Device convenient for flocculating settling of enzyme preparation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of settling devices, and discloses a device convenient for flocculating and settling an enzyme preparation, which comprises a base, a stirring barrel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, and a fixed column is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the base. Through the arrangement of the gear ring, the gear, the rotating rod and the driving motor, when the driving motor operates, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate at the moment, and then the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis; at the moment, a gear rotates by taking a rotating shaft as an axis and rotates under the driving of the interior of a toothed ring, then the gear drives three stirring blades through a long shaft to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the axis and rotates at the same time, and at the moment, the stirring blades fully stir and mix a coagulant and an enzyme preparation in a stirring barrel during rotation; therefore, the function of quickly and fully mixing the enzyme preparation and the coagulant is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation devices, and more specifically, to a flocculation and sedimentation device for enzyme preparations. Background Art

[0002] Enzyme preparations refer to biological products with catalytic functions that have been purified and processed. They are mainly used to catalyze various chemical reactions in the production process. They have the characteristics of high catalytic efficiency, high specificity, mild action conditions, reduced energy consumption, and reduced chemical pollution.

[0003] When preparing enzyme preparations, operators often use flocculation and sedimentation devices. During this process, operators need to add coagulants into the flocculation and sedimentation equipment, so that the suspended particles in the enzyme preparation can be aggregated and enlarged to form flocs, thereby achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation. In actual use, although the existing flocculation and sedimentation devices have basic sedimentation functions, after the coagulant is poured into the device, the enzyme preparation and the coagulant are often stirred by electric stirring blades. However, most of the electric stirring blades are often set in the center of the stirring barrel, which makes it possible to effectively and fully stir only the center of the stirring barrel, resulting in uneven mixing of the enzyme preparation and the coagulant, affecting the subsequent sedimentation effect, and bringing inconvenience to the operator's operation. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for flocculating and settling enzyme preparations, which has the advantage of enabling the enzyme preparations and the coagulant to be quickly and fully mixed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations, comprising:

[0006] A base, a mixing bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base, and a moving block is movably connected to the top of the fixing column;

[0007] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the moving block;

[0008] A stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged on the left side of the moving block;

[0009] Among them, the stirring mechanism includes a gear ring, the right side of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block, the gear ring is meshed with a gear inside, the top of the gear is movably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface on the right side of the bottom end of the rotating rod is movably sleeved with the internal top of the gear, a long shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gear, the bottom end of the long shaft extends to the interior of the stirring barrel, and the outer surface of the long shaft located inside the stirring barrel is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade, and the gear, in cooperation with the rotating rod and the gear ring, causes the stirring blade to revolve through the long shaft while rotating on its own.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes:

[0011] A long board, wherein the right side of the bottom end of the long board is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block;

[0012] A driving motor, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the long board, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the top end of the long board and extends to below the bottom end of the long board, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the left side of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a hinge block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the right side of the moving block, the interior of the bottom end of the hinge block is hinged to the top end of the right side of the fixed column, and the bottom end of the front side of the moving block is movably connected with a movable block, and the interior of the bottom end of the movable block is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the front side of the fixed column.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a short rod is movably sleeved inside the top of the movable block, the back side of the short rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable block, the outer surface of the short rod is movably sleeved with a spring, the front end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the short rod, and the rear end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable block.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the front side of the base, a power motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate, a threaded rod is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the power motor, the other end of the threaded rod passes through the right side of the fixing plate and extends to the left side of the fixing plate, and the other end of the threaded rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the front side of the base.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a square block, the back side of the square block is movably connected to the front side of the base, the outer surface of the front side of the square block is movably sleeved with a moving rod, the other end of the moving rod is internally movably sleeved with a round shaft, the back side of the round shaft is fixedly mounted with a moving rod, the outer surface of the moving rod is movably connected to a limiting block, and the back side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing barrel.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a lifting block is fixedly installed on the top of the back side of the movable rod, the front side of the lifting block is movably connected to the inside of the mixing barrel, and a filter plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting block, and the outer surface of the filter plate is movably socketed with the inside of the mixing barrel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model is provided with a gear ring, a gear, a rotating rod and a driving motor. When the driving motor is running, the rotating shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating rod will drive the gear to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis. Due to the design inside the gear ring, the gear will rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis and rotate on its own driven by the inside of the gear ring. Then the gear will drive three stirring blades to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis through the long shaft and rotate on their own. At this time, the stirring blades will fully stir and mix the coagulant and enzyme preparation inside the stirring barrel during rotation, thereby realizing the function of quickly and fully mixing the enzyme preparation and the coagulant.

[0020] 2. The utility model is provided with a power motor, a threaded rod, a motion rod and a movable rod. When the power motor is running, the threaded rod will rotate and drive the square block to move. Since the back of the square block contacts the front of the base, the square block will move to the left. Then the square block will drive the round shaft to move through the motion rod, and then the round shaft will drive the movable rod to move. Due to the design inside the limit block, the movable rod will move upward under the limit inside the limit block. Then the movable rod will drive the filter plate to move upward along the inside of the mixing barrel through the lifting block. At this time, the filter plate will salvage the flocculants settled inside the mixing barrel during the upward movement, thereby realizing the function of automatically salvaging the flocculants settled inside the mixing barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing barrel of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the power motor of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mixing barrel; 3. fixed column; 4. moving block; 5. gear ring; 6. gear; 7. rotating rod; 8. long shaft; 9. stirring blade; 10. driving motor; 11. rotating shaft; 12. hinge block; 13. movable block; 14. short rod; 15. spring; 16. fixed plate; 17. power motor; 18. threaded rod; 19. square block; 20. moving rod; 21. round shaft; 22. movable rod; 23. limit block; 24. lifting block; 25. filter plate; 26. long plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations, comprising:

[0030] A base 1, a mixing barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a fixing column 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 1, and a moving block 4 is movably connected to the top of the fixing column 3;

[0031] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving block 4;

[0032] A stirring mechanism, which is arranged on the left side of the motion block 4;

[0033] Among them, the stirring mechanism includes a gear ring 5, the right side of the gear ring 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 4, the gear ring 5 is internally meshed with a gear 6, the top of the gear 6 is movably connected to a rotating rod 7, the outer surface on the right side of the bottom end of the rotating rod 7 is movably sleeved with the internal top of the gear 6, a long shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the gear 6, the bottom end of the long shaft 8 extends to the interior of the mixing barrel 2, and the outer surface of the long shaft 8 located inside the mixing barrel 2 is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade 9, and the gear 6, with the cooperation of the rotating rod 7 and the gear ring 5, causes the stirring blade 9 to revolve through the long shaft 8 while rotating on its own.

[0034] When the rotating rod 7 drives the gear 6 to rotate, due to the design inside the gear ring 5, the gear 6 will rotate on its own driven by the inside of the gear ring 5, and then the gear 6 will simultaneously drive the three stirring blades 9 to rotate through the long shaft 8. At this time, the three stirring blades 9 will fully stir the enzyme preparation and coagulant inside the stirring barrel 2 during rotation, thereby achieving the function of quickly and fully mixing the enzyme preparation and coagulant.

[0035] The driving mechanism includes:

[0036] A long board 26, the right side of the bottom end of the long board 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block 4;

[0037] The driving motor 10 has its bottom end fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the long board 26, and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 11. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the top end of the long board 26 and extends to the bottom of the bottom end of the long board 26, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the left side of the rotating rod 7.

[0038] When the driving motor 10 is running, the rotating shaft 11 will drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate.

[0039] Among them, a hinge block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the moving block 4, the inner part of the bottom end of the hinge block 12 is hinged to the top end of the right side of the fixed column 3, and a movable block 13 is movably connected to the bottom end of the front side of the moving block 4, and the inner part of the bottom end of the movable block 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the front side of the fixed column 3.

[0040] Due to the design of the hinge block 12 , the hinge block 12 can drive the entire moving block 4 to rotate with the hinge point with the top right side of the fixed column 3 as the axis.

[0041] Among them, a short rod 14 is movably sleeved inside the top of the movable block 13, the back of the short rod 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the moving block 4, and a spring 15 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the short rod 14, the front end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the short rod 14, and the rear end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable block 13.

[0042] When the inner part of the bottom end of the movable block 13 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the top end of the front side of the fixed column 3, the movable block 13 will fix the connection between the movable block 4 and the fixed column 3. Due to the design of the short rod 14, the movement of the movable block 13 will be limited, so that the movable block 13 can only move forward and backward. When the movable block 13 moves forward, the movable block 13 will release the fixing effect on the fixed column 3 and the movable block 4. At the same time, the spring 15 will be in a compressed state. Due to the elastic force of the spring 15, a good reset effect will be provided for the movement of the movable block 13.

[0043] Among them, a fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front side of the base 1, and a power motor 17 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate 16. The other end of the output shaft of the power motor 17 is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod 18, and the other end of the threaded rod 18 passes through the right side of the fixing plate 16 and extends to the left side of the fixing plate 16. The other end of the threaded rod 18 is movably connected to the outer surface of the front side of the base 1.

[0044] When the power motor 17 is running, the threaded rod 18 will rotate.

[0045] Among them, the outer surface of the threaded rod 18 is threadedly sleeved with a square block 19, the back of the square block 19 is movably connected to the front of the base 1, the outer surface of the front of the square block 19 is movably sleeved with a moving rod 20, and the other end of the moving rod 20 is internally movably sleeved with a round shaft 21, and a moving rod 22 is fixedly installed on the back of the round shaft 21, and the outer surface of the moving rod 22 is movably connected to a limiting block 23, and the back of the limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the mixing barrel 2.

[0046] When the threaded rod 18 rotates, the square block 19 will move driven by the threaded rod 18. Since the back of the square block 19 is movably connected to the front of the base 1, the square block 19 will move to the left driven by the threaded rod 18. Then the square block 19 will drive the round shaft 21 to move through the moving rod 20. Due to the limiting effect inside the limit block 23, the round shaft 21 will drive the movable rod 22 to move upward.

[0047] Among them, a lifting block 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the back of the movable rod 22, the front of the lifting block 24 is movably connected to the inside of the mixing barrel 2, and a filter plate 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting block 24, and the outer surface of the filter plate 25 is movably sleeved with the inside of the mixing barrel 2.

[0048] When the movable rod 22 drives the lifting block 24 to move upward, the lifting block 24 will drive the filter plate 25 to move upward along the inside of the mixing barrel 2. At this time, the flocculated sediment inside the mixing barrel 2 will move upward driven by the filter plate 25, thereby realizing the function of automatically salvaging the flocculated sediment inside the mixing barrel 2.

[0049] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0050] First, the operator pours the coagulant into the mixing barrel 2, and then the operator starts the driving motor 10. At this time, the rotating shaft 11 will drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and then the gear 6 will rotate around the rotating shaft 11 as the axis driven by the rotating rod 7. At the same time, the gear 6 will drive the three stirring blades 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 11 as the axis through the long shaft 8. Since the inside of the gear ring 5 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 6, when the rotating rod 7 drives the gear 6 to rotate around the rotating shaft 11 as the axis, the gear 6 will rotate on its own driven by the inside of the gear ring 5, and then the gear 6 will drive the three stirring blades 9 to rotate on their own through the long shaft 8. At this time, the stirring blades 9 will rotate around the rotating shaft 11 as the axis while rotating on their own. At this time, the stirring blades 9 located inside the mixing barrel 2 The coagulant and enzyme preparation will be fully stirred and mixed during the rotation of the stirring blade 9, thereby realizing the function of quickly and fully mixing the enzyme preparation and the coagulant. After the enzyme preparation and the coagulant inside the mixing barrel 2 are fully mixed, the operator pulls the movable block 13 to make the movable block 13 move forward along the outer surface of the short rod 14. At this time, the spring 15 will be in a compressed state. Then the operator rotates the movable block 4 as a whole with the hinge between the hinge block 12 and the top right side of the fixed column 3 as the axis. At this time, the long axis 8 and the three stirring blades 9 will move to the outside of the mixing barrel 2 during the rotation. Then the operator releases the movable block 13. Due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the movable block 13 will move backward along the outer surface of the short rod 14 for resetting.

[0051] Then the operator starts the power motor 17, and the threaded rod 18 will rotate. Since the outer surface of the threaded rod 18 is provided with threads, the square block 19 will move under the drive of the threaded rod 18. Since the back of the square block 19 is movably connected to the front of the base 1, the square block 19 will move to the left under the drive of the threaded rod 18, and then the square block 19 will drive the moving rod 20 to move, and then the other end of the moving rod 20 will drive the round shaft 21 to move, and at this time the other end of the round shaft 21 will squeeze and push the movable rod 22 to move. Due to the limiting effect inside the limiting block 23, the round shaft 21 will drive the movable rod 22 to move upward under the limiting inside the limiting block 23, and then the movable rod 22 will drive the lifting block 24 to move upward, and then the filter plate 25 will move upward under the drive of the lifting block 24. At this time, the flocculated sediment inside the mixing barrel 2 will move upward under the drive of the filter plate 25, thereby realizing the function of automatically salvaging the flocculated sediment inside the mixing barrel 2.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations, It is characterized in that Included are: A base (1), a stirring barrel (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a fixing column (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base (1), and a moving block (4) is movably connected to the top of the fixing column (3); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged at the top end of the moving block (4); A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism being arranged on the left side of the moving block (4); The stirring mechanism comprises a gear ring (5), the right side of the gear ring (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (4), the gear ring (5) is meshedly connected to a gear (6) inside, the top of the gear (6) is movably connected to a rotating rod (7), the outer surface on the right side of the bottom end of the rotating rod (7) is movably sleeved with the inner part of the top end of the gear (6), the bottom end of the gear (6) is fixedly mounted with a long shaft (8), the bottom end of the long shaft (8) extends to the inside of the stirring barrel (2), the outer surface of the long shaft (8) located inside the stirring barrel (2) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade (9), and the gear (6) makes the stirring blade (9) rotate while revolving through the long shaft (8) in cooperation with the rotating rod (7) and the gear ring (5).

2. A device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations according to claim 1, Features: The driving mechanism comprises: A long board (26), wherein the right side of the bottom end of the long board (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block (4); A driving motor (10), wherein the bottom end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the long board (26), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the top end of the long board (26) and extends to below the bottom end of the long board (26), and the other end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the left side of the rotating rod (7).

3. The device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations according to claim 1, Features: A hinge block (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the right side of the moving block (4), the interior of the bottom end of the hinge block (12) is hinged to the top end of the right side of the fixed column (3), and a movable block (13) is movably connected to the bottom end of the front side of the moving block (4), and the interior of the bottom end of the movable block (13) is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the front side of the fixed column (3).

4. A device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations according to claim 3, Features: A short rod (14) is movably sleeved inside the top of the movable block (13), the back side of the short rod (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable block (4), a spring (15) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the short rod (14), a front end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the short rod (14), and a rear end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable block (13).

5. The device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations according to claim 1, Features: A fixing plate (16) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front face of the base (1), a power motor (17) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate (16), a threaded rod (18) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the power motor (17), the other end of the threaded rod (18) passes through the right side of the fixing plate (16) and extends to the left side of the fixing plate (16), and the other end of the threaded rod (18) is movably connected to the outer surface of the front face of the base (1).

6. A device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations according to claim 5, Features: The outer surface of the threaded rod (18) is threadedly sleeved with a square block (19), the back side of the square block (19) is movably connected to the front side of the base (1), the outer surface of the front side of the square block (19) is movably sleeved with a moving rod (20), the other end of the moving rod (20) is movably sleeved with a round shaft (21), the back side of the round shaft (21) is fixedly mounted with a moving rod (22), the outer surface of the moving rod (22) is movably connected with a limiting block (23), and the back side of the limiting block (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing barrel (2).

7. A device for flocculation and sedimentation of enzyme preparations according to claim 6, Features: A lifting block (24) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the back side of the movable rod (22); the front side of the lifting block (24) is movably connected to the inside of the mixing barrel (2); a filter plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting block (24); the outer surface of the filter plate (25) is movably sleeved to the inside of the mixing barrel (2).

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