Novel wheelchair

By integrating auxiliary drive mechanism and loading mechanism on the wheelchair, the problem of long-term sitting and pusher fatigue of wheelchair users is solved, providing comfortable rest seats and physical activity stimulation, suitable for the elderly and people with reduced mobility.

CN222150342UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13刘晓薇
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420567042.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wheelchairs are prone to fatigue when users sit for a long time and push them for a long time, and are single-function and inconvenient to sit up, especially for the elderly and those with limited mobility.

Method used

A new type of wheelchair is designed, using auxiliary driving mechanisms and mounting mechanisms, including balance bikes, guide wheels, secondary seats and elastic buffer rings. The pusher can push the wheelchair through the balance bike, and the user can operate the direction through the direction rod. The chair serves as a rest seat, and the elastic cushioning ring provides physical resistance to stimulate physical activity.

Benefits of technology

Relieves fatigue caused by pushing wheelchairs, provides additional seating, increases user-friendly interaction opportunities, and helps elderly people prevent health problems caused by sitting for a long time, such as Alzheimer's disease.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a novel wheelchair. The wheelchair comprises a wheelchair frame and wheelchair walking wheels, a connecting shaft is fixed to the inner side of the bottom of the wheelchair frame, the two ends of the connecting shaft are rotationally connected with the wheelchair walking wheels, an auxiliary driving mechanism is assembled at the bottom of the wheelchair frame and used for driving the wheelchair walking wheels to move, and a carrying mechanism is assembled on the inner side of the wheelchair frame. The balance car is arranged behind the wheelchair, so that a pusher can step on the balance car to push the wheelchair, and fatigue caused by pushing the wheelchair for a long time is relieved; a user can control the direction through the direction lever, the auxiliary seat can be pulled out of the lower portion of the main seat and can serve as a tea table, and a comfortable seat can be provided for the elderly pushing a wheelchair in the absence of a public seat or a rest station. And meanwhile, more opportunities of accompanying, interaction and heart-to-heart communication between the wheelchair user and family members, friends or wheelchair nursing workers are created.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a new type of wheelchair. Background Art

[0002] A wheelchair is a chair with wheels that can help replace walking. It is divided into electric and manual folding wheelchairs. It is an important means of transportation for the injured, sick, and disabled for home rehabilitation, turnover transportation, medical treatment, and outings. The wheelchair not only meets the needs of people with physical disabilities and mobility impairments, but more importantly, it is convenient for family members to move and take care of patients, and enables patients to exercise and participate in social activities with the help of wheelchairs.

[0003] Ordinary wheelchairs are generally composed of a foldable frame, front and rear wheels, left and right knee pads and foot pedals, left and right detachable armrests, a handle brake device, a seat, a steering rod and an electric stand. A hand-cranked wheelchair is based on an ordinary wheelchair and has a hand-cranked device added;

[0004] However, there are the following technical problems in the prior art:

[0005] 1. Problems with long-term sitting of wheelchair users;

[0006] 2. Fatigue problem of wheelchair pushers when pushing wheelchairs for a long time;

[0007] 3. Single function problem;

[0008] 4. To solve the problem of inconvenience in getting up and sitting down, we propose a new type of wheelchair. Utility Model Content

[0009] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new wheelchair to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0011] A new wheelchair comprises a wheelchair frame and wheelchair running wheels, a connecting shaft is fixed on the inner side of the bottom of the wheelchair frame, both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the wheelchair running wheels, an auxiliary driving mechanism is installed on the bottom of the wheelchair frame, the auxiliary driving mechanism is used to drive the wheelchair running wheels to move, and a carrying mechanism is installed on the inner side of the wheelchair frame, the carrying mechanism is used to provide an additional seat for people to rest.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary driving mechanism includes a driving frame, guide wheels and a balancing vehicle. The driving frame is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair frame, guide wheels are installed on both sides of one end of the driving frame, and a balancing vehicle is fixed to the other end of the driving frame.

[0013] Preferably, a push handle is fixed to one side of the top of the wheelchair frame, pedals are fixed to both sides of the top of one end of the driving frame, and leg rests are fixed to both sides of one end of the bottom of the wheelchair frame.

[0014] Preferably, the carrying mechanism includes a storage cavity, a telescopic rod and a secondary seat, a main seat is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the wheelchair frame, a storage cavity is opened on one side of the main seat, two telescopic rods are fixed to one end of the inner side of the storage cavity, and a secondary seat is fixed to the extended ends of the two telescopic rods.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the auxiliary seat is connected to a support frame via a buckle.

[0016] Preferably, a balancing mechanism is installed between the wheelchair frame and the driving frame, and the balancing mechanism includes a tray, an elastic buffer ring and a protective plate. A tray is fixed on the top of the driving frame, and an elastic buffer ring is arranged on the top of the tray. Two protective plates are fixed on the top and bottom of the elastic buffer ring, and the two protective plates located above are fixed to the wheelchair frame, and the two protective plates located below are fixed to the tray.

[0017] Preferably, a steering rod is provided on one side of the wheelchair frame.

[0018] It can be seen without a doubt that the above-mentioned technical solution of the present application can definitely solve the technical problem to be solved by the present application.

[0019] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model places a balancing car behind the wheelchair, and the pusher can push the wheelchair by stepping on the balancing car, thereby alleviating fatigue caused by pushing the wheelchair for a long time. The user can control the direction through the steering rod.

[0021] 2. Two seats: A secondary seat can be pulled out from under the main seat, which can be used as a coffee table or a comfortable seat for elderly people who push wheelchairs in the absence of public seats or rest stations. It also creates more opportunities for companionship, interaction and heart-to-heart communication between wheelchair users and family members, friends or wheelchair caregivers.

[0022] 3. Sitting: It can also be used by one person at ordinary times. There is a tray under the wheelchair to ensure that the connecting axis can rebound immediately after being offset to a certain angle, which plays a role of physical resistance, allowing the elderly to twist intentionally or unconsciously during long-term sitting. This can not only exercise their muscles and bones, but also stimulate the brain nerves through exercise, prevent diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, and reduce the harm caused by long-term sitting in the elderly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving frame and the balancing vehicle of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main seat and the storage cavity of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the tray and the elastic buffer ring of the utility model.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] In the figure: 1. wheelchair frame; 2. wheelchair running wheels; 3. driving frame; 4. guide wheels; 5. balance car; 6. push handle; 7. pedals; 8. leg rest; 9. main seat; 10. storage cavity; 11. telescopic rod; 12. auxiliary seat; 13. support frame; 14. tray; 15. elastic buffer ring; 16. protective plate; 17. steering rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 A new type of wheelchair includes a wheelchair frame 1 and wheelchair running wheels 2. A connecting shaft is fixed on the inner side of the bottom of the wheelchair frame 1, and both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the wheelchair running wheels 2. An auxiliary driving mechanism is installed at the bottom of the wheelchair frame 1, and the auxiliary driving mechanism is used to drive the wheelchair running wheels 2 to move. A carrying mechanism is installed on the inner side of the wheelchair frame 1, and the carrying mechanism is used to provide an additional seat for people to rest.

[0033] The auxiliary driving mechanism includes a driving frame 3, guide wheels 4 and a balancing vehicle 5. The driving frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair frame 1, and guide wheels 4 are installed on both sides of one end of the driving frame 3. The balancing vehicle 5 is fixed to the other end of the driving frame 3. The balancing vehicle 5 can provide power to facilitate the guide wheels 4 to move by pushing the driving frame 3. It belongs to the existing mature technology and its working principle will not be described here.

[0034] A push handle 6 is fixed to one side of the top of the wheelchair frame 1, pedals 7 are fixed to both sides of the top of one end of the driving frame 3, and leg rests 8 are fixed to both sides of one end of the bottom of the wheelchair frame 1. Through the arrangement of the push handle 6, pedals 7 and leg rests 8, the user can sit on the main seat 9 more comfortably.

[0035] The carrying mechanism includes a storage cavity 10, a telescopic rod 11 and a secondary seat 12. A main seat 9 is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the wheelchair frame 1, and a storage cavity 10 is opened on one side of the main seat 9. Two telescopic rods 11 are fixed to one end of the inner side of the storage cavity 10, and a secondary seat 12 is fixed to the extended end of the two telescopic rods 11. When the pusher needs to rest, the secondary seat 12 is pulled so that the secondary seat 12 extends from the storage cavity 10, so that the secondary seat 12 and the telescopic rod 11 extend through the inner side of the wheelchair running wheel 2 to the outside, and the pusher sits on the secondary seat 12 to rest. It can be understood that the telescopic rod 11 is a sleeve, pneumatic or electric push rod, which is convenient for moving the secondary seat 12.

[0036] The bottom of the auxiliary seat 12 is connected to a support frame 13 through a buckle. The support frame 13 can provide support for the auxiliary seat 12. After use, the support frame 13 can be removed and placed on the driving frame 3.

[0037] A direction rod 17 is provided on one side of the wheelchair frame 1, and the walking direction can be controlled by the direction rod 17, which belongs to the existing mature technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Embodiment 1 is further optimized, specifically, as Figure 4As shown, a balancing mechanism is assembled between the wheelchair frame 1 and the driving frame 3, and the balancing mechanism includes a tray 14, an elastic buffer ring 15 and a protective plate 16. The tray 14 is fixed on the top of the driving frame 3, and the elastic buffer ring 15 is arranged on the top of the tray 14. Two protective plates 16 are fixed to the top and bottom of the elastic buffer ring 15, and the two protective plates 16 located at the top are fixed to the wheelchair frame 1, and the two protective plates 16 located at the bottom are fixed to the tray 14. When the connecting shaft in the wheelchair running wheel 2 is offset by a certain angle, the wheelchair frame 1 squeezes the elastic buffer ring 15 through the protective plate 16 so that the elastic buffer ring 15 is in a compressed state. The elastic force generated by the elastic buffer ring 15 pushes the wheelchair frame 1 and the connecting shaft to reset. At the same time, a damper is arranged on the inner side of the elastic buffer ring 15 to ensure that the elastic buffer ring 15 rebounds slowly, thereby increasing the comfort of the wheelchair.

[0040] From the above, we can know that:

[0041] The utility model adopts the technical solutions of the above embodiments. At the same time, the implementation process of the above technical solutions is:

[0042] When in use, the auxiliary user sits on the main seat 9, and the pusher stands on the balance vehicle 5 to start the balance vehicle 5, which is then driven by the balance vehicle 5 to drive the frame 3 to move. The user controls the direction through the direction rod 17 to relieve fatigue caused by pushing the wheelchair through the push handle 6 for a long time;

[0043] When the pusher needs to take a rest, he pulls the auxiliary seat 12 so that the auxiliary seat 12 extends out from the storage cavity 10, and at the same time, the telescopic rod 11 unfolds, so that the auxiliary seat 12 and the telescopic rod 11 extend through the inner side of the wheelchair running wheel 2 to the outside, and then takes out the support frame 13 placed on the driving frame 3, connects the top of the support frame 13 with the bottom of the auxiliary seat 12 through a buckle, and the pusher sits on the auxiliary seat 12 to take a rest.

[0044] Through the above configuration, the present application can certainly solve the above technical problems and achieve the following technical effects:

[0045] 1. The utility model places a balance vehicle 5 behind the wheelchair, and the pusher can push the wheelchair by stepping on the balance vehicle 5, thereby alleviating fatigue caused by pushing the wheelchair for a long time. The user can control the direction through the direction rod 17.

[0046] 2. Two seats: A secondary seat 12 can be pulled out from under the main seat 9, which can be used as a coffee table or provide a comfortable seat for the elderly who push the wheelchair in the absence of public seats or rest stations. At the same time, it also creates more opportunities for companionship, interaction and heart-to-heart communication between the wheelchair user and family members, friends or wheelchair caregivers.

[0047] 3. Sitting: It can also be used by one person at ordinary times. A tray 14 is arranged under the wheelchair to ensure that the connecting axis can rebound immediately after being offset by a certain angle, which plays a role of physical resistance, so that the elderly can twist consciously or unconsciously during sitting for a long time, which can not only exercise the muscles and bones, but also stimulate the brain nerves through exercise, prevent diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, and reduce the damage caused by long-term sitting for the elderly.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new wheelchair, characterized in that: The wheelchair comprises a wheelchair frame (1) and wheelchair running wheels (2); a connecting shaft is fixed on the inner side of the bottom of the wheelchair frame (1); both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the wheelchair running wheels (2); an auxiliary driving mechanism is installed on the bottom of the wheelchair frame (1); the auxiliary driving mechanism is used to drive the wheelchair running wheels (2) to move; and a carrying mechanism is installed on the inner side of the wheelchair frame (1); the carrying mechanism is used to provide an additional seat for a person to rest.

2. A new wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary driving mechanism comprises a driving frame (3), guide wheels (4) and a balancing vehicle (5); the driving frame (3) is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair frame (1); guide wheels (4) are installed on both sides of one end of the driving frame (3); and the balancing vehicle (5) is fixed to the other end of the driving frame (3).

3. A new wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push handle (6) is fixed to one side of the top of the wheelchair frame (1), pedals (7) are fixed to both sides of the top of one end of the driving frame (3), and leg supports (8) are fixed to both sides of one end of the bottom of the wheelchair frame (1).

4. A new wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying mechanism comprises a storage cavity (10), a telescopic rod (11) and a secondary seat (12); a main seat (9) is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the wheelchair frame (1); a storage cavity (10) is provided on one side of the main seat (9); two telescopic rods (11) are fixed to one end of the inner side of the storage cavity (10); and a secondary seat (12) is fixed to the extended ends of the two telescopic rods (11).

5. A new wheelchair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary seat (12) is connected to a support frame (13) via a buckle.

6. A new wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that: A balancing mechanism is installed between the wheelchair frame (1) and the driving frame (3), and the balancing mechanism comprises a tray (14), an elastic buffer ring (15) and a protective plate (16); the tray (14) is fixed on the top of the driving frame (3); the elastic buffer ring (15) is arranged on the top of the tray (14); two protective plates (16) are fixed on the top and bottom of the elastic buffer ring (15); the two protective plates (16) located on the top are fixed to the wheelchair frame (1), and the two protective plates (16) located on the bottom are fixed to the tray (14).

7. A new wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A direction rod (17) is provided on one side of the wheelchair frame (1).