Photovoltaic luminous handrail

By designing replaceable photovoltaic panels and protective mesh panels, the problem of batteries in photovoltaic railings is solved, the efficiency of use and wear resistance is improved, the equipment life is extended, and the functionality of the railings is enhanced.

CN222140905UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SICHUAN XINNENG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420729216.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic cells in the photovoltaic railings are inconvenient to replace, resulting in the need to replace the overall device when the battery is damaged, resulting in wasting resources.

Method used

A photovoltaic light emitting railing including base assembly, fixed structure and hybrid structure is designed to facilitate replacement of upper and lower photovoltaic panels by clamping grooves and grooves, and protect the battery and LED light tubes through protective mesh panels to improve the overall structure. efficiency and wear resistance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement of photovoltaic cells, improves resource utilization, extends the service life of the equipment, and supplies power to LED light tubes through wires, enhancing the functionality of the railing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222140905U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic handrails, and discloses a photovoltaic luminous handrail. Comprising a base assembly, a fixing structure and a mixing structure, the fixing structure is arranged on the upper surface of the base assembly, the mixing structure is arranged in the fixing structure, and an upper photovoltaic cell panel is clamped between the surfaces of the corresponding sides of a first upper fixing block and a second upper fixing block and located in a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove. A lower photovoltaic cell panel is clamped between the surfaces of the corresponding sides of the first lower fixing block and the second lower fixing block and located in a third clamping groove and a fourth clamping groove, so that the upper photovoltaic cell panel and the lower photovoltaic cell panel can be replaced conveniently, and the use efficiency of the overall structure is improved; the first protective screen plate, the second protective screen plate and the third protective screen plate are used for protecting the upper photovoltaic cell panel, the lower photovoltaic cell panel and the multiple sets of LED lamp tubes, and the upper photovoltaic cell panel, the lower photovoltaic cell panel and the multiple sets of LED lamp tubes are prevented from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic railings, in particular to a photovoltaic luminous railing. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic railings are a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. When embedded in a fence, it not only serves as a safety protection, but also can provide electricity to the surrounding area through electrical power generation. Photovoltaic cells are devices that convert solar energy into electrical energy. Their main working principle is based on the photoelectric effect, that is, when light shines on semiconductor materials (such as silicon and germanium), electrons inside the semiconductor will be excited to form an electric current. However, the photovoltaic cells inside existing photovoltaic railings are generally not convenient to replace. When the photovoltaic cells are damaged, the entire photovoltaic railing needs to be replaced, resulting in a waste of related resources. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a photovoltaic luminous railing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic luminous railing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A photovoltaic light-emitting railing includes a base component, a fixed structure and a hybrid structure. The fixed structure is arranged on the upper surface of the base component, and the hybrid structure is arranged inside the fixed structure. The base component includes: a bottom wear-resistant layer, a moisture-proof layer, a reinforcement layer and a top plate layer. The upper surface of the bottom wear-resistant layer is provided with a moisture-proof layer, the upper surface of the moisture-proof layer is provided with a reinforcement layer, and the upper surface of the reinforcement layer is provided with a top plate layer. The fixed structure includes: a support plate, an upper fixed block 1, a clamping groove 1, an upper fixed block 2, a clamping groove 2, a lower fixed block 1, a clamping groove 3, a lower fixed block 2 and a clamping groove 4. A support plate is arranged in the middle of the right side of the upper surface of the base component, an upper fixed block 1 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the left side surface of the support plate, and an upper fixed block 2 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the left side surface of the support plate. The positions of the upper fixed block 1 and the upper fixed block 2 are relatively symmetrical.

[0006] Preferably: a first clamping groove is provided on the surface of the side opposite to the second upper fixing block, and a second clamping groove is provided on the surface of the side opposite to the first upper fixing block, and the positions of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are symmetrical.

[0007] Preferably: a lower fixing block 1 is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the left side surface of the support plate, and a lower fixing block 2 is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the left side surface of the support plate, and the positions of the lower fixing block 1 and the lower fixing block 2 are symmetrical.

[0008] Preferably: a clamping groove three is provided on the surface of the side opposite to the lower fixing block one and a clamping groove four is provided on the surface of the side opposite to the lower fixing block one, and the positions of the clamping groove three and the clamping groove four are symmetrical.

[0009] Preferably: the hybrid structure includes: an upper photovoltaic panel, a lower photovoltaic panel, a wire line box, wire lines, LED lamps, protective mesh plate 1, protective mesh plate 2 and protective mesh plate 3, and an upper photovoltaic panel is arranged between the side surfaces corresponding to each other of the upper fixing block 1 and the upper fixing block 2 and inside the clamping groove 1 and the clamping groove 2.

[0010] Preferably, a lower photovoltaic cell panel is arranged between the one side surfaces of the lower fixing block 1 and the lower fixing block 2 corresponding to each other and inside the clamping groove 3 and the clamping groove 4.

[0011] Preferably: a plurality of groups of linearly divided wire circuit boxes are arranged on the surfaces of one side corresponding to each other of the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel, and wire circuits are arranged inside the wire circuit boxes and on the surfaces of the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel.

[0012] Preferably, an LED lamp tube is arranged between the corresponding side surfaces of the upper photovoltaic cell panel and the lower photovoltaic cell panel and between two groups of electrical wiring boxes which are symmetrical in the upper and lower directions.

[0013] Preferably, two ends of the LED lamp tube are respectively connected to one end of the electric wire line, and a protective mesh plate 1 is commonly provided on the upper surfaces of the upper fixing block 1, the upper fixing block 2 and the support plate.

[0014] Preferably: the upper fixing block 1, the lower fixing block 1 and the rear surface of the support plate are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 2, and the upper fixing block 2, the lower fixing block 2 and the front surface of the support plate are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 3.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the upper photovoltaic panel is clamped between the corresponding side surfaces of the upper fixing block 1 and the upper fixing block 2 and is located inside the clamping groove 1 and the clamping groove 2; the lower photovoltaic panel is clamped between the corresponding side surfaces of the lower fixing block 1 and the lower fixing block 2 and is located inside the clamping groove 3 and the clamping groove 4, thereby making it convenient to replace the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the use efficiency of the overall structure; the functions of the protective mesh panels 1, 2 and 3 are to protect the upper photovoltaic panel, the lower photovoltaic panel and a plurality of groups of LED lamps, Prevent the upper photovoltaic panel, the lower photovoltaic panel and several groups of LED light tubes from being damaged, convert solar energy into electrical energy through the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel, and then power the several groups of LED light tubes through the wires. The function of the bottom wear-resistant layer is to improve the overall wear resistance of the base assembly, and the function of the moisture-proof layer is to prevent the base assembly from being damp as a whole, thereby affecting the overall service life of the base assembly. The above-mentioned problems are solved, but the photovoltaic cells inside the existing photovoltaic railings are generally not convenient to replace. When the photovoltaic cells are damaged, the entire photovoltaic railing needs to be replaced, resulting in a waste of related resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic luminous railing.

[0017] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed structure in a photovoltaic luminous railing.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an upper photovoltaic panel and a lower photovoltaic panel in a photovoltaic light-emitting railing.

[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an LED lamp tube in a photovoltaic luminous railing.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic luminous railing with partial structural disassembly.

[0021] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a wire circuit box and wire circuit in a photovoltaic luminous railing.

[0022] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a base assembly in a photovoltaic luminous railing.

[0023] In the figure: 1-base assembly, 101-bottom wear-resistant layer, 102-moisture-proof layer, 103-reinforcement layer, 104-top plate layer, 2-support plate, 3-upper fixing block one, 301-clamping groove one, 4-upper fixing block two, 401-clamping groove two, 5-lower fixing block one, 501-clamping groove three, 6-lower fixing block two, 601-clamping groove four, 7-upper photovoltaic panel, 8-lower photovoltaic panel, 9-wire box, 901-wire line, 10-LED lamp tube, 11-protective mesh one, 12-protective mesh two, 13-protective mesh three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation methods. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 7In the embodiment of the utility model, a photovoltaic light-emitting railing includes a base component 1, a fixed structure and a hybrid structure. The upper surface of the base component 1 is provided with a fixed structure, and the interior of the fixed structure is provided with a hybrid structure. The base component 1 includes: a bottom wear-resistant layer 101, a moisture-proof layer 102, a reinforcement layer 103 and a top plate layer 104. The upper surface of the bottom wear-resistant layer 101 is provided with a moisture-proof layer 102, the upper surface of the moisture-proof layer 102 is provided with a reinforcement layer 103, and the upper surface of the reinforcement layer 103 is provided with a top plate layer 104. The function of the bottom wear-resistant layer 101 is to improve the wear resistance of the base component 1 as a whole, and the function of the moisture-proof layer 102 is to prevent the base component 1 from being damp as a whole, thereby affecting the service life of the base component 1 as a whole. The fixed structure includes: a support Plate 2, upper fixing block 1 3, clamping groove 1 301, upper fixing block 2 4, clamping groove 2 401, lower fixing block 1 5, clamping groove 3 501, lower fixing block 2 6 and clamping groove 4 601, a support plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the upper surface of the base assembly 1, an upper fixing block 1 3 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the left surface of the support plate 2, an upper fixing block 2 4 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the left surface of the support plate 2, the positions of the upper fixing block 1 3 and the upper fixing block 2 4 are relatively symmetrical, a clamping groove 1 301 is arranged on the surface of the side opposite to the upper fixing block 2 4, a clamping groove 2 401 is arranged on the surface of the side opposite to the upper fixing block 1 3, and the positions of the clamping groove 1 301 and the clamping groove 2 401 are relatively symmetrical, A lower fixing block 1 5 is arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the left surface of the support plate 2, and a lower fixing block 2 6 is arranged on the front side of the lower end of the left surface of the support plate 2, the positions of the lower fixing block 1 5 and the lower fixing block 2 6 are symmetrical, a clamping groove 3 501 is arranged on the surface of the side opposite to the lower fixing block 2 6, and a clamping groove 4 601 is arranged on the surface of the side opposite to the lower fixing block 1 5, and the positions of the clamping groove 3 501 and the clamping groove 4 601 are symmetrical, and the hybrid structure includes: an upper photovoltaic panel 7, a lower photovoltaic panel 8, a wire line box 9, a wire line 901, an LED lamp tube 10, a protective mesh plate 1 11, a protective mesh plate 2 12 and a protective mesh plate 3 13, and the upper fixing block 1 3 and the upper fixing block 2 4 correspond to each other An upper photovoltaic panel 7 is arranged between one side surface of the upper photovoltaic panel 7 and located inside the clamping groove 1 301 and the clamping groove 2 401; a lower photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged between one side surface corresponding to the lower fixing block 1 5 and the lower fixing block 2 6 and located inside the clamping groove 3 501 and the clamping groove 4 601; a plurality of groups of linearly divided wire circuit boxes 9 are arranged on one side surface corresponding to the upper photovoltaic panel 7 and the lower photovoltaic panel 8; wire circuits 901 are arranged inside the wire circuit boxes 9 and located on the surfaces of the upper photovoltaic panel 7 and the lower photovoltaic panel 8; an LED lamp 10 is arranged between one side surface corresponding to the upper photovoltaic panel 7 and the lower photovoltaic panel 8 and between the two groups of wire circuit boxes 9 which are symmetrical in the upper and lower directions;The two ends of the LED lamp tube 10 are respectively connected to one end of the wire line 901, the upper fixing block 13, the upper fixing block 24 and the upper surface of the support plate 2 are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 11, the upper fixing block 13, the lower fixing block 15 and the rear surface of the support plate 2 are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 2 12, and the upper fixing block 24, the lower fixing block 26 and the front surface of the support plate 2 are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 3 13.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] The utility model relates to a photovoltaic luminous handrail. In a specific use process, the overall structure is first moved to a suitable location, and then an upper photovoltaic panel is clamped between one side surface of an upper fixing block 1 and an upper fixing block 2 corresponding to each other and located inside a clamping groove 1 and a clamping groove 2, and a lower photovoltaic panel is clamped between one side surface of a lower fixing block 1 and a lower fixing block 2 corresponding to each other and located inside a clamping groove 3 and a clamping groove 4, thereby the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel can be conveniently replaced, thereby improving the use efficiency of the overall structure, the functions of the protective mesh plate 1, the protective mesh plate 2 and the protective mesh plate 3 are to protect the upper photovoltaic panel, the lower photovoltaic panel and a plurality of groups of LED lamp tubes, and prevent the upper photovoltaic panel, the lower photovoltaic panel and a plurality of groups of LED lamp tubes from being damaged, the solar energy is converted into electrical energy through the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel, and then the plurality of groups of LED lamp tubes are powered by electrical wires, the function of the bottom wear-resistant layer is to improve the wear resistance of the entire base assembly, and the function of the moisture-proof layer is to prevent the entire base assembly from being damp, thereby affecting the service life of the entire base assembly.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic light-emitting railing, comprising a base assembly (1), a fixing structure and a hybrid structure, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base component (1) is provided with a fixed structure, and a mixed structure is provided inside the fixed structure. The base component (1) comprises: a bottom wear-resistant layer (101), a moisture-proof layer (102), a reinforcement layer (103) and a top plate layer (104). The moisture-proof layer (102) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom wear-resistant layer (101), the reinforcement layer (103) is provided on the upper surface of the moisture-proof layer (102), and the top plate layer (104) is provided on the upper surface of the reinforcement layer (103). The fixed structure comprises: a support plate (2), an upper fixed block (101), and a bottom fixed block (102). 3), a clamping groove one (301), an upper fixing block two (4), a clamping groove two (401), a lower fixing block one (5), a clamping groove three (501), a lower fixing block two (6) and a clamping groove four (601), a support plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the upper surface of the base assembly (1), an upper fixing block one (3) is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the left surface of the support plate (2), and an upper fixing block two (4) is arranged at the front side of the upper end of the left surface of the support plate (2), and the positions of the upper fixing block one (3) and the upper fixing block two (4) are symmetrical.

2. A photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping groove (301) is provided on the surface of the side of the upper fixing block (3) opposite to the second upper fixing block (4), and a second clamping groove (401) is provided on the surface of the side of the upper fixing block (4) opposite to the first upper fixing block (3), and the positions of the first clamping groove (301) and the second clamping groove (401) are symmetrical.

3. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower fixing block 1 (5) is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the left side surface of the support plate (2), and a lower fixing block 2 (6) is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the left side surface of the support plate (2), and the positions of the lower fixing block 1 (5) and the lower fixing block 2 (6) are symmetrical.

4. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove three (501) is provided on the surface of the side opposite to the lower fixing block two (6), and a clamping groove four (601) is provided on the surface of the side opposite to the lower fixing block one (5), and the positions of the clamping groove three (501) and the clamping groove four (601) are symmetrical.

5. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hybrid structure comprises: an upper photovoltaic cell panel (7), a lower photovoltaic cell panel (8), an electric wire box (9), an electric wire (901), an LED lamp tube (10), a first protective mesh panel (11), a second protective mesh panel (12) and a third protective mesh panel (13); an upper photovoltaic cell panel (7) is arranged between the corresponding side surfaces of the first upper fixing block (3) and the second upper fixing block (4) and inside the first clamping groove (301) and the second clamping groove (401).

6. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower photovoltaic cell panel (8) is arranged between the corresponding side surfaces of the lower fixing block 1 (5) and the lower fixing block 2 (6) and inside the clamping groove 3 (501) and the clamping groove 4 (601).

7. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of linearly divided wire circuit boxes (9) are arranged on the surfaces of one side of the upper photovoltaic cell panel (7) and the lower photovoltaic cell panel (8) corresponding to each other, and wire circuits (901) are arranged inside the wire circuit boxes (9) and on the surfaces of the upper photovoltaic cell panel (7) and the lower photovoltaic cell panel (8).

8. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An LED light tube (10) is arranged between the corresponding side surfaces of the upper photovoltaic cell panel (7) and the lower photovoltaic cell panel (8) and between two groups of electric wire boxes (9) that are symmetrical in the upper and lower directions.

9. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the LED lamp tube (10) are respectively connected to one end of the electric wire line (901), and the upper surfaces of the upper fixing block 1 (3), the upper fixing block 2 (4) and the support plate (2) are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 1 (11).

10. The photovoltaic luminous railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper fixing block 1 (3), the lower fixing block 1 (5) and the rear surface of the support plate (2) are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 2 (12), and the upper fixing block 2 (4), the lower fixing block 2 (6) and the front surface of the support plate (2) are jointly provided with a protective mesh plate 3 (13).