Corn threshing device

By designing the outer shell, feed push assembly and feeding assembly of the corn threshing device, the uniform arrangement of corn ears and the separation of corn kernels from the core rod is achieved by using a dual-axis motor and annular threshing knife, which solves the problem of corn ear accumulation and blockage, and improves the problem of corn ear accumulation and blockage. Work efficiency and reduce labor intensity and safety risks.

CN222148303UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13曹莹
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323460878.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn threshing machine has a single function, which leads to excessive accumulation of corn ears and causes blockage, which requires manual cleaning, which is very labor-intensive, reduces work efficiency, and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A corn threshing device was designed, including an outer shell, a pushing component and a feeding component. Using a dual-axis motor, annular threshing knife, a pushing component and a feeding component, it can achieve uniform arrangement of corn ears through belt transmission and motor drive. Separation of corn kernels from the mandrel to avoid clogging and collect corn mandrel through bag hanging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of excessive accumulation of corn ears, reduces the separation of corn kernels and mandrels, improves the working efficiency, and improves the collection efficiency of corn mandrels through bag hangings, reducing manual labor intensity and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn threshing device which comprises an outer shell, a material pushing assembly and a material arranging assembly. A double-shaft motor is arranged on the inner bottom face of the outer shell, two first belt wheels are fixedly connected to the ends of two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, partition plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate of the outer shell in the front-back direction, and the output shafts of the double-shaft motor are rotationally connected with the interiors of the lower ends of the adjacent partition plates correspondingly; the upper ends of the partition plates are symmetrically and rotationally connected with annular threshing cutters through bearings, core outlets corresponding to the annular threshing cutters are formed in a front side plate and a rear side plate of the outer shell, second belt wheels are arranged on the outer arc faces of the annular threshing cutters, and the first belt wheels are in transmission connection with the second belt wheels located on the same plane through belts. According to the corn threshing device, blockage caused by excessive accumulation of corncobs is avoided, corncobs can be conveniently collected, follow-up separation operation of corn kernels and the corncobs is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn threshing, in particular to a corn threshing device. Background Art

[0002] The existing corn thresher has a single function and can only perform simple threshing of corn. The processed corn kernels and corn cobs are directly scattered on the ground and need to be separated and processed manually, which is labor-intensive and reduces the efficiency of corn threshing. In addition, the existing corn threshing device is prone to blockage and needs to be manually cleaned, which poses certain safety hazards and reduces work efficiency. For this reason, we propose a corn threshing device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a corn threshing device to avoid blockage caused by excessive accumulation of corn cobs, facilitate the collection of corn cobs, reduce the subsequent separation of corn kernels and cobs, improve work efficiency, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a corn threshing device, comprising an outer shell, a material pushing component and a material sorting component;

[0005] The outer shell: a double-axis motor is provided on the inner bottom surface, and the two output shaft ends of the double-axis motor are fixedly connected to two pulleys 1, and the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell is symmetrically provided with partitions, and the output shafts of the double-axis motor are respectively connected to the lower ends of adjacent partitions for rotation, and the upper ends of the partitions are symmetrically connected to annular threshing knives for rotation through bearings, and the front and rear side plates of the outer shell are provided with core outlets corresponding to the annular threshing knives, and the outer arc surface of the annular threshing knife is provided with pulley 2, and the pulley 1 is connected to the pulley 2 on the same plane through belt transmission, and the outer A discharge barrel is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top plate of the shell body, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the top plate of the outer shell body, the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate are both downwardly concave arc structures, the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate are respectively matched with the longitudinally corresponding annular threshing knives, the lower ends of the two discharge barrels respectively correspond to the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate, a guide plate is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the outer shell body, the right end of the guide plate corresponds to the position of the grain outlet arranged at the lower end of the right side plate of the outer shell body, the front and rear sides of the outer shell body are provided with bag hangers, and the bag hangers are respectively located below the adjacent core outlets;

[0006] Pushing assembly: arranged at the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell, and the pushing assembly is respectively arranged in cooperation with the left and right ends of the sieve plate;

[0007] Material sorting component: It is arranged between the two discharge barrels. Baffles are provided on the left side of the upper end of the left discharge barrel and on the right side of the upper end of the right discharge barrel. The material sorting component is respectively arranged in cooperation with the discharge barrel and the baffle to avoid blockage caused by excessive accumulation of corn ears, facilitate the collection of corn cobs, reduce the subsequent separation operation of corn kernels and cobs, and improve work efficiency.

[0008] Furthermore, the bag hanger includes a square tube, an L-shaped support seat and conical nails. The square tube is symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the outer shell, and the interior of the square tube is plugged with an L-shaped support seat. The upper surface of the longitudinal rod body of the L-shaped support seat is symmetrically provided with conical nails, and the conical nails are located below adjacent core outlets, which is convenient for collecting and bagging corn cobs and improving work efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a vertical plate, a rotating roller, a spiral groove, a motor 1, a limit frame, a T-shaped rod and a push plate, the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, the outer arc surface of the rotating roller is provided with a closed spiral groove, the front side surface of the front vertical plate is provided with a motor 1, a limit frame is provided between the two vertical plates, the inner wall of the limit frame is slidably connected with a T-shaped rod, the lower end of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove, the vertical rod body of the T-shaped rod passes through the avoidance hole provided in the middle of the bottom plate of the screen plate, and the left and right ends of the horizontal rod body of the T-shaped rod are provided with push plates, and the two push plates are respectively cooperated with the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the screen plate to push the corn cob to move, so that the corn kernels on the corn cob are peeled off by the annular threshing knife.

[0010] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the push plate are provided with insert cones in a circular array to limit the rotation of the corn cob and improve the corn threshing efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, the material sorting component includes a connecting plate, a second motor, a turntable, a convex column, a groove plate, a T-shaped plate, a first material sorting plate, a limit bar and a second material sorting plate. The connecting plate is arranged at the middle of the opposite inner side surfaces of the two discharge barrels. The lower surface of the connecting plate is provided with a second motor. The output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting plate. A turntable is provided at the top of the output shaft of the second motor. A convex column is provided on the outer edge of the upper surface of the turntable. The limit bar is symmetrically arranged between the opposite inner side surfaces of the two discharge barrels. The middle of the limit bar Both are slidably connected with T-plates, and a groove plate is provided between the opposite inner ends of the two T-plates, and the inner wall surface of the groove plate is slidably connected with the outer arc surface of the convex column, and the left and right ends of the transverse plate bodies of the two T-plates are provided with a material sorting plate 1, and the material sorting plate 1 is respectively matched with the upper end of the adjacent discharge barrel, and the material sorting plate 2 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two vertically corresponding material sorting plates 1, and the two ends of the material sorting plate 2 are respectively slid with the inner walls of the vertical plate bodies of the two baffles to oscillate and flatten the corn ears, so as to facilitate their even arrangement inside the discharge barrel.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes connecting rollers and discharge plates, the connecting rollers are rotatably connected to the opposite outer side walls of the two discharge barrels, the outer arc surfaces of the connecting rollers are provided with discharge plates in a circular array, and the discharge plates are respectively coordinated with the feed ports of adjacent discharge barrels to separate the corn ears and facilitate their uniform arrangement into the interior of the discharge barrel.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating shaft, an iron cone, a protrusion and a limit block. The rotating shaft is symmetrically rotatably connected between the left and right side walls of the outer shell. The outer arc surface of the rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the iron cone. The iron cone is respectively matched with the vertically corresponding annular threshing knives. The protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft. The limit blocks are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right inner walls of the outer shell. The protrusions are respectively matched with adjacent limit blocks to limit the corn cob and prevent it from moving in the reverse direction.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the corn threshing device has the following advantages:

[0015] The openings of the snakeskin bag are respectively hung on the outer surfaces of four adjacent cone nails, the openings of the snakeskin bag are opened and correspond to the position of the core outlet, so as to facilitate the collection of corn cobs, and the corn ears are piled up inside the frame composed of the baffle plate and the second sorting plate, and the second motor is started. The output shaft of the second motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable is connected to the inner wall of the slot plate by sliding on the convex column to drive the slot plate to swing back and forth, and the slot plate drives the first and second sorting plates to swing back and forth through the T-plate, thereby shaking the corn ears inside the frame composed of the baffle plate and the second sorting plate back and forth, so that the corn ears in a tilted state are gradually smoothed out under the reciprocating back and forth swinging state of the first and second sorting plates, and the smoothed corn ears are pressed downward and positioned in the discharge barrel. The discharge plate at the bottom rotates the connecting roller so that the corn cobs are arranged in the two discharge barrels respectively, and the two lowest corn cobs fall into the arc-shaped structures at the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate respectively; when the corn cobs move to the inside of the annular threshing knife on the rear side, the corn kernels of the corn cobs are moved by the toothed structure arranged in the annular array at the inner end of the annular threshing knife and separated from the corn cobs; the threshed corn cobs move rearward through the inside of the annular threshing knife on the rear side, and the corn kernels are guided by the guide plate and discharged along the kernel outlet; the corn threshing device avoids blockage caused by excessive accumulation of corn cobs, facilitates the collection of corn cobs, reduces the subsequent separation operation of corn kernels and cobs, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material sorting component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 outer shell, 101 grain outlet, 102 core outlet, 2 double-axis motor, 3 partition, 4 annular threshing knife, 5 pulley 1, 6 pulley 2, 7 pusher assembly, 71 vertical plate, 72 roller, 73 spiral groove, 74 motor 1, 75 limit frame, 76 T-bar, 77 pusher plate, 771 insert cone, 8 sorting assembly, 81 connecting plate, 82 motor 2, 83 turntable, 84 boss, 85 groove plate, 86 T-plate, 87 sorting plate 1, 88 limit strip, 89 sorting plate 2, 9 bag hanger, 91 square tube, 92 L-shaped support seat, 93 cone nail, 10 discharge tube, 11 screen plate, 12 guide plate, 13 baffle, 14 connecting roller, 15 discharge plate, 16 rotating shaft, 17 iron cone, 18 convex block, 19 limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a corn threshing device, including an outer shell 1, a material pushing component 7 and a material sorting component 8;

[0025] The outer shell 1: a double-axis motor 2 is provided on the inner bottom surface thereof, and the two output shaft ends of the double-axis motor 2 are fixedly connected to two pulleys 5. The upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell 1 is symmetrically provided with partitions 3. The output shafts of the double-axis motor 2 are respectively connected to the lower ends of the adjacent partitions 3 for internal rotation. The upper ends of the partitions 3 are symmetrically connected to the annular threshing knives 4 for rotation through bearings. The double-axis motor 2 is started, and the output shafts of the double-axis motor 2 respectively drive the four pulleys 5 to rotate, and the four pulleys 5 respectively drive the corresponding pulleys 2 6 to rotate through belts, thereby driving the four annular threshing knives 4 to rotate at high speed. When the corn cob moves to the inside of the annular threshing knife 4 at the rear side, the corn kernels of the corn cob are moved by the toothed structure arranged in the annular array at the inner end of the annular threshing knife 4 and separated from the corn cob. The front and rear side plates of the outer shell 1 are provided with core outlets 102 corresponding to the annular threshing knife 4. The outer arc surface of the annular threshing knife 4 is provided with pulleys 6. The pulleys 15 are respectively connected to the pulleys 6 on the same plane through belt transmission. A discharge cylinder 10 is symmetrically provided in the middle of the top plate of the outer shell 1. A sieve plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the top plate of the outer shell 1. The bottom plate of the sieve plate 11 is on the left side. The right ends are both downwardly concave arc structures. The left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate 11 are respectively matched with the longitudinally corresponding annular threshing knives 4. The lower ends of the two discharge barrels 10 correspond to the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate 11 respectively. A guide plate 12 is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The right end of the guide plate 12 corresponds to the position of the grain outlet 101 provided at the lower end of the right side plate of the outer shell 1. The corn grains are guided along the grain outlet 101 by the guide plate 12. Bag hangers 9 are provided on the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1. The bag hangers 9 are respectively located below the adjacent core outlets 102. The device 9 includes a square tube 91, an L-shaped support seat 92 and a cone nail 93. The square tube 91 is symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1. The L-shaped support seat 92 is inserted into the inside of the square tube 91. The upper surface of the longitudinal rod of the L-shaped support seat 92 is symmetrically provided with cone nails 93. The cone nails 93 are all located below the adjacent core outlet 102. The bag openings of the snakeskin bag are respectively hung on the outer surfaces of the four adjacent cone nails 93. The bag openings of the snakeskin bag are opened and correspond to the position of the core outlet 102. The corn cobs fall into the corresponding snakeskin bag through the core outlet 102 for collection, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0026] Wherein: it also includes a connecting roller 14 and a discharge plate 15, the connecting roller 14 is rotatably connected to the opposite outer side walls of the two discharge barrels 10, the outer arc surface of the connecting roller 14 is provided with a ring array of discharge plates 15, the discharge plates 15 are respectively arranged in cooperation with the feed ports of adjacent discharge barrels 10 to separate the corn ears and facilitate their uniform arrangement into the interior of the discharge barrel 10.

[0027] Pushing assembly 7: It is arranged at the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell 1. The pushing assembly 7 is respectively arranged with the left and right ends of the screen plate 11. The pushing assembly 7 includes a vertical plate 71, a roller 72, a spiral groove 73, a motor 74, a limit frame 75, a T-shaped rod 76 and a pushing plate 77. The vertical plate 71 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell 1. A roller 72 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 71. The outer arc surface of the roller 72 is provided with a closed spiral groove 73. A motor 74 is provided on the front side of the vertical plate 71 on the front side. A limit frame 75 is provided between the two vertical plates 71. The inner wall of the limit frame 75 is slidably connected with a T-shaped rod 76. The lower end of the T-shaped rod 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove 73. The vertical rod body of the T-shaped rod 76 passes through the screen plate 11. An avoidance hole is set in the middle of the bottom plate, and push plates 77 are set at the left and right ends of the horizontal rod body of the T-shaped rod 76. The two push plates 77 are respectively matched with the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the screen plate 11. The motor 74 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 74 drives the roller 72 to rotate at a uniform speed. The roller 72 drives the T-shaped rod 76 through the spiral groove 73 to push the two push plates 77 to move forward and backward under the restriction of the limit frame 75, so that the corn kernels on the corn cob are peeled off by the annular threshing knife 4. The front and rear sides of the push plate 77 are both provided with a circular array of insert cones 771. In the process of pushing the push plate 77 backward, the two lowest corn cobs are pushed to move backward by the insert cones 771. The insert cones 771 are inserted into the inside of the corn cob, which can effectively prevent the corn cob from twisting during the threshing process.

[0028] The material sorting component 8 is arranged between the two discharge barrels 10. The left side of the upper end of the left discharge barrel 10 and the right side of the upper end of the right discharge barrel 10 are both provided with baffles 13. The material sorting component 8 is respectively arranged in cooperation with the discharge barrel 10 and the baffles 13. The material sorting component 8 includes a connecting plate 81, a second motor 82, a rotating disk 83, a convex column 84, a groove plate 85, a T-shaped plate 86, a material sorting plate 1 87, a limit bar 88 and a material sorting plate 2 89. The connecting plate 81 is arranged at the middle of the inner side surfaces of the two discharge barrels 10. The connecting plate 81 A motor 82 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate 81, and the output shaft of the motor 82 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 81. A turntable 83 is provided on the top of the output shaft of the motor 82, and a convex column 84 is provided on the outer edge of the upper surface of the turntable 83. The limiting bars 88 are symmetrically arranged between the opposite inner side surfaces of the two discharge barrels 10. The middle parts of the limiting bars 88 are slidably connected with a T-shaped plate 86. A groove plate 85 is provided between the opposite inner side ends of the two T-shaped plates 86. The inner wall surface of the groove plate 85 is slidably connected to the outer arc surface of the convex column 84. The two T The left and right ends of the horizontal plate body of the mold plate 86 are provided with a material sorting plate 87, which is respectively matched with the upper end of the adjacent discharge barrel 10. The second material sorting plate 89 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two vertically corresponding material sorting plates 87. The second material sorting plate 89 slides with the inner wall of the vertical plate body of the two baffles 13 to oscillate and flatten the corn ears. The second motor 82 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 82 drives the turntable 83 to rotate. The turntable 83 is connected to the inner wall of the groove plate 85 through the convex column 84 to drive the groove plate 85 to slide. The plate 85 swings back and forth, and the groove plate 85 drives the material sorting plate 1 87 and the material sorting plate 2 89 to swing back and forth through the T-plate 86, thereby shaking the corn ears inside the frame composed of the baffle plate 13 and the material sorting plate 2 89 back and forth, so that the corn ears in a tilted state are gradually straightened out under the reciprocating back and forth swinging state of the material sorting plate 1 87 and the material sorting plate 2 89, and the straightened corn ears press down the discharge plate 15 located inside the discharge cylinder 10 to rotate the connecting roller 14, so that the corn ears are arranged inside the two discharge cylinders 10 respectively.

[0029] Wherein: it also includes a rotating shaft 16, an iron cone 17, a protrusion 18 and a limit block 19, the rotating shaft 16 is symmetrically rotatably connected between the left and right side walls of the outer shell 1, the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 16 is symmetrically arranged on the iron cone 17, the iron cone 17 is respectively matched with the vertically corresponding annular threshing knife 4, the protrusion 18 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 16, the limit blocks 19 are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right inner walls of the outer shell 1, and the protrusions 18 are respectively matched with adjacent limit blocks 19. The T-shaped rod 76 drives the push plate 77 to move forward under the guidance of the spiral groove 73. At this time, the rear side plug cone 771 may drive the threshed corn cob to move forward. At this time, the iron cone 17 is inserted into the inside of the threshed corn cob, and the limit block 19 limits the rotating shaft 16 to rotate clockwise through the protrusion 18, thereby preventing the threshed corn cob from moving further forward, so that the rear side plug cone 771 is separated from the corn cob to prevent the corn cob from moving in the opposite direction.

[0030] The working principle of a corn threshing device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0031] The opening of the snakeskin bag is respectively hung on the outer surfaces of the four adjacent cone nails 93, and the opening of the snakeskin bag is opened and corresponds to the position of the core outlet 102, so as to facilitate the collection of corn cobs, and the corn ears are piled up inside the frame composed of the baffle plate 13 and the second sorting plate 89, and the second motor 82 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 82 drives the turntable 83 to rotate, and the turntable 83 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove plate 85 through the protruding column 84 to drive the groove plate 85 to swing back and forth, and the groove plate 85 drives the first and second sorting plates 87 and 89 to swing back and forth through the T-plate 86, so that the corn ears inside the frame composed of the baffle plate 13 and the second sorting plate 89 are shaken back and forth, so that the corn ears in a tilted state are gradually smoothed out under the reciprocating back and forth swinging state of the first and second sorting plates 87 and 89. The flattened corn cobs press downward on the discharge plate 15 located inside the discharge cylinder 10 to rotate the connecting roller 14, so that the corn cobs are arranged inside the two discharge cylinders 10 respectively, and the two lowest corn cobs fall into the arc-shaped structures at the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the screen plate 11 respectively, and the double-axis motor 2 is started, and the output shafts of the double-axis motor 2 respectively drive the four pulleys 1 5 to rotate, and the four pulleys 1 5 respectively drive the corresponding pulleys 2 6 to rotate through belts, thereby driving the four annular threshing knives 4 to rotate at high speed, and the motor 1 74 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 1 74 drives the roller 72 to rotate at a uniform speed, and the roller 72 drives the T-bar 76 through the spiral groove 73 to push the two push plates 77 to move forward and backward under the restriction of the limit frame 75. In the process of pushing the push plate 77 backward, the insertion The cone 771 pushes the two lowest corn cobs to move backward, and the insertion cone 771 is inserted into the interior of the corn cob, which can effectively prevent the corn cob from twisting during the threshing process. When the corn cob moves to the interior of the annular threshing knife 4 on the rear side, the corn kernels of the corn cob are moved by the toothed structure arranged in the annular array at the inner end of the annular threshing knife 4 and separated from the corn cob. The threshed corn cob moves backward through the interior of the annular threshing knife 4 on the rear side, and the corn kernels are guided along the grain outlet 101 by the guide plate 12. At this time, the rear rotating shaft 16 and the iron cone 17 rotate counterclockwise under the thrust of the corn cob. When the push plate 77 and the discharge barrel 10 on the same side are misaligned front and back, the lowest corn cob inside the discharge barrel 10 falls onto the screen plate 1 under the action of gravity. 1, as the roller 72 continues to rotate, the T-bar 76 drives the push plate 77 to move forward under the guidance of the spiral groove 73, and at this time, the insert cone 771 on the rear side may drive the threshed corn cob to move forward, and at this time, the iron cone 17 is inserted into the inside of the threshed corn cob, and the limit block 19 limits the clockwise rotation of the shaft 16 through the protrusion 18, thereby preventing the threshed corn cob from moving further forward, so that the insert cone 771 on the rear side is separated from the corn cob, and the corn cob falls into the corresponding snake skin bag through the core outlet 102 for collection. In the process of pushing the push plate 77 to the front side, it pushes the corn cob on the bottom plate of the screen plate 11 to move forward, and the corn cob is threshed by the two annular threshing knives 4 on the front side according to the above principle.

[0032] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corn threshing device, characterized in that: It comprises an outer shell (1), a material pushing assembly (7) and a material sorting assembly (8); An outer shell (1): a double-axis motor (2) is provided on its inner bottom surface, two output shaft ends of the double-axis motor (2) are fixedly connected to two pulleys (5), a partition (3) is symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell (1), the output shafts of the double-axis motor (2) are respectively rotatably connected to the lower ends of adjacent partitions (3), the upper ends of the partitions (3) are symmetrically rotatably connected to annular threshing knives (4) through bearings, the front and rear side plates of the outer shell (1) are provided with core outlets (102) corresponding to the annular threshing knives (4), the outer arc surface of the annular threshing knife (4) is provided with pulleys (6), the pulleys (5) are respectively connected to the pulleys (6) on the same plane through belt transmission, and the outer shell (1) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (102) on the outer surface of the outer shell (1). A discharge barrel (10) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top plate, a sieve plate (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the top plate of the outer shell (1), the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate (11) are both downwardly concave arc structures, the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate (11) are respectively arranged in cooperation with the longitudinally corresponding annular threshing knives (4), the lower ends of the two discharge barrels (10) respectively correspond to the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate (11), a guide plate (12) is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the right end of the guide plate (12) corresponds to the position of the particle outlet (101) arranged at the lower end of the right side plate of the outer shell (1), and the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1) are both provided with bag hangers (9), and the bag hangers (9) are respectively located below the adjacent core outlets (102); A material pushing assembly (7): arranged at the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell (1), the material pushing assembly (7) being respectively arranged in cooperation with the left and right ends of the sieve plate (11); A material sorting component (8) is arranged between the two discharge barrels (10), and a baffle (13) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the left discharge barrel (10) and on the right side of the upper end of the right discharge barrel (10). The material sorting component (8) is respectively arranged in cooperation with the discharge barrel (10) and the baffle (13).

2. A corn threshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag hanger (9) comprises a square tube (91), an L-shaped support seat (92) and a cone nail (93); the square tube (91) is symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1); the inside of the square tube (91) is plugged with an L-shaped support seat (92); the upper surface of the longitudinal rod of the L-shaped support seat (92) is symmetrically provided with a cone nail (93); the cone nail (93) is located below the adjacent core outlet (102).

3. A corn threshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (7) comprises a vertical plate (71), a roller (72), a spiral groove (73), a motor (74), a limit frame (75), a T-shaped rod (76) and a pusher plate (77); the vertical plate (71) is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the outer shell (1); a roller (72) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (71); a closed spiral groove (73) is provided on the outer arc surface of the roller (72); a motor (74) is provided on the front side surface of the front vertical plate (71); A limit frame (75) is provided between the two vertical plates (71); a T-shaped rod (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame (75); the lower end of the T-shaped rod (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove (73); the vertical rod body of the T-shaped rod (76) passes through a avoidance hole provided in the middle of the bottom plate of the sieve plate (11); and push plates (77) are provided at both left and right ends of the horizontal rod body of the T-shaped rod (76); the two push plates (77) are respectively provided in cooperation with the left and right ends of the bottom plate of the sieve plate (11).

4. A corn threshing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear side surfaces of the push plate (77) are both provided with insert cones (771) in a circular array.

5. A corn threshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material sorting assembly (8) comprises a connecting plate (81), a second motor (82), a rotating disk (83), a convex column (84), a groove plate (85), a T-shaped plate (86), a first material sorting plate (87), a limiting bar (88) and a second material sorting plate (89), wherein the connecting plate (81) is arranged at the middle of the opposite inner side surfaces of the two material discharging barrels (10), the second motor (82) is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate (81), the output shaft of the second motor (82) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (81), the top end of the output shaft of the second motor (82) is provided with a rotating disk (83), the outer edge of the upper surface of the rotating disk (83) is provided with a convex column (84), and the limiting bar (88) is symmetrically arranged on the two sides. Between the relative inner side surfaces of the two discharge barrels (10), the middle part of the limit strip (88) is slidably connected with a T-shaped plate (86), and a groove plate (85) is provided between the relative inner end heads of the two T-shaped plates (86). The inner wall surface of the groove plate (85) is slidably connected with the outer arc surface of the convex column (84). The left and right ends of the horizontal plate bodies of the two T-shaped plates (86) are provided with a material sorting plate (87), and the material sorting plate (87) is respectively arranged in cooperation with the upper end of the adjacent discharge barrel (10). The material sorting plate (89) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two corresponding vertical material sorting plates (87), and the two ends of the material sorting plate (89) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the vertical plate bodies of the two baffles (13).

6. A corn threshing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a connecting roller (14) and a discharge plate (15), wherein the connecting roller (14) is rotatably connected to the opposite outer side walls of the two discharge barrels (10), and the outer arc surface of the connecting roller (14) is provided with a discharge plate (15) in a circular array, and the discharge plate (15) is respectively arranged in cooperation with the feed openings of adjacent discharge barrels (10).

7. A corn threshing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotating shaft (16), an iron cone (17), a projection (18) and a limit block (19); the rotating shaft (16) is symmetrically rotatably connected between the left and right side walls of the outer shell (1); the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft (16) is symmetrically arranged on the iron cone (17); the iron cone (17) is respectively arranged in cooperation with the vertically corresponding annular threshing knife (4); the projection (18) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the rotating shaft (16); the limit blocks (19) are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right inner walls of the outer shell (1); and the projections (18) are respectively arranged in cooperation with the adjacent limit blocks (19).