Magnetic steel magnetizing device for double-ring brushless direct current motor
By designing automated magnetic loading equipment and using the loading assembly to automatically load the rotor, the problem of low manual loading efficiency in the existing technology is solved, efficient and stable magnetic loading operation is achieved, material blockage and jamming is reduced, and the improvement of Work efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420531035.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The magnetic equipment on existing double-turn brushless DC motors requires manual placement of the rotor, resulting in low working efficiency.
An automated magnetic equipment including a workbench, a magnetic equipment body and a feeding barrel is designed. The automatic feeding of the rotor is realized through the feeding assembly, and the drive plate, drive rod, connecting rod, telescopic plate and feeding suction cup are used. Carry out automated operations to reduce manual intervention.
Automatic magnetic operation is realized, working efficiency is improved, the stability and reliability of feeding is ensured, and material blockage and jam are reduced, and the accuracy of feeding is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222147371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-coil brushless DC motors, in particular to a magnetic steel magnetizing device for double-coil brushless DC motors. Background Art
[0002] A dual-turn brushless DC motor is a motor that uses two independent stator windings and a common rotor. It can achieve higher efficiency, power density and reliability compared to a single-turn brushless DC motor. The working principle of a dual-turn brushless DC motor is to control the AC current of the two stator windings through an electronic commutator so that it generates a synchronous rotating magnetic field with the permanent magnets on the rotor, thereby driving the motor to rotate. The advantages of a dual-turn brushless DC motor are that it can provide greater torque, lower noise, better heat dissipation and higher stability. The application areas of dual-turn brushless DC motors include industrial equipment, medical equipment, aerospace, new energy vehicles, etc.
[0003] Magnetizing equipment refers to equipment used to magnetize or fix magnets. Magnets are permanent magnets installed on the motor rotor, usually rare earth alloy magnets such as neodymium, samarium cobalt and neodymium iron boron. The number, shape, polarity and distribution of magnets will affect the performance of the motor, such as power, speed, torque, etc.
[0004] Most of the current magnetizing equipment usually requires manual placement of the rotor to be magnetized to the corresponding position, and then the magnetizing equipment will magnetize it. However, this loading method increases working time and reduces work efficiency; therefore, it does not meet existing needs. In this regard, we propose a magnet magnetizing equipment for double-turn brushless DC motors. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor, which has the beneficial effects of realizing the automated operation of the magnetizing device as much as possible, reducing the need for manual intervention, and improving work efficiency. It solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that most of the current magnetizing devices usually require manual labor to place the rotor to be magnetized to a corresponding position, and then the magnetizing device performs magnetization, but this loading method increases working time and reduces work efficiency.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor, comprising a workbench, a magnetizing device body and a loading barrel, wherein the workbench is located at the side of the loading barrel, the magnetizing device body is arranged on the workbench, a support frame is arranged between the loading barrel and the workbench, and a loading assembly is arranged on the support frame;
[0007] The feeding assembly includes a support plate installed on the support frame, a cavity is opened in the support plate, a driving plate is arranged in the cavity, a driving rod is arranged on the front side of the driving plate, a connecting rod is installed on the bottom of the driving rod, a telescopic plate is arranged on the end of the connecting rod, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the front side of the telescopic plate, a feeding arm is inserted in the fixed sleeve, a feeding plate is arranged on the end of the feeding arm, and a plurality of feeding suction cups are arranged on the feeding plate.
[0008] As an optional solution for the magnetic steel magnetizing equipment for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, the loading assembly also includes a first fixed plate installed on the rear side of the driving plate, a second fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate, a sliding plate is arranged on the side of the second fixed plate, a sliding groove is opened on the sliding plate, and a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove.
[0009] As an optional solution for the magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, wherein: a first fixing rod for fixing the driving rod is inserted into the first fixing plate, a second fixing rod is inserted into the second fixing plate, one end of the telescopic plate is connected to the second fixing rod, and the rear side of the other end of the telescopic plate is connected to the front side of the slider.
[0010] As an optional solution for the magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, a rotation groove is provided on the driving plate, the rotation groove is arranged as an irregular rotation groove, a rotation rod is installed on the rear side of the driving rod, and the rotation rod is movably inserted in the rotation groove.
[0011] As an optional solution for the magnetizing equipment for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, a limiting plate is arranged on the second fixed plate, the limiting plate is arranged as an arc-shaped plate, and the telescopic plate and the loading arm move along the trajectory of the limiting plate.
[0012] As an optional solution for the magnetic steel magnetizing equipment for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, wherein: the loading suction cup is provided in four, and the four loading suction cups are arranged in a rectangular array on the loading plate.
[0013] As an optional solution for the magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, a through opening is opened on the support plate, the curvature of the through opening is set to be opposite to the curvature of the limit plate, and the fixed sleeve is inserted into the through opening.
[0014] As an optional scheme for the magnetic steel magnetizing equipment for a double-turn brushless DC motor described in the utility model, wherein: a loading port is provided on the loading barrel, a material guide plate is inserted at the loading port, a blocking plate is provided at the end of the material guide plate, a torsion spring is provided in the blocking plate, one end of the torsion spring is in contact with the inner wall of the blocking plate, and the other end of the blocking plate is in contact with the material guide plate.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The magnetic steel magnetizing device for the double-turn brushless DC motor includes a supporting plate installed on a supporting frame through a loading component, a cavity is opened in the supporting plate, a driving plate is arranged in the cavity, a driving rod is arranged on the front side of the driving plate, a connecting rod is installed on the bottom of the driving rod, a telescopic plate is arranged on the end of the connecting rod, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the front side of the telescopic plate, a loading arm is inserted in the fixed sleeve, a loading plate is arranged on the end of the loading arm, and a plurality of loading suction cups are arranged on the loading plate, so as to realize the automatic operation of the magnetic loading device as much as possible, reduce the need for manual intervention, improve work efficiency, and have stability and reliability in loading and adsorption.
[0017] 2. The magnetic steel magnetizing device for the double-turn brushless DC motor has a feeding port on the feeding barrel, a guide plate is plugged into the feeding port, a baffle plate is provided at the end of the guide plate, a torsion spring is provided in the baffle plate, one end of the torsion spring is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle plate, and the other end of the baffle plate is in contact with the guide plate, thereby effectively controlling the flow speed and stability of the material during the feeding process, reducing the blockage and jamming of the material, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of the feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the feeding component of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial planar structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the loading barrel of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 100, workbench; 200, magnetic device body; 300, loading barrel; 310, loading port; 320, guide plate; 330, barrier plate; 340, torsion spring; 400, loading assembly; 410, support frame; 420, support plate; 421, through port; 500, cavity; 510, drive plate; 511, rotating groove; 520, drive rod; 521, rotating rod; 530, connecting rod; 540, telescopic plate; 550, fixed sleeve; 551, loading arm; 552, loading plate; 553, loading suction cup; 560, first fixed plate; 561, first fixed rod; 570, second fixed plate; 571, sliding plate; 572, sliding groove; 573, slider; 574, second fixed rod; 575, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to solve the problem that most of the current magnetizing equipment usually requires manual placement of the rotor to be magnetized to the corresponding position, and then the magnetizing equipment performs magnetization. However, this loading method increases working time and reduces work efficiency. Please refer to Figure 1 -, a magnetic steel magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor, including a workbench 100, a magnetic steel magnetizing device body 200 and a loading barrel 300, the workbench 100 is located on the side of the loading barrel 300, the magnetic steel magnetizing device body 200 is arranged on the workbench 100, a support frame 410 is arranged between the loading barrel 300 and the workbench 100, and a loading assembly 400 is arranged on the support frame 410.
[0026] See Figure 1 - Figure 3 The loading assembly 400 includes a support plate 420 installed on a support frame 410, a cavity 500 is opened in the support plate 420, a driving plate 510 is arranged in the cavity 500, a driving rod 520 is arranged on the front side of the driving plate 510, a connecting rod 530 is installed on the bottom of the driving rod 520, a telescopic plate 540 is arranged on the end of the connecting rod 530, a fixed sleeve 550 is arranged on the front side of the telescopic plate 540, a loading arm 551 is inserted in the fixed sleeve 550, a loading plate 552 is arranged on the end of the loading arm 551, and a plurality of loading suction cups 553 are arranged on the loading plate 552.
[0027] The loading assembly 400 also includes a first fixed plate 560 installed on the rear side of the driving plate 510, a second fixed plate 570 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate 560, a sliding plate 571 is arranged on the side of the second fixed plate 570, a sliding groove 572 is opened on the sliding plate 571, and a slider 573 is arranged in the sliding groove 572.
[0028] When the loading barrel 300 needs to be magnetized, the magnetizing device body 200 is arranged on the workbench 100. The loading assembly 400 is responsible for moving the rotor to be magnetized from the loading barrel 300 to the workbench 100. A driving rod 520 is arranged on the front side of the driving plate 510, and the driving plate 510 is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the movement of the driving rod 520. A connecting rod 530 is installed at the bottom of the driving rod 520, and a telescopic plate 540 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 530. When the driving rod 520 moves, the connecting rod 530 pushes the telescopic plate 540 to the corresponding position. Thereby, the material that needs to be magnetized can be accurately transported from the loading barrel 300 to the workbench 100, and then the magnetizing device body 200 will magnetize the material. This automatic loading equipment can effectively reduce the use of personnel as much as possible, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] A first fixing rod 561 for fixing the driving rod 520 is inserted into the first fixing plate 560, a second fixing rod 574 is inserted into the second fixing plate 570, one end of the telescopic plate 540 is connected to the second fixing rod 574, and the rear side of the other end of the telescopic plate 540 is connected to the front side of the slider 573, thereby increasing the stability and accuracy of the loading assembly 400, ensuring that the driving rod 520 can accurately and stably push the telescopic plate 540 to ensure accurate positioning and control of the material. The first fixing rod 561 at the insertion point of the two first fixing plates 560 can prevent the driving rod 520 and the loading arm 551 from rotating or shaking improperly during operation, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the operation.
[0030] The driving plate 510 is provided with a rotation groove 511, which is set as an irregular rotation groove 511. A rotating rod 521 is installed on the rear side of the driving rod 520, and the rotating rod 521 is movably inserted in the rotation groove 511. The position of the sliding block 573 in the sliding groove 572 is controlled by the movement of the rotating rod 521. A limiting plate 575 is set on the second fixed plate 570, and the limiting plate 575 is set as an arc plate. The telescopic plate 540 and the loading arm 551 move along the track of the limiting plate 575. It is used to limit the movement range of the telescopic plate 540. The telescopic plate 540 and the loading arm 551 move along the track of the limiting plate 575 to ensure the accuracy of material positioning.
[0031] Four feeding suction cups 553 are provided, and the four feeding suction cups 553 are arranged in a rectangular array on the feeding plate 552. A through hole 421 is opened on the support plate 420, and the curvature of the through hole 421 is set to be the curvature opposite to the limit plate 575. The fixing sleeve 550 is inserted at the through hole 421, so as to provide a more stable suction force and a better material fixing effect, ensuring accurate material feeding and positioning.
[0032] In this embodiment: the loading component 400 includes a support plate 420 installed on a support frame 410, a cavity 500 is opened in the support plate 420, a driving plate 510 is arranged in the cavity 500, a driving rod 520 is arranged on the front side of the driving plate 510, a connecting rod 530 is installed on the bottom of the driving rod 520, a telescopic plate 540 is arranged on the end of the connecting rod 530, a fixed sleeve 550 is arranged on the front side of the telescopic plate 540, a loading arm 551 is inserted in the fixed sleeve 550, a loading plate 552 is arranged on the end of the loading arm 551, and a plurality of loading suction cups 553 are arranged on the loading plate 552, so as to realize the automatic operation of the magnetic loading equipment as much as possible, reduce the need for manual intervention, improve work efficiency, and have stability and reliability in loading and adsorption.
[0033] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the problem of material blockage and jamming that may occur during the feeding process. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 .
[0034] See Figure 4 and Figure 5 The feeding cylinder 300 is provided with a feeding port 310, a guide plate 320 is inserted at the feeding port 310, a blocking plate 330 is arranged at the end of the guide plate 320, a torsion spring 340 is arranged in the blocking plate 330, one end of the torsion spring 340 is in contact with the inner wall of the blocking plate 330, and the other end of the blocking plate 330 is in contact with the guide plate 320. The design of the feeding port 310 and the guiding effect of the guide plate 320, the torsion spring 340 can guide the material from the guide plate 320 to the feeding assembly 400. 0 is transported to the workbench 100, after the feeding suction cup 553 sucks the material, the feeding assembly 400 will exert a certain force when driving the material, and the blocking plate 330 will release the material from the guide plate 320. When the material leaves the guide plate 320, the inertia of the torsion spring 340 will return the blocking plate 330 to its original position, so that the material behind will not fall, thereby reducing the clogging and jamming of the material and improving the efficiency and accuracy of feeding.
[0035] In the present embodiment: a loading port 310 is opened on the loading barrel 300, a material guide plate 320 is inserted at the loading port 310, a blocking plate 330 is arranged at the end of the material guide plate 320, a torsion spring 340 is arranged in the blocking plate 330, one end of the torsion spring 340 is in contact with the inner wall of the blocking plate 330, and the other end of the blocking plate 330 is in contact with the material guide plate 320, thereby effectively controlling the flow speed and stability of the material during the loading process, reducing the blockage and jamming of the material, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of the loading.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor, comprising a workbench (100), a magnetizing device body (200) and a loading barrel (300), characterized in that: The workbench (100) is located on the side of the loading barrel (300), the magnetic loading device body (200) is arranged on the workbench (100), a support frame (410) is arranged between the loading barrel (300) and the workbench (100), and a loading assembly (400) is arranged on the support frame (410); The loading assembly (400) comprises a support plate (420) mounted on the support frame (410), a cavity (500) being opened in the support plate (420), a driving plate (510) being arranged in the cavity (500), a driving rod (520) being arranged on the front side of the driving plate (510), a connecting rod (530) being installed on the bottom of the driving rod (520), a telescopic plate (540) being arranged on the end of the connecting rod (530), a fixing sleeve (550) being arranged on the front side of the telescopic plate (540), a loading arm (551) being inserted into the fixing sleeve (550), a loading plate (552) being arranged on the end of the loading arm (551), and a plurality of loading suction cups (553) being arranged on the loading plate (552).
2. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly (400) also includes a first fixed plate (560) installed on the rear side of the driving plate (510), a second fixed plate (570) is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate (560), a sliding plate (571) is arranged on the side of the second fixed plate (570), a sliding groove (572) is opened on the sliding plate (571), and a sliding block (573) is arranged in the sliding groove (572).
3. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (560) is inserted with a first fixing rod (561) for fixing the driving rod (520), the second fixing plate (570) is inserted with a second fixing rod (574), one end of the telescopic plate (540) is connected to the second fixing rod (574), and the rear side of the other end of the telescopic plate (540) is connected to the front side of the sliding block (573).
4. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving plate (510) is provided with a rotation groove (511), and the rotation groove (511) is set as an irregular rotation groove (511). A rotation rod (521) is installed on the rear side of the driving rod (520), and the rotation rod (521) is movably inserted in the rotation groove (511).
5. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (575) is provided on the second fixed plate (570), and the limiting plate (575) is configured as an arc-shaped plate. The telescopic plate (540) and the loading arm (551) move along the trajectory of the limiting plate (575).
6. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the loading suction cups (553) is four, and the four loading suction cups (553) are arranged in a rectangular array on the loading plate (552).
7. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (420) is provided with a through opening (421), the curvature of the through opening (421) is set to be opposite to the curvature of the limiting plate (575), and the fixing sleeve (550) is plugged into the through opening (421).
8. The magnetizing device for a double-turn brushless DC motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading barrel (300) is provided with a loading port (310), a material guide plate (320) is plugged into the loading port (310), a blocking plate (330) is provided at the end of the material guide plate (320), a torsion spring (340) is provided inside the blocking plate (330), one end of the torsion spring (340) is in contact with the inner wall of the blocking plate (330), and the other end of the blocking plate (330) is in contact with the material guide plate (320).
