Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, in particular to a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation, which comprises a residue pit, and two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the left side of the residue pit. The air extracting pump and the motor are started, the motor continuously works and can drive the impact block to circularly move up and down, the impact block circularly impacts the filter screen, under vibration of the filter screen, large waste residues fall into the first collecting box under the action of gravity, and small waste residues penetrate through the filter screen and fall into the second collecting box. The exhaust pump pumps waste gas into the water tank through the flow guide cover, the water tank effectively adsorbs particle impurities of the waste gas, the treated waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, waste water is discharged through the drainage pipe, waste residues can be filtered in the using process, large waste residues and small waste residues can be effectively distinguished, and later treatment is facilitated; and meanwhile, waste gas generated in the incineration process can be treated, and environmental pollution caused by direct emission of the waste gas into air is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, in particular to a waste residue cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation. Background Art

[0002] Waste incineration power generation is the work of introducing, digesting, absorbing and then innovating waste incineration plants and waste incineration equipment. With the massive increase in waste, the resulting environmental pollution and other problems have gradually attracted widespread attention from all walks of life. After the waste is incinerated, a large amount of waste residue and waste gas will be generated.

[0003] However, some waste residue cleaning devices for waste incineration power generation are unable to filter the waste residue during use, and are unable to effectively distinguish large waste residue from small waste residue, which is inconvenient for subsequent treatment and takes too much time to clean the waste residue. At the same time, if the waste gas generated during the incineration process is not treated and directly discharged into the air, it will pollute the environment. For this reason, we propose a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste residue cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste slag cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation, comprising a slag pit, two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the slag pit, and a same filter screen is rotatably connected between the sides of the two L-shaped rods close to each other, a rectangular hole is opened on the right inner wall of the slag pit, the right side of the filter screen passes through the rectangular hole and extends to the outside of the slag pit, a cross bar is provided under the filter screen, a collision block is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the slag pit, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the air outlet of the air pump extends into the water tank, the air inlet of the air pump is connected to and fixed with an L-shaped air inlet pipe, the right end of the L-shaped air inlet pipe extends into the slag pit, is connected to and fixed with a guide cover, and the top of the water tank is connected to and fixed with an exhaust pipe.

[0006] Further preferably, an L-shaped water inlet pipe is connected to and fixed on the left side of the water tank, and a drain pipe is connected to and fixed on the left side of the water tank.

[0007] Further preferably, the top of the slag pit is connected to and fixed with a slag inlet hopper, and the right side of the slag pit is fixedly connected with a support plate.

[0008] Further preferably, the top of the support plate is movably in contact with a first collecting box, the inner side of the slag pit is slidably connected to a second collecting box, and the right side of the second collecting box extends outside the slag pit and is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0009] Further preferably, support rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the slag pit, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the support rods on the left side, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor.

[0010] Further preferably, a ball is embedded in the bottom of the cross bar, the top of the eccentric wheel is in rolling contact with the ball, and the top of the support rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder.

[0011] Further preferably, two round rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross rod, the cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rods, and a spring movably sleeved on the outside of the round rod is fixedly connected between the top of the cylinder and the bottom of the cross rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model starts the vacuum pump and the motor, and the continuous operation of the motor can drive the impact block to move up and down cyclically, and the impact block cyclically impacts the filter screen, and under the vibration of the filter screen, large waste residues fall into the first collection box under the action of gravity, and small waste residues pass through the filter screen and fall into the second collection box, and the vacuum pump draws the exhaust gas into the water tank through the deflector, and the water tank effectively adsorbs the particulate impurities in the exhaust gas, and the treated exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the waste water is discharged through the drain pipe. During use, the waste residue can be filtered, and large waste residue and small waste residue can be effectively distinguished, which is convenient for later treatment. At the same time, the exhaust gas generated during the incineration process can be treated to avoid direct discharge into the air to pollute the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1. slag pit; 2. L-shaped rod; 3. filter screen; 4. rectangular hole; 5. cross bar; 6. impact block; 7. water tank; 8. vacuum pump; 9. L-shaped air inlet pipe; 10. deflector; 11. exhaust pipe; 12. L-shaped water inlet pipe; 13. drain pipe; 14. slag inlet hopper; 15. support plate; 16. first collection box; 17. second collection box; 18. handle; 19. support rod; 20. motor; 21. ball bearing; 22. eccentric wheel; 23. cylinder; 24. round rod; 25. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Example

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste slag cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation, comprising a slag pit 1, two L-shaped rods 2 are fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the slag pit 1, and a same filter screen 3 is rotatably connected between the sides of the two L-shaped rods 2 close to each other, a rectangular hole 4 is opened on the right inner wall of the slag pit 1, the right side of the filter screen 3 passes through the rectangular hole 4 and extends to the outside of the slag pit 1, a cross bar 5 is arranged below the filter screen 3, and a collision block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar 5, a water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slag pit 1, an air pump 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 7, the air outlet of the air pump 8 extends into the water tank 7, the air inlet of the air pump 8 is connected and fixed with an L-shaped air inlet pipe 9, the right end of the L-shaped air inlet pipe 9 extends into the slag pit 1 and is connected and fixed with a guide cover 10, and the top of the water tank 7 is connected and fixed with The exhaust pipe 11 starts the vacuum pump 8 and the motor 20. The continuous operation of the motor 20 can drive the impact block 6 to move up and down in a cycle. The impact block 6 performs a cyclic impact on the filter screen 3. Under the vibration of the filter screen 3, large waste residues fall into the first collection box 16 under the action of gravity, and small waste residues pass through the filter screen 3 and fall into the second collection box 17. The vacuum pump 8 pumps the exhaust gas into the water tank 7 through the deflector 10. The water tank 7 effectively adsorbs the particulate impurities in the exhaust gas. The treated exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 11, and the waste water is discharged through the drain pipe 13. During use, the waste residue can be filtered, and large waste residue and small waste residue can be effectively distinguished, which is convenient for later treatment. At the same time, the exhaust gas generated during the incineration process can be treated to avoid direct discharge into the air to pollute the environment.

[0020] In this embodiment, specifically: the left side of the water tank 7 is connected and fixed with an L-shaped water inlet pipe 12, and the left side of the water tank 7 is connected and fixed with a drain pipe 13;

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the slag pit 1 is connected and fixed with a slag inlet hopper 14, and the right side of the slag pit 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15, and the setting of the support plate 15 plays a supporting effect;

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the support plate 15 is movably in contact with a first collecting box 16, the inner side of the slag pit 1 is slidably connected to a second collecting box 17, and the right side of the second collecting box 17 extends outside the slag pit 1 and is fixedly connected to a handle 18;

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: support rods 19 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the slag pit 1, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the left support rod 19, and an eccentric wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 20;

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: a ball 21 is embedded at the bottom of the crossbar 5, the top of the eccentric wheel 22 is in rolling contact with the ball 21, and a cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 19;

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: two round rods 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar 5, the cylinder 23 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rod 24, and a spring 25 movably sleeved on the outside of the round rod 24 is fixedly connected between the top of the cylinder 23 and the bottom of the cross bar 5.

[0026] The utility model is at work: when in use, waste slag and waste gas are discharged into the slag pit 1 through the slag inlet hopper 14, and the waste slag falls on the top of the filter screen 3, and then the vacuum pump 8 and the motor 20 are started, and the motor 20 drives the eccentric wheel 22 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 22 rotates the first half circle to squeeze the ball 21, and the ball 21 drives the cross bar 5 to move upward, and the cross bar 5 drives the impact block 6 to move upward, and the cross bar 5 drives the round rod 24 to move, and the cross bar 5 stretches the spring 25 during the movement, and the impact block 6 hits the filter screen 3, and when the eccentric wheel 22 rotates the second half circle to relax the squeezing of the ball 21, the spring 25 in the stretched state is reset, and the elastic force of the spring 25 drives the cross bar 5 to move downward, and the cross bar 5 drives the impact block 6 to move downward, and the motor 20 continues to work to drive the impact block 6 to move up and down cyclically, and the impact block 6 cyclically impacts the filter screen 3, thereby accelerating the process. The speed of cleaning the waste residue on the top of the filter 3, and some waste residue with strong adhesion, can also be effectively cleaned up under the vibration of the filter 3. At this time, the large waste residue falls into the first collection box 16 under the action of gravity, and the small waste residue passes through the filter 3 and falls into the second collection box 17. The vacuum pump 8 pumps the exhaust gas into the water tank 7 through the deflector 10. The water tank 7 effectively adsorbs the particulate impurities in the exhaust gas. The treated exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 11, and the waste water is discharged through the drain pipe 13. The handle 18 is held to take out the second collection box 17 for cleaning, thereby forming a waste residue cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation. During use, the waste residue can be filtered, and large waste residue and small waste residue can be effectively distinguished, which is convenient for later treatment. At the same time, the exhaust gas generated during the incineration process can be treated to avoid direct discharge into the air to pollute the environment.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste slag cleaning device for waste incineration power generation, comprising a slag pit (1), characterized in that: Two L-shaped rods (2) are fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the slag pit (1); a filter screen (3) is rotatably connected between the sides of the two L-shaped rods (2) that are close to each other; a rectangular hole (4) is opened on the right inner wall of the slag pit (1); the right side of the filter screen (3) passes through the rectangular hole (4) and extends outside the slag pit (1); a cross bar (5) is provided below the filter screen (3); and a collision block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar (5). ), a water tank (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slag pit (1), an air pump (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (7), an air outlet of the air pump (8) extends into the water tank (7), an air inlet of the air pump (8) is connected to and fixed with an L-shaped air inlet pipe (9), a right end of the L-shaped air inlet pipe (9) extends into the slag pit (1) and is connected to and fixed with a guide cover (10), and an exhaust pipe (11) is connected to and fixed at the top of the water tank (7).

2. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left side of the water tank (7) is connected to and fixed with an L-shaped water inlet pipe (12), and the left side of the water tank (7) is connected to and fixed with a drain pipe (13).

3. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 2 is characterized by: The top of the slag pit (1) is connected to and fixed with a slag inlet hopper (14), and the right side of the slag pit (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (15).

4. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top of the support plate (15) is movably in contact with a first collection box (16), the inner side of the slag pit (1) is slidably connected to a second collection box (17), and the right side of the second collection box (17) extends outside the slag pit (1) and is fixedly connected to a handle (18).

5. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 4 is characterized by: Support rods (19) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the slag pit (1), a motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the support rods (19) on the left side, and an eccentric wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor (20).

6. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ball (21) is embedded at the bottom of the crossbar (5), the top of the eccentric wheel (22) is in rolling contact with the ball (21), and a cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (19).

7. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the cross bar (5) is fixedly connected to two round bars (24), the cylinder (23) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round bars (24), and a spring (25) movably sleeved on the outside of the round bars (24) is fixedly connected between the top of the cylinder (23) and the bottom of the cross bar (5).

Images