Multifunctional greening type slope reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional greening type slope reinforcing device which comprises a reinforcing unit, a connecting assembly and a water pumping irrigation system, the reinforcing unit comprises a plurality of reinforcing plates, the reinforcing plates are laid along the surface of a slope body, every two adjacent reinforcing plates are connected through a connecting rod, the reinforcing unit is divided into a first part, a second part and a third part, the connecting assembly comprises an anti-slide pile, an anchor cable, a first fastener and a second fastener, the anchor cable is used for fixedly connecting the anti-slide pile, the first part and the side slope body, the first fastener is used for fixedly connecting the second part and the side slope body, and the second fastener is used for fixedly connecting the third part and the side slope body, so that the side slope body can be reinforced, and the supporting effect is improved; the water pumping irrigation system comprises a water pumping pipe, a water pump and a spraying device, the water pumping pipe is buried in the slope body, the water pump is used for providing a water source for the spraying device, the spraying device is used for irrigating vegetation, water resources can be recycled, and the seepage effect of underground water is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] Slope refers to soil or rock with a certain inclination. Due to the influence of various factors, these slopes often face the problem of poor stability. In engineering construction, if the slope is unstable, it will have a serious impact on the safety of construction workers and the quality of the project. In recent years, various slope instability accidents have continued to occur. In hydropower and geotechnical slope projects, in order to prevent accidents such as landslides that endanger people’s lives and property, various reinforcement devices are often used to support potential risk slopes. The choice of slope reinforcement methods and devices is particularly important. The purpose of slope surface reinforcement is to prevent rainwater infiltration and rainwater erosion, and the reinforcement device can effectively reduce the impact of the above effects on slope stability. For the current reinforcement devices, there is a lack of coordinated connection between the reinforcement devices and the slopes. The protection effect is not ideal if it relies solely on bolt connections. In addition, the slopes cannot be effectively greened, which can easily cause problems such as soil erosion. This is generally due to insufficient irrigation of vegetation on the slope, which makes it difficult for vegetation to survive. At the same time, the slope seepage caused by precipitation will change the gravity characteristics of the soil and increase the hydraulic pressure inside the soil, further causing problems such as soil erosion. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device, which can reinforce the slope body, improve the support effect, and effectively utilize the groundwater in the slope body to realize irrigation and greening, recycle water resources, and alleviate the seepage effect of groundwater.

[0004] The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a reinforcement unit, comprising a plurality of reinforcement plates, the plurality of reinforcement plates are laid along the surface of the slope body, two adjacent reinforcement plates are connected by a connecting rod, the reinforcement unit is divided into a first part, a second part and a third part, the second part is located between the first part and the third part, the first part is located at the front side of the slope body, the second part is located at the oblique side of the slope body, the third part is located at the upper side of the slope body, and vegetation is provided at the second part; a connecting component comprises an anti-slip pile, an anchor cable, a first fastener and The second fastener, the anti-slip pile is located at the front side of the first part, the anchor cable is used to fix the anti-slip pile, the first part and the slope body, the first fastener is used to fix the second part and the slope body, and the second fastener is used to fix the third part and the slope body; the water pumping irrigation system includes a water pump, a water pump and a spraying device, the water pump is buried in the slope body, the water pump is connected to the water pump, the water pump is located at the third part, the water pump is used to provide water to the spraying device, and the spraying device is used to irrigate the vegetation.

[0005] The multifunctional greening slope reinforcement device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: by setting a reinforcement unit, the reinforcement unit is divided into a plurality of reinforcement plates, which can cover the front side, the oblique side and the upper side of the slope body, play a role of coordinated connection and reinforcement, prevent rainwater penetration and rainwater erosion in multiple directions, and can flexibly configure the number of reinforcement plates. The plurality of reinforcement plates are firmly connected together by connecting rods, and have good stability. By setting the structure of the connecting component, the first part of the reinforcement unit is fixed by an anchor cable, the second part of the reinforcement unit is fixed by a first fastener, and the third part of the reinforcement unit is fixed by a second fastener, and the reinforcement unit is divided into three parts to firmly fix the reinforcement unit on the slope body, and the fixing effect is good, and the reinforcement unit is not easy to separate from the slope body; by setting a pumping irrigation system, the pumping pipe can extract groundwater that has infiltrated into the slope body, avoid water and soil loss inside the slope body, alleviate the problem of groundwater seepage, and irrigate the vegetation on the reinforcement unit with groundwater through a spraying device, so as to recycle water resources, improve the survival rate of vegetation, and improve the greening effect.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the anti-slip pile is provided with a waist beam structure, a perforation and a reinforcement buckle, the perforation passes through the anti-slip pile, the waist beam structure is located on the front side of the anti-slip pile, the reinforcement buckle is located on the rear side of the anti-slip pile, the reinforcement buckle is used to fasten the anti-slip pile and the first part, and the anchor cable is passed through the perforation and connected to the waist beam structure.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the reinforcement plate at the second part is provided with a vegetation planting frame and a bolt insertion frame, the first fastener is a bolt, the first fastener is passed through the bolt insertion frame, and the vegetation is planted on the vegetation planting frame.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the vegetation planting frame and the bolt insertion frame are each provided in plurality, and the plurality of vegetation planting frames and the plurality of bolt insertion frames are alternately arranged in the up-and-down direction.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the first fasteners are provided, and the plurality of the first fasteners are arranged at intervals around the circumference with a single vegetation planting frame as the center.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the water pumping irrigation system includes a diverter device and a diverter pipe, the diverter device is connected to the water pump, the diverter device is used to divert the water source of the water pump to the diverter pipe, the diverter pipe extends in the up and down directions, the diverter pipe is used to connect multiple vegetation planting frames, the diverter pipe includes multiple sections, each section connects two adjacent vegetation planting frames.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof cover is provided on the top of the first fastener.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the reinforcement plate at the first part is vertically arranged, the reinforcement plate at the second part is inclined, the reinforcement plate at the second part is inclined, and the reinforcement plate at the third part is horizontally arranged.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second fastener is a bolt.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of anchor cables are provided.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to some embodiments of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-sliding piles of the multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device of some embodiments of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement plate of the multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device in some embodiments of the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] Multifunctional greening slope reinforcement device 1000;

[0025] Reinforcement unit 100, reinforcement plate 110, connection rod 120, first part 130, second part 140, third part 150, vegetation planting frame 160, bolt insertion frame 170;

[0026] Connecting assembly 200, anti-sliding pile 210, waist beam structure 220, perforation 230, reinforcement buckle 240, grouting reinforcement hole 241, anchor cable 250, first fastener 260, second fastener 270, waterproof cover 280;

[0027] Pumping irrigation system 300, pumping pipe 310, pumping pump 320, spraying device 330, diversion device 340, diversion pipe 350, segment 351, guide pipe 360;

[0028] Slope body 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1As shown, a multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device 1000 of an embodiment of the utility model includes a reinforcement unit 100, a connection assembly 200 and a pumping irrigation system 300. The reinforcement unit 100 includes a plurality of reinforcement plates 110, which are laid along the surface of the slope body 400, and two adjacent reinforcement plates 110 are connected by a connecting rod 120. Further, the reinforcement unit 100 is divided into a first part 130, a second part 140 and a third part 150, and the second part 140 is located between the first part 130 and the third part 150, the first part 130 is located at the front side of the slope body 400, the second part 140 is located at the oblique side of the slope body 400, the third part 150 is located at the upper side of the slope body 400, and vegetation is provided at the second part 140. Specifically, the reinforcing plate 110 at the first portion 130 is vertically arranged, the reinforcing plate 110 at the second portion 140 is inclinedly arranged, and the reinforcing plate 110 at the third portion 150 is horizontally arranged.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connecting assembly 200 includes an anti-slip pile 210, an anchor cable 250, a first fastener 260 and a second fastener 270. A plurality of anchor cables 250 may be provided. The anti-slip pile 210 is located at the front side of the first part 130. The anchor cable 250 is used to fix the anti-slip pile 210, the first part 130 of the reinforcement unit 100 and the slope body 400. The first fastener 260 and the second fastener 270 may be bolts. The first fastener 260 is used to fix the second part 140 of the reinforcement unit 100 and the slope body 400. The second fastener 270 is used to fix the third part 150 of the reinforcement unit 100 and the slope body 400. The pumping irrigation system 300 includes a pumping pipe 310, a pumping pump 320 and a spraying device 330. The pumping pipe 310 extends in a vertical direction. The pumping pipe 310 is buried in the slope body 400. The pumping pipe 310 is connected to the pumping pump 320. The pumping pump 320 extracts groundwater through the pumping pipe 310. The pumping pump 320 is located at the third part 150. The pumping pump 320 is used to provide water to the spraying device 330, and the spraying device 330 is used to irrigate vegetation.

[0032] Beneficial effects of the utility model: by setting the reinforcement unit 100, the reinforcement unit 100 is divided into a plurality of reinforcement plates 110, the reinforcement plates 110 can cover the front side, the oblique side and the upper side of the slope body 400, play a role of coordinated connection reinforcement, prevent rainwater penetration and rainwater erosion in multiple directions, and can also flexibly configure the number of reinforcement plates 110, the plurality of reinforcement plates 110 are firmly connected together by the connecting rod 120, and the stability is good, by setting the structure of the connecting assembly 200, the anchor cable 250 fixes the first part 130 of the reinforcement unit 100, the first fastener 260 fixes the second part 140 of the reinforcement unit 100, and the second fastener 270 fixes the third part 1 50, divided into three parts, the reinforcement unit 100 is firmly fixed on the slope body 400, the fixing effect is good, the reinforcement unit 100 is not easy to separate from the slope body 400, the anti-slip piles 210 can focus on reinforcing the front side of the slope body 400 to play an anti-slip role, and the reinforcement plate 110 also plays a role in blocking water flow and slowing down seepage; by setting up a pumping irrigation system 300, the pumping pipe 310 can extract groundwater that has infiltrated into the slope body 400, avoid soil and water loss inside the slope body 400, alleviate the problem of groundwater seepage, and irrigate the vegetation on the reinforcement unit 100 with groundwater through the spraying device 330, recycle water resources, improve the survival rate of vegetation, and improve the greening effect.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the anti-sliding pile 210 is provided with a waist beam structure 220, a through hole 230 and a reinforcement buckle 240, the through hole 230 passes through the anti-sliding pile 210, the waist beam structure 220 is located on the front side of the anti-sliding pile 210, the reinforcement buckle 240 is located on the rear side of the anti-sliding pile 210, the reinforcement buckle 240 is used to fasten the anti-sliding pile 210 and the first part 130 of the reinforcement unit 100 to improve the fixing effect, the anchor cable 250 is passed through the through hole 230 and connected to the waist beam structure 220, part of the structure of the anchor cable 250 is located in the slope body 400, the anchor cable 250 is a prestressed anchor cable 250, and the reinforcement buckle 240 is provided with a grouting reinforcement hole 241, and grout can be poured into the grouting reinforcement hole 241 to improve the fixing effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the reinforcing plate 110 at the second part 140 is provided with a vegetation planting frame 160 and a bolt insertion frame 170, the vegetation is planted on the vegetation planting frame 160, the first fastener 260 is a bolt, the first fastener 260 is penetrated through the bolt insertion frame 170, and a part of the structure of the first fastener 260 is located in the slope body 400. By providing the vegetation planting frame 160 and the bolt insertion frame 170, the first fastener 260 can be separated from the vegetation, and the corrosion of the first fastener 260 by irrigation water can be alleviated.

[0035] Reference Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of vegetation planting frames 160 and a plurality of bolt insertion frames 170 are provided, and the plurality of vegetation planting frames 160 and the plurality of bolt insertion frames 170 are alternately arranged in the vertical direction, so that space can be reasonably utilized.

[0036] Reference Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first fasteners 260 are provided, and the plurality of first fasteners 260 may not be located in the bolt insertion frame 170, but may be directly connected to the fixing plate. The plurality of first fasteners 260 and the plurality of vegetation planting frames 160 are alternately arranged in the horizontal direction, so that the spatial position can be fully utilized, and the first fasteners 260 can fix the position of the vegetation planting frame 160 to improve the fixing effect. It can also be understood that the first fasteners 260 and the vegetation planting frame 160 are arranged in a plum blossom shape, specifically, the four first fasteners 260 are arranged around the vegetation planting frame 160 and spaced circumferentially, and the four first fasteners 260 are spaced 90 degrees from each other.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the water pumping irrigation system 300 includes a diverter device 340 and a diverter pipe 350. The diverter device 340 is connected to the water pump 320. The diverter device 340 is used to divert part of the water source of the water pump 320 to the diverter pipe 350. The diverter pipe 350 extends in the up and down directions and is arranged along the inclination direction of the slope body 400. The diverter pipe 350 is used to connect multiple vegetation planting frames 160. Specifically, the diverter pipe 350 includes multiple segments 351, each segment 351 is connected to two adjacent vegetation planting frames 160, and the water in the diverter pipe 350 flows to the multiple vegetation planting frames 160 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing irrigation.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof cover 280 is provided on the top of the first fastener 260 , and the waterproof cover 280 can block water flow and reduce the corrosion of the first fastener 260 by water flow.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, inside, outside, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, if there is a description of first or second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0042] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Finally, it should be explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. Multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device, used to reinforce the slope body, characterized in that: include: A reinforcement unit, comprising a plurality of reinforcement plates, wherein the plurality of reinforcement plates are laid along the surface of the slope body, two adjacent reinforcement plates are connected by a connecting rod, the reinforcement unit is divided into a first part, a second part and a third part, the second part is located between the first part and the third part, the first part is located at the front side of the slope body, the second part is located at the oblique side of the slope body, the third part is located at the upper side of the slope body, and vegetation is provided at the second part; A connecting assembly, comprising an anti-slip pile, an anchor cable, a first fastener and a second fastener, wherein the anti-slip pile is located at the front side of the first part, the anchor cable is used to fix the anti-slip pile, the first part and the slope body, the first fastener is used to fix the second part and the slope body, and the second fastener is used to fix the third part and the slope body; The water pumping irrigation system includes a water pumping pipe, a water pump and a spraying device. The water pumping pipe is buried in the slope body. The water pump is connected to the water pump. The water pump is located at the third part. The water pump is used to provide water to the spraying device, and the spraying device is used to irrigate the vegetation.

2. The multifunctional greening slope reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-slip pile is provided with a waist beam structure, a through hole and a reinforcement buckle. The through hole passes through the anti-slip pile, the waist beam structure is located at the front side of the anti-slip pile, and the reinforcement buckle is located at the rear side of the anti-slip pile. The reinforcement buckle is used to fasten the anti-slip pile and the first part. The anchor cable is passed through the through hole and connected to the waist beam structure.

3. The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reinforcement plate at the second portion is provided with a vegetation planting frame and a bolt insertion frame, the first fastener is a bolt, the first fastener is passed through the bolt insertion frame, and the vegetation is planted on the vegetation planting frame.

4. The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The vegetation planting frames and the bolt insertion frames are each provided in plurality, and the plurality of vegetation planting frames and the plurality of bolt insertion frames are alternately arranged in the up-and-down direction.

5. The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: There are multiple first fasteners, and the multiple first fasteners are arranged around the single vegetation planting frame as the center and at circumferential intervals.

6. The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water pumping irrigation system includes a diverter device and a diverter pipe. The diverter device is connected to the water pump. The diverter device is used to divert the water source of the water pump to the diverter pipe. The diverter pipe extends in the up and down directions. The diverter pipe is used to connect multiple vegetation planting frames. The diverter pipe includes multiple sections, and each section connects two adjacent vegetation planting frames.

7. The multifunctional greening slope reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A waterproof cover is provided on the top of the first fastener.

8. The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reinforcing plate at the first portion is vertically arranged, the reinforcing plate at the second portion is inclinedly arranged, the reinforcing plate at the second portion is inclinedly arranged, and the reinforcing plate at the third portion is horizontally arranged.

9. The multifunctional greening type slope reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second fastener is a bolt.

10. The multifunctional greening slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor cables are provided in plurality.

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