rear side of the annular frame 10, and the direction-changing frame 11 corresponds to the two adjustment frames 2. The device is stable through the connection of the top plate 1, the bottom plate 4 and the annular frame 10, and the corresponding positions enable the inner wooden board of the direction-changing frame 11 to be introduced between the two adjustment frames 2.

[0027] Furthermore,

[0028] Slide grooves 16 are provided at both ends of the lower end surface of the top plate 1 and both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 4. Slide blocks 12 are fixed to the upper and lower sides of both ends of the adjustment frame 2, and the slide blocks 12 are slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves 16. The adjustment frame 2 is displaced smoothly and limited at the same time by the cooperation between the slide blocks 12 and the slide grooves 16.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a wood processing transportation device, comprising a base 5, a turning frame 11 and a bottom frame 14, the two ends of the bottom frame 14 are respectively fixed on the upper sides of two hydraulic rods 13, bottom guide rollers 15 are equidistantly rotatably installed on the upper side of the bottom frame 14, an annular frame 10 is fixed to the front end of the upper end face of the base 5 through a cushion block 6, a rotating ring 9 is rotatably installed inside the annular frame 10, the turning frame 11 is fixed at the middle of the inner side of the rotating ring 9, and clamps 17 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the turning frame 11.

[0031] Furthermore,

[0032] A driving box is provided at the bottom of the regulating frame 2, and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the side guide roller 3 is connected to the motor in the driving box, so that the side guide roller 3 is driven to rotate by the motor in the driving box.

[0033] Furthermore,

[0034] Electric telescopic rods 18 are fixed at both ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the turning frame 11, and the inner ends of the electric telescopic rods 18 are fixed on the corresponding clamping plates 17, and the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates 17 are provided with conveying rollers. The corresponding clamping plates 17 are driven to rise and fall by the electric telescopic rods 18, and the two clamping plates 17 clamp and position the wooden boards, and then the wooden boards are unloaded by starting the conveying rollers.

[0035] Furthermore,

[0036] A driving box 8 is disposed on the outer side of the annular frame 10 , a driving tooth is disposed on the inner side of the annular frame 10 , and a driving tooth shaft is connected to a motor in the driving box 8 , and the driving tooth is driven to rotate by the motor in the driving box 8 .

[0037] Furthermore,

[0038] The outer side of the rotating ring 9 is provided with tooth grooves 19 in an annular array, and the driving teeth are meshed with the tooth grooves 19 . The driving teeth mesh with the tooth grooves 19 to drive the rotating ring 9 to rotate, and the rotating ring 9 drives the direction-changing frame 11 to rotate.

[0039] During the operation of the utility model, the external power supply is used, and the operator starts the device through the external control device, docks one end of the annular frame 10 of the device with the transport mechanism of the wooden board, docks the tail end of the device with the longitudinal processing device of the wooden board, and transports the wooden board to the turning frame 11 inside the annular frame 10, and starts the electric telescopic rod 18 to drive the clamping plate 17 to move, and the two clamping plates 17 clamp the wooden board to position, and then starts the built-in motor of the driving box 8 to drive the inner driving teeth to rotate, and the driving teeth mesh with the tooth grooves 19 to drive the rotating ring 9 to rotate in the annular frame 10, and the rotating ring 9 drives the turning frame 11 to turn. The frame 11 rotates 90 degrees, at which time the inner wooden board is in a longitudinal vertical state. Then, according to the thickness of the wooden board, the hydraulic rod 13 is started, and the hydraulic rod 13 drives the adjustment frames 2 at both ends to move, and changes the spacing between the side guide rollers 3 on the two adjustment frames 2 to make the spacing adapt to the thickness of the wooden board. Then, the conveying rollers on the clamping plate 17 are started, and the conveying rollers drive the wooden board to be discharged between the side guide rollers 3 on both sides of the guide. The side guide rollers 3 are used to limit the two sides of the wooden board, and the bottom guide rollers 15 on the bottom frame 14 are used to support the bottom of the wooden board. Then, the side guide rollers 3 and the bottom guide rollers 15 are started to drive the wooden board to be discharged from the tail end of the device.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood processing transport device, comprising a base (5), a direction-changing frame (11) and a bottom frame (14), characterized in that: A bottom plate (4) is fixed to the rear end of the upper end surface of the base (5), a top plate (1) is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (4), two adjustment frames (2) are slidably mounted between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (4), side guide rollers (3) are equidistantly mounted on the inner side of the adjustment frame (2) via a rotating shaft, hydraulic rods (13) are fixed at the middle of both ends of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (4), and the outer ends of the hydraulic rods (13) are fixed to the inner side of the adjustment frame (2), and the bottom frame The two ends of the bottom frame (14) are respectively fixed on the upper sides of the two hydraulic rods (13); the upper side of the bottom frame (14) is equidistantly rotatably mounted with bottom guide rollers (15); the front end of the upper end of the base (5) is fixed with an annular frame (10) through a pad (6); a rotating ring (9) is rotatably mounted inside the annular frame (10); the direction-changing frame (11) is fixed at the middle of the inner side of the rotating ring (9); and clamping plates (17) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the direction-changing frame (11).

2. A wood processing transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foot pad (7) is fixed to the outer side of the lower end surface of the base (5), and a total of four foot pads (7) are provided, and the four foot pads (7) are distributed in an array, and an anti-slip pad is fixed to the lower end of the foot pad (7).

3. A wood processing transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (4) are fixed to the rear side of the annular frame (10), and the direction-changing frame (11) corresponds to the two adjustment frames (2).

4. A wood processing transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the lower end surface of the top plate (1) and both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (4) are provided with sliding grooves (16), and both ends of the adjustment frame (2) are fixed with sliders (12) on the upper and lower sides, and the sliders (12) are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves (16).

5. A wood processing transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving box is provided at the bottom of the regulating frame (2), and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the side guide roller (3) is connected to the motor in the driving box.

6. A wood processing transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric telescopic rods (18) are fixed to both ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the direction-changing frame (11), and the inner ends of the electric telescopic rods (18) are fixed to corresponding clamping plates (17), and conveying rollers are provided on adjacent sides of the two clamping plates (17).

7. A wood processing transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving box (8) is provided on the outside of the annular frame (10), a driving tooth is provided on the inside of the annular frame (10), and a driving tooth shaft is connected to a motor in the driving box (8).

8. A wood processing transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating ring (9) is provided with tooth grooves (19) in an annular array, and the driving teeth are meshed with the tooth grooves (19).

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