Protection device for hydrothorax and ascites specimen collection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrothorax and ascites specimen collection protection device which comprises a protection box, a plurality of sets of grooves are machined in one end of the inner wall of the protection box, the protection box is rotationally connected with a plurality of sets of screws through bearings, and the outer walls of the screws are all in threaded connection with abutting plates. The distance between the abutting plate and the groove can be adjusted by driving the abutting plate to move up and down through the screw rod, sterile tubes are clamped through the abutting plate and the groove, the sterile tubes of different sizes can be stably fixed, and meanwhile hydrothorax and ascites specimens of different capacities can be conveniently stored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to pleural effusion and ascites, and in particular to a pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device. Background Art

[0002] Pleural effusion and ascites refer to the phenomenon of excessive fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, which is a type of localized edema. When the amount of fluid in the pleural cavity exceeds the normal range of 200 ml, it is called ascites. When the patient has pleural effusion and ascites in the body, it will be extracted, and in order to further detect the patient's physical condition, the extracted pleural effusion and ascites will be retained for testing.

[0003] The existing application number is: 202122970220.5. A pleural effusion specimen collection and protection device connects and fixes the box cover to the protection box through a clamping plate and a clamping strip, and is convenient for the user to open and close the box cover; by arranging a fixing mechanism in the protection box, the three sterile tubes can be positioned to prevent the three sterile tubes from shaking during movement, so that the three sterile tubes are stably positioned, effectively protecting the safety of the three specimens. The above still exists. The mutual fit of the two sets of rubber positioning blocks will fix the multiple groups of sterile tubes, but if the sizes of the multiple groups of sterile tubes are different, the two sets of rubber positioning blocks can only clamp and fix the sterile tube with the largest diameter in the size, while other small-diameter sterile tubes cannot be guaranteed to be stably placed, and may be ejected out of the protection box due to the elastic force of the first spring, resulting in relatively limited use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device comprises a protection box, wherein one end of the inner wall of the protection box is processed with multiple groups of grooves, the protection box is rotatably connected to multiple groups of screw rods through bearings, and the outer walls of the multiple groups of screw rods are all threadedly connected to have abutment plates.

[0007] Preferably, a frame is fixedly connected inside the protection box.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of groups of the abutment plates are slidably connected with two groups of slide rails, and the plurality of groups of the slide rails are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box.

[0009] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to the plurality of groups of screw rods.

[0010] Preferably, a first rubber pad is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of grooves, and a second rubber pad is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of abutment plates.

[0011] Preferably, a cover body is installed on the protection box, and buckle components are installed on both the cover body and the protection box.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of groups of rubber strips are fixedly connected to the frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the cooperation among the groove, screw, plate and protective box, the distance between the plate and the groove can be adjusted by driving the plate to move up and down using the screw, and then the plate and the groove can be used to clamp the sterile tube, which can stably fix sterile tubes of different sizes and conveniently store pleural and abdominal fluid specimens of different capacities;

[0015] 2. By cooperating between the frame and the protection box, the sterile tube is placed on the frame, which can ensure that when the abutment plate is not in contact with the sterile tube, the frame can provide a certain degree of placement stability for the sterile tube when it is not fixed, and when the abutment plate and the groove clamp and fix the sterile tube, the fixed placement stability of the sterile tube can also be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle screw, the protection box and the abutment plate;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle slide rail, handle and stop plate;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle protection box, the groove and the first rubber pad;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective box, cover body and groove.

[0021] In the figure: 1. protection box; 2. groove; 3. screw; 4. abutment plate; 5. frame; 6. first rubber pad; 7. slide rail; 8. handle; 9. second rubber pad; 10. cover; 11. buckle assembly; 12. rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 5 A pleural effusion specimen collection and protection device comprises a protection box 1. One end of the inner wall of the protection box 1 is processed with multiple groups of grooves 2. The grooves 2 are used to place the bottom ends of sterile tubes. The protection box 1 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of screws 3 through bearings. The screws 3 can rotate at the connection of the protection box 1. The outer walls of the multiple groups of screws 3 are all threadedly connected with a butt plate 4. The screws 3 can drive the butt plate 4 to move up and down, and then the distance between the butt plate 4 and the grooves 2 can be adjusted, so that sterile tubes of different sizes can be installed in the protection box 1 at one time, which is convenient for storing pleural effusion specimens of different capacities.

[0024] In this embodiment, a frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box 1, and the frame 5 is used to cooperate with the abutment plate 4 and the groove 2 to further improve the placement stability of the sterile tube. Multiple groups of abutment plates 4 are slidably connected with two groups of slide rails 7, and the abutment plates 4 can be lifted and slid in accordance with the two groups of slide rails 7. When the screw 3 rotates, the abutment plates 4 can be driven to move stably up and down. Multiple groups of slide rails 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 1, and multiple groups of screws 3 are fixedly connected with handles 8, which can drive the corresponding screws 3 to rotate. Multiple groups of grooves 2 are all fixedly connected with first rubber pads 6, multiple groups of abutment plates 4 are all fixedly connected with second rubber pads 9, a cover body 10 is installed on the protection box 1, and buckle components 11 are installed on the cover body 10 and the protection box 1, and the buckle components 11 are used to fit and fix the cover body 10 and the protection box 1 together, and multiple groups of rubber strips 12 are fixedly connected to the frame body 5, and the first rubber pad 6, the second rubber pad 9 and the rubber strips 12 can contact with the sterile tube, so as to provide a certain degree of vibration protection for the sterile tube in the protection box 1.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the pleural and ascites fluid is poured into the sterile tube, and the pleural and ascites fluid specimen is obtained. At this time, the sterile tube containing the pleural and ascites fluid is placed on the frame 5 at one time, and the bottom end of the sterile tube is contacted with the groove 2. After contact, the corresponding handle 8 is turned, and the handle 8 drives the screw 3 to rotate, thereby driving the plate 4 to fit with the top cover of the sterile tube. At this time, the plate 4 cooperates with the groove 2 to clamp and fix the sterile tube. After fixation, the first rubber pad 6 at the groove 2 and the frame The rubber strip 12 at the body 5 and the second rubber pad 9 at the abutment plate 4 are in contact with the outer wall of the sterile tube, which can provide a certain degree of vibration protection for the sterile tube, so that when the sterile tube is placed in the protection box 1 for storage and transportation, the storage stability of the pleural effusion in the sterile tube is guaranteed. After the sterile tubes containing the pleural effusion are installed in the protection box 1, the cover body 10 is fitted with the protection box 1, and the cover body 10 and the protection box 1 are snapped together by the buckle assembly 11, so that the storage of the sterile tubes containing the pleural effusion can be completed.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pleural effusion specimen collection and protection device, comprising a protection box (1), characterized in that: One end of the inner wall of the protection box (1) is processed with a plurality of grooves (2), and the protection box (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of screw rods (3) via bearings, and the outer walls of the plurality of screw rods (3) are all threadedly connected to abutment plates (4).

2. A pleural effusion specimen collection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (5) is fixedly connected inside the protection box (1).

3. The pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of the abutment plates (4) are all slidably connected to two groups of slide rails (7), and the plurality of groups of the slide rails (7) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (1).

4. The pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to each of the multiple groups of screw rods (3).

5. The pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rubber pad (6) is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of grooves (2), and a second rubber pad (9) is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of abutment plates (4).

6. The pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover body (10) is mounted on the protection box (1), and buckle assemblies (11) are mounted on both the cover body (10) and the protection box (1).

7. The pleural effusion and ascites specimen collection and protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of rubber strips (12) are fixedly connected to the frame (5).

Images