Fabricated building wallboard supporting device

Through the combination of lap frame and adjustment mechanism, the problem of unstable fixation and limited application scope in prefabricated buildings is solved, and the stability and time saving of wall panels are achieved. It is suitable for wall panels of different heights and thicknesses to avoid hole punching and environmental pollution.

CN222140822UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10XINJIANG ZHONGKESHENG NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420830185.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing prefabricated buildings, prefabricated wall panels are difficult to be fixed easily and efficiently during installation, and are prone to shake or collapse after fixing. The scope of application is limited, and holes are required to be drilled, resulting in environmental pollution and extended assembly time.

Method used

The wall panel support device is adopted that includes a lap frame, an upper adjustment mechanism, a lower adjustment mechanism and a fixed seat. The top of the wall panel is clamped through the lap frame, combined with the lift frame and the crossbar to achieve stable fixation of the wall panel, and the adjustment mechanism is used. Adapt to different heights and angles to avoid interference and damage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable fixation of wall panels, reduces oblique support pressure, simplifies assembly process, saves assembly time, expands the scope of application of the device, and is suitable for wall panels of different heights and thicknesses, avoiding drilling and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An assembly type building wallboard supporting device comprises a lap joint frame, an upper adjusting mechanism, a lower adjusting mechanism and a fixing base, one end of the upper adjusting mechanism and one end of the lower adjusting mechanism are rotationally connected with the fixing base, and the other end of the upper adjusting mechanism and the other end of the lower adjusting mechanism are rotationally connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the lap joint frame respectively. The number of the lap joint frames is two, and the two lap joint frames are arranged side by side and fixedly connected through a transverse rod. The bottoms of the lap joint frames are inserted into the lifting frames, and the two lifting frames are fixedly connected through the other cross rod. Fixing frames are arranged in the middles of the transverse rods, the top of the upper adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected with the transverse rod between the two lap joint frames through the fixing frames, the top of the lower adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected with the transverse rod between the two lifting frames through the fixing frames, and the front face and the back face of the top of the wallboard are clamped and fixed through the lap joint frames; the problems that force borne by an inclined supporting mechanism is large, a wall can be damaged after punching, and holes need to be repaired after assembling are solved. And the problem that a wall body with a relatively high installation height is easy to shake or topple over is solved through the lifting frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, and in particular to a wall panel supporting device. Background Art

[0002] The traditional construction industry is a labor-intensive industry. It adopts the construction site pouring operation mode, highly concentrates construction personnel, construction materials and construction machinery and equipment, mixes, transports and pours raw materials such as cement and sand and gravel on site. The entire construction process has low technological content, low production efficiency, high resource consumption and serious environmental pollution, which runs counter to the green building concepts such as energy conservation, emission reduction, low carbon and environmental protection. Prefabricated buildings are an important direction for the transformation and upgrading of green buildings. They introduce component-based and modular construction concepts, and use the processing and prefabrication of building components and the assembly of finished components to reduce air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and soil pollution caused by construction site pouring operations.

[0003] Prefabricated buildings are typical representatives of the industrialization of the construction industry. They use on-site assembly to assemble prefabricated components that have been processed and formed and transported to the construction site to complete the construction process of prefabricated buildings. Since this model does not require large-scale construction operations at the construction site, it does not require a lot of manpower and material resources, and avoids dust and cross-contamination at the construction site. It has a promoting effect on local natural environment protection, construction energy consumption reduction, and construction cost reduction. Prefabricated wall panels are an important component of prefabricated buildings. During on-site installation, how to conveniently and efficiently fix the prefabricated wall panels and ensure that there is no slight shaking after the wall panels are fixed is a major problem that many people in the industry are currently working hard to solve.

[0004] Chinese Patent No.: ZL202122349473.0 discloses an assembled wall fixing support device, including a tripod for limiting support, a retractable support rod is provided above the tripod, two support rods are provided, and the two support rods respectively fix the upper and lower parts of the prefabricated wall; the two ends of the two support rods are respectively hinged to the prefabricated wall and the floor slab through connecting parts, and the connecting parts include a sleeve, an embedded plate and a connecting plate. The sleeve is arranged inside the prefabricated wall and the floor slab, and an internal thread is provided inside the sleeve, and the sleeve is bolted to the connecting plate. The wall fixing support device has a simple structure. The position of the prefabricated wall is fixed by a tripod, and the verticality of the wall is ensured together with a level tube. Pre-buried positioning holes are provided in the prefabricated wall and the floor slab, so no bulge is caused in the floor slab. However, since the prefabricated wall and the floor slab need to be hinged by connecting parts, holes need to be punched in the prefabricated wall before installation, which causes damage to the wall. After the installation is completed, the punched positions need to be filled and repaired, which prolongs the assembly time. Secondly, the effect of supporting and fixing only one side of the wall is limited. When the wall tilts backward, the tension on the floor slab increases and may damage the floor slab. Finally, the scope of application of the support device is limited. The higher the height of the wall, the longer the first support rod used. When fixing two wall panels at right angles, the two first support rods may interfere with each other, and the force exerted on the oblique support mechanisms such as the first support rod and the second support rod is also greater, and the wall is prone to shaking or tipping. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to fix the wall panel without damaging the wall surface to prevent the wall panel from shaking or collapsing, and how to expand the application scope of the wall panel support device. The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building wall panel support device which can clamp both sides of the top of the wall panel at the same time and the clamping height can be adjusted.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an assembled building wall panel support device, including a lap frame, an upper adjustment mechanism, a lower adjustment mechanism and a fixed seat, one end of the upper adjustment mechanism and the lower adjustment mechanism are rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and the other ends of the upper adjustment mechanism and the lower adjustment mechanism are rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the lap frame respectively, and also includes a lifting frame and a cross bar, the lap frames are provided with two, the two lap frames are arranged side by side and the two lap frames are fixedly connected by a cross bar; the bottoms of the lap frames are inserted into the lifting frames, and the two lifting frames are fixedly connected by another cross bar; the middle parts of the cross bars are provided with fixed frames, the top of the upper adjustment mechanism is rotatably connected to the cross bar between the two lap frames through the fixed frame, and the top of the lower adjustment mechanism is rotatably connected to the cross bar between the two lifting frames through the fixed frame.

[0007] The following beneficial effects can be achieved by using the assembled building wall panel support device provided by the utility model:

[0008] (1) Two lap frames are used to clamp the two sides of the top of the wall panel respectively, and the two ends of the wall panel are fixed by the front and rear clamping action, which effectively prevents the wall panel from shaking or tilting, reduces the pressure of the oblique support mechanism, and makes the wall panel more firmly fixed.

[0009] (2) By clamping the top of the wall panel with a lap joint frame and combining it with a lifting frame below the lap joint frame, it is avoided to fix the wall surface by punching holes, which simplifies the workflow of on-site assembly of prefabricated buildings and avoids repairing the wall surface after assembly, thus saving the assembly time of prefabricated buildings and improving work efficiency.

[0010] (3) The height of the lap frame can be adjusted by the lifting frame to adapt to wall panels of different heights. At the same time, the angle between the oblique support mechanism and the ground can be greatly adjusted to avoid interference between the two oblique support mechanisms of the two wall panels fixed at right angles, thereby expanding the application scope of the wall panel support device and having broad promotion and application value in the field of prefabricated building technology.

[0011] Preferably, the lap joint frame includes a fixed hook, a top plate and a plug-in rod, a plug-in rod is provided at the bottom of the fixed hook; the top plate is slidably connected to the fixed hook; a horizontally arranged sliding rod and an adjusting screw rod are fixed to the top of the fixed hook, and the sliding rod and the adjusting screw rod are both perpendicular to the cross bar.

[0012] The front, back and top surfaces of the top of the wall panel are clamped by the fixing hooks and the top plate, and the top plate slides along the surface of the sliding rod to adapt to wall panels of different thicknesses.

[0013] Preferably, two sliding rods are provided, and the two sliding rods and the adjustment screw rod are arranged parallel to each other and all pass through the upper part of the top plate; both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the fixing hooks, and both ends of the adjustment screw rod are rotatably connected to the fixing hooks, and one end of the adjustment screw rod passes through the fixing hook and is fixedly connected to the first rotating handle through one end of the fixing hook.

[0014] By setting two sliding rods, the top plate can move horizontally to prevent the top plate from flipping or tilting during movement. The two ends of the adjustment machine screw rod are rotatably connected to the fixed hook and one end is fixedly connected to the first rotating handle. The adjustment screw rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the first rotating handle.

[0015] Preferably, a positioning hole and a threaded hole are provided on the top plate, and the top plate is slidably connected to the slide rod through the positioning hole, and is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw rod through the threaded hole.

[0016] The threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod is made through the threaded hole, and combined with the sliding rod, it is convenient to limit the rotational freedom of the top plate, so that the top plate can move along the axial direction of the sliding rod when the adjusting screw rod is rotated. After the adjusting screw rod stops rotating, the top plate can also be locked by the thread to prevent the top plate from moving uncontrolled.

[0017] Preferably, a vertical end surface is provided below the top plate, and a side of the vertical end surface close to the plug-in rod is a flat surface; a horizontal end surface is provided above the top plate, and the bottom of the horizontal end surface is a flat surface.

[0018] The vertical end surface below the top plate is convenient for sticking to the back of the wall panel, and the horizontal end surface above the top plate can stick to the top surface of the wall panel. The top plate combined with the plug-in rod can limit the upper part of the wall panel from the front, top and back of the wall panel, which can effectively prevent the fixed wall panel from moving, tilting or collapsing.

[0019] Preferably, a stopper slidably connected to the horizontal end surface is fixed on the top of the plug rod.

[0020] The horizontal end surface can be limited by the plug-in rod to ensure that the horizontal end surface remains horizontal during use and to prevent the horizontal end surface from being deformed when the top plate moves.

[0021] Preferably, the upper adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod and a first adjustment sleeve, and the two ends of the inner wall of the first adjustment sleeve are provided with threads with opposite spiral directions; the screw rod is provided with two, the top of the screw rod located at the top of the first adjustment sleeve is rotatably connected to the cross bar between the two lap frames, and the other end is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the first adjustment sleeve; the bottom of the screw rod located at the bottom of the first adjustment sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and the other end is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the first adjustment sleeve.

[0022] The screw rods at both ends of the upper adjusting mechanism are respectively connected to the cross bar between the two upper lap frames, so that the lap frames at both ends of the upper cross bar are fixed by the cross bar, and the first adjusting sleeves with threads on the inner walls at both ends and the screw rods in opposite directions are respectively threadedly connected to the upper and lower screw rods, so that the screw rods at both ends can be moved closer or farther away from each other when the first adjusting sleeve is rotated, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the distance between the fixed seat and the cross bar. After the rotation of the first adjusting sleeve is stopped, the screw rod can be locked by the thread, so as to achieve the function of supporting the upper part of the wall panel through the upper adjusting mechanism.

[0023] Preferably, a second rotating handle is provided on the outer surface of the middle portion of the first adjustment sleeve.

[0024] The second rotating handle is provided to extend the force arm of the first adjusting sleeve, thereby facilitating the rotation of the first adjusting sleeve.

[0025] Preferably, the lower adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic rod and a second adjustment sleeve, the top end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the cross bar located between the two lifting frames, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the second adjustment sleeve, and the bottom of the second adjustment sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed seat; the surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a positioning groove extending along the axial direction of the telescopic rod, and the top of the second adjustment sleeve is provided with a positioning bolt which is perpendicular to the second adjustment sleeve and threadedly connected to the second adjustment sleeve, and the bottom of the positioning bolt points to the bottom of the positioning groove.

[0026] The telescopic rod on the lower adjustment mechanism is rotatably connected to the cross bar between the two lifting frames, and the second adjustment sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed seat. The distance between the fixed seat and the cross bar between the two lifting frames located below is changed by changing the length of the telescopic rod extending out of the second adjustment sleeve. The top of the second adjustment sleeve and the positioning bolt perpendicular to the second adjustment sleeve are combined to lock the length of the extended telescopic rod, thereby achieving the function of supporting the lower part of the wall panel through the lower adjustment mechanism. Secondly, the combination of the first adjustment structure and the lower adjustment mechanism can keep the fixed wall panel in a vertical state, preventing the fixed wall panel from tilting and affecting the assembly.

[0027] Preferably, both sides of the lifting frame are provided with serrated through grooves; both sides of the bottom of the plug-in rod are provided with sunken surfaces, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixed on the sunken surfaces, the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the elastic part, and the second fixing rod is rotatably connected to the lifting block.

[0028] By making the supporting cross bar at the bottom of the lifting block at different heights in the serrated groove, the height of the plug-in rod can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the lap frame at the top of the plug-in rod to adapt to fixing wall panels of different heights; the elastic member is used to facilitate the lifting block to reset after rotation, and when the lifting and lowering of the lap frame is stopped, the lifting block can always maintain mutual engagement with the notch on the serrated groove under the action of the elastic member, and the serrated groove is used to support the plug-in rod.

[0029] Preferably, a supporting cross bar with a width greater than that of the lifting block is provided at the bottom of the lifting block, and two ends of the supporting cross bar are adapted to the serrated through grooves on both sides of the lifting frame.

[0030] By making the support cross bar wider than the lifting block, the two ends of the support cross bar are always located in the serrated grooves on both sides when the plug-in rod is raised or lowered, thereby preventing the support cross bar from disengaging from the serrated grooves when moving; by making the two ends of the support cross bar adapt to the serrated grooves, thereby preventing the support cross bar from getting stuck in the serrated grooves when moving.

[0031] Preferably, an elastic member slide groove and an elastic member clamping groove are provided on the upper portion of the lifting block; and a contraction portion is provided on the top and the bottom of the sawtooth through groove.

[0032] The contraction portion at the top of the serrated groove makes it easy to change the rotation direction under the action of the contraction portion after the lifting block moves to the top of the serrated groove, so that the end of the elastic member can be clamped in the elastic member slot, thereby locking the rotation direction of the lifting block; the contraction portion at the bottom of the serrated groove makes it easy to change the rotation direction again under the action of the contraction portion after the lifting block moves to the bottom of the serrated groove, so that the elastic member clamped in the elastic member slot is disengaged from the elastic member slot and then returns to the elastic member slide groove. Due to the existence of the elastic member slide groove, the elastic member does not affect the small-range rotation of the lifting block.

[0033] Preferably, two longitudinal limit plates with L-shaped cross-sections are provided on the top of the fixed seat, and the longitudinal limit plates are provided with through holes rotatably connected to the screw rod and the second adjustment sleeve. The vertical edges of the two longitudinal limit plates are close to each other, and the horizontal edges of the two longitudinal limit plates are movably connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat by screws.

[0034] The two longitudinal limit plates can limit the movement freedom of the screw rod and the second adjustment sleeve from both sides thereof, so that the screw rod and the second adjustment sleeve can only rotate in the through holes on the longitudinal limit plates respectively; the screws can facilitate the connection between the longitudinal limit plates and the fixing seat after they are movably connected, and at the same time, the screws can fix the longitudinal limit plates and the fixing seat to the ground to prevent the fixing seat from shifting, thereby providing pulling force to the upper and lower parts of the wall panel respectively through the upper adjustment mechanism and the lower adjustment mechanism, so that the wall panel is fixed more firmly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model from the left side;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top plate in the utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a state diagram of the elastic member when the supporting cross bar on the lifting block and the sawtooth-shaped through groove are mutually engaged in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a state diagram of the elastic member after the lifting block in the utility model moves to the top of the sawtooth-shaped through groove;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a turntable diagram of the elastic member after the lifting block in the utility model moves to the bottom end of the sawtooth through groove;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting block in the utility model;

[0044] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the sawtooth through groove in the utility model.

[0045] Reference numerals: 1-joining frame, 11-fixing hook, 111-sliding rod, 112-adjusting screw rod, 113-first rotating handle, 12-top plate, 121-positioning hole, 122-threaded hole, 123-vertical end surface, 124-horizontal end surface, 13-plug-in rod, 131-sinking surface, 132-first fixing rod, 133-second fixing rod, 134-block, 2-lifting frame, 21-serrated through groove, 211-contraction portion, 2 2-elastic part, 23-lifting block, 231-elastic part slide groove, 232-elastic part slot, 233-support cross bar, 3-cross bar, 31-fixed frame, 4-upper adjustment mechanism, 41-screw, 42-first adjustment sleeve, 421-second rotating handle, 5-lower adjustment mechanism, 51-telescopic rod, 511-positioning groove, 52-second adjustment sleeve, 521-positioning bolt, 6-fixed seat, 61-longitudinal limit plate, 62-screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1-9 The technical solution of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] Example 1

[0049] The following is further described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Figure 1-9As shown, this embodiment is an assembled building wall panel support device, including a lap frame 1, an upper adjustment mechanism 4, a lower adjustment mechanism 5 and a fixed seat 6, one end of the upper adjustment mechanism 4 and the lower adjustment mechanism 5 are rotatably connected to the fixed seat 6, and the other ends of the upper adjustment mechanism 4 and the lower adjustment mechanism 5 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the lap frame 1 respectively, and also include a lifting frame 2 and a cross bar 3, the lap frame 1 is provided with two, the two lap frames 1 are arranged side by side and the two lap frames 1 are fixedly connected by the cross bar 3; the bottom of the lap frame 1 is inserted into the lifting frame 2, and the two lifting frames 2 are fixedly connected by another cross bar 3; the middle part of the cross bar 3 is provided with a fixed frame 31, the top of the upper adjustment mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 between the two lap frames 1 through the fixed frame 31, and the lower adjustment mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 between the two lap frames 1. The top of the structure 5 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 between the two lifting frames 2 through the fixing frame 31, and the two sides of the top of the wall panel are clamped by the two lap frames 1 respectively. The two ends of the wall panel are fixed at the same time by the clamping effect, so as to prevent the wall panel from shaking or tilting, reduce the pressure of the oblique support mechanism, and make the wall panel more firmly fixed; the top of the wall panel is clamped by the lap frame 1, and combined with the lifting frame 2 under the lap frame 1, it is avoided to fix the wall surface by punching, which simplifies the work flow during the on-site assembly of the prefabricated building and avoids the need to repair the wall surface after assembly; the height of the lap frame 1 can be adjusted by the lifting frame 2 to adapt to wall panels of different heights, and at the same time, the angle between the oblique support mechanism and the ground can be greatly adjusted, so as to avoid interference between the two oblique support mechanisms when fixing two wall panels at right angles.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 or Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the lap frame 1 includes a fixing hook 11, a top plate 12 and a plug-in rod 13, and the bottom of the fixing hook 11 is provided with a plug-in rod 13; the top plate 12 is slidably connected to the fixing hook 11; the top of the fixing hook 11 is fixed with a horizontally arranged sliding rod 111 and an adjusting screw rod 112, and the sliding rod 111 and the adjusting screw rod 112 are both perpendicular to the cross bar 3, and the front, back and top surfaces of the top of the wall panel are fixed by the fixing hook 11 and the top plate 12, and the top plate 12 slides along the surface of the sliding rod 111 to adapt to wall panels of different thicknesses.

[0051] Reference Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding rod 111 is provided with two, the two sliding rods 111 and the adjusting screw rod 112 are arranged parallel to each other and all pass through the upper part of the top plate 12; both ends of the sliding rod 111 are fixedly connected to the fixing hook 11, and both ends of the adjusting screw rod 112 are rotatably connected to the fixing hook 11, one end of the adjusting screw rod 112 passes through the fixing hook 11 and one end passing through the fixing hook 11 is fixedly connected to the first rotating handle 113, and the top plate 12 can be horizontally moved by arranging two sliding rods 111 to prevent the top plate 12 from flipping or tilting during the movement, and both ends of the adjusting screw rod 112 are rotatably connected to the fixing hook 11 and one end is fixedly connected to the first rotating handle 113, and the adjusting screw rod 112 can be driven to rotate by rotating the first rotating handle 113.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a positioning hole 121 and a threaded hole 122 are provided on the top plate 12. The top plate 12 is slidably connected to the slide rod 111 through the positioning hole 121, and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw rod 112 through the threaded hole 122. The top plate 12 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw rod 112 through the threaded hole 122, and is combined with the slide rod 111 to limit the rotational freedom of the top plate 12, so that when the adjusting screw rod 112 is rotated, the top plate 12 can move axially along the slide rod 111. After the adjusting screw rod 112 stops rotating, the top plate 12 can also be locked by threads to prevent the top plate 12 from moving autonomously due to external force.

[0053] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a vertical end face 123 is provided below the top plate 12, and the side of the vertical end face 123 close to the plug-in rod 13 is a flat surface; a horizontal end face 124 is provided above the top plate 12, and the bottom of the horizontal end face 124 is a flat surface. The vertical end face 123 below the top plate 12 is convenient for sticking to the back side of the wall panel, and the horizontal end face 124 above the top plate 12 can stick to the top side of the wall panel. The top plate 12 combined with the plug-in rod 13 can limit the upper part of the wall panel from three directions: the front side, the top side and the back side of the wall panel, which can effectively prevent the fixed wall panel from moving, tilting or collapsing.

[0054] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a stopper 134 is fixed on the top of the plug-in rod 13 and is slidably connected to the horizontal end surface 124. The plug-in rod 13 can limit the horizontal end surface 124 to ensure that the horizontal end surface 124 remains horizontal during use and prevents the horizontal end surface 124 from deforming when the top plate 12 moves.

[0055] Reference Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the upper adjustment mechanism 4 includes a screw rod 41 and a first adjustment sleeve 42, and the two ends of the inner wall of the first adjustment sleeve 42 are provided with threads with opposite spiral directions; the screw rod 41 is provided with two, the top of the screw rod 41 located at the top of the first adjustment sleeve 42 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 between the two lap frames 1, and the other end of the screw rod 41 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the first adjustment sleeve 42; the bottom of the screw rod 41 located at the bottom of the first adjustment sleeve 42 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 6, and the other end of the screw rod 41 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the first adjustment sleeve 42, through the upper adjustment The screw rods 41 at both ends of the entire mechanism 4 are respectively connected to the cross bar 3 between the two lap frames 1 located above, so that the lap frames 1 located at both ends of the cross bar 3 are fixed through the cross bar 3; the first adjustment sleeves 42 with threads on the inner walls at both ends and the opposite spiral directions are respectively threadedly connected to the upper and lower screw rods 41, and the screw rods 41 at both ends can be made closer or farther away from each other when the first adjustment sleeve 42 is rotated, so as to achieve the function of adjusting the distance between the fixed seat 6 and the cross bar 3. After stopping the rotation of the first adjustment sleeve 42, the screw rod 41 can be locked by the thread, so as to achieve the function of supporting the upper part of the wall panel through the upper adjustment mechanism 4.

[0056] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a second rotating handle 421 is provided on the outer surface of the middle portion of the first adjusting sleeve 42 . The second rotating handle 421 is provided to extend the force arm of the first adjusting sleeve 42 , thereby facilitating the rotation of the first adjusting sleeve 42 .

[0057] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower adjustment mechanism 5 includes a telescopic rod 51 and a second adjustment sleeve 52. The top end of the telescopic rod 51 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 located between the two lifting frames 2, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 51 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the second adjustment sleeve 52, and the bottom of the second adjustment sleeve 52 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 6; the surface of the telescopic rod 51 is provided with a positioning groove 511 extending along the axial direction of the telescopic rod 51, and the top of the second adjustment sleeve 52 is provided with a positioning bolt 521 which is perpendicular to the second adjustment sleeve 52 and is threadedly connected to the second adjustment sleeve 52, and the bottom of the positioning bolt 521 points to the bottom of the positioning groove 511. The telescopic rod 51 on the lower adjustment mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 3 between the two lifting frames 2, and the second adjustment sleeve 52 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 6. The distance between the fixed seat 6 and the cross bar 3 between the two lifting frames 2 located below is changed by changing the length of the telescopic rod 51 extending out of the second adjustment sleeve 52. The top of the second adjustment sleeve 52 and the positioning bolt 521 perpendicular to the second adjustment sleeve 52 are combined to lock the extended length of the telescopic rod 51, thereby achieving the function of supporting the lower part of the wall panel through the lower adjustment mechanism 5. Secondly, the combination of the first adjustment structure and the lower adjustment mechanism can keep the fixed wall panel in a vertical state, preventing the fixed wall panel from tilting and affecting the assembly.

[0058] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5-7 As shown, in this embodiment, both sides of the lifting frame 2 are provided with a serrated through groove 21; both sides of the bottom of the plug-in rod 13 are provided with a sinking surface 131, and the first fixing rod 132 and the second fixing rod 133 are fixed on the sinking surface 131, the first fixing rod 132 is fixedly connected with an elastic member 22, and the second fixing rod 133 is rotatably connected with a lifting block 23. By making the supporting cross bar 233 at the bottom of the lifting block 23 at different heights in the serrated through groove 21, the height of the plug-in rod 13 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the lap frame 1 at the top of the plug-in rod 13, thereby adapting to fixing wall panels of different heights; the elastic member 22 facilitates the lifting block 23 to reset after rotation, so that when the lifting and lowering of the lap frame 1 is stopped, the lifting block 23 can always maintain mutual engagement with the serrated notch on the serrated through groove 21 under the action of the elastic member 22, and the plug-in rod 13 is supported by the serrated through groove 21.

[0059] Reference Figure 8 As shown, in the present embodiment, a supporting cross bar 233 whose width is greater than that of the lifting block 23 is provided at the bottom of the lifting block 23, and the two ends of the supporting cross bar 233 are adapted to the serrated through grooves 21 on both sides of the lifting frame 2. The supporting cross bar 233 whose width is greater than that of the lifting block 23 enables the two ends of the supporting cross bar 233 to always be located on the serrated through grooves 21 on both sides when the plug-in rod 13 is lifted or lowered, thereby preventing the supporting cross bar 233 from being separated from the serrated through grooves 21 during movement; by adapting the two ends of the supporting cross bar 233 to the serrated through grooves 21, the supporting cross bar 233 does not get stuck with the serrated through grooves 21, so that the supporting cross bar 233 can move up and down smoothly and swing left and right in the serrated through grooves 21.

[0060] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, an elastic member slide groove 231 and an elastic member clamping groove 232 are provided on the upper part of the lifting block 23; a contraction portion 211 is provided at the top and the bottom of the serrated through groove 21, and the contraction portion 211 at the top of the serrated through groove 21 is convenient for changing the rotation direction after the lifting block 23 moves to the top of the serrated through groove 21 under the action of the contraction portion 211, so that the end of the elastic member 22 can be clamped in the elastic member clamping groove 232, thereby locking the lifting block 23; the contraction portion 211 at the bottom of the serrated through groove 21 is convenient for changing the rotation direction again under the action of the contraction portion 211 after the lifting block 23 moves to the bottom of the serrated through groove 21, so that the elastic member 22 clamped in the elastic member clamping groove 232 is separated from the elastic member clamping groove 232 and returns to the elastic member slide groove 231, and due to the existence of the elastic member slide groove 231, the elastic member 22 does not affect the small-range rotation of the lifting block 23.

[0061] Reference Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, two longitudinal limit plates 61 with L-shaped cross-sections are provided on the top of the fixed seat 6, and through holes are provided on the longitudinal limit plates 61 to be rotatably connected to the screw rod 41 and the second adjustment sleeve 52. The vertical sides of the two longitudinal limit plates 61 are close to each other, and the horizontal sides of the two longitudinal limit plates 61 are movably connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat 6 by screws 62. The two longitudinal limit plates 61 can limit the movement freedom of the screw rod 41 and the second adjustment sleeve 52 from both sides of the screw rod 41 and the second adjustment sleeve 52, so that the screw rod 41 and the second adjustment sleeve 52 can only rotate in the through holes on the longitudinal limit plates 61 respectively; the screws 62 facilitate the longitudinal limit plates 61 to be movably connected to the fixed seat 6, and at the same time, the screws 62 can fix the longitudinal limit plates 61 and the fixed seat 6 to the ground to prevent the fixed seat 6 from being displaced, so that the upper adjustment mechanism 4 and the lower adjustment mechanism 5 respectively provide pulling force on the upper and lower parts of the wall panel to keep the wall panel in a fixed state.

[0062] Example 2

[0063] When using the utility model, after using a lifting and handling machine to lift the wall panel to the installation position, the fixing hooks 11 on the lap frame 1 are placed on both sides of the top of the wall panel, so that the vertical section on the top plate 12 is located on the back of the wall panel, and the horizontal end surface 124 on the top plate 12 is located on the top surface of the wall panel. The end of the lap frame 1 connected to the lifting frame 2 is located on the front of the wall panel, and the top plate 12 is moved along the sliding rod 111 by rotating the first rotating handle 113, and the upper part of the wall panel is clamped by the top plate 12 and the lap frame 1, and the cross bar 3 is installed on the lap frame 1 and the lifting frame 2 respectively. After the lap frame 1 is placed again at the other end of the cross bar 3, the top plate 12 is moved and the wall panel is clamped by the first rotating handle 113, and then the fixing seat 6 is installed according to the on-site conditions to ensure that the fixing seat 6 in the fixing device for fixing the two wall panels at the right angle will not interfere with each other, and then a pair of longitudinal limit plates 61 are used to simultaneously fix After fixing the bottom end of the screw rod 41 at the lower end of the upper adjustment mechanism 4 and the bottom end of the second adjustment sleeve 52 in the lower adjustment mechanism 5, fix the fixing seat 6 to the ground by means of the screw 62, and then respectively install the first adjustment sleeve 42 in the upper adjustment mechanism 4 and the screw rod 41 at the other end and the telescopic rod 51 in the lower adjustment sleeve, drive the first adjustment sleeve 42 to rotate by means of the second rotating handle 421, adjust the distance between the screw rods 41 at both ends of the first adjustment sleeve 42, and thereby adjust the straight-line distance between the top of the wall panel and the fixing seat 6. When the wall panel is perpendicular to the horizontal ground, tighten the positioning bolt 521 so that the bottom of the positioning bolt 521 extends into the positioning groove 511 on the surface of the telescopic rod 51 and abuts against the bottom of the positioning groove 511, thereby keeping the distance between the two ends of the lower adjustment mechanism 5 fixed, thereby keeping the distance between the lower end of the wall panel and the fixing seat 6 fixed, and then the lifting and handling machinery can be evacuated.

[0064] According to the wall panels of different heights, the plug rod 13 can be lifted so that the lifting block 23 at the bottom of the plug rod 13 can be clamped in the sawtooth groove 21 at different heights. When the supporting cross bar 233 at the bottom of the lifting block 23 falls on the sawtooth groove 21, the lifting block 23 supports the plug rod 13 under the action of the second fixing rod 133, thereby supporting the entire bridging frame 1;

[0065] When the position of the lifting block 23 needs to be adjusted, the plug-in rod 13 is moved upward in the lifting frame 2 to the top of the sawtooth slot 21, and the lifting block 23 is rotated under the limit of the contraction part 211 at the top of the sawtooth slot 21, so that the elastic member 22 originally in the elastic member slide groove 231 is clamped into the elastic member clamping groove 232, and the lifting block 23 is fixed to prevent the lifting block 23 from contacting the serrated side of the sawtooth slot 21 after the lifting block 23 is rotated. 2 moves downward to the bottom end of the sawtooth groove 21, and the lifting block 23 rotates again under the limit of the contraction part 211 at the bottom of the sawtooth groove 21, so that the elastic member 22 originally in the elastic member slot 232 returns to the elastic member slide groove 231 again under the action of elastic force, and the plug-in rod 13 continues to move upward in the lifting frame 2, so that the lifting block 23 can be engaged with the sawtooth groove 21 again, so that the sawtooth groove 21 is used to support and fix the bridging frame 1.

[0066] Since the lap frame 1 can support and clamp the front, back and top surfaces of the wall panel, and then support the lower part of the wall panel through the lifting frame 2, the wall panel fixed by the device will not tilt, shake or move after maintaining a vertical state, thereby reducing the pressure of the upper adjustment mechanism 4 and the lower adjustment mechanism 5. It can be suitable for fixing wall panels of different heights and thicknesses without damaging the wall and using adhesive tools, thus saving the assembly time of prefabricated buildings and improving work efficiency. It has wide promotion and application value in the field of prefabricated building technology.

[0067] The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0068] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art.

[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled building wall panel support device, comprising a lap joint frame (1), an upper adjustment mechanism (4), a lower adjustment mechanism (5) and a fixing seat (6), wherein one end of the upper adjustment mechanism (4) and the lower adjustment mechanism (5) are both rotatably connected to the fixing seat (6), and the other ends of the upper adjustment mechanism (4) and the lower adjustment mechanism (5) are respectively rotatably connected to the upper part and the lower part of the lap joint frame (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a lifting frame (2) and a cross bar (3), wherein two lap frames (1) are provided, the two lap frames (1) are arranged side by side and the two lap frames (1) are fixedly connected via the cross bar (3); the bottom of each lap frame (1) is inserted into the lifting frame (2), and the two lifting frames (2) are fixedly connected via another cross bar (3); a fixing frame (31) is provided in the middle of each cross bar (3), the top of the upper adjustment mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the cross bar (3) between the two lap frames (1) via the fixing frame (31), and the top of the lower adjustment mechanism (5) is rotatably connected to the cross bar (3) between the two lifting frames (2) via the fixing frame (31).

2. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bridging frame (1) comprises a fixing hook (11), a top plate (12) and a plug-in rod (13); the bottom of the fixing hook (11) is provided with a plug-in rod (13); the top plate (12) is slidably connected to the fixing hook (11); a horizontally arranged sliding rod (111) and an adjusting screw rod (112) are fixed to the top of the fixing hook (11); the sliding rod (111) and the adjusting screw rod (112) are both perpendicular to the cross bar (3).

3. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (111) are provided, and the two sliding rods (111) and the adjusting screw rod (112) are arranged parallel to each other and both pass through the upper part of the top plate (12); both ends of the sliding rod (111) are fixedly connected to the fixing hook (11), and both ends of the adjusting screw rod (112) are rotatably connected to the fixing hook (11); one end of the adjusting screw rod (112) passes through the fixing hook (11) and one end of the fixing hook (11) is fixedly connected to the first rotating handle (113).

4. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top plate (12) is provided with a positioning hole (121) and a threaded hole (122); the top plate (12) is slidably connected to the slide rod (111) through the positioning hole (121), and is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw rod (112) through the threaded hole (122); a vertical end surface (123) is provided below the top plate (12); a side of the vertical end surface (123) close to the plug-in rod (13) is a flat surface; a horizontal end surface (124) is provided above the top plate (12); the bottom of the horizontal end surface (124) is a flat surface; a stopper (134) slidably connected to the horizontal end surface (124) is fixed to the top of the plug-in rod (13).

5. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod (41) and a first adjustment sleeve (42), wherein the inner wall of the first adjustment sleeve (42) is provided with threads with opposite spiral directions at both ends; the screw rod (41) is provided with two screw rods, wherein the top of the screw rod (41) located at the top of the first adjustment sleeve (42) is rotatably connected to the cross bar (3) between the two bridging frames (1), and the other end is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the first adjustment sleeve (42); the bottom of the screw rod (41) located at the bottom of the first adjustment sleeve (42) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (6), and the other end is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the first adjustment sleeve (42); and a second rotating handle (421) is provided on the outer surface of the middle part of the first adjustment sleeve (42).

6. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic rod (51) and a second adjustment sleeve (52); the top end of the telescopic rod (51) is rotatably connected to a crossbar (3) located between the two lifting frames (2); the bottom end of the telescopic rod (51) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the second adjustment sleeve (52); the bottom of the second adjustment sleeve (52) is rotatably connected to a fixing seat (6); a positioning groove (511) extending along the axial direction of the telescopic rod (51) is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod (51); a positioning bolt (521) perpendicular to the second adjustment sleeve (52) and threadedly connected to the second adjustment sleeve (52) is provided on the top of the second adjustment sleeve (52); the bottom of the positioning bolt (521) points to the bottom of the positioning groove (511).

7. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the lifting frame (2) are provided with sawtooth-shaped through grooves (21); both sides of the bottom of the plug-in rod (13) are provided with sinking surfaces (131), and a first fixing rod (132) and a second fixing rod (133) are fixed on the sinking surface (131); the first fixing rod (132) is fixedly connected to an elastic member (22), and the second fixing rod (133) is rotatably connected to a lifting block (23).

8. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A supporting cross bar (233) having a width greater than that of the lifting block (23) is provided at the bottom of the lifting block (23), and two ends of the supporting cross bar (233) are adapted to the sawtooth through grooves (21) on both sides of the lifting frame.

9. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper part of the lifting block (23) is provided with an elastic member sliding groove (231) and an elastic member clamping groove (232); the top and bottom of the sawtooth through groove (21) are both provided with a contraction portion (211).

10. The assembled building wall panel support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two longitudinal limit plates (61) with L-shaped cross sections are arranged on the top of the fixing seat (6), the vertical sides of the two longitudinal limit plates (61) are close to each other, and the horizontal sides of the two longitudinal limit plates (61) are movably connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat (6) through screws (62).

Citation Information

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