High-voltage power distribution cabinet

The clamping solution in high-voltage distribution cabinets addresses the instability and damage issues of traditional methods by using a connection assembly with longitudinal and connecting pieces, ensuring stable and tool-free installation and easy maintenance.

CN222146922UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10东阳中天电气科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420759752.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-13
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-voltage distribution cabinet installation methods either rely on friction pre-tightening, which is unstable, or use self-tapping screws that damage the cabinet, and lack convenience in disassembly and maintenance.

Method used

A clamping solution using a connection assembly with longitudinal pieces, connecting pieces, and crossbeams that allow for detachable connections without damaging the cabinet, utilizing arc openings and fasteners for stability and ease of installation.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides a stable, tool-free installation method that prevents cabinet damage, facilitates easy disassembly, and supports convenient maintenance and component replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, which is characterized in that a cross beam I, a column body, a longitudinal sheet and a connecting sheet are matched with one another, a clamping scheme is adopted as a base of an electric device, and the height of the cross beam I can be determined by mounting the cross beam I in different arc openings I. Compared with a traditional scheme of pre-tightening by friction force of a pre-tightening piece, the height of the cross beam I can be determined. The connection mode is more stable; compared with a scheme that a self-tapping screw is used for damaging the cabinet body, the connecting piece is used for replacing the screw driven into the cabinet body, a special electric tool is not needed in the mode, the cabinet body is not damaged, electric devices are convenient to disassemble, maintain and replace, and the connecting piece can be replaced if a tripping condition occurs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a high-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] There are many ways to install electrical components in high-voltage distribution cabinets. One of the solutions is suitable for installing electrical components in rows. The details are as follows: Use a crossbeam to fix the inside of the cabinet, and fix the electrical components to the crossbeam. However, the connection between the crossbeam and the cabinet usually uses a bolt and nut assembly to pass through the crossbeam, and use the bolt head and nut to clamp the crossbeam on the sheet structure. This is a friction pre-tightening solution. To improve stability, you can also directly use fasteners to penetrate the internal structure of the cabinet, or open new holes and pass the fasteners through the holes to completely fix the crossbeam on the cabinet, but this will damage the cabinet and there is also the possibility of screws coming loose. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, and aims to adopt a clamping solution in the installation mode of a crossbeam to replace the solution of pre-tightening or damaging the cabinet body with friction force.

[0004] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A high-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a high-voltage cabinet body; and also comprises a connection assembly, wherein the connection assembly comprises: a longitudinal piece fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-voltage cabinet body, the longitudinal piece is provided with a vertical straight slot, the longitudinal piece is provided with an arc opening I connected with the straight slot and distributed longitudinally, a connecting piece arranged at the front end of the longitudinal piece, the rear end of the connecting piece is provided with an arc opening II, the direction of the arc opening II is opposite to that of the arc opening I, a crossbeam I arranged at the rear end of the longitudinal piece, the front end of the crossbeam I is fixedly connected with a column, the column is inserted into the arc opening I and the arc opening II, and fasteners are passed through the crossbeam I, the column, the longitudinal piece and the connecting piece to realize a detachable connection.

[0006] When the number of columns fixed on the crossbeam I is two, and the two columns are arranged one on the left and one on the right, the number of longitudinal plates is two; when the number of columns fixed on the crossbeam I is four, and the four columns are located at the four corners of a virtual quadrilateral, the number of longitudinal plates is one or two; when the number of longitudinal plates is two, the two longitudinal plates are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the high-voltage cabinet body.

[0007] The connecting piece is an L-shaped structure, and a crossbeam II is arranged at the rear end of the longitudinal piece. A fastener passes through the crossbeam II and the connecting piece to realize a detachable connection.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the high-voltage power distribution cabinet of the utility model are:

[0009] The crossbeam I, the column, the longitudinal piece and the connecting piece cooperate with each other, and a clamping solution is adopted as the base of the electrical components. The height of the crossbeam I can be determined by installing it at different arc openings I. Compared with the traditional solution of using friction pre-tightening of pre-tightening parts, this connection method is more stable. Compared with the solution of using self-tapping screws to damage the cabinet, connecting pieces are used instead of screws driven into the cabinet. This method does not require special power tools and will not damage the cabinet. It is also convenient for disassembly, maintenance and replacement of electrical components. If a trip occurs, just replace the connecting piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet;

[0011] Figure 2 This is the front view of the high-voltage distribution cabinet after removing the cabinet door;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet;

[0013] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connected component structure Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connected component structure Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece;

[0016] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the arc opening II and the main body;

[0017] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winder.

[0018] In the figure: 1. high-voltage cabinet body; 2. longitudinal plate; 3. straight slot; 4. arc opening I; 5. connecting plate; 6. arc opening II; 7. crossbeam I; 8. column; 9. crossbeam II; 10. stud; 11. center rod; 12. clamp; 13. cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] A high-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a high-voltage cabinet body 1 with front and rear openings. When the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is used for training purposes, the front and rear openings do not need to be sealed. When actually used, the front end of the high-voltage cabinet body 1 should be welded or fixedly connected to a metal profile by screws, and a cabinet door 13 is arranged at the rear opening. The high-voltage cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of a hinge, and the left end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left part of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, so that the cabinet door 13 can be opened or closed relative to the high-voltage cabinet body 1. The cabinet door 13 can be detachably connected to the high-voltage cabinet body 1 by using conventional screw fasteners, or a padlock, a buckle and a pin.

[0020] Also included is a connection component, the connection component comprising:

[0021] Two longitudinal pieces 2 are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, each longitudinal piece 2 is provided with a vertical straight slot 3, and the longitudinal piece 2 is provided with an arc opening Ⅰ4 connected to the straight slot 3 and distributed longitudinally, and the arc opening Ⅰ4 is located on the left side of the straight slot 3; it also includes a connecting piece 5 attached to the front end of the longitudinal piece 2, and the rear end of the connecting piece 5 is provided with an arc opening Ⅱ6, and the direction of the arc opening Ⅱ6 is opposite to the direction of the arc opening Ⅰ4; it also includes a crossbeam Ⅰ7 attached to the rear end of the longitudinal piece 2, and the front end of the crossbeam Ⅰ7 is fixedly connected to two or four columns 8. When the number of columns 8 fixed to the crossbeam Ⅰ7 is two, and the two columns 8 are arranged one on the left and the other on the right, when the number of columns 8 fixed to the crossbeam Ⅰ7 is four, and the four columns 8 are located at the four corners of a virtual quadrilateral;

[0022] Combination Figure 4 and 5 A connecting piece 5 is used to connect the left part of the cross beam Ⅰ7 and the longitudinal piece 2 on the left side, and a connecting piece 5 is used to connect the right part of the cross beam Ⅰ7 and the longitudinal piece 2 on the right side, for a total of two connecting pieces 5; specifically, the left and right widths of the straight slot 3 are the diameters of the column 8, so that the column 8 can be completely withdrawn from the arc opening Ⅰ4 to the straight slot 3. During installation, the height of the cross beam Ⅰ7 is first determined by clamping the column 8 in the arc opening Ⅰ4, and then the connecting piece 5 is attached to the front end of the longitudinal piece 2, and the position of the arc opening Ⅱ6 and the arc opening Ⅰ4 is aligned. There is a one-to-one correspondence, so that any arc opening Ⅱ6 always has an arc opening Ⅰ4 that can cooperate with it, so that the two are located on a virtual circle, so that the arc opening Ⅱ6 and the arc opening Ⅰ4 are wrapped on the column 8, and finally the bolts are passed through the cross beam Ⅰ7, the column 8, the longitudinal piece 2 and the connecting piece 5. The head of the bolt rests on the front end surface of the connecting piece 5, and the tail of the bolt is located at the rear end of the cross beam Ⅰ7. The nut is screwed into the tail of the bolt and the nut rests on the rear end of the cross beam Ⅰ7, so that the cross beam Ⅰ7, the column 8, the longitudinal piece 2 and the connecting piece 5 are detachably connected.

[0023] The height of the crossbeam Ⅰ7 can be determined by installing it at different arc openings Ⅰ4. Compared with the traditional solution of using friction pre-tightening of pre-tightening parts, this connection method is more stable. Compared with the solution of using self-tapping screws to damage the cabinet, this method does not require special power tools, will not damage the cabinet, and is also convenient for disassembly, maintenance and replacement of electrical components.

[0024] Basic electrical components can be directly and detachably connected to the crossbeam Ⅰ7, but this solution is not suitable for the installation of professional complete sets of accessories. Therefore, the following solution is adopted:

[0025] The connecting piece 5 is an L-shaped structure, and a crossbeam II 9 is provided at the rear end of the longitudinal piece 2. A fastener passes through the crossbeam II 9 and the connecting piece 5 to achieve a detachable connection. After the spacing between the crossbeam II 9 and the crossbeam I 7 is determined, screws are driven into the crossbeam II 9 and the crossbeam I 7 to fix the crossbeam II 9, and then a T-shaped connector is inserted between the crossbeam II 9 and the connecting piece 5. The T-shaped connector is clamped by the crossbeam II 9 and the connecting piece 5, and then the T-shaped connector is fixed to the crossbeam II 9 and the crossbeam I 7 by screws or bolt and nut assemblies, and finally an electrical component such as a capacitor voltage divider is fixed to the T-shaped connector. The lightning arrester is fixed to the bottom of the high-voltage cabinet body 1 to be located directly below the crossbeam I 7, and the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is more suitable as a cable room.

[0026] Preferably, a cable winder is also included, and a mounting hole is provided on the cross beam Ⅰ7; the cable winder includes: a stud 10 inserted into the mounting hole, a nut against the front end of the cross beam Ⅰ7 is screwed into the front end of the stud 10, a center rod 11 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the stud 10, and a clamp 12 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the rear of the center rod 11, and there is a gap between the front end of the clamp 12 and the rear end of the stud 10, and the clamp 12 can be bent relative to the center rod 11, and there is a gap between the clamp 12 and the center rod 11. It is preferred to set the cable winders up and down as a group, and it is secondarily preferred to use them alone. When two cable winders are used, the cable is wound around the two center rods 11, and the clamp is used to limit the upper and lower ends of the wound cable; this solution replaces disposable nylon cable ties, does not need to be cut during installation and removal, is easy to use, and can make the cable not need to be tied to the arrester with a nylon cable tie.

Claims

1. A high-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a high-voltage power cabinet body (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a connection assembly, which comprises: a longitudinal piece (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-voltage electric cabinet body (1), the longitudinal piece (2) being provided with a vertical straight slot (3), the longitudinal piece (2) being provided with an arc opening I (4) connected with the straight slot (3) and distributed longitudinally, a connecting piece (5) arranged at the front end of the longitudinal piece (2), the rear end of the connecting piece (5) being provided with an arc opening II (6), the direction of the arc opening II (6) being opposite to the direction of the arc opening I (4), a cross beam I (7) arranged at the rear end of the longitudinal piece (2), the front end of the cross beam I (7) being fixedly connected with a column (8), the column (8) being inserted into the arc opening I (4) and the arc opening II (6), and fasteners passing through the cross beam I (7), the column (8), the longitudinal piece (2) and the connection piece (5) to achieve a detachable connection.

2. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the number of columns (8) fixedly connected to the crossbeam I (7) is two, and the two columns (8) are arranged one on the left and one on the right, the number of longitudinal plates (2) is two; when the number of columns (8) fixedly connected to the crossbeam I (7) is four, and the four columns (8) are located at the four corners of a virtual quadrilateral, the number of longitudinal plates (2) is one or two; when the number of longitudinal plates (2) is two, the two longitudinal plates (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the high-voltage cabinet body (1).

3. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (5) is an L-shaped structure. A crossbeam II (9) is arranged at the rear end of the longitudinal piece (2). A fastener passes through the crossbeam II (9) and the connecting piece (5) to achieve a detachable connection.

4. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The fastener is a bolt and nut assembly.

5. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece (5) is fitted with the crossbeam II (9).

6. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal piece (2) is fitted with the crossbeam II (9).

7. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal piece (2) is fitted with the cross beam I (7), and the connecting piece (5) is fitted with the column (8).

8. The high voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross beam I (7) is provided with a mounting hole, a stud (10) is inserted into the mounting hole, the rear end of the stud (10) is fixedly connected to a center rod (11), the upper and lower ends of the rear of the center rod (11) are fixedly connected to a clamp (12), a distance exists between the front end of the clamp (12) and the rear end of the stud (10), the clamp (12) can be bent relative to the center rod (11), and the clamp (12) and the center rod (11) have a distance.