Anti-seismic structure for building design

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic structure for architectural design, which comprises two carrying rings, a telescopic assembly is arranged between the two carrying rings, the inner sides of the two carrying rings are provided with ring grooves, the inner parts of the ring grooves are connected with a plurality of movable blocks in a sliding manner, and the sides, close to the centers of the carrying rings, of the movable blocks are fixedly connected with first magnet rings; the center of the first magnet ring is fixedly connected with a telescopic column, and the side, away from the first magnet ring, of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with a second magnet ring. According to the anti-seismic device, the anti-seismic effect on the column can be achieved through the elasticity of the soft rubber mat in cooperation with the use of the baffle, the anti-seismic effect of the device can be improved through the repulsive force between the first magnet ring and the second magnet ring in cooperation with the use of the telescopic column, and therefore the device has the high anti-seismic effect; and the repulsive force of the magnets is used for shock absorption and shock resistance, and compared with traditional spring shock resistance, deformation is avoided, so that the shock resistance effect is stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of earthquake-resistant structures, in particular to an earthquake-resistant structure used for architectural design. Background Art

[0002] Architecture is a general term for buildings and structures. It is an artificial environment created by people to meet the needs of social life, using the material and technical means they have mastered, and applying certain scientific laws, Feng Shui concepts and aesthetic principles. In order to clearly express the usability, some classifications will distinguish buildings from non-building structures that people do not occupy for a long time. Architectural design mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of architectural CAD, building composition and structure, architectural surveying and mapping, architectural planning and design, etc., and designs and draws architectural renderings and construction drawings. For example, the planning and design of public buildings such as high-rise buildings and skyscrapers, the design and drawing of residential community renderings, the design and drawing of construction drawings of office buildings and shopping malls, etc., the earthquake-resistant structure is a very common structure in earthquake reduction design, which is mainly used to protect buildings from earthquakes.

[0003] The patent with patent application announcement number CN219773252U discloses an earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design, which relates to the technical field of architectural design, including a tuned mass damper and an offset telescopic assembly, wherein the top of the tuned mass damper is fixedly connected to a concrete pile seat, the surface of the concrete pile seat is fixedly connected to an offset telescopic assembly, and the tuned mass damper includes a fixing seat, the top of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete pile seat, and the inner wall of the fixing seat and the interior of the concrete pile seat are fixedly installed with expansion bolts. The utility model reduces the lateral vibration of the concrete pile seat to the building when it is subjected to a lateral vibration wave by a lateral damper, and at the same time, the vibration frequency modulator makes the vibration frequency of the vibration motor consistent with the vibration frequency emitted by the vibration source according to the monitored data, so that when the spring contracts on the spring guide rod, it contracts according to the frequency adjusted by the vibration motor.

[0004] However, the earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design provided in the above technical solution still has many disadvantages in actual application. For example, when the elasticity of the spring is used to buffer and reduce shock of building components or buildings, the spring is easily deformed or damaged due to long-term compression, which affects the elasticity of the spring, thereby affecting the earthquake-resistant effect and making it less practical. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A seismic-resistant structure for architectural design comprises two carrier rings, a telescopic assembly is arranged between the two carrier rings, annular grooves are provided on the inner sides of the two carrier rings, a plurality of movable blocks are slidably connected inside the annular grooves, a first magnet ring is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of movable blocks close to the center of the carrier ring, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to the center of the first magnet ring, a second magnet ring is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic column away from the first magnet ring, the opposite surfaces of the first magnet ring and the second magnet ring have the same polarity, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic column.

[0008] Preferably, a soft rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate close to the center of the carrier ring, the outer side of the soft rubber pad is in contact with the inner side of the baffle plate, and the interior of the soft rubber pad is a hollow structure.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of limit grooves are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two carrier rings, and the plurality of limit grooves are evenly distributed in a ring shape about the central axis of the carrier ring. A limit rod is arranged in the middle of the limit groove, and the limit rod is threadedly connected to the movable block through the limit groove.

[0010] Preferably, the outer sides of the two carrier rings are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a bolt slot, and the center of the bolt slot is provided with a threaded hole.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing cover is provided on one side of the bolt slot, and the sealing cover and the mounting plate are rotatably connected via a circular shaft, and one side of the sealing cover is in contact with one side of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a hollow rod, a solid rod and a latch, the solid rod is inserted into one end of the hollow rod, and the inner size of the hollow rod matches the outer size of the solid rod, the other end of the hollow rod and the other end of the solid rod are respectively fixedly connected to two carrying rings, and a latch is arranged between the hollow rod and the solid rod.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of circular holes are formed on the solid rod, and a single circular hole is formed at the end of the hollow rod, and the latch is passed through the circular hole to fix the hollow rod and the solid rod.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model can play an anti-seismic role for the column through the elasticity of the soft rubber pad and the use of the baffle. The repulsive force between the first magnet ring and the second magnet ring and the use of the telescopic column can enhance the anti-seismic effect of the device, so that the device has a strong anti-seismic effect. The repulsive force of the magnets is used to reduce shock and resist earthquakes. Compared with the traditional spring anti-seismic, no deformation occurs, so that the anti-seismic effect is stable. The movable block can be moved by the slide groove, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the baffle, so that the device can be suitable for columns of different shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the carrier ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable platform of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0023] 1. Carrying ring; 2. Ring groove; 3. Movable block; 4. First magnet ring; 5. Telescopic column; 6. Second magnet ring; 7. Baffle; 8. Soft rubber pad; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Bolt groove; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Hollow rod; 15. Solid rod; 16. Latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design, comprising two carrier rings 1, a telescopic assembly is arranged between the two carrier rings 1, an annular groove 2 is provided on the inner side of the two carrier rings 1, a plurality of movable blocks 3 are slidably connected inside the annular groove 2, a first magnet ring 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of movable blocks 3 close to the center of the carrier ring 1, a telescopic column 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the first magnet ring 4, a second magnet ring 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic column 5 away from the first magnet ring 4, the polarities of the opposite surfaces of the first magnet ring 4 and the second magnet ring 6 are the same, and a stopper is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic column 5 Plate 7, a soft rubber pad 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 7 close to the center of the carrier ring 1, the outer side of the soft rubber pad 8 fits with the inner side of the baffle 7, and the interior of the soft rubber pad 8 is a hollow structure. Through the elasticity of the soft rubber pad 8, combined with the use of the baffle 7, it can play an anti-seismic role for the column, and the repulsive force between the first magnet ring 4 and the second magnet ring 6, combined with the use of the telescopic column 5, can enhance the anti-seismic effect of the device, so that the device has a stronger anti-seismic effect, and uses the repulsive force of the magnets for shock absorption and anti-seismic. Compared with the traditional spring anti-seismic, it will not deform, so that the anti-seismic effect is stable.

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of limit grooves 9 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two carrier rings 1. The plurality of limit grooves 9 are evenly distributed in a ring shape about the central axis of the carrier ring 1. A limit rod 10 is arranged in the middle of the limit groove 9. The limit rod 10 is threadedly connected to the movable block 3 through the limit groove 9. The movable block 3 can be fixed by using the limit rod 10 in combination with the limit groove 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, the outer sides of the two carrier rings 1 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 11, a bolt groove 12 is provided on the mounting plate 11, a threaded hole is provided in the center of the bolt groove 12, a sealing cover 13 is provided on one side of the bolt groove 12, and the sealing cover 13 and the mounting plate 11 are rotatably connected through a circular shaft, one side of the sealing cover 13 is fitted with one side of the mounting plate 11, and the threaded hole in the bolt groove 12 is used in conjunction with the use of external bolts to fix the mounting plate 11 to complete the installation of the device, and the sealing cover 13 can be rotated by using the circular shaft, and the sealing cover 13 is turned to cover the bolt groove 12, which can play a sealing and protective role on the bolts in the bolt groove 12, prevent the bolts from rusting and loosening, and ensure the stability of the installation of the device.

[0030] In this embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a hollow rod 14, a solid rod 15 and a latch 16. The solid rod 15 is inserted into one end of the hollow rod 14, and the inner size of the hollow rod 14 matches the outer size of the solid rod 15. The other end of the hollow rod 14 and the other end of the solid rod 15 are respectively fixedly connected to two carrier rings 1. The latch 16 is arranged between the hollow rod 14 and the solid rod 15. A plurality of circular holes are opened on the solid rod 15, and a single circular hole is opened at the end of the hollow rod 14. The latch 16 fixes the hollow rod 14 and the solid rod 15 through the circular hole. By using the solid rod 15 and the hollow rod 14 in coordination, the latch 16 can be used to adjust the distance between the two carrier rings 1, so that the device can be suitable for pillars of different heights.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device, firstly, the column that needs to be earthquake-resistant is passed through the center of the two carrier rings 1, so that the two carrier rings 1 are sleeved on the column, and the soft rubber pad 8 is in contact with the outside of the column. At the same time, the two carrier rings 1 are respectively located at the bottom and top of the column. The solid rod 15 and the hollow rod 14 are used in combination, and the pin 16 can be used to adjust the distance between the two carrier rings 1, so that the device can be applied to columns of different heights. The threaded holes in the bolt groove 12 are used in combination with external bolts to fix the mounting plate 11 to the external plane to complete the installation of the device. The sealing cover 13 can be rotated by using a circular shaft. The sealing cover 13 is turned to cover the bolt groove 12, which can seal and protect the bolts in the bolt groove 12 to prevent the bolts from getting stuck. The bolt is rusted and loose, which ensures the stability of the installation of the device. The elasticity of the soft rubber pad 8 and the use of the baffle 7 can play an anti-seismic role for the column. The repulsive force between the first magnet ring 4 and the second magnet ring 6 and the use of the telescopic column 5 can enhance the anti-seismic effect of the device, so that the device has a strong anti-seismic effect, and the repulsive force of the magnets is used for shock absorption and anti-seismic. Compared with the traditional spring anti-seismic, no deformation will occur, so that the anti-seismic effect is stable. The movable block 3 can be moved through the slide groove, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the baffle 7, so that the device can be suitable for columns of different shapes. It is worth noting that the sliding range of the movable block 3 corresponds to the limit slot 9. The limit rod 10 and the use of the limit slot 9 can fix the movable block 3.

[0032] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design, comprising two load rings (1), characterized in that: A telescopic assembly is arranged between the two carrier rings (1), the inner sides of the two carrier rings (1) are provided with an annular groove (2), a plurality of movable blocks (3) are slidably connected inside the annular groove (2), a first magnet ring (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of movable blocks (3) close to the center of the carrier ring (1), a telescopic column (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the first magnet ring (4), a second magnet ring (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic column (5) away from the first magnet ring (4), the opposite surfaces of the first magnet ring (4) and the second magnet ring (6) have the same polarity, and a baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic column (5).

2. The earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft rubber pad (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (7) close to the center of the carrier ring (1); the outer side of the soft rubber pad (8) fits the inner side of the baffle (7); and the interior of the soft rubber pad (8) is a hollow structure.

3. The earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (9) are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two carrier rings (1), and the plurality of limiting grooves (9) are evenly distributed in a ring shape about the central axis of the carrier ring (1). A limiting rod (10) is arranged in the middle of the limiting groove (9), and the limiting rod (10) is threadedly connected to the movable block (3) through the limiting groove (9).

4. The earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two carrier rings (1) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (11), a bolt groove (12) is provided on the mounting plate (11), and a threaded hole is provided at the center of the bolt groove (12).

5. The earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing cover (13) is provided on one side of the bolt slot (12), and the sealing cover (13) and the mounting plate (11) are rotatably connected via a circular shaft, with one side of the sealing cover (13) being in contact with one side of the mounting plate (11).

6. The earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a hollow rod (14), a solid rod (15) and a latch (16); one end of the hollow rod (14) is plugged with the solid rod (15), and the inner dimension of the hollow rod (14) matches the outer dimension of the solid rod (15); the other end of the hollow rod (14) and the other end of the solid rod (15) are respectively fixedly connected to two carrier rings (1); and the latch (16) is arranged between the hollow rod (14) and the solid rod (15).

7. The earthquake-resistant structure for architectural design according to claim 6, characterized in that: The solid rod (15) is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the end of the hollow rod (14) is provided with a single circular hole, and the latch (16) is passed through the circular hole to fix the hollow rod (14) and the solid rod (15).

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