Nanometer emulsion viscosity reduction and blockage removal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nano emulsion viscosity reduction and blockage removal device which comprises an adjusting block, an adjusting groove is formed in the outer surface of the adjusting block, an adjusting cap is rotationally connected to the middle of the adjusting groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting cap, and an adjusting gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod; and the outer surface of the adjusting gear is engaged with a driving gear. According to the nano-emulsion viscosity reduction and blockage removal device, through arrangement of an adjusting block, an adjusting gear, a driving gear, a screw rod, a limiting block, a disassembly block, a through hole and a limiting groove, when disassembly and replacement are needed, an adjusting cap in an adjusting groove is rotated to enable the adjusting gear on a connecting rod to rotate, so that the driving gear rotates; the screw rod can drive the limiting block to move downwards to be separated from the limiting groove, then the adjusting block is rotated, the limiting block can be separated through the through hole to be replaced, operation is convenient, meanwhile, fixed installation is convenient, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nano-emulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal, in particular to a nano-emulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device. Background Art

[0002] Nanoemulsion, also known as slippery water, is generally composed of drag reducers, bactericides, clay stabilizers and drainage aids. Compared with clean water, it can reduce friction pressure by 70%-80%. At the same time, it has strong anti-swelling properties and its viscosity is very low, which can reduce friction when drilling.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent publication (announcement) No. CN 219158944 U discloses a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device, including a fixing block; a fixing hole is opened on the outside of the mill shoe, and a plug-in block is fixed on the outside of the card block near the screw motor, realizing the function of fixing the mill shoe by controlling the card block through the plug-in block, solving the problem that the single thread structure used for fixing is very easy to loosen during long-term underground operations, and improving the stability of the mill shoe fixation. However, when the comparative document is used in specific use, the mill shoe that is used for a long time needs to be regularly repaired, inspected or replaced, and a structure that can be more conveniently disassembled and replaced is needed to improve the convenience of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to design a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device comprises an adjusting block, wherein an adjusting groove is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting block, an adjusting cap is rotatably connected to the middle of the adjusting groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting cap, and an adjusting gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod; a driving gear is meshed on the outer surface of the adjusting gear, a screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the driving gear, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the screw; a disassembly block is movably connected to the lower surface of the adjusting block, a through hole is provided on the outer surface of the disassembly block, a limiting groove is provided on the inner top wall of the disassembly block, and the size of the limiting groove is adapted to the size of the limiting block.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of injecting water to facilitate cooling, as a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device of the utility model, the lower surface of the disassembly block is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the outer surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe.

[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of watering and facilitating blockage removal, as a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and blockage removal device of the utility model, a grinding shoe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the water tank.

[0009] In order to facilitate the purpose of rotational unblocking, as a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and unblocking device of the utility model, the upper surface of the adjustment block is movably connected with a mounting block, a motor is installed in the middle of the mounting block, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the adjustment block.

[0010] In order to achieve the purpose of conveniently adjusting the length, as a nanoemulsion viscosity reducing and plugging removing device of the utility model, the upper surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a pneumatic rod, and the outer surface of the pneumatic rod is movably connected with a pneumatic cylinder.

[0011] In order to achieve the purpose of convenient holding and unblocking, as a nanoemulsion viscosity reducing and unblocking device of the utility model, the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] In order to achieve the purpose of conveniently rotating the adjusting cap for adjustment and disassembly, as a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device of the utility model, a cross groove is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting cap.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the adjusting block, adjusting slot, adjusting cap, connecting rod, adjusting gear, driving gear, screw, limiting block, disassembly block, through hole and limiting slot, when disassembly and replacement is required, the adjusting cap in the adjusting slot is rotated to rotate the adjusting gear on the connecting rod, thereby rotating the driving gear, so that the screw can drive the limiting block to move downward and disengage from the limiting slot, and then the adjusting block is rotated so that the limiting block can be disengaged through the through hole for replacement, which is convenient for operation and also convenient for fixed installation, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the water tank, water injection pipe, grinding shoe, drainage pipe, mounting block, motor, pneumatic rod and pneumatic cylinder, the water tank can store water and replenish water through the water injection pipe, which is convenient for flushing during viscosity reduction and unblocking. The grinding shoe can rotate to unblock while the drainage pipe inside the water tank discharges water, which reduces the temperature and facilitates grinding and unblocking, thereby improving safety. The mounting block can be installed to protect the safety of the motor, so that the motor can drive the lower component of the adjustment block to rotate and unblock. The pneumatic cylinder can drive the pneumatic rod to adjust the height up and down, and different depths of unblocking can be used to improve applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting gear structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment block of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the disassembly block of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Adjustment block; 2. Adjustment slot; 3. Adjustment cap; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Adjustment gear; 6. Driving gear; 7. Screw; 8. Limit block; 9. Disassembly block; 10. Through hole; 11. Limit slot; 12. Water tank; 13. Water injection pipe; 14. Grinding shoe; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Mounting block; 17. Motor; 18. Pneumatic rod; 19. Pneumatic cylinder; 20. Support rod; 21. Handle; 22. Cross slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device comprises an adjustment block 1, an adjustment groove 2 is provided on the outer surface of the adjustment block 1, an adjustment cap 3 is rotatably connected to the middle of the adjustment groove 2, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjustment cap 3, and an adjustment gear 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 4;

[0025] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the adjusting gear 5 is meshed with a driving gear 6, the middle part of the driving gear 6 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 7, one end of the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 8, and the lower surface of the adjusting block 1 is movably connected with a disassembly block 9, a through hole 10 is provided on the outer surface of the disassembly block 9, and a limiting groove 11 is provided on the inner top wall of the disassembly block 9, and the size of the limiting groove 11 is adapted to the size of the limiting block 8.

[0026] During specific use, when disassembly and replacement are required, the adjusting cap 3 in the adjusting slot 2 is rotated to make the adjusting gear 5 on the connecting rod 4 rotate, thereby making the driving gear 6 rotate, so that the screw rod 7 can drive the limit block 8 to move downward and disengage from the limit slot 11, and then the adjusting block 1 is rotated so that the limit block 8 can be disengaged through the through hole 10, and the lower component of the disassembly block 9 can be replaced, which is convenient for operation and also convenient for fixed installation, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0027] In this embodiment, a water tank 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disassembly block 9 , and a water injection pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 12 .

[0028] During specific use, the water tank 12 can store water, and water can be replenished through the water injection pipe 13, so as to facilitate flushing when reducing viscosity and removing blockage.

[0029] In this embodiment, a grinding shoe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank 12 , and a drainage pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the water tank 12 .

[0030] During specific use, the grinding shoe 14 can rotate to remove blockage while the drainage pipe 15 inside the water tank 12 discharges water, thereby reducing the temperature, facilitating grinding and unblocking, and improving safety.

[0031] In this embodiment, a mounting block 16 is movably connected to the upper surface of the regulating block 1 , a motor 17 is installed in the middle of the mounting block 16 , and an output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the regulating block 1 .

[0032] During specific use, the mounting block 16 can be installed to protect the safety of the motor 17, so that the motor 17 can drive the lower component of the adjustment block 1 to rotate and unblock.

[0033] In this embodiment, a pneumatic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block 16 , and a pneumatic cylinder 19 is movably connected to the outer surface of the pneumatic rod 18 .

[0034] During specific use, the pneumatic cylinder 19 can drive the pneumatic rod 18 to adjust the height up and down, and can be used to remove blockages at different depths, thereby improving applicability.

[0035] In this embodiment, a support rod 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder 19 , and a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 20 .

[0036] During specific use, the support rod 20 can be connected to a fixed handle 21, and the operator can use the handle 21 to better hold the device for operation.

[0037] In this embodiment, a cross groove 22 is formed on the outer surface of the adjusting cap 3 .

[0038] During specific use, the operator can hold the tool to perform a mixing and rotating operation in the cross groove 22, so as to facilitate better rotation and adjustment of the nut.

[0039] Working principle: During use, when disassembly and replacement are required, the operator can hold the tool and perform a mixing and rotating operation in the cross groove 22, so as to facilitate the nut to be better rotated and adjusted. By rotating the adjusting cap 3 in the adjusting groove 2, the adjusting gear 5 on the connecting rod 4 is rotated, thereby rotating the driving gear 6, so that the screw rod 7 can drive the limit block 8 to move downward and disengage from the limit groove 11, and then rotate the adjusting block 1 so that the limit block 8 can be disengaged through the through hole 10, and the lower component of the disassembly block 9 can be replaced. While facilitating operation, it is also convenient for fixed installation, which improves the convenience of the device. The water tank 12 can store Moisture, and water is replenished through the water injection pipe 13, which is convenient for flushing during viscosity reduction and unblocking. The grinding shoe 14 can rotate to unblock, and the drainage pipe 15 inside the water tank 12 discharges water, which reduces the temperature and facilitates grinding and unblocking, improving safety. The mounting block 16 can be installed to protect the safety of the motor 17, so that the motor 17 can drive the lower component of the adjustment block 1 to rotate and unblock. The pneumatic cylinder 19 can drive the pneumatic rod 18 to adjust the height up and down, and can use different depths of unblocking to improve applicability. The support rod 20 can be connected to the fixed handle 21, and the operator can better hold the device through the handle 21 to operate.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device, comprising an adjustment block (1), Features: An adjustment groove (2) is provided on the outer surface of the adjustment block (1); an adjustment cap (3) is rotatably connected to the middle of the adjustment groove (2); a connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjustment cap (3); and an adjustment gear (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (4); The outer surface of the adjusting gear (5) is meshed with a driving gear (6), the middle part of the driving gear (6) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (7), one end of the screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (8), the lower surface of the adjusting block (1) is movably connected with a disassembly block (9), the outer surface of the disassembly block (9) is provided with a through hole (10), the inner top wall of the disassembly block (9) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the size of the limiting groove (11) is adapted to the size of the limiting block (8).

2. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device according to claim 1, Features: The lower surface of the disassembly block (9) is fixedly connected to a water tank (12), and the outer surface of the water tank (12) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (13).

3. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device according to claim 2, Features: A grinding shoe (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank (12), and a drainage pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the water tank (12).

4. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device according to claim 1, Features: The upper surface of the regulating block (1) is movably connected to a mounting block (16), a motor (17) is mounted in the middle of the mounting block (16), and an output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the regulating block (1).

5. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device according to claim 4, Features: The upper surface of the mounting block (16) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic rod (18), and the outer surface of the pneumatic rod (18) is movably connected to a pneumatic cylinder (19).

6. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device according to claim 5, Features: A support rod (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder (19), and a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (20).

7. A nanoemulsion viscosity reduction and plugging removal device according to claim 1, Features: The outer surface of the adjusting cap (3) is provided with a cross groove (22).

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